EP3508378A1 - Vorrichtung zur beleuchtung und/oder signalisierung für kraftfahrzeug - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur beleuchtung und/oder signalisierung für kraftfahrzeug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3508378A1
EP3508378A1 EP18212279.6A EP18212279A EP3508378A1 EP 3508378 A1 EP3508378 A1 EP 3508378A1 EP 18212279 A EP18212279 A EP 18212279A EP 3508378 A1 EP3508378 A1 EP 3508378A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light
lighting
structural skeleton
mask
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18212279.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3508378B1 (de
Inventor
Rodolphe Peron
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PSA Automobiles SA
Original Assignee
PSA Automobiles SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PSA Automobiles SA filed Critical PSA Automobiles SA
Publication of EP3508378A1 publication Critical patent/EP3508378A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3508378B1 publication Critical patent/EP3508378B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
    • F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
    • F21S43/14—Light emitting diodes [LED]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/50—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
    • F21S41/55—Attachment thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
    • F21S43/19—Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/26—Refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters not provided in groups F21S43/235 - F21S43/255
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/27—Attachment thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/50—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/50—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
    • F21S43/51—Attachment thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2103/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for signalling purposes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2103/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for signalling purposes
    • F21W2103/20—Direction indicator lights
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
    • F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to lighting and / or signaling devices, intended more particularly for motor vehicles.
  • the invention relates more specifically to a lighting device and / or light signaling comprising a mounting skeleton.
  • lighting and / or light-signaling devices are arranged at the front and at the rear of a motor vehicle in order, on the one hand, to illuminate the road in order to improve the visibility of the driver of the vehicle. vehicle, especially in night conditions, and, on the other hand, to signal the position of the vehicle to other road users.
  • a lighting and / or front light signaling device mainly includes the position lights, dipped beam and high beam whose different light intensities allow to adapt the lighting to outdoor conditions.
  • a front lighting and / or light signaling device comprises a plurality of light modules that can be actuated in order to activate the different lights.
  • a lighting device and / or luminous signal housing comprising a wall defining a cavity in which are mounted different light modules corresponding to the different lights of the device.
  • the housing comprises a ribbed edge on which is glued a protective glass of the light modules.
  • the wall being visible through the ice, the fasteners of the modules on the wall are then visible, which is a drawback.
  • the lighting and / or high-end light signaling devices comprise a larger number of elements, including light modules, masks, etc., to be mounted on the housing.
  • this larger number of elements must be mounted in the volume of the cavity which remains the same regardless of the range of the same device, which makes the assembly of the device complex.
  • the attachment of the elements on the wall may have mounting sets generating vibrations, which is another drawback.
  • the invention therefore aims to solve these disadvantages by providing a device that is easy and inexpensive to assemble.
  • the present invention relates to a lighting and / or light signaling device of a motor vehicle, said device comprising a housing defining a mounting cavity, a structural skeleton mounted in said cavity of said housing, at least a lighting and / or light signaling module, the device further comprising at least one mask adapted to at least partially cover the structural skeleton, and a transparent wall mounted on the housing through the cavity.
  • the device is remarkable in that the structural skeleton comprises at least two mounting interfaces, each of said module and said mask being mounted on said structural skeleton via, respectively, one of said mounting interfaces.
  • structural skeleton denotes a frame or a frame comprising a plurality of mounting interfaces for mounting a plurality of elements of the lighting and / or light-signaling device.
  • element refers to elements that can be mounted on the structural skeleton, such as a lighting and / or light-signaling module, a mask, or a screen.
  • the various elements of the lighting device and / or light signaling can be mounted inside the housing through the structural skeleton. Different elements of the device are thus mounted on the same part: the skeleton.
  • the technical and optical elements are thus assembled easily, rigidly and reliably, which in particular makes it possible to limit assembly gaps and thus reduce rib chains and vibrations.
  • the skeleton is thus not visible from the outside of the case to optimize the perceived quality.
