EP3539921A1 - Dispositif et procédé de remplissage d'un récipient à remplir d'un produit de remplissage - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de remplissage d'un récipient à remplir d'un produit de remplissage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3539921A1
EP3539921A1 EP19169483.5A EP19169483A EP3539921A1 EP 3539921 A1 EP3539921 A1 EP 3539921A1 EP 19169483 A EP19169483 A EP 19169483A EP 3539921 A1 EP3539921 A1 EP 3539921A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filling
pressure
container
filled
filling product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19169483.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3539921B1 (fr
Inventor
Rupert Meinzinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krones AG
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Krones AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krones AG filed Critical Krones AG
Priority to SI201531968T priority Critical patent/SI3539921T1/sl
Publication of EP3539921A1 publication Critical patent/EP3539921A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3539921B1 publication Critical patent/EP3539921B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/16—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using suction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
    • B67C3/10—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure preliminary filling with inert gases, e.g. carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
    • B67C3/12—Pressure-control devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C3/2634—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for vacuum or suction filling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and a device for filling a container to be filled with a filling product, in particular for filling a container with a beverage in a beverage filling plant.
  • the filling members each have a filling product line, which can be connected to the container to be filled and which can be acted upon via a filling valve with the filling product to direct the filling product into the container.
  • a filling valve with the filling product to direct the filling product into the container.
  • the filling product line is pressure-tightly connected to the container to be filled.
  • the container to be filled is biased before filling with the respective carbonated filling product with a clamping gas to an overpressure and only then the filling product is filled into the container thus prestressed.
  • span gas for example, CO 2 is used.
  • CO 2 bound in the carbonated filling product is filled during filling into the container to be filled against the increased CO 2 pressure, so that debindering of the CO 2 can be reduced or completely prevented from the filling product.
  • the foaming of the filling product can be reduced or avoided in the container to be filled, so that in this way the filling process is accelerated overall.
  • This process is also referred to as backpressure filling.
  • the closing of the filling valve can be controlled by means of a flow meter, by means of which a predetermined filling product volume can be measured and upon reaching the predetermined filling product volume, the closing of the filling member can be caused.
  • the filling product volume which is to be introduced into the container to be filled, by means of a metering chamber, the metering chamber typically having a calibrated volume.
  • the filling product volume received in the dosing chamber is introduced completely into the container to be filled.
  • the filling valve closes accordingly when the filling product has completely run out of the metering chamber.
  • a so-called vacuum filling method in which silent liquids are introduced into a pre-evacuated container to be filled.
  • Such a device is in the US 2,124,581 A described.
  • An exact filling height correction can take place in that a suction tube is immersed in the container filled with the filling product and the filling product is withdrawn from the container by a vacuum applied to the suction tube until the desired filling level, which is defined by the lower edge of the suction tube, is reached.
  • the suction tube is in fluid communication with the vacuum present in the filling product reservoir above the filling product, so that rapid suction of the liquid and drip-free holding of the filling product in the suction tube can be achieved.
  • Examples of such vacuum fillers can be found in the DE 83 08 618 U1 and the DE 83 08 806 U1 ,
  • the container to be filled with a load cell is connected, which determines the introduced into the container to be filled filling weight.
  • the filling valve is closed accordingly. If the density of the filling product is known, it is also possible to deduce the filled volume from the filling weight, and then the filling valve can be closed when a predetermined filling volume is reached.
  • the proposed method for filling a container to be filled with a filling product which is a beverage in a beverage filling plant accordingly comprises the steps of pressure-tight connection of the container to be filled with a filling product line, determining the output pressure in the container to be filled, the filling of the filling Container with the filling product, and finishing the filling of the container to be filled upon reaching a predetermined cut-off pressure in the container.
  • the filling product is supplied at the predetermined switch-off pressure and the outlet pressure in the container to be filled is set on the basis of the switch-off pressure.
  • the dosing accuracy is independent of the flow rate of the filling product and of the filling time, since initially only the output pressure is considered.
