EP3457033A1 - Dispositif aspirante destinée à aspirer l'air d'évacuation produit sur une plaque de cuisson en vertical en dessous d'une direction orientée vers le plan de plaque de cuisson - Google Patents

Dispositif aspirante destinée à aspirer l'air d'évacuation produit sur une plaque de cuisson en vertical en dessous d'une direction orientée vers le plan de plaque de cuisson Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3457033A1
EP3457033A1 EP18000720.5A EP18000720A EP3457033A1 EP 3457033 A1 EP3457033 A1 EP 3457033A1 EP 18000720 A EP18000720 A EP 18000720A EP 3457033 A1 EP3457033 A1 EP 3457033A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
plane
channel
guiding device
air guiding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP18000720.5A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Ahlmer
Berthold Scholz
Andreas Howest
Matthias Breitwieser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Berbel Ablufttechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Berbel Ablufttechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Berbel Ablufttechnik GmbH filed Critical Berbel Ablufttechnik GmbH
Publication of EP3457033A1 publication Critical patent/EP3457033A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2042Devices for removing cooking fumes structurally associated with a cooking range e.g. downdraft

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fume hood for extracting exhaust air generated on a hob in vertical direction below a cooking field level direction with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • Extractors with which exhaust air generated on a hob is withdrawn in vertically pointing below the cooking surface level direction are known in the art. Like cooker hoods, i. Extractors, which are mounted on a room wall or ceiling, extractors serve the generic type to dissipate the produced on a hob during cooking and frying food exhaust. In the discharged and thus sucked in by the extractor exhaust naturally fat particles are included. In order to prevent the possibility that the entrained in the exhaust air grease particles get into the blower device of the extractor, usually grease filters are provided for cleaning the exhaust air before it enters the blower device.
  • downstream of the grease filter to provide two opposing fan means, each with a radial fan.
  • the present invention has for its object to further improve a fume hood according to the preamble of claim 1 and to increase the degree of separation of entrained by the exhaust air flow fat particles.
  • the object is achieved by a fume hood with the features of claim 1.
  • each first, second and third air guide means are provided in each delivery channel half of the air duct of the extractor, a double sequential succession deflection of the exhaust air flow in the region of the second and third air ducts enforced and thus associated in these areas a turbulence of the exhaust air flow.
  • turbulence there is a conglomeration of small, entrained in the exhaust air flow fat particles. Due to their mass, the conglomerated fat particles can no longer follow the flow lines of the diverted exhaust air stream, but adhere to the second and third air guide means, i. they are separated there from the exhaust air stream. The degree of separation of the fat particles contained in the exhaust air flow is thus significantly increased, because of the third air duct device respectively downstream Feinabscheide Hughes a highly pre-cleaned exhaust air flow is supplied.
  • the air duct of the fume hood is box-shaped and has two first opposing side wall surfaces, two second opposing side wall surfaces and a bottom wall surface opposite the inlet opening.
  • the two first opposing side wall surfaces each form an upper region and a lower region, by means of which each delivery channel half communicates with the respective associated Abluftansaughunt.
  • the cross section of the air conveying channel is preferably rectangular or square.
  • the first and third air ducting means of each delivery duct half are preferably formed integrally with the upper region of one of the two first opposed side wall surfaces.
  • the first air guiding device thus forms in each case an upper end of the upper region of one of the two first opposing side wall surfaces, which projects nose-like into the conveying channel half and thus provides a first air guiding device in each case, and the third air guiding device in each case forms a lower end of the upper one Range of the shell-like protrudes into the conveyor channel half and thus each provides a third air guide device.
  • the respective upper end of the upper region of the two first opposing side wall surfaces may also be formed in another suitable shape which is suitable - such as by a convex curvature - to direct the inflowing exhaust air flow in the direction of the respective second air guide device.
  • cup-like is to be understood to mean that the respective lower end of the upper region of the two first opposing side wall surfaces, which projects into a delivery channel half, has a sufficiently inwardly curved surface which allows holding the adhering fat particles.
  • the free end of the thus formed third air guide means each approximately to a central axis of the conveying channel half-containing plane (hereinafter referred to as level E L ) extends.
  • the two mirror-symmetrical to the plane E L of the air conveyor channel formed second air guide means are preferably provided by a insertable into the air conveyor channel and on the two second opposite side wall surfaces of the air conveyor channel releasably fastened module.