  • Such a skeleton forms a mounting frame for the various elements of the lighting device and / or light signaling. Mounting the elements by screwing makes it possible to limit the games and thus the vibrations. Clip-on mounting allows clip systems not to be visible from outside the case.
  • the indexing of the elements on the skeleton makes it possible to optimize the positioning of these elements during the assembly.
  • the device comprises a single skeleton for mounting the various elements in the housing.
  • the structural skeleton further comprises at least a third mounting interface adapted to allow the mounting of a second module, a second mask, and / or a screen, preferably an opaline screen.
  • the structural skeleton includes as many mounting interface as elements to mount on the skeleton structural.
  • the structural skeleton further comprises at least one mounting interface adapted to allow mounting the structural skeleton on the housing.
  • the lighting module and / or light signaling and / or the mask are mounted on the skeleton by clipping and / or screwing.
  • the lighting module and / or light signaling and / or the mask comprising first fixing means
  • the structural skeleton comprises second fixing means adapted to cooperate with said first fixing means in order to fix the module of lighting and / or light signaling and / or the mask on the structural skeleton.
  • first and / or second attachment means comprise at least one screwing shaft.
  • the first and / or second attachment means comprise at least one clipping lug.
  • the lighting module and / or light signaling and / or the mask comprising first indexing means
  • the structural skeleton comprises second indexing means adapted to cooperate with said first indexing means to position the lighting and / or light-signaling module and / or the mask on the structural skeleton.
  • the first and / or second indexing means comprise at least one indexing finger.
  • the invention also relates to a motor vehicle comprising at least one lighting device and / or light signaling as described above.
  • the invention further relates to a method of assembling a lighting and / or light-signaling device of a motor vehicle, said device comprising a housing defining a mounting cavity, a structural skeleton, at least one module lighting and / or light signaling comprising at least one light source, at least one mask and a transparent wall, said method comprising a step of mounting the lighting and / or light-signaling module and the mask on the structural skeleton , a skeleton mounting step in the housing cavity, and a mounting step of the transparent wall through the cavity so as to protect the lighting module and / or light signaling.
  • the described embodiments are more particularly related to an implementation of the device according to the invention within a motor vehicle.
  • any implementation in a different context, in particular in any type of vehicle, is also covered by the present invention.
  • the Figures 1 and 2 represent a device 1 for lighting and / or light signaling adapted to be mounted on a motor vehicle (not shown).
  • the motor vehicle then comprises, at its front side, at least one mounting housing of a lighting device 1 and / or front light signaling.
  • the device 1 is adapted to be mounted at the front of the vehicle to transmit information to the vehicles in front.
  • the device 1 could be placed anywhere on the vehicle.
  • the lighting and / or light-signaling device 1 comprises a protective casing 10, a transparent wall 20 mounted on the protective casing 10, a structural skeleton 30 mounted inside said casing protection box 10, at least one light module 40 adapted to project light, at least one screen 50 and at least one mask 60 of style.
  • the protective housing 10 comprises a wall defining a mounting cavity of the various elements of the lighting device 1 and / or light signaling.
  • the protective housing 10 has an access opening to said cavity.
  • the opening is placed at the front of the protective housing 10. The opening allows the light projected by the light module 40 to be visible from outside the protective housing 10.
  • a transparent wall 20, also called “ice”, is mounted at the opening to protect the elements of the device 1, in particular the light module 40.
  • a transparent wall 20 advantageously allows light to pass through so that the projected light by the light module 40 is visible from the outside of the protective housing 10.
  • the transparent wall 20 may in particular be mounted by gluing on the housing 10.
  • the light module 40 comprises a light source adapted to emit light through the transparent wall 20 in order to send light out of the housing 10, in particular to illuminate and / or to send a light signal.
  • the light module 40 emits light to indicate a change of direction of the vehicle.
  • the light module 40 comprises a printed circuit and a light guide.
  • the printed circuit board also known as the English-language PCB for the Printed Circuit Board, comprises at least one light-emitting diode, also LED or LED in the English language, configured to emit light towards the outside of the housing 10.
