EP3480150B1 - Corps de bobine, en particulier bobine - Google Patents
Corps de bobine, en particulier bobine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3480150B1 EP3480150B1 EP18174379.0A EP18174379A EP3480150B1 EP 3480150 B1 EP3480150 B1 EP 3480150B1 EP 18174379 A EP18174379 A EP 18174379A EP 3480150 B1 EP3480150 B1 EP 3480150B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- segments
- drum
- wall elements
- supports
- reel body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/22—Constructional details collapsible; with removable parts
- B65H75/2236—Collapsible flanges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/22—Constructional details collapsible; with removable parts
- B65H75/2245—Constructional details collapsible; with removable parts connecting flange to hub
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/22—Constructional details collapsible; with removable parts
- B65H75/2254—Constructional details collapsible; with removable parts with particular joining means for releasably connecting parts
- B65H75/2263—Discrete fasteners, e.g. bolts or screws
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/30—Fastening or clamping coils, windings, or parts thereof together; Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing, or other support
- H01F27/306—Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing or other support
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/33—Hollow or hose-like material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Definitions
- the invention relates to a coil former, in particular a bobbin for receiving at least one longitudinal element that can be wound up or unwound from the latter, with a drum and a wall element on each side.
- Such bobbins and in particular bobbins are well known. These are particularly suitable for winding up heavy ropes and electric cables and are therefore dimensioned, for example, with a drum diameter of 2.6 meters and on the outside with a diameter of 4.6 meters for the round wall elements. This means that these bobbins can weigh more than 4,000 kg.
- the ropes or electric cables are unwound from these bobbins after being laid, the latter are transported, for example, from the laying location back to the place of manufacture, and a finished rope or cable is consequently wound up there again.
- U.S. 1,905,488 discloses a drum with a ring and, on both sides of this, a wall each consisting of 8 sections, each of which is composed of a frame and a reinforcing profile, each with radial openings. These frames also have openings on the outside for attaching struts as cladding. These reinforcing profiles are inserted inside the frames or removed from them in the released state. These several components, namely the ring, the flange, these profiles and the frames must be precisely matched so that they can be screwed together. In addition, these struts forming the formwork are fastened to the outside of the frame.
- a coil device in which cylindrical segments are connected to end discs.
- the segments are connected by dovetail-shaped connecting means attached to each other while being connected to the side end plates by hooks and clasps.
- Separate components are also provided as disc segments and triangular disc elements.
- outside of the end disks there are radially extending struts arranged in the shape of a wheel with an inner and outer ring, the latter being supported on wheels and on which the spool can be rotated.
- the invention is based on the object of creating a bobbin of the type mentioned at the outset, through which empty transport can be simplified and thus carried out more cost-effectively.
- Forming the drum and the two wall elements of the bobbin each from several assembled segments allows the bobbin to be dismantled, in particular for empty transport, and easily reassembled at the production site of the longitudinal elements and prepared for the next loading. In this way, the expenses and costs can be adapted or optimized to the transport conditions.
- one or more supports are assigned, in which the segments can be releasably attached to one another by fastening means and are also mutually positioned, whereby assembly into a ready-to-use bobbin can be carried out quickly and efficiently.
- Such bobbins according to the invention are particularly suitable for winding up steel cables, electric cables, hemp cables or the like, in which the outer diameter of the wall elements is several meters.
- the drum and also the wall elements are expediently divided into four to eight segments, which are dimensioned in such a way that they are adapted to the dimensions of a standardized freight container, with segments from a number of coil formers being loadable into a freight container.
- bobbin 10 for receiving at least one longitudinal element that can be wound up or unwound, which is not shown in detail.
- a bobbin 10 At least one steel cable, an electric cable of any kind, a hemp cable or the like can be wound up, transported and unwound again at a laying location.
- This bobbin 10 is usually provided with dimensions of two to six meters outside diameter and a width of one to six meters.
- the bobbin 10 consists of a drum 15 and a closing wall element 11, 12 on each side.
- a third wall element could also be provided in the central area of the drum 15 if, for example, two different longitudinal elements are to be wound up.
- These wall elements 11, 12 are disk-shaped and thus allow the bobbin to roll.
- the drum 15 contains a continuous central axle 14 which is mounted at least at both ends in a respective hub 18 of a preferably wheel-shaped rim 17 .
- This axle 14 is expediently hollow, so that a shaft can be inserted through it, which can be adjusted on both sides on a bearing block or the like, so that the bobbin can be rotated on it for winding or unwinding the longitudinal element.