  • the metering accuracy is also independent of the volume to be filled and in particular for filling containers with small volumes of 0.2 I to 5 I applicable. In this way, in particular a sudden filling of the container to be filled with the filling product can be terminated reliably when reaching the desired filling volume.
  • a central pressure gauge or a pressure gauge can be provided on each filling element of a beverage filling installation, for example a rotary feeder.
  • the container to be filled is evacuated prior to filling with the filling product or if it is under reduced pressure compared with the filling product provided in a filling product supply, a sudden introduction of the filling product into the container to be filled takes place as soon as the filling valve is opened. Thus, the pressure increases during filling of the container with the filling product accordingly.
  • the outlet pressure in the container to be filled as well as the volume of the container to be filled are known, it can be easily determined from this information, what is the volume of the filling product, which flows into the container to be filled until the atmospheric pressure is reached.
  • a filling volume in the container can only be determined on the basis of the initial pressure present in the container.
  • a particularly simple determination of the filling volume results when the filling product is provided under atmospheric pressure, because then can be closed on the output pressure of the container to be filled easily and directly to the filling volume or via a variation of the outlet pressure in the container to be filled, the filling volume can be varied ,
  • the filling volume achieved in this way is not yet the desired filling volume, then, based on the knowledge of the outlet pressure in the container to be filled, it can be determined up to which cut-off pressure the pressure in the container has to increase in order to bring the additionally required volume into the container under compression to introduce the residual gas.
  • the pressure with which the filling product acts on the containers depends not only on the pressure under which the filling product is provided, but also on the hydrostatic pressure of the filling product, that is to say the column of liquid which rests on the container.
  • this liquid column may vary, in particular, when the filling product feed takes place via a filling product reservoir, for example a ring boiler or a central boiler.
  • the cut-off pressure is preferably determined on the basis of the determined initial pressure taking into account the desired filling volume, the volume of the container and the volume provided by the filling product line.
  • the filling product for filling the container to be filled is preferably provided under an absolute pressure of 1 bar to 9 bar, preferably under an absolute pressure of 2.5 bar to 6 bar, particularly preferably under an absolute pressure of 2.8 bar to 3.3 bar , so that the pressure gradient between the filling product and the outlet pressure present in the container to be filled leads to a rapid and particularly preferably a sudden filling of the container to be filled is achieved.
  • the cut-off pressure corresponds to the pressure of the supplied filling product
  • a particularly exact metering can be achieved even with such a sudden filling.
  • the filling process then takes place in a first phase very quickly, so abruptly, and then gradually reduces until it comes to a complete halt under formation of a pressure equilibrium between the pressure in the container and the pressure in the Gussel. Accordingly, the filling process ends when the cut-off pressure is reached.
  • the outlet pressure in the container to be filled is particularly preferably adjusted on the basis of the provided switch-off pressure, so that the desired filling volume can be achieved.
  • this pressure being provided as cut-off pressure
  • the desired filling product volume can be achieved by varying the evacuation of the container.
  • the filling product during the filling into the container is at a higher pressure than the predetermined cut-off pressure. Accordingly, the filling product flow at the desired filling volume does not come to a standstill by reaching an equilibrium with the pressure present in the container, but must be actively terminated. The filling is terminated accordingly upon reaching the predetermined cut-off pressure, for example by closing the filling valve.
  • the pressure profile in the container is measured and upon reaching a predetermined gradient of the pressure curve and / or a predetermined differential of the pressure curve, the filling is terminated and in particular the filling valve is closed.
  • the filling ends.
  • the slope is determined based on the output pressure and the desired fill volume and corresponds to a predetermined cutoff pressure.
  • a device for filling a container to be filled with a filling product comprising a filling product line for pressure-tight connection with the container to be filled, wherein the filling product line via a filling valve with a Grein in communication can be brought, further comprising a pressure gauge for determining the output pressure in the container, and a control device which is used to open the filling valve after the determination of the output pressure and to close the filling valve is set when reaching a predetermined cut-off pressure in the container.
