EP3515847A1 - Système d'alimentation d'un dispositif d'emballage en une pluralité d'éléments plats juxtaposés à plat, notamment en flans de carton - Google Patents

Système d'alimentation d'un dispositif d'emballage en une pluralité d'éléments plats juxtaposés à plat, notamment en flans de carton

Info

Publication number
EP3515847A1
EP3515847A1 EP17772692.4A EP17772692A EP3515847A1 EP 3515847 A1 EP3515847 A1 EP 3515847A1 EP 17772692 A EP17772692 A EP 17772692A EP 3515847 A1 EP3515847 A1 EP 3515847A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
feed section
conveyor
conveying
feeding
feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17772692.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3515847B1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred BONETSMÜLLER
Norbert Eder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Somic Verpackungsmaschinen & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Somic Verpackungsmaschinen & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Somic Verpackungsmaschinen & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Somic Verpackungsmaschinen & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP3515847A1 publication Critical patent/EP3515847A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3515847B1 publication Critical patent/EP3515847B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/12—Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
    • B65B43/126—Feeding carton blanks in flat or collapsed state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/04—Feeding sheets or blanks
    • B31B50/042—Feeding sheets or blanks using rolls, belts or chains
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/12—Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
    • B65B43/14—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines
    • B65B43/22—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines by rollers
    • B65B43/225—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines by rollers specially adapted for carton blanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H1/00—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated
    • B65H1/02—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles on edge
    • B65H1/025—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles on edge with controlled positively-acting mechanical devices for advancing the pile to present the articles to the separating device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/20—Belts
    • B65H2404/26—Particular arrangement of belt, or belts
    • B65H2404/264—Arrangement of side-by-side belts
    • B65H2404/2641—Arrangement of side-by-side belts on movable frame
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/50—Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material
    • B65H2404/53—Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material with particular mechanical, physical properties
    • B65H2404/531—Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material with particular mechanical, physical properties particular coefficient of friction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17—Nature of material
    • B65H2701/176—Cardboard
    • B65H2701/1764—Cut-out, single-layer, e.g. flat blanks for boxes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for feeding a plurality of flat abutting flat elements, in particular carton blanks, to a packaging device, comprising a first feed section with a conveyor, whose support surface for supporting the sheet-like elements is formed by a material, with respect to the interaction with the sheet-like elements having a predetermined coefficient of static friction, and a second feeding section which drops toward the packaging device, the inclination of the first feeding section and the inclination of the second feeding section to the packaging device being different from each other.
  • feed section in the sense of the present invention refers to a length section of the feed device which has a predetermined inclination in the direction of the packaging device over its entire length Example of carton blanks, but no limitation whatsoever can be derived therefrom.
  • Non-generic feeding devices are known from the prior art, which have a single feed section which drops towards the packaging device.
  • the conveying surface of the over the entire length of this Zuurerabitess extending conveyor is formed by a material whose static friction coefficient with respect the carton blanks is selected such that the carton blanks can be conveyed to the packaging device substantially without slippage relative to the conveying surface.
  • the length of the feed section is usually dimensioned such that the feed section can accommodate as many carton blanks as to secure the load of the packaging device for several minutes
  • gravitational pressure back pressure
  • the unit the carton blanks due to the inclination of the feed section, exert on the carton blanks adjacent to the wrapping device
  • a gripper unit usually having vacuum grippers. This leads to undesirable downtime of the packaging device.
  • a feeding device of the type mentioned in which the second feed section has a further conveying device whose support surface for supporting the sheet-like elements is formed of a material whose coefficient of static friction with respect to the interaction with the sheet-like elements, in particular carton blanks, has a lower value than the material of the conveyor of the first feed section.
  • the coefficient of static friction of the conveying surface of the further conveyor is chosen such that the static friction between the conveyor surface and the carton blanks is overcome during a conveying cycle of the further conveyor, so that there is slippage between the conveyor surface and the carton blanks.
  • the conveying surface of the conveying device of the first feed section can be formed from polyurethane or / and the conveying surface of the further conveying device of the second feed section can be formed from Teflon.
  • the conveying surface of the conveying device of the first feed section could also be formed from elastomer, natural rubber, polyamide fabric or silicone, and the conveying surface of the further feed section could be formed.
  • Be the lower conveyor of the second feed section made of PVC or a steel support.
  • the conveyor of the first feed section and the further conveyor of the second feed section is assigned a common drive device.
  • the two conveyors are in drive connection with one another at the transition from the first feed section to the second feed section. This can be accomplished, for example, by arranging a deflection unit at the transition from the first feed section to the second feed section, which deflects both the conveying surface of the conveyor of the first feed section and the conveying surface of the further conveyor of the second feed section.
  • the one conveyor and / or the further conveyor comprises at least one conveyor belt, which is formed for example by a toothed belt.
  • the surface of the at least one conveyor belt facing the carton blanks forms the conveying surface or a section of the conveying surface of the one conveying device or the further conveying device.
  • the deflection unit comprises a rotatable axle, on which at least one guide wheel associated with the conveyor belt of the first feed section and a guide wheel assigned to the further conveyor device of the second feed section are arranged.
  • the two deflection wheels can also be formed integrally with one another and rotatably supported by means of a common pivot bearing.