  • the module is preferably anchor-shaped and has a to the plane E L of the air conveyor channel mirror-symmetrical slim anchor neck and two to the plane E L of the air conveyor channel mirror-symmetrical armature arms, each shell-like projecting into a conveyor channel half and thus each provide a second air guide device.
  • the mirror-symmetrical to the plane E L of the air conveyor channel lean anchor neck advantageously supports the guidance of the guided from the respective first air guide device to the respective second air guide device exhaust air flow.
  • the term shell-like is also to be understood here to the effect that the anchor arms each have a sufficiently inwardly curved surface that allows holding the adhering fat particles.
  • the deflection of the exhaust air flow in the direction of each third air guide device is effectively supported when the free end of each anchor arm approximately to a vertical axis of the respective conveying channel half-containing plane (hereinafter referred to as level E H ) extends.
  • the module has a mirror-symmetrical to the plane E L anchor body, which carries the two anchor arms.
  • the anchor body is hollow and is formed by two unifying in the plane E L anchor body surfaces, which are each arranged at an acute angle to this plane.
  • the formation of the anchor body as a hollow body is advantageous in that it reduces the dead weight of the module, which in turn is advantageous when removing the module from the air conveyor channel.
  • the acute-angled arrangement of the anchor body surfaces is advantageous in that they each advantageously support the guidance of the exhaust air flow deflected by the respective second air guide device to the respective third air guide device.
  • the respective acute angle is in a range between 30 ° and 55 °.
  • the first, second and third air guiding devices arranged in each conveying channel half and mirror-symmetrical to the plane E L are respectively provided by a pair of first, second and third air guiding devices.
  • the air guide means of each pair of first, second and third air guide means with respect to the aforementioned level E H each conveyor channel half, each mirror-symmetrical, such that a first air guide means each spaced from the plane E H of the respective conveyor channel half and adjacent to the inlet opening is arranged and is arranged to direct the incoming exhaust air flow in the direction of a respective second air guide device, each second air guide device spaced from the respective first air guide means and arranged along a portion of the plane E H of the conveyor channel half and is adapted to separate fat particles from the exhaust air stream and the exhaust air flow in Direction of a respective third air guide device to direct, and the respective third air guide device of the respective second air guide device and the plane E H of the conveyor channel half bea is arranged and is arranged to separate fat particles from the exhaust air stream and to direct in the direction of the arranged in the respective conveying channel half Feinabscheide worn.
  • the thus configured air delivery channel of the extractor according to the invention is particularly advantageous for large hobs with a corresponding number of hotplates. Because by the provided in each of the two conveyor channel halves of the air duct pairs of first, second and third air ducts can be enforced in each half of a winningkanalhnote each two successive redirecting the exhaust air flow in the respective second and third air ducts and, due to the associated turbulence of the Exhaust air flow, a deposition of conglomerated fat particles at the respective second and third air guide means.
  • the arranged in each conveyor channel half and to the plane E L The air conveyor channel mirror-symmetrical fine separator can thus be supplied from each third air guide means a highly pre-cleaned exhaust air stream.
  • each pair of the first air guiding means and each pair of the third air guiding means each comprises a first first air guiding means and a first third air guiding means each preferably integral with the upper portion of one the two first opposite side wall surfaces of the air conveying channel are formed.
  • the first first air guide means each provide an upper end of the upper portion of the respective side wall surface of the two first opposed side wall surfaces, which projects in a nose-like manner into the conveying channel half.
  • the respective upper end of the upper region can also be designed in the form of a convex curvature.
  • the respective first third air guiding device respectively provides a lower end of the upper region of the respective side wall surface of the two first opposing side wall surfaces, which projects like a shell into the respective conveying channel half.
  • shell-like is also to be understood here in that the respective lower end of the upper region has a sufficiently inwardly curved surface, which allows holding the adhering fat particles.
  • the free end of the respectively formed lower end of that upper portion extends approximately to half the space of the respective conveyor channel half, which is defined by the respective side wall surface of the two first side wall surfaces the air conveyor channel and through the plane E H of the respective conveyor channel half.
  • Each pair of the first air guiding means and each pair of the third air guiding means further comprises a second first air guiding means and a second third air guiding means, respectively, which are preferably provided by a first module insertable into the air conveying passage and releasably securable to the two second opposing side wall surfaces of the air conveying passage.
  • this module is designed anchor-shaped and has, based on the plane E L of the air conveyor channel, a mirror-symmetrical anchor head, a mirror-symmetrical slender anchor neck and two mirror-symmetrical armature arms, each shell-like in the direction of the plane E H of the respective conveyor channel half protrude.