  • the control device is further set up so that the filling product is supplied at the predetermined switch-off pressure and the outlet pressure in the container to be filled is set on the basis of the switch-off pressure
  • the fact that the device only requires a pressure gauge for determining the outlet pressure in the container to be filled, the entire system structure and in particular the components which serve to achieve a desired filling quantity or a desired filling volume in the container to be filled, can be significantly simplified.
  • the pressure gauge can either be arranged on the filling product line of each filling member so that it can determine the pressure in the container to be filled and the pressure during the filling of the container, or more filling members, or more preferably all filling members, together by means of a single Pressure gauge with respect to the determination of the pressure to be filled in the container to be filled and the container present pressure to be operated.
  • the filling product line can be connectable to a vacuum device, which provides a negative pressure for the container to be filled before its actual filling.
  • This vacuum device can be provided as a central device for all Medorgane. Accordingly, the vacuum line, which supplies all filling members with the negative pressure, are monitored by means of a single pressure gauge, wherein the pressure measured there is then considered according to the pressure provided in the individual container.
  • FIG. 1 a device 1 for filling a container to be filled 100 with a filling product is shown.
  • the device 1 comprises a filling product line 2, which has a receiving bell 20, in which a mouth 110 of the container 100 to be filled can be received in a pressure-tight manner. Accordingly, the interior 112 of the container 100 to be filled is connected in a pressure-tight manner communicating with the filling product line 2.
  • a vacuum line 3 is provided, which can be brought via a vacuum valve 30 with the filling product line 2 and thus also with the interior 112 of the container to be filled 100 in connection.
  • the vacuum line 3 provides a negative pressure in the range of an absolute pressure of 0.5 bar to 0.05 bar, preferably 0.3 to 0.1 bar, particularly preferably 0.1 bar, ready, so that in the interior 112 of the container 100th after a certain time a corresponding negative pressure with an absolute pressure of 0.5 bar to 0.05 bar, preferably 0.3 to 0.1 bar, more preferably of 0.1 bar adjusts.
  • the container to be filled 100 in the in FIG. 1 schematically shown state in which the vacuum valve 30 is opened are brought to a predetermined negative pressure, which is determined for example via a pressure gauge 4 only schematically indicated as output pressure PAU.
  • the pressure gauge 4 communicates with the filling product line 2 and, accordingly, with the interior 112 of the container to be filled 100.
  • About the Pressure gauge 4 can be determined accordingly after closing the vacuum valve 30 located in the container 112 pressure.
  • the pressure gauge 4 may also be provided in the vacuum line 3 or in the vacuum source itself, not shown here, for example a vacuum pump.
  • the pressure gauge 4 initially only allows the outlet pressure PAU in the container 100 to be filled to be determined. If the pressure gauge 4 is arranged in the vacuum line 3 or at the vacuum source itself, it is permissible to assume that the pressure provided in the vacuum line 3 or the pressure provided by the vacuum source after a short time also in the interior 112 of the container to be filled 100. In this way, the pressure in the interior 112 of the container 100 to be filled can be reliably determined even with a pressure gauge 4 arranged in the vacuum line 3 or at the vacuum source.
  • FIG. 2 the device 1 for filling a container to be filled 100 is shown in a second process state.
  • the vacuum valve 30 is closed and a filling valve 50 is opened and accordingly provides a connection between a filling product feed 5 and the interior 112 of the container 100 to be filled via the filling product line 2. Accordingly, the filling product present in the filling product feed 5 can enter the container 100.
  • the filling product in the filling product supply 5 is particularly preferably under an overpressure in relation to the initial pressure PAU present in the container 100 to be filled, for example under an absolute pressure of 1 to 9 bar.
  • the filling product can be provided under an overpressure which corresponds to the atmospheric pressure, for example under an absolute pressure of 1 bar.
  • the overpressure is to be regarded as overpressure relative to the negative pressure formed in the container 100 to be filled, so that a pressure gradient exists between the provided filling product and the container 100.
  • the overpressure of the filling product can also correspond to the saturation pressure of the filling product and preferably be at an absolute pressure of 1.1 bar to 6 bar. Due to the presence of the overpressure at the respective saturation pressure, debindering of the CO 2 in the case of a carbonated filling product can be counteracted.
