EP3810986B1 - Optische einheit mit einem durch die maske indexierten reflektor - Google Patents

Optische einheit mit einem durch die maske indexierten reflektor Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3810986B1
EP3810986B1 EP19737166.9A EP19737166A EP3810986B1 EP 3810986 B1 EP3810986 B1 EP 3810986B1 EP 19737166 A EP19737166 A EP 19737166A EP 3810986 B1 EP3810986 B1 EP 3810986B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
reflector
housing
mask
rear wall
plj
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19737166.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3810986A1 (de
Inventor
Guillaume Royer
Rodolphe Peron
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stellantis Auto SAS
Original Assignee
PSA Automobiles SA
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Publication date
Application filed by PSA Automobiles SA filed Critical PSA Automobiles SA
Publication of EP3810986A1 publication Critical patent/EP3810986A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3810986B1 publication Critical patent/EP3810986B1/de
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
    • F21S41/39—Attachment thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/50—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
    • F21S41/55—Attachment thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening

Definitions

  • the reflector For the photometric function to be correctly ensured, it is essential for the reflector to be precisely positioned, with good isostatism, relative to the housing of its optical unit, in three mutually perpendicular directions. To obtain this precise positioning and this good iso-statism, the reflector is usually secured to the housing by means of screws, which requires the provision of fixing lugs on the housing and/or on the reflector, and therefore complicates and increases the costs. the housing mold and/or the reflector mold. In addition, this complicates and therefore makes the assembly of the optical unit more expensive.
  • the object of the invention is in particular to propose an optical unit BO performing at least one photometric function, and comprising a mask M ensuring in particular the indexing in position of its reflector RP.
  • an optical block BO comprises, on the one hand, a housing BB delimiting an internal space housing in particular at least one source of photons (not shown), a mask M and a reflector RP participating together in at least one photometric function, and, on the other hand, a lens GL fixedly secured to a front part of the housing BB.
  • the (each) source of photons participating in the aforementioned photometric function can, for example, be installed on an electronic card which is housed in the internal space of the optical unit BO.
  • This electronic card can, for example, be a printed circuit board of the PCB type (“Printed Circuit Board”).
  • the mask M comprises a front part located in the vicinity of the lens GL and defining at least in part an exit zone for the photons reflected by the reflector RP. He can also, possibly, participate in a style effect of his BO optical unit.
  • This mask M comprises at least one rear part P1j which is opposite to the glass GL and which includes a stud (or barrel) P1j for position indexing.
  • the latter (Plj) is provided with a threaded hole which cooperates with a screw Vj passing through a corresponding hole defined in a rear wall PB of the housing BB (see picture 3 ), and at least one indexing fin Aj which is defined along a chosen direction (here of the vehicle), such as for example the transverse direction Y or the vertical direction Z.
  • the housing of the free end part of a stud Plj (with each indexing fin Aj oriented in a chosen direction Z or Y) in the corresponding opening Oj of the reflector RP makes it possible to index in position this reflector RP with respect to mask M in this chosen direction Z or Y.
  • mask M which contains this stud Plj, and therefore the screwing of the screw Vj (which passes through a hole in the rear wall PB of the box BB) in the threaded hole of this stud Plj ensures the immobilization of this rear part P2j of the reflector RP relative to the rear wall PB of the housing BB.
  • the positioning and the isostatism of the reflector RP in at least one direction are therefore naturally relative to the box BB by means of the mask M, without it being necessary to provide dedicated fixing means of the reflector RP on this box BB .
  • the first rear part P11 of the mask M comprises a first stud PI1 provided with at least one indexing fin A1 defined in a first direction (here the vertical direction Z).
  • the second rear part P12 of the mask M comprises a second stud PI2 provided with at least one indexing fin A2 defined along a second direction (here the transverse direction Y) which is perpendicular to the first direction (here Z).
  • the first rear part P21 of the reflector RP comprises a first opening O1 which has a first shape homologous to the first shape of the first pad PI1 and which is crossed by the end part of this first pad PI1 so that the reflector RP is indexed in position with respect to the mask M along the first direction (here Z), while immobilizing it with respect to the rear wall PB of the housing BB thanks to the first screw V1 screwed into the threaded hole of the first stud P11.
  • the second rear part P22 of the reflector RP comprises a second opening 02 which has a second shape homologous to the second shape of the second stud PI2 and which is crossed by the end part of this second stud PI2 so that the reflector RP is indexed in position with respect to the mask M along the second direction (here Y), while immobilizing it with respect to the rear wall PB of the housing BB thanks to the second screw V2 screwed into the threaded hole of the second stud P12.