  • the anchor head has a diamond-shaped cross-section, so that its head halves each protrude nose-like into the respective half of the respective conveyor channel half.
  • the mirror-symmetrical head halves of the anchor head can also be configured in an alternative form which is suitable - such as by a convexly curved head half - to direct the inflowing exhaust air flow in the direction of the respective second air guide device.
  • the mirror-symmetrical to the plane E L of the air conveyor channel lean anchor neck advantageously supports the guidance of each directed in the direction of a second third air guide device exhaust air flow.
  • shell-like is also to be understood here to the effect that the anchor arms each have a sufficiently inwardly curved surface that allows holding the adhering fat particles.
  • Each pair of the second air guiding devices is preferably provided in each case by a second module which can be inserted in the respective conveying channel half and which can be detachably fastened to the two second opposing side wall surfaces of the air conveying channel.
  • the respective second module is in each case anchor-shaped and has, with respect to the plane E H of each conveyor channel half, in each case one mirror-symmetrical slim Echo anchor neck to the plane E H and, based on this level, two mirror-symmetrical anchor arms, each shell-like from the plane E H the respective delivery channel half point away.
  • the slender, in each case mirror-symmetrical anchor neck to the plane E H of the respective conveyor channel half is advantageous in that it supports in each conveyor channel half respectively the guidance of the guided from the first first and second first air guide device in the direction of the respective second air guide device exhaust air flow.
  • the term shell-like is also to be understood here to the effect that the anchor arms each have a sufficiently inwardly curved surface that allows holding the adhering fat particles. Further, ie for the effective deflection of the exhaust air flow in the direction of the respective third Feinabscheide published, it is advantageous if the free ends of the armature arms each extend approximately to half the space of the respective conveyor channel half, which is defined through the respective side wall surface of the two first opposing side wall surfaces of the air conveying channel and the respective plane E H of the respective conveying channel half or through the plane E H of the air conveying channel and the plane E H of the respective conveying channel half.
  • Both the first module and the two second modules preferably each have a mirror-symmetrical to the respective plane E L and E H anchor body, which carries in each case the respective anchor arms.
  • the anchor body is preferably hollow in each case and is formed by two anchor body surfaces joining each other in the respective plane E H , which are each arranged at an acute angle to the respective plane.
  • the formation of the anchor body as a hollow body is advantageous in that as a result the weight of the modules is reduced, which in turn when removing the modules from the air conveyor channel - about to clean them - is beneficial.
  • the respective acute-angled arrangement of the anchor body surfaces is advantageous in that the anchor surfaces of the respective second module thus advantageously support the guidance of the exhaust air flow directed by the respective second air guide device in the direction of the respective third air guide device.
  • the respective acute angle is in a range between 30 ° and 55 °.
  • the fine separation device is provided in each case by a specially designed deposition plate, which is in each case arranged at an acute angle to the plane E L.
  • the separator sheets together thus form a one-piece V-shaped fine separation channel extending between the two second opposed side wall surfaces of the air delivery channel and releasably connected to these side wall surfaces.
  • the separation devices thus provided can thus be easily removed for cleaning purposes the air conveyor channel.
  • the surface of the two Abdorfevleche and their respective arrangement angle to the plane E L is advantageously selected so that the flowing in the direction of the respective Ab povertyansaughunt Exhaust air flow is completely detected by the surface of the respective Abensteineblechs.
  • each Abscheideblech each one pointing in the direction of the plane E L of the air conveyor channel Feinabscheidefront and a Feinabscheidefront supporting lattice-like support structure.
  • the Feinabscheidefront is preferably formed from a plurality of identical and uniformly spaced parallelepipeds, each having a square, in the direction of the plane E L facing front surface.
  • the front surface preferably has a size of 10 ⁇ 10 mm.
  • each cuboid has a bottom surface parallel to the plane of its front surface, and a guide surface integrally formed with a portion of the bottom surface that projects beyond the bottom surface.
  • the carrier structure carrying the fine separator front preferably has a grid structure which does not represent a remarkable flow resistance for the exhaust air flow flowing in the direction of the respective exhaust air intake chamber.
  • the Feinabscheidefront and the support structure are preferably made of a material that has good resistance to grease and oil.
  • the material is polyamide.
  • each separation means in each delivery channel half is provided by preferably three identically formed and evenly spaced separation sheets extending in the respective delivery channel half between the two second opposed side wall surfaces of the air delivery channel and releasably connected to these side wall surfaces, respectively.