  • the overpressure of the filling product is above the saturation pressure of the filling product and is preferably present under an absolute pressure of 1.6 bar to 9 bar. Due to a high overpressure, which is in particular above the saturation pressure of the filling product, it can be achieved that the CO 2 in the filling product is in saturation and at the same time the pressure gradient between the provided filling product and the container to be filled 100 is greater to the filling even further accelerate.
  • a control determines the proportion of filling product which can be introduced into the container 100 to be filled, based on the initial pressure PAU determined before the filling valve 50 is opened in the container 100 to be filled. until a pressure equilibrium sets or a predetermined cut-off pressure PAB is reached.
  • the pressure profile in the container 100 to be filled during filling depends on the outlet pressure PAU present in the container 100 to be filled at the beginning of the filling operation and thus also on the residual gas present in the container 100.
  • the container 100 is filled so that the filling product shares with the residual gas the remaining space. Accordingly, the pressure in the container 100 increases. Due to the resulting pressure curve, therefore, the respective filling state of the container 100 can be determined and, for example, the filling end to be reached can be determined on the basis of the starting pressure PAU of the unfilled container 100 on this basis.
  • a container to be filled 100 which has a nominal volume of half a liter, assuming a headspace of the bottle of 20 ml and a presumed space of the filling product line 2 below the valves 30, 50, 60 of 5 ml, a total volume of 525 ml present, which is first evacuated by opening the vacuum valve 30.
  • the vacuum valve 30 is closed and the filling valve 50 is opened, as in FIG. 2 shown, the total volume of 525 ml with filling product from the Gear Bachzubow 5 is applied. Since there is a negative pressure in the container 100 to be filled in relation to the filling product 5 present in the filling product in the example described, the filling product shoots into the container 100 to be filled. If the filling product is a carbonated filling product, a high foaming tendency is to be expected due to the pressure difference. This is in the total volume of the space in the filling product line 2, head space K and container interior 112 before a Med.
  • residual gas still remains with a volume of 52.5 ml, which was in the container 100 to be filled prior to filling.
  • the residual gas is CO 2 , another inert gas, air or another gas mixture.
  • the container 100 can fill product, which is supplied via the Geartechnikzuschreib 5, first to normal pressure, ie the atmospheric pressure, fed, resulting in a capacity of 472.5 ml.
  • the filling product In order to reach the nominal filling volume of, for example, 510 ml, the filling product must continue to flow via the filling product feed 5 into the container to be filled and thereby compress the remaining gas, which displaces a volume of 52.5 ml at atmospheric pressure, so that the missing filling quantity of 37.5 ml to reach the desired nominal filling volume of 510 ml can still be pressed.
  • the filling product must be filled via the Gear Gill 5 at least below an absolute pressure of 1.4 bar to allow the corresponding compression of the residual gas. If the filling product is present in the filling product feed 5 at this pressure, the pressures in the filling product feed 5, the filling product line 2 and the interior 112 of the container 100 to be filled are equalized in such a way that there is an absolute pressure of 1.4 bar and in which to be filled container 100 a total capacity of 510 ml is present.
  • the device 1 for filling a container to be filled 100 with a filling product on the determination of the pressure of the container to be filled 100 before filling reach the container 100 to be filled with the filling product, that the filling is terminated upon reaching a predetermined cut-off pressure PAB in the container 100.
  • the predetermined cut-off pressure PAB is achieved in the container 100, that the filling product is already provided in the Rail Gillzubow 5 with the cut-off pressure PAB. Accordingly, filling of the container 100 to be filled with the filling product takes place only until an equilibrium of the pressure present in the interior 112 of the container 100 to be filled and the pressure present in the filling product line 5 is established.
  • the determination or provision of the filling product pressure thus determines, in combination with the switch-off pressure PAB, the filling volume to be introduced into the container to be filled already before the filling is started.
  • the switch-off pressure PAB again determined from the determined output pressure PAU of the container to be filled 100, for example, again to a cut-off pressure PAB of 1.4 bar absolute pressure, starting from an output pressure PAU of 0.1 bar absolute pressure.