- the drum 15 is composed of several partially cylindrical segments 15' that can be connected to one another and the two wall elements 11, 12 are each composed of several segments 11', 12' that can be fastened to one another, the latter being formed like a trapezoid and forming this disc shape when assembled.
- this bobbin 10 In the exemplary embodiment of this bobbin 10, six segments 15', 11', 12' are provided for the drum 15 and the respective wall elements 11, 12 provided. A different number of these segments could of course also be selected depending on the size of the coil body and the existing requirements, but preferably between four and eight are advantageous.
- the segments 15' of the drum 15 are each assigned a plurality of supports 18, 19 at the connection points, by means of which they are detachably fastened to one another with the adjacent segments 15' by means of fastening means and are mutually positioned.
- the supports 18 form a support surface for the adjoining segment, so that they are mutually aligned after the connection and their abutting edges 15" are in contact with one another.
- Screws 20, which can be screwed into these supports 18, 19 from the inside, are advantageously used as fastening means.
- the supports 19 on the inside are provided with blind holes, so that the segments 15' have no holes on the outside and abut one another without play, as shown in FIG 2 is evident.
- these segments 15' can advantageously be set up and pushed against one another without play and then screwed together, the screws being able to be screwed in by machine so that this can be carried out expeditiously.
- the segments 11', 12' are each assigned an elongated support 21, 22, which corresponds to a bearing 23, 24 as a bearing surface on the outside of the segments 11', 12'.
- the segments can be fastened to one another at the supports by means of fastening means, so that after connection they are mutually aligned and their abutting edges 11", 12" also lie against one another on the inside without play.
- the screws 20 can be screwed into these supports 21, 22, with the supports on the inside also being designed with blind holes, so that the segments have no holes on the inside and abut without play, as is shown in 2 is illustrated.
- the segments 11′, 12′ each have at least one support 24, 25 on the inside, which can be connected to a corresponding support 27, 28 on the outer circumference of a respective segment 15′ of the drum 15 by fastening means. It is provided that the two rims 17 supporting the axle 14 are fastened with the same screws 20 on the inside of the drum 15 .
- the segments 11', 12' of the wall elements 11, 12 are each provided laterally with a guide groove 31 on the outer circumference, in which a lug 32 can be inserted as a connecting means of two adjacent segments 11', 12'. This provides additional reinforcement of the connection between the segments or the wall elements.
- a respective package comprises a number of segments 11', 15', rims 17 and other individual parts, which are each preferably arranged on a non-visible linkage.
- the segments of the drum and the wall elements are dimensioned or arranged into packages in such a way that they are adapted to the dimensions of a standardized freight container and segments from a plurality of coil formers can be loaded into the freight container 30 . This allows an optimal use of space in the freight container 30.
- the segments 15' for the drum are stacked one on top of the other in the longitudinal direction of the freight container and the segments 38 of the wall elements as half disks. Such an arrangement is suitable for reels with a large diameter.
Claims (6)
- Corps de bobine, en particulier bobine (10) destinée à la réception d'au moins un élément long enroulable ou déroulable depuis celui-ci, avec un tambour (15) et de chaque côté un élément de paroi (11, 12), dans lequel le tambour (15) constitué de segments (15') en forme de cylindre partiel et les deux éléments de paroi (11, 12) respectivement constitués de plusieurs segments (11', 12') pouvant être reliés les uns aux autres, peuvent être assemblés, dans lequel les segments (15') pour le tambour (15) sont respectivement en forme de cylindre partiel et les segments (11', 12') des deux éléments de paroi (11, 12) sont respectivement de forme approximativement trapézoïdale et présentent à l'état monté une forme de disque, qui sont fixés du côté intérieur aux segments (15') du tambour (15), dans lequel un ou plusieurs appuis (18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24) sont respectivement associés au tambour (15) et aux deux éléments de paroi (11, 12) par les points de jonction de leurs segments (11', 12', 15'), au moyen desquels les segments (11', 12', 15') sont fixés de manière détachable par des moyens de fixation à des segments attenants et en outre positionnés les uns par rapport aux autres, dans lequel pour le tambour (15) de préférence quatre à huit segments (15') partiellement cylindriques sont fixés les uns aux autres, qui comportent chacun, sur l'un côté longitudinal, plusieurs points d'appui (18) en saillie et des points d'appui (19) intérieurs correspondants sur le côté longitudinal opposé, de façon qu'après la liaison les segments (15') sont alignés les uns par rapport aux autres et que leurs bords de jonction (15") sont l'un à côté de l'autre, dans lequel des vis (20) peuvent être utilisées en tant que moyens de fixation qui, pour le tambour (15), peuvent être vissées de l'intérieur dans l'appui (19) ou, pour les éléments de paroi (11, 12) de l'extérieur, dans lequel une partie d'appui (19, 23) est pourvue de trous borgnes et les segments (11', 12', 15') sont ainsi dépourvus de trous pour les surfaces d'appui de l'élément long enroulable, et dans lequel les segments (11', 12') des éléments de paroi (11, 12) présentent chacun, du côté intérieur, au moins un appui (24, 25) qui peut être relié par des moyens de fixation à un appui (27, 28) correspondant sur la périphérie extérieure d'un segment (15') respectif du tambour (15).
