EP3526429A1 - Clé, serrure et système de fermeture - Google Patents

Clé, serrure et système de fermeture

Info

Publication number
EP3526429A1
EP3526429A1 EP17786886.6A EP17786886A EP3526429A1 EP 3526429 A1 EP3526429 A1 EP 3526429A1 EP 17786886 A EP17786886 A EP 17786886A EP 3526429 A1 EP3526429 A1 EP 3526429A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
section
torsion
shank
lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17786886.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3526429B1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Riesel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EVVA Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH
Original Assignee
EVVA Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EVVA Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH filed Critical EVVA Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH
Priority to HRP20221307TT priority Critical patent/HRP20221307T1/hr
Priority to RS20220959A priority patent/RS63662B1/sr
Publication of EP3526429A1 publication Critical patent/EP3526429A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3526429B1 publication Critical patent/EP3526429B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017—Key profiles
    • E05B19/0041—Key profiles characterized by the cross-section of the key blade in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the key
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0011—Key decoders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017—Key profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/26—Use of special materials for keys
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/001—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor with key identifying function
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/06—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor for screw keys

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a key with a key and a key shank, according to the preamble of claim 1 or 2. Furthermore, the invention relates to a lock, in particular for receiving a key according to the invention, wherein the lock comprises a lock cylinder with cylinder core, according to the preamble of claim 11. Furthermore, the invention relates to a
  • a key with movable pin and a safety cylinder and a lock equipped with it are already known.
  • a key is to be specified for a safety rotary cylinder in which the copying of a key equipped with it is made more difficult by a movable pusher and the user is provided with increased security.
  • an object of the invention to provide an advanced key with a key and a key shank, which initially creates a variety of coding options. Furthermore, it is an object of the invention to provide a further developed lock, which is further developed with regard to the security against manipulation. Furthermore, it is an object to provide a white-developed locking system comprising a key according to the invention and a lock according to the invention. With the locking system to be created, moreover, a new quality of security against the manipulation of locking systems is to be achieved. The object is achieved in connection with the key by the feature combination according to claim 1 or 2, in connection with the lock by the combination of features according to claim 11 and in connection with the locking system by the combination of features according to claim 16.
  • the dependent claims comprise at least expedient embodiments and
  • a key with a key grain and a key shank wherein the key shank along the longitudinal axis at least partially one, in particular cold formed torsion, wherein the key shank in a transition region to the torsion has a base cross section, the cross section of the key shaft projects in the torsion section at least in sections beyond the base cross section.
  • the transition region to the torsion section represents the boundary region between a torsion section and an undeformed section of the key shaft.
  • a section is referred to, which results from rotation of the section.
  • the rotation of the section takes place about the longitudinal axis of the key shaft.
  • the torsion portion thus describes a twisted portion of the key shaft, wherein the torsion portion is formed by the action of a torsional moment.
  • the torsion section forms an additional coding possibility in connection with the key shank. It is possible that the key shank has said base cross-section both before the formation of the torsion section and after the formation of the torsion section.
  • the basic cross-section is asbil det in such sections of the key shaft, which are not twisted or acts on the no torsional moment or worked.
  • the Torsionsabites is flattened or flattened before forming, ie before its actual production.
  • the key shank in the section which is to have a torsion section later is flattened or flattened in a first step, wherein in a second step the flattened or flattened section is rotated about the longitudinal axis of the key shank.
  • the key shank likewise has a cross section or a plurality of cross sections, wherein these cross sections project beyond the base cross section at least in sections.
  • the base cross section and / or the cross section of the key shank is / are formed by a section that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
  • the basic cross section and / or the further cross section of the key shaft in the torsion section can be (substantially) quadrangular, in particular square or rectangular Asbil det.
  • edges and / or side surfaces of the keyed shaft can be twisted around the longitudinal axis of the key shaft in such a way that they protrude beyond the base cross section.
  • a protruding over the base cross-section is apparent in particular by a plan view of the key tip in the direction of the key crop.
  • the torsion portion of the key shank is a cold-formed torsion portion.