  • the filling product in the filling product feed 5 is under a substantially higher pressure, preferably under an absolute pressure of 1.5 bar to 9 bar.
  • the pressure profile in the interior 112 of the container 100 to be filled can then be tracked via the pressure gauge 4 via the filling product feed 5 into the container to be filled and the filling valve when the predetermined switch-off pressure PAB is reached, in the example described 50 are closed.
  • the filling valve 50 is closed while in the Gear Bachzubow 5 is still a relation to the pressure in the then filled container 100 increased pressure.
  • the filling product is until the closing of the filling valve 50 under an overpressure compared to the pressure in the container to be filled 100, so that a rapid influx of the filling product is possible. Furthermore, a backflow of residual gas from the container 100 into the filling product supply 5 can be avoided by the pressure difference and the associated and directed into the container 100 in the filling product flow.
  • the filling of the container 100 can be carried out under the pressure conditions on which the determination of the switch-off pressure PAB is based, so that the predetermined filling volume can be exactly reached. Accordingly, it is also possible to dispense with the above-mentioned gas barrier, since residual gas can not flow back due to the pressure difference which always exists and the product flow of product directed exclusively into the container 100.
  • FIG. 3 a further step of the method is shown, in which the device 1 for filling the container to be filled 100 with the filling product via a clamping gas device 6, which has a clamping gas valve 60, is switched to the filling product line 2 to push out the remaining filling product from the filling product line 2 and to push the foamed filling product into the interior 112 of the container 100 to be filled.
  • the filling product line 2 can be emptied substantially of still present in foam filling product.
  • the filling product can be introduced into the interior 112 of the container 100 to be filled in such a way that the head space K remains essentially free of filling product foam.
  • FIG. 4 In the diagram of FIG. 4 is a second, designated by " P " curve shown, which represents the pressure P in the filling product line 2 and thus also the pressure in the interior 112 of the container over time.
  • the pressure curve P and the curve of the volume flow V ⁇ are correlated with each other, so that the volume flow V shown in the container 100 corresponds to the pressure P in the container 100 shown at that time.
  • the volumetric flow V ⁇ is in a first initial range, which in the FIG. 4 with "negative pressure" is called, very high. If the filling product under overpressure is introduced into the container 100 to be filled, which is under reduced pressure, an essentially sudden filling takes place, in particular in the pressure region in which there is still a negative pressure in the container to be filled. Accordingly, the volume flow resulting from this pressure difference is very high.
  • the filling product volume which was already introduced into the container upon reaching the atmospheric pressure, ie 1 bar absolute pressure. Since the outlet pressure PAU in the container to be filled has been determined before the product valve is opened, the volume of liquid which is introduced into the container until the atmospheric pressure is reached can be determined correspondingly from the difference to the gas volume remaining in the container.
  • the entire filling product volume to be filled into the container 100 to be filled corresponds to the area recorded under the curve of the volume flow V ⁇ , ie the integral of the volume flow V ⁇ over the time between filling start and filling end.
  • the entire filling volume is divided into a first, designated I filling volume, in which in the container to be filled 100 is a pressure to atmospheric pressure, and in a second, denoted by II filling volume, wherein in the container 100, the pressure above the normal pressure increases.
  • the overpressure of the filling product correspondingly compresses, starting from the normal pressure, the residual gas remaining in the container 100 until the desired filling product quantity has been introduced into the container 100. At this time, the cut-off pressure PAB and thus the filling end is reached and the filling valve 50 closes.
  • the end of the filling process can be achieved correspondingly preferably in two ways: Either the filling product, which is provided via the filling product line, already provided with the cut-off pressure PAB, then filling takes place until a balance of the pressures in the container 100 and the Gundzuzen 5 is established.
  • the filling volume actually entered into the container thereby reacts sensitively to the outlet pressure PAU of the container 100 to be filled.
  • the filling valve 50 can then also be closed.
  • this closing of the filling valve 50 is not time-critical but can be carried out at any time after reaching the pressure equilibrium, since the filling volume in the container 100 no longer changes due to the achieved pressure equilibrium.