  • the at least three separation plates preferably each have a bend along their central longitudinal axis, such that they each point at a low angle convexly away from the plane E L of the air delivery channel.
  • Such an arrangement or configuration advantageously supports the guidance of the exhaust air flow directed from the respectively first third and second third air guiding device to the separating plates.
  • a deposition plate arranged upstream of the lower region of the respective first side wall surface is preferably arranged with its upper end adjacent to a free end of a respective first third air guiding device and thus advantageously supports the guidance of one of the respective third air guiding device in the direction of Separator deflected exhaust air flow.
  • a deposition plate arranged opposite the plane E L of the air conveying channel is preferably arranged with its upper end adjacent to a free end of a respective second third air guiding device and thus advantageously supports the guidance of the exhaust air flow deflected by the respective second third air guiding device in the direction of the fine separating device.
  • the Abscheidebleche are each formed as a perforated plate.
  • the perforated plates Through the openings of the perforated plates, only a small part of the exhaust air flow is forced through, but sufficient to prevent the build-up of a laminar flow at the respective, the Ab povertyansaughunt facing perforated plate backside and instead to force further turbulence in the exhaust air flow and conglomeration of small, in the exhaust air stream still entrained fat particles.
  • the area ratio of each perforated plate from open to closed regions is greater than 50%. In this way, sufficient areas are available for the separation of fat particles still contained in the exhaust air. If the aforesaid area ratio remains below 55%, the perforated sheets still have a stability sufficient for merely fixing the perforated sheets to the two second opposite side wall surfaces of the air conveying duct.
  • the holes of the perforated plates each have a diameter between 1 and 5 mm.
  • the holes have a size in which, on the one hand, relatively high capillary forces develop and, on the other hand, it is prevented that the holes become clogged relatively quickly.
  • the holes of the perforated plates each have a diameter of 3 mm.
  • the perforated plates are preferably made of a material that has good resistance to grease and oil.
  • a preferred material is stainless steel.
  • Lamella grid provided, which has a plurality of evenly spaced lamellae, which, based on the plane E L , are mirror-symmetrical and each with the same inclination of the plane E L point away.
  • This inclination is defined by an angle which is defined by a tangential plane of the outer surface of that lamella, which is adjacent to the plane E L of the air conveyor channel and through the plane E L of the air conveying channel, wherein the tangential plane includes a line in which the through the inlet opening defined plane and the plane E L intersect.
  • the aforementioned angle is preferably in a range of 20 ° to 30 °.
  • the louvred grille is detachably connected to the two second opposite side wall surfaces of the air conveyor channel.
  • the operation of individual cooking zones or the operation of all hobs - is preferably provided in the inlet opening of the air conveyor slidable closure means by which either each a delivery channel half of the air conveyor channel can be completely released or one half of each conveyor channel half.
  • the exhaust air volume sucked into the air-conveying duct is always the same, regardless of the respective position of the closing device.
  • the closing device is arranged directly above the lamellar grid.
  • the closing device is advantageously carried by the free edge surfaces of the two second opposite side wall surfaces of the air conveying channel.
  • the closing device can also be arranged to slide on the upper side of the louvred grille.
  • a radial fan is arranged in the two fan chambers of the extractor hood according to the invention.
  • the respective communicating with a Abluftansaughunt fan chamber is arranged so that a vertically downward suction of the exhaust air flow takes place.
  • there is also in the region of the respective Feinabscheide coupled to a deflection and a concomitant turbulence of the exhaust air flow, which has a favorable effect on the deposition of the last in the pre-cleaned exhaust air flow contained fat particles.
  • a removable grease particulate collecting tray disposed on the bottom wall surface of the air conveying channel.
  • the fat particle collection tray can be easily removed from the air delivery channel for cleaning purposes.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first preferred embodiment of the extractor hood according to the invention.
  • the inlet opening 12 of the air conveying channel 10 is arranged in a central recess of a hob 2 and in the inlet opening 12 itself, a louver grid 82 and a slidable closing device 86 are arranged in a particularly preferred manner, which will be discussed in more detail below.
  • the air conveying channel 10 is arranged vertically to a plane E O defined by the inlet opening 12 and has two conveying channel halves 14, 16, each in a lower region 18, 20, relative to a plane E L of the air conveying channel including the vertical central axis M L communicate with a communicating with a blower chamber 26 Abluftansaughunt 22.