  • the light guide also called “flat guide” in English, comprises a rear face mounted at the diode, and a front face.
  • the guide to light is adapted to guide the light emitted at its rear face by the diode towards its front face.
  • the light module 40 comprises first fastening means on the structural skeleton 30.
  • first fastening means may in particular be in the form of fastening holes 41 as illustrated in FIG. figure 3 in which a screw (not shown) can be mounted.
  • the light module 40 further comprises first indexing means, in the form of indexing orifices 42, adapted to cooperate with second indexing means of the structural skeleton 30 as will be described later.
  • the first and second indexing means cooperate in order to position the light module 40 on the structural skeleton 30 during its assembly.
  • a screen 50 is mounted at the front face of the light guide so as to distribute the light emitted by the light module 40 in a homogeneous manner.
  • a screen 50 is an opaline screen.
  • the screen 50 comprises first fixing means on the structural skeleton 30.
  • the screen 50 can in particular be mounted by clipping on the structural skeleton 30.
  • the fixing means comprise at least one clipping lug 51.
  • a mask 60 is mounted on the structural skeleton 30 in order to cover the different mounting interfaces of the elements on the structural skeleton 30, in particular the fixing and indexing means.
  • the structural skeleton 30 is hidden by the mask 60 so as not to be visible from outside the housing 10. This makes it possible to separate the assembly functions of the elements inside the housing 10 and the aesthetic functions.
  • the various elements of the device 1 are mounted on the structural skeleton 30 to optimize such a mounting, while the mask 60 hides the structural skeleton 30 to optimize the aesthetic rendering of the device 1 and thus increase the perceived quality.
  • the mask 60 also comprises first fixing means on the structural skeleton 30.
  • first fastening means may in particular comprise a clipping lug (not shown).
  • the mask 60 further comprises first indexing means adapted to cooperate with second indexing means of the structural skeleton 30 as will be described later.
  • the structural skeleton 30 makes it possible to mount various elements of the lighting and / or light-signaling device 1, such as the lighting module 40, the screen 50 and the mask 60.
  • the structural skeleton 30 comprises second fixing means in order, on the one hand, to mount the module 40, the screen 50 and the mask 60 on the structural skeleton 30, and on the other hand, to mount the
  • This structural skeleton 30 thus comprises different mounting interfaces for mounting different elements.
  • the second fixing means may comprise screw drums 31a or screw holes 31d to allow screw mounting.
  • a screw shaft 31a comprises a threaded hole in which a screw can be screwed.
  • the second fixing means may also comprise clipping orifices 31b, 31c so as to allow clipping mounting.
  • the second fastening means comprise screw drums 31a for mounting the light module 40, clipping orifices 31b for mounting the screen 50, clipping orifices 31c for mounting the mask 60 and screw holes 31d for mounting the structural skeleton 30 on the housing 10.
  • the fixing means could be in any form adapted to mount each of the elements of the device 1.
  • the structural skeleton 30 also comprises second indexing means adapted to cooperate with first indexing means. This makes it possible to position the different elements together during assembly.
  • the second indexing means may be in the form of indexing fingers 32a or indexing orifices 32d configured to cooperate with indexing fingers of first indexing means.
  • An indexing finger 32a extends in particular protruding from the structural skeleton 30 so as to extend through an indexing orifice of the light module 40 and thus position the light module 40 on the structural skeleton 30.
  • An indexing orifice 32d cooperates with an indexing finger of the housing 10 to position the structural skeleton 30 on the housing 10.
  • an indexing finger 32a has a rectangular section and an indexing hole 32d has a shape rectangular to allow positioning according to the two directions defined by the sides of the shapes rectangular. More preferably, the indexing finger 32a has a conical shape to make it easy to introduce into an indexing hole.
  • the fixing means are placed near the indexing means so as to be easily identifiable, which facilitates assembly operations.