  • the formation of the torsion section in particular the action of a torsional moment on this section of the key shaft, takes place, for example, by cold forming.
  • Cold forming refers to the plastic deformation of metals below the recrystallization temperature.
  • the cold forming can be done by clamping the key shaft and then rotating the key shaft about the longitudinal axis.
  • the key shank along the longitudinal axis at least partially a, in particular cold-formed, torsion has, wherein the length and the angle of rotation of the key shank in the torsion in the direction of the key tip is variable.
  • Torsionsabitess can apply the previous explanations. It is possible that the torsion portion is designed in the form of a control cam and / or has a control cam. This applies to both sibling aspects regarding a key. Also for both mentioned sibling aspect may be the following
  • At least one flank of the key shank can protrude beyond the base cross section. This edge projecting beyond the base cross-section or an edge or side surface projecting beyond the base cross-section represents an additional coding possibility.
  • the key shank has at least one (further) coding element.
  • the coding element may preferably be formed as a recess formed in an edge.
  • the key shank has a plurality of such recesses.
  • the recesses may have both a round or semicircular or elliptical or semi-elliptical shape as well as square or square or rectangular shapes.
  • the key shank has at least one profile element, wherein the profile element also has a torsion in the torsion section.
  • the profile element may preferably be formed as a longitudinal groove.
  • a longitudinal groove of a key shaft preferably extends from the tip of the key shaft in the direction of the key grain. It is possible that the longitudinal groove extends completely to the key grain. It is also possible that between the key reide and the end of the longitudinal groove, a spaced portion is formed. Due to the formation of a torsion section on the key shank, the profile element, in particular the longitudinal groove in the torsion section, likewise has a torsion. In other words, the profile element is bent about the longitudinal axis.
  • the key shank may have at least two profile elements. These profile elements extend parallel to each other in a first section emanating from the key ridge. In a subsequent torsion section, the profile elements, in particular the longitudinal grooves, are rotated about the longitudinal axis of the key shank.
  • the profile elements, in particular the longitudinal grooves double helix-like arranged.
  • the shape of the double helix is formed by two helices running around each other. This corresponds to the geometric structure of a double-threaded screw.
  • the helices can be arranged, for example offset by half a pitch to each other. In addition, one of the helices can be offset by half a turn.
  • the two helices preferably have a constant distance from each other and do not touch.
  • the key tip is formed in the torsion section. That is, the key tip is formed as part of the torsion portion.
  • the key tip is therefore also arranged twisted around the longitudinal axis of the key shaft.
  • the cross section of the key tip may protrude beyond the base cross section of the key shaft. This in turn represents another coding possibility.
  • the tip of the key shaft does not necessarily have to be pointed. It is also conceivable that the key tip is formed as a flat surface.
  • At least the key shank may be formed from elastic material, in particular from spring steel or from polyurethane, particularly preferably from PUR D 44. Such an elastic material causes the key shank to conform torsionally when inserted into a cylinder core.
  • the key shaft can be rotatably mounted in the key collar.
  • the key shank has different diameters or different cross sections.
  • the different cross sections may also be formed in sections of the key shaft which have no torsion section.
  • the torsion portion of the key shank can be designed variably.
  • the geometry of the torsion section may differ in pitch and / or arc length and / or pitch and / or torsion.
  • At least one decoding element is formed in the cylinder core, which has at least sections an arcuate, in particular helical, contour or is arranged at least in sections on an arcuate, in particular helical, path.
  • the helical contour can also be referred to as a curved contour.
  • the helical path can also be referred to as a curved path.
  • The, in particular helical, web may extend along a basic profile of the cylinder core.
  • a plurality of decoding elements are arranged in the form of scanning elements on a, in particular helical, web.
  • the scanning elements may be pins, for example.
  • At least one decoding element in the form of a curved, in particular helical, projection or in the form of an arcuate, in particular helical, recess is formed.
  • the lock is used in particular for scanning the key according to the invention, in particular of the inventively designed key shank.
  • Torsion portion of the key shaft is met in the lock by complementarily formed elements, in particular decoding elements.
  • the lock may further comprise a coupling element that scans the tip, in particular the tip associated with the torsion section.
  • the coupling element is designed such that the tip of the key - shaft can be scanned at different lengths.
  • the decoding elements, in particular the scanning elements are arranged radially to the basic profile of the cylinder core.
  • Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment with respect to an inventive
  • FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment with regard to a key according to the invention
  • FIG. 3a and 3b different views of a lock according to the invention, in particular a lock cylinder
  • a key shank 10 which extends along the longitudinal axis L.