  • the deflection wheels can be advantageously designed as gears. The Drive combination toothed belt / gear allows a particularly precise driving of a conveyor or / and the other conveyor.
  • the delivery device comprises at least two feed units, each of which has at least one conveyor belt associated with the first feed section and a conveyor belt associated with the second feed section, these conveyor belts being arranged on a common carrier.
  • the conveyor belts of each feed unit have the same width.
  • the conveyor belts are arranged adjacent to one another at the transition from the first feed section to the second feed section. It is preferred if the distance between the two conveyor belt is smaller than its width or the width of the narrower of the two conveyor belts.
  • the feed device may comprise a frame on which the at least two feed units are arranged so as to be displaceable relative to one another transversely to the conveying direction. This makes it possible to use the feeding device for flat elements, in particular carton blanks, different width.
  • the first feed section can advantageously run essentially horizontally. This allows it to be formed in any desired length without creating a dynamic pressure which could affect the carton blanks adjacent the end of the second feeding section of the packaging device.
  • the second feed section can have an angle of inclination of between approximately 5 ° and approximately 40 ° relative to the horizontal, wherein positive angle values indicate a profile of the second feed section sloping in the conveying direction to the packaging device.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an inventive
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the feeding device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the feeding device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of the structure of the conveyor belt of the feeding device according to the invention.
  • a feed device is designated generally by 10. It is used to feed a plurality of surface-to-surface elements 12 (see FIG. 3), in particular carton blanks, to a packaging device whose position in FIG. 3 is indicated only roughly schematically by the reference symbol V.
  • the feeding device 10 comprises two feed units 14 and 16, which are arranged mirror-symmetrically with respect to a longitudinal center plane E (see FIG. 2) of the feeding device 10, but are otherwise of identical design. Therefore, the structure of the feeding units 14 and 16 will be described below only by the example of the feeding unit 14.
  • the feed unit 14 and thus also the feed device 10 comprises two feed sections 18 and 20, each of which has a conveyor belt 22 or 24, both of which are preferably formed by a toothed belt.
  • the conveyor belt 22 is driven by a drive device 26, which is best seen in Figure 3 and acts on a drive wheel 28.
  • the drive means 26 is formed in the illustrated embodiment of a cylinder-piston unit 27 which rotates the drive wheel 28 via a connected to the piston rod 30 lever 32 by a predetermined angle in Figure 3 counterclockwise at each actuation, and thus the upper Runner 22a of the conveyor belt 22 by a predetermined distance in the conveying direction F, ie moved to the packaging device V to.
  • a freewheel (not shown) ensures that the drive wheel 28 remains in its position.
  • a deflection wheel 34 for the conveyor belt 22 is arranged.
  • This deflection wheel 34 is arranged on the same axis as a deflection wheel 36 of the second conveyor belt 24.
  • the two deflection wheels 34 and 36 are non-rotatably connected to each other, so that the drive movement of the conveyor belt 22 can be transmitted to the conveyor belt 24. In this way, no separate drive device needs to be provided for the conveyor belt 24.
  • the deflection wheel 38 of the second conveyor belt 24 which is arranged on the end of the supply device 10 facing the packaging device V.
  • the surface 22a of the upper run 22a of the conveyor belt 22 and the surface 24a1 of the upper run 24a of the conveyor belt 24 each form a conveying surface on which the carton blanks 12 operate, ie on their way stand up to the packaging device V, namely, as can be seen from Figure 3, with their peripheral edges.
  • Both conveyor belts 22 and 24 may be formed as a toothed belt, in which case the guide wheels 28, 34, 36 and 38 are formed as gears. As shown schematically in FIG. 4, both conveyor belts 22 and 24 comprise a first layer 40, which serves to contact the deflection wheels 28, 34, 36 and 38 and, in the case of the conveyor belt design, also has their toothing 42 as toothed belt. In addition, both conveyor belts 22 and 24 include a second ply 44 which contacts the carton blanks 12. According to the second layer 44 of the conveyor belt 22 is formed of a material having a higher coefficient of static friction than the material of the second layer 44 of the conveyor belt 24. For example, the second layer 44 of the conveyor belt 22 may be formed of polyurethane, while the second layer 44 of the Conveyor belt 24 may be formed of Teflon.
  • the first feed section 18 extends essentially horizontally, while the second feed section 20 drops in the conveying direction F.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ is preferably between about 5 ° and about 40 °.
  • conveyor belts 22 of the first feed sections 18 of the two conveyor units 14 and 16 and the other elements required to drive these conveyor belts 22 together form a first conveyor 46 of the feeder 10, while the conveyor belts 24 of the second feed sections 20 and the further elements required for their drive together form a second conveyor 48 of the feeder 10 (see FIG. 2).
  • the two conveyor belts 22 and 24 are in the region of the transition from the first feed section 18 to the second conveyor belt. 10 supply section 20 arranged immediately adjacent to each other. However, they are preferably not adjacent to each other, as this would lead to wear, but have a distance from each other, which is smaller than the width b of the two conveyor belts 22 and 24 (see Figure 2).
  • the two feed units 14 and 16 are formed as self-contained assemblies, which on a frame 50 of the feeder 10 in the transverse direction Q, i. orthogonal to the conveying direction F, are arranged relative to each other adjustable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système (10) d'alimentation d'un dispositif d'emballage (V) en une pluralité d'éléments plats (12) juxtaposés à plat, notamment en flans de carton, comprenant : - une première section d'alimentation (18) équipée d'un dispositif de transport (46) dont la surface de transport (22a1) destinée à porter les éléments (12) plats est constituée d'un matériau offrant un coefficient de frottement statique prédéfini en termes de coopération avec les éléments (12) plats et - une deuxième section d'alimentation (20) qui est en pente vers le dispositif d'emballage (V), l'inclinaison de la première section d'alimentation (18) et l'inclinaison de la deuxième section d'alimentation (20) vers le dispositif d'emballage (V) étant différentes.
EP17772692.4A 2016-09-23 2017-09-22 Système d'alimentation d'un dispositif d'emballage en une pluralité d'éléments plats juxtaposés à plat, notamment en flans de carton Active EP3515847B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202016005874.7U DE202016005874U1 (de) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Vorrichtung zum Zuführen einer Mehrzahl flächig aneinander anliegender, flächiger Elementen, insbesondere Kartonzuschnitten, zu einer Verpackungsvorrichtung
PCT/EP2017/074086 WO2018055103A1 (fr) 2016-09-23 2017-09-22 Système d'alimentation d'un dispositif d'emballage en une pluralité d'éléments plats juxtaposés à plat, notamment en flans de carton