  • the positioning and the iso-statism of the reflector RP along the two directions Z and Y are done naturally with respect to the box BB by means of the mask M, without it being necessary to provide means of dedicated fixing of the reflector on this BB box.
  • each stud Plj can be provided on its periphery, in two opposite places, with two indexing fins Aj which are defined in the same plane parallel to the chosen direction (here Z or Y).
  • the stud Plj is of generally circular cylindrical shape, its two indexing fins Aj are defined respectively at two places on its periphery which are diametrically opposite, and extend radially in opposite directions from this periphery.
  • This option makes it possible to improve the positioning and isostatism of the RP reflector according to the direction (Z or Y) concerned.
  • each stud Plj could only be provided on its periphery with a single indexing fin Aj, in a single place.
  • the rear face FR of the reflector RP is provided around each opening Oj with four protuberances PRj which have orientations differing two by two by 90°.
  • the rear face FR of the reflector RP could be provided around each opening Oj with fewer than four protuberances PRj, such as two (having orientations differing by 180°) or even three (having orientations differing in pairs by 120°) .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Optischer Block (BO) mit einem Gehäuse (BB), das einen Innenraum begrenzt, in dem mindestens eine Photonenquelle untergebracht ist, die mit einem Reflektor (RP) und einer Maske (M) verbunden ist, die an mindestens einer photometrischen Funktion beteiligt ist, und mit einem Glas (GL), das fest mit einem vorderen Teil des Gehäuses (BB) verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Maske (M) einen hinteren Teil (P1j) umfasst, der der Scheibe (GL) gegenüberliegt und einen Klotz (Plj) aufweist, der mit einem Gewindeloch versehen ist, das mit einer Schraube (Vj) zusammenwirkt, die durch ein entsprechendes Loch verläuft, das in einer Rückwand (PB) des Gehäuses (BB) definiert ist, und mindestens einem Indexflügel (Aj), der entlang einer gewählten Richtung definiert ist, und dass der Reflektor (RP) einen hinteren Teil (P2j) umfasst, der zwischen der Rückwand (PB) des Gehäuses (BB) und dem hinteren Teil (P1j) der Maske (M) angeordnet und mit einer Öffnung (Oj) versehen ist, die eine Form aufweist, die einer Form des Stifts (Plj) aufweist und von einem Endabschnitt des letzteren (Plj) durchquert wird, damit der Reflektor (RP) in Bezug auf die Maske (M) in der Position entlang der gewählten Richtung indexiert wird, während er ihn in Bezug auf die Rückwand (PB) des Gehäuses (BB) festhält.
  2. Optischer Block nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Maske (M) zwei hintere Teile (P1j) umfasst, die dem Glas (GL) gegenüberliegen und jeweils zwei Klötze (Plj) aufweisen, die mit Indexierungsflügeln (Aj) versehen sind, die jeweils in zwei zueinander senkrechten Richtungen definiert sind, und dass der Reflektor (RP) zwei hintere Teile (P2j) umfasst, die zwischen der Rückwand (PB) des Gehäuses (BB) und jeweils den beiden hinteren Teilen (P1j) der Maske (M) angeordnet und jeweils mit Öffnungen (Oj) versehen sind, die Formen aufweisen, die homolog zu den jeweiligen Formen der genannten zwei Klötzen (Plj) versehen sind und jeweils von Endabschnitten dieser letzteren (Plj) durchquert werden, damit der Reflektor (RP) in Bezug auf die Maske (M) jeweils in den beiden Richtungen positionsindiziert wird, während er ihn in Bezug auf die Rückwand (PB) des Gehäuses (BB) festhält.
  3. Optischer Block nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Klotz (Plj) auf seinem Umfang an zwei gegenüberliegenden Stellen mit zwei Indexierungsflügeln (Aj) versehen ist, die in einer gleichen Ebene parallel zu der gewählten Richtung definiert sind.
  4. Optischer Block nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Reflektor (RP) eine Rückseite (FR) umfasst, die zur Rückwand (PB) des Gehäuses (BB) hin ausgerichtet ist und in der Nähe jeder Öffnung (Oj) versehen ist, mit mindestens zwei Vorsprüngen (PRj), die die Rückwand (PB) des Gehäuses (BB) berühren, indem sie den Reflektor (RP) in Bezug auf die Rückwand (PB) des Gehäuses (BB) in einer anderen gewählten Richtung senkrecht zu jeder gewählten Richtung eines Indexflügels (Aj) positionieren.
  5. Optischer Block nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rückseite (FR) des Reflektors (RP) um jede Öffnung (Oj) herum mit vier Vorsprüngen (PRj) versehen ist, deren Orientierungen sich paarweise um 90° unterscheiden.
  6. Optische Einheit nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Rückleuchte eines Fahrzeugs bildet.
  7. Optische Einheit nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die photometrische Funktion ausgewählt ist aus einer Positionslichtfunktion, einer Tagfahrlichtfunktion, einer Fahrtrichtungsanzeigerfunktion, einer Bremslichtfunktion, einer Rückfahrlichtfunktion, einer Fernlichtfunktion, einer Abblendlichtfunktion und einer Nebelleuchtfunktion.
  8. Optische Einheit nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Photonenquelle mindestens eine lichtemittierende Diode umfasst.
  9. Fahrzeug, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es mindestens eine optische Einheit (BO) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche umfasst.
  10. Fahrzeug nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es vom Typ Automobil ist.
EP19737166.9A 2018-06-20 2019-05-22 Optische einheit mit einem durch die maske indexierten reflektor Active EP3810986B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1855425A FR3082919B1 (fr) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Bloc optique a reflecteur indexe par le masque
PCT/FR2019/051174 WO2019243682A1 (fr) 2018-06-20 2019-05-22 Bloc optique à réflecteur indexé par le masque