  • the key shank 10 includes a first portion 15 adjacent to a key chalk (not shown). At this first portion of the key shaft, a torsion 20 joins.
  • the key shank 10 further comprises profile elements 22, which are formed in the present example as longitudinal grooves.
  • Torsion section 20 is to be understood as meaning a section which represents a rotation of the section of key shank 10 about longitudinal axis L.
  • the torsion portion 20 is cold formed, that is manufactured in the context of a cold forming.
  • a base cross-section 26 is formed at the beginning 25 of the torsion portion 20, a base cross-section 26 is formed.
  • the basic cross section is shown in Fig. 1 not shown. Only the sectional plane of the basic cross-section 26 can be seen.
  • the basic cross section could be formed starting from the key grain.
  • the cross-sectional area starting from the first portion 15 in the direction of the torsion 20 decreases or becomes smaller, is used as a base cross section of the cross section at the beginning 25 of the torsion 20 for further explanation.
  • the cross section in the further torsion section 20, d. H. starting from the beginning of the torsion section 25 in the direction of the key tip, at least in sections may protrude beyond the base cross section.
  • the cross section 30 is not formed congruent to the base cross-section 26. Rather, the cross section 30 is arranged rotated in relation to the base cross-section 26 about the longitudinal axis L. Sections of the cross section 30 are thus over the surface of the base cross section 26.
  • the profile elements 22 are arranged parallel to one another in the first section 15 of the key shank 10. In the torsion portion 20, the profile elements 22 are also arranged twisted and have a twist. In other words, the profile elements 22 in the torsion section 20 can describe a helical shape. In particular, the two profile elements 22 may have a double helical shape.
  • the key shank 10 can be formed from elastic material, in particular from spring steel or from polyurethane, particularly preferably from PUR D 44.
  • edges 35 and the side flanks 38 of the key shank 10 in the torsion portion 20 may also describe a helical shape. As side flanks 38, the areas around the edges 35 are to be designated. These flanks 38 and / or edges 35 of the key shank 10 extend beyond the base cross-section 26 of the key shank 10 at least in sections.
  • Fig. 1 it is also shown that the length A and the angle of rotation ⁇ of the key shank 10 in the torsion portion 20 in the direction of the key tip are variable.
  • FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment with regard to a key shank 10, in particular a torsion section 20.
  • coding elements 40 are also formed. These coding elements 40 are formed as formed in edges 35 recesses. Preferably, a different number of coding elements 40 are formed on a first edge 35 and on a second edge 35 '. Also, the distance between the individual coding elements 40 varies.
  • the profile elements 22 describe an arc shape or helical shape.
  • the flanks 38 are helical or arcuate. In other words, a torsion-shaped arrangement of the profile elements 22, the coding elements 40 and the edges 35 and flanks 38 results.
  • the torsion portion 20 of the key shank 10 can be designed variably. In particular, it is possible in such a design that, for example, in connection with the profile elements 22 different angles ⁇ are formed to the longitudinal axis.
  • FIGS. 3a and 3b a longitudinal section through a schematically depicted shooting cylinder 50 and a plan view of a lock cylinder 50 shown schematically can be seen.
  • the cylinder core 52 a plurality of sensing elements 57 are formed. These sensing elements 57 are net angeord to the base profile 55 radially.
  • the elements 57 are arranged on a helical path. The helical path extends along the base profile 55 of the cylinder core 52.
  • the scanning elements 57 are designed in particular for scanning the coding elements 40.
  • a coupling element 60 is shown. This coupling element 60 serves to scan a key tip 70 of a key shank 10.
  • the key tip 70 is designed, in particular, as a partial section of the torsion section 20.
  • the coupling member 60 scans the torsion tip 70 of the key shaft 10.
  • the coupling element is designed such that the tip 70 is scanned over its entire length.
  • the tip 70 may penetrate to the dashed portion 61 of the coupling member 60 so that the coupling member 60 scans the entire length of the tip 70. It should be noted that the tip 70 of the key shank 10 does not necessarily have to be pointed. It is also conceivable that the key tip 70 is formed as a flat surface.
  • Fig. 4b is a plan view of a coupling element 60 is shown.
  • the coupling element 60 accordingly has a shape complementary to the torsion section or to the form of the key tip 70 resulting from the torsion.
  • the coupling element therefore has no rectilinear opening but a curved opening 65.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une clé comportant une poignée de clé et une tige de clé (10), la tige de clé (10) présentant le long de l'axe longitudinal (L) au moins sur une partie un segment en torsion (20), en particulier produit par déformation à froid. La tige de clé (10) présente dans une zone de transition vers le segment en torsion (20) une section transversale de base (26), la section transversale (30) de la tige de vis (10) dépassant au moins sur une partie au-delà de la section transversale de base (26) dans le segment en torsion (20) en direction de la pointe (70) de la clé.
EP17786886.6A 2016-10-13 2017-10-12 Clé, serrure et système de fermeture Active EP3526429B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HRP20221307TT HRP20221307T1 (hr) 2016-10-13 2017-10-12 Ključ, brava i sustav za zaključavanje
RS20220959A RS63662B1 (sr) 2016-10-13 2017-10-12 Ključ, brava i sistem za zaključavanje