- Corps de bobine selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les segments (11', 12') des éléments de paroi (11, 12) disposés latéralement sur la circonférence extérieure sont pourvus chacun d'une rainure de guidage (31) dans laquelle un moyen de liaison de deux segments attenants peut être fixé.
- Corps de bobine selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le tambour (15) contient un axe central (14) qui est au moins maintenu aux deux extrémités par un moyeu (13) chacun.
- Corps de bobine selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les moyeux (13) sont contenus chacun dans une couronne (17) qui peut être fixée respectivement dans le tambour (15).
- Corps de bobine selon l'une des revendications précédentes 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre extérieur du tambour ou des éléments de paroi est de plusieurs mètres et le corps de bobine convient à des câbles en acier, des câbles électriques, des cordes en chanvre ou similaires.
- Corps de bobine selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les segments du tambour et des éléments de paroi sont dimensionnés ou organisés en paquets de manière à correspondre aux dimensions d'un conteneur de transport normalisé, tout en permettant aux segments de plusieurs corps de bobine de pouvoir être chargés dans un conteneur de fret.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01319/17A CH714296B1 (de) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | Spulenkörper, insbesondere eine Bobine. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3480150A1 EP3480150A1 (fr) | 2019-05-08 |
EP3480150B1 true EP3480150B1 (fr) | 2023-03-15 |
Family
ID=62455351
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18174379.0A Active EP3480150B1 (fr) | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-25 | Corps de bobine, en particulier bobine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3480150B1 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH714296B1 (fr) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1905488A (en) * | 1930-06-05 | 1933-04-25 | Leo W Nack | Collapsible steel cable reel |
DE2251849A1 (de) * | 1972-10-23 | 1974-04-25 | Wanskuck Co | Spule, beispielsweise fuer die aufnahme von kabeln |
DE3422712A1 (de) * | 1983-04-05 | 1985-12-19 | Aktiebolaget Jönköping-Vulcan, Jönköping | Wickeltrommel fuer langmaterial |
GB2243822A (en) * | 1990-05-09 | 1991-11-13 | Babcock Ind Inc | Reel assembly |
JP2001158571A (ja) * | 1999-12-06 | 2001-06-12 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | シート材巻取りドラム |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4895316A (en) * | 1988-08-15 | 1990-01-23 | Creative Techniques, Inc. | Molded sectional reel |
US5242129A (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-09-07 | Bailey A Cole | Knockdown cable reel |
US6352216B1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2002-03-05 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Coiled tubing handling system and methods |
FR2838728A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-10-24 | Nave Atel | Touret metallique demontable |
NO319426B1 (no) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-08-08 | Terje H Houen | Fremgansmåte og anordning ved trommeltransport |
FR2898351B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-13 | 2009-07-17 | Efsa S A | Bobine d'enroulement metallique pour cable, tube ou similaire |
US8424796B2 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2013-04-23 | Direct Wire & Cable, Inc. | Reel |
-
2017
- 2017-11-02 CH CH01319/17A patent/CH714296B1/de unknown
-
2018
- 2018-05-25 EP EP18174379.0A patent/EP3480150B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1905488A (en) * | 1930-06-05 | 1933-04-25 | Leo W Nack | Collapsible steel cable reel |
DE2251849A1 (de) * | 1972-10-23 | 1974-04-25 | Wanskuck Co | Spule, beispielsweise fuer die aufnahme von kabeln |
DE3422712A1 (de) * | 1983-04-05 | 1985-12-19 | Aktiebolaget Jönköping-Vulcan, Jönköping | Wickeltrommel fuer langmaterial |
GB2243822A (en) * | 1990-05-09 | 1991-11-13 | Babcock Ind Inc | Reel assembly |
JP2001158571A (ja) * | 1999-12-06 | 2001-06-12 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | シート材巻取りドラム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH714296A2 (de) | 2019-05-15 |
CH714296B1 (de) | 2021-10-15 |
EP3480150A1 (fr) | 2019-05-08 |
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