  • the fixing means and the indexing means are placed on the various mounting interfaces of the structural skeleton 30.
  • a light module 40 is mounted on the structural skeleton 30.
  • the indexing fingers 32a of the structural skeleton 30 are placed in the indexing orifices 42 of the light module 40 in order to position the elements together.
  • a screw is mounted through the fixing hole 41 of the light module 40 and is then screwed into the screwing barrel 31a of the structure skeleton 30 in order to fix the light module 40 on the structural skeleton 30.
  • Such fastening by screwing allows to limit the mounting clearance and thus limit the vibrations generated by such a game.
  • a screen 50 is mounted on the structural skeleton 30 by placing a clipping lug 51 of the screen 50 in a clipping hole 31b of the structural skeleton 30.
  • a clipping arrangement makes it possible to place the clipping lugs 51 to rear of the element to be mounted so that they are not visible from outside the device 1.
  • a mask 60 is then mounted on the structural skeleton 30 to cover it.
  • a clipping tab of the mask 60 is placed in a clipping orifice 31c of the structural skeleton 3.
  • the structural skeleton 30 is mounted inside the cavity of the housing 10 and is fixed thereto.
  • the indexing fingers of the housing 10 are placed in the indexing holes 32d of the structural skeleton 30 in order to position them together.
  • a screw is placed in the screw hole 31d of the structural skeleton 30 and is screwed into a threaded hole of the housing 10.
  • the transparent wall 20 is then mounted on the housing 10 and is fixed, in particular by gluing, in order to close the cavity of the housing 10 and to protect the elements of the device 1 mounted on the structural skeleton 30.
EP18212279.6A 2018-01-05 2018-12-13 Vorrichtung zur beleuchtung und/oder signalisierung für kraftfahrzeug Active EP3508378B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1850095A FR3076595B1 (fr) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 Dispositif d’eclairage et/ou de signalisation lumineuse d’un vehicule automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3508378A1 true EP3508378A1 (de) 2019-07-10
EP3508378B1 EP3508378B1 (de) 2022-11-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18212279.6A Active EP3508378B1 (de) 2018-01-05 2018-12-13 Vorrichtung zur beleuchtung und/oder signalisierung für kraftfahrzeug

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3508378B1 (de)
CN (1) CN110131669B (de)
FR (1) FR3076595B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3103879A1 (fr) * 2019-11-28 2021-06-04 Psa Automobiles Sa Projecteur pour automobile avec un masque mobile indexé sur une platine de réglage

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EP3106348A1 (de) * 2015-06-16 2016-12-21 Automotive Lighting Italia S.p.A. Fahrzeugleuchte und zugehöriges herstellungsverfahren
US20170089538A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Headlamp assembly with rotating bezel
EP3165814A1 (de) 2015-11-05 2017-05-10 Valeo Vision Verbindung zwischen gehäuse und scheinwerferscheibe mit rippen zur aufnahme des klebers

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US20140160779A1 (en) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-12 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Motor vehicle taillight
FR3021928A1 (fr) * 2014-06-10 2015-12-11 Renault Sas Dispositif d'eclairage exterieur pour vehicule automobile
EP3106348A1 (de) * 2015-06-16 2016-12-21 Automotive Lighting Italia S.p.A. Fahrzeugleuchte und zugehöriges herstellungsverfahren
US20170089538A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Headlamp assembly with rotating bezel
EP3165814A1 (de) 2015-11-05 2017-05-10 Valeo Vision Verbindung zwischen gehäuse und scheinwerferscheibe mit rippen zur aufnahme des klebers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3103879A1 (fr) * 2019-11-28 2021-06-04 Psa Automobiles Sa Projecteur pour automobile avec un masque mobile indexé sur une platine de réglage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3508378B1 (de) 2022-11-16
CN110131669A (zh) 2019-08-16
FR3076595A1 (fr) 2019-07-12
CN110131669B (zh) 2022-06-14
FR3076595B1 (fr) 2022-04-15

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