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202016105750.7U DE202016105750U1 (de) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Schlüssel, Schloss und Schließsystem
PCT/EP2017/076012 WO2018069427A1 (fr) 2016-10-13 2017-10-12 Clé, serrure et système de fermeture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3526429A1 true EP3526429A1 (fr) 2019-08-21
EP3526429B1 EP3526429B1 (fr) 2022-08-24

Family

ID=58281635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17786886.6A Active EP3526429B1 (fr) 2016-10-13 2017-10-12 Clé, serrure et système de fermeture

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US11193304B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3526429B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2017342039B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE202016105750U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3526429T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2930353T3 (fr)
HR (1) HRP20221307T1 (fr)
HU (1) HUE060302T2 (fr)
IL (1) IL265959B2 (fr)
LT (1) LT3526429T (fr)
PL (1) PL3526429T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT3526429T (fr)
RS (1) RS63662B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2741503C2 (fr)
UA (1) UA123289C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018069427A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020115134A1 (de) * 2020-06-08 2021-12-09 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne Kommanditgesellschaft Schlüsselrohling und Schlüssel zum Betätigen eines Scheibenzylinders sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Schlüsselrohlings und Schlüssels
AT525622A1 (de) 2021-06-09 2023-05-15 Evva Sicherheitstechnologie Flachschlüssel mit Flächencodierung und Zylinderschloss

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US424412A (en) * 1890-03-25 Hermann gael fischer
US616751A (en) * 1898-12-27 vedder
US842834A (en) * 1906-05-29 1907-01-29 Federation Hardware And Tool Company Knob-lock.
US1280633A (en) * 1914-01-26 1918-10-08 King Lock Company Key-controlled lock.
US1161760A (en) * 1914-01-26 1915-11-23 King Lock Company Key.
US2062010A (en) * 1935-08-14 1936-11-24 Nik O Lok Company Pin tumbler cylinder lock
US2123993A (en) * 1936-03-13 1938-07-19 Daniel S Geiser Lock
US4454735A (en) * 1980-05-02 1984-06-19 Huang Tsao K Screw lock
RU2068481C1 (ru) * 1993-07-07 1996-10-27 Сергей Николаевич Выходцев Ключ к винтовому замку
FR2776327B1 (fr) 1998-03-20 2000-05-26 Vachette Sa Cle a poussoir mobile, barillet de surete pour ladite cle et serrure equipee de ce barillet
JP2002001871A (ja) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-08 Polymatech Co Ltd 自動車部品
JP2004521208A (ja) 2001-04-26 2004-07-15 黄永鎭 螺旋錠アセンブリ
US6925844B2 (en) * 2003-01-30 2005-08-09 Chien-Kuo Liu Lock having a helical keyway and accompanying key and methods therefor
DE102005042618A1 (de) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-08 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co KG Schließvorrichtung mit einem Schließzylinder und mit einem Schlüssel
CN101025060B (zh) * 2005-10-19 2011-01-26 徐发煌 螺旋定位防钻防盗锁
CN1865639A (zh) * 2006-05-26 2006-11-22 李颜军 一种防盗锁芯
CN1963122A (zh) * 2006-11-18 2007-05-16 中山市明丰五金制品有限公司 一种螺旋锁及其钥匙
CN202164881U (zh) * 2011-04-26 2012-03-14 郭飞祥 一种防盗锁的锁芯及其钥匙
TWI657183B (zh) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-21 陳 譽詞 鎖心構造及鎖匙
US10210690B1 (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-02-19 Google Llc Housing for radio-frequency identification/near-field communication tag and strap for same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2017342039B2 (en) 2022-06-16
WO2018069427A1 (fr) 2018-04-19
RU2741503C2 (ru) 2021-01-26
RU2019112992A (ru) 2020-11-13
LT3526429T (lt) 2022-11-10
RU2019112992A3 (fr) 2020-11-24
DK3526429T3 (da) 2022-11-14
ES2930353T3 (es) 2022-12-09
RS63662B1 (sr) 2022-11-30
DE202016105750U1 (de) 2017-02-16
PT3526429T (pt) 2022-10-03
US20190264464A1 (en) 2019-08-29
IL265959B2 (en) 2023-03-01
HRP20221307T1 (hr) 2022-12-23
PL3526429T3 (pl) 2023-01-16
HUE060302T2 (hu) 2023-02-28
EP3526429B1 (fr) 2022-08-24
US11193304B2 (en) 2021-12-07
UA123289C2 (uk) 2021-03-10
AU2017342039A1 (en) 2019-05-16
IL265959A (en) 2019-05-30
IL265959B (en) 2022-11-01
NZ752769A (en) 2023-11-24

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