  • the pressure of the filling product in the filling product supply is higher than the predetermined cut-off pressure PAB, then not only the output pressure PAU is determined via the pressure gauge 4, but it is also determined during the filling of the pressure curve in the container to be filled 100 and upon reaching the predetermined shutdown pressure PAB the filling valve 50 is closed.
  • the pressure in the container 100 is tracked via the pressure gauge 4 so that the cut-off pressure PAB can be reliably determined and thus an exact filling can be done.
  • the pressure profile in the container 100 can be analyzed during filling and, for example, during the filling Falling below a predetermined slope or a predetermined differential dP / dt of the pressure P, the filling valve 50 are closed.
  • the outlet pressure PAU in the container 100 and the resulting switch-off pressure PAB or the resulting switch-off slope or the switch-off differential are determined again for each filling operation and for each filling element.
  • the output pressure PAU can also be determined jointly for all filling elements or groups of filling elements of a filler carousel or it can be assumed that the same outlet pressure PAU is used for all filling operations.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
EP19169483.5A 2014-04-04 2015-04-02 Dispositif et procédé de remplissage d'un récipient à remplir d'un produit de remplissage Active EP3539921B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI201531968T SI3539921T1 (sl) 2014-04-04 2015-04-02 Postopek in naprava za polnjenje vsebnika, ki ga je treba napolniti, s polnilnim izdelkom

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014104872.5A DE102014104872A1 (de) 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines zu befüllenden Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt
EP15162344.4A EP2927189B1 (fr) 2014-04-04 2015-04-02 Dispositif et procédé de remplissage d'un récipient à remplir d'un produit de remplissage

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15162344.4A Division-Into EP2927189B1 (fr) 2014-04-04 2015-04-02 Dispositif et procédé de remplissage d'un récipient à remplir d'un produit de remplissage
EP15162344.4A Division EP2927189B1 (fr) 2014-04-04 2015-04-02 Dispositif et procédé de remplissage d'un récipient à remplir d'un produit de remplissage

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Publication Number Publication Date
EP3539921A1 true EP3539921A1 (fr) 2019-09-18
EP3539921B1 EP3539921B1 (fr) 2023-09-06

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EP19169483.5A Active EP3539921B1 (fr) 2014-04-04 2015-04-02 Dispositif et procédé de remplissage d'un récipient à remplir d'un produit de remplissage
EP15162344.4A Active EP2927189B1 (fr) 2014-04-04 2015-04-02 Dispositif et procédé de remplissage d'un récipient à remplir d'un produit de remplissage

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EP3421411B1 (fr) * 2017-06-30 2021-11-10 Sidel Participations Unité de remplissage d'un article avec un produit versable
WO2019207974A1 (fr) * 2018-04-26 2019-10-31 三菱重工機械システム株式会社 Procédé de remplissage
JP7163371B2 (ja) * 2018-04-26 2022-10-31 三菱重工機械システム株式会社 充填装置
DE102019123460A1 (de) * 2019-09-02 2021-03-04 Khs Gmbh Verfahren zum Befüllen und Verschließen von Behältern
DE102019125329A1 (de) 2019-09-20 2021-03-25 Krones Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt
DE102019128153A1 (de) 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 Krones Ag Reinigungsvalidierung in einer Vorrichtung zum Abfüllen von Behältern
EP4074610A1 (fr) * 2021-04-14 2022-10-19 GREIF-VELOX Maschinenfabrik GmbH Procédé de remplissage d'un récipient au moins partiellement perméable au gaz

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US10836621B2 (en) 2020-11-17
US20150284233A1 (en) 2015-10-08
DE102014104872A1 (de) 2015-10-08
EP2927189A1 (fr) 2015-10-07
CN105174166A (zh) 2015-12-23
EP2927189B1 (fr) 2019-05-22
SI3539921T1 (sl) 2023-11-30
CN105174166B (zh) 2018-09-25
SI2927189T1 (sl) 2019-08-30
JP6581380B2 (ja) 2019-09-25
JP2015199545A (ja) 2015-11-12
EP3539921B1 (fr) 2023-09-06

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