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3810986A1 EP3810986A1 (de) 2021-04-28
EP3810986B1 true EP3810986B1 (de) 2023-03-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19737166.9A Active EP3810986B1 (de) 2018-06-20 2019-05-22 Optische einheit mit einem durch die maske indexierten reflektor

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3810986B1 (de)
AR (1) AR115582A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2940697T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3082919B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2019243682A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10321008A (ja) * 1997-05-22 1998-12-04 Koito Mfg Co Ltd 車輌用前照灯
FR2965040B1 (fr) * 2010-09-20 2015-12-18 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif lumineux a guides de lumiere, pour un bloc optique de vehicule, et masque et boitier associes
JP5613076B2 (ja) * 2011-02-15 2014-10-22 スタンレー電気株式会社 車両用灯具
FR3042751B1 (fr) * 2015-10-23 2018-09-07 Automotive Lighting Rear Lamps France Dispositif d'eclairage et/ou de signalisation compact pour vehicule
JP6220005B2 (ja) * 2016-04-13 2017-10-25 株式会社小糸製作所 灯具ユニット
CN207394718U (zh) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-22 广东雷腾智能光电有限公司 一种摩托车led前照灯

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2940697T3 (es) 2023-05-10
AR115582A1 (es) 2021-02-03
FR3082919B1 (fr) 2020-07-31
FR3082919A1 (fr) 2019-12-27
EP3810986A1 (de) 2021-04-28
WO2019243682A1 (fr) 2019-12-26

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