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3515847A1 true EP3515847A1 (fr) 2019-07-31
EP3515847B1 EP3515847B1 (fr) 2020-07-29

Family

ID=57231443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17772692.4A Active EP3515847B1 (fr) 2016-09-23 2017-09-22 Système d'alimentation d'un dispositif d'emballage en une pluralité d'éléments plats juxtaposés à plat, notamment en flans de carton

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10773909B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3515847B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202016005874U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018055103A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3858490A (en) * 1973-02-27 1975-01-07 Raymond A Heisler Method for automatically feeding and erecting folded cartons
CH587176A5 (fr) * 1975-09-09 1977-04-29 Grapha Holding Ag
US4518301A (en) * 1982-07-06 1985-05-21 R. A. Jones & Co. Inc. Orbital feeder
US4596545A (en) * 1982-07-06 1986-06-24 R. A. Jones & Co. Inc. Orbital feeder
IT1175477B (it) * 1984-04-09 1987-07-01 Sitma Caricatore di segnatura fogli e prodotti similari per alimentatori di macchine confezionatrici di macchine per legatoria e simili
FR2564065A1 (fr) 1984-05-11 1985-11-15 Kalix Dupuy Dispositif d'alimentation pour machine encartonneuse
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IT1207673B (it) * 1987-04-24 1989-05-25 Acma Spa Dispositivo alimentatore di scatole appiattite in macchine confezionatrici rifornite da macchine piegaincollatrici delle scatole stesse
US5057066A (en) * 1988-04-28 1991-10-15 Tokyo Automatic Machinery Works, Ltd. Magazine and method of feeding articles
US4981292A (en) * 1988-10-13 1991-01-01 Mccain Manufacturing Corporation Swing-up loader for signature machines
US4934682A (en) * 1989-03-13 1990-06-19 R. A. Jones & Co. Inc. Apparatus for feeding cartons
US5211529A (en) * 1992-03-27 1993-05-18 R. A. Pearson Company Horizontal staging hopper
US5244199A (en) * 1992-07-24 1993-09-14 St. Denis Manufacturing Co. Stream feeding machine for holding and delivering signatures
US5511772A (en) * 1994-08-25 1996-04-30 Ganz; Robert H. Oscillating rotary hopper
US5653671A (en) * 1994-12-30 1997-08-05 Riverwood International Corporation Carton feeder assembly
DE59706295D1 (de) * 1996-10-24 2002-03-21 Grapha Holding Ag Einrichtung zum Zuführen von Druckprodukten
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202016005874U1 (de) 2016-10-19
EP3515847B1 (fr) 2020-07-29
US10773909B2 (en) 2020-09-15
WO2018055103A1 (fr) 2018-03-29
US20190193885A1 (en) 2019-06-27

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