  • FIG. 8 shows the modular air conveyor channel 10 based on a three-dimensional representation.
  • the air delivery channel 10 is box-shaped and has two first opposed side panels 44, 46, two second opposed side panels 48, 50 (side panel 48 is not shown for illustration), and a bottom panel 52.
  • the two first opposing side wall surfaces 44, 46 define an upper portion 19, 21 and a lower portion 18, 20, respectively.
  • each conveyor channel half 14, 16 communicates with the respective exhaust air suction chamber 22, 24.
  • each conveyor channel half 14, 16 mirror-symmetrical to the plane E L of the air conveyor channel 10 each have a first air guide means 30, 32, a second air guide means 34, 36 and a third air guide means 38, 40 and a fine separator 42, 42 '.
  • the first air guiding device 30, 32 and the third air guiding device 38, 40 are advantageously each formed integrally with the upper region 19, 21 of the respective side wall surface of the two first opposing side wall surfaces 44, 46.
  • the first air guiding device 30, 32 respectively forms an upper end of that upper region 19, 21 which projects like a nose into the respective conveying channel half 14, 16 and thus provides a first air guiding device.
  • the third air guiding device 38, 40 in each case forms a lower end of that upper region 19, 21, which projects in the manner of a shell into the respective conveying channel half 14, 16 and thus provides in each case a third air guiding device.
  • the second air guiding device 34, 36 is anchor-shaped in each case by a module 54 which is detachably connected to the two second opposing side wall surfaces 48, 50 and has a mirror-symmetrical armature neck 56 to the plane E L of the air conveying duct 10 and, based on the plane E L , two mirror-symmetrical armature arms 58, 58 ', each of which project like a shell in a conveying channel half and thus each provide a third air guiding device.
  • the anchor body 60 is provided by two in the plane E L of the air conveyor channel unifying anchor body surfaces, which are each arranged at an acute angle to the plane E L.
  • the anchor body is advantageously formed as a weight-saving hollow body.
  • the aforementioned acute angle is in each case in a range between 30 ° and 55 °.
  • the guidance of the exhaust air flow deflected by the respective second air guiding device in the direction of the respective third air guiding device is advantageously supported by the armature body surfaces arranged in this way.
  • FIG. 2 shows a second preferred embodiment of the extractor hood according to the invention.
  • the inlet opening 12 of the air conveying channel 10 is again arranged in a central recess of a hob 2, and in the inlet opening 12 itself, a lamellar grid 82 and a slidable closing device 88 are arranged in a particularly preferred manner, which will be discussed in more detail later.
  • the air-conveying channel 10 is arranged vertically to a plane E O defined by the inlet opening and has, with respect to the plane E L of the air-conveying channel 10, two conveying channel halves 14, 16, each in a lower region 18, 20 with one with a blower chamber 26 28 communicating Abluftansaughunt 22, 24 communicate.
  • FIG. 9 in which also the aforementioned levels E O and E L are shown, shows the modular air conveyor channel 10 based on a three-dimensional representation.
  • the air delivery channel 10 is box-shaped and has two first opposed side panels 44, 46, two second opposed side panels 48, 50 (side panel 48 is not shown for illustration), and a bottom panel 52.
  • each conveyor channel half mirror-symmetrical to the plane E L of the air conveyor channel 10 each have a pair of first air guide means 30, 32; 30 ', 32', a pair of second air guiding means 34, 36; 34 ', 36' and a pair of third air guiding means 38, 40; 38 ', 40' up. Furthermore, a Feinabscheide issued 42, 42 'is provided in each conveyor channel half 14, 16, which is formed to the plane E L each mirror-symmetrical.
  • the air guiding means of the first 30, 32; 30 ', 32', second 34, 36; 34 ', 36' and third pairs 38, 40; 38 ', 40' of the air guide devices, based on a vertical axis of a conveying channel half-containing plane E H are each formed mirror-symmetrically.
  • each pair of the first air guiding means 30, 32; 30 ', 32' and each pair of the third air guiding means 38, 40; 38 ', 40' respectively comprise a first first air guiding device 30, 30 'and a first third air guiding device 38, 38', each integrally formed with the upper region 19, 20 of one of the two first opposed side wall surfaces 44, 46 of the air conveying channel 10
  • the respective first first air guiding device 30, 30 ' respectively provides an upper end of that upper region 19, 21 which projects nose-like into the respective conveying channel half 14, 16 and thus respectively provides a first first air guiding device
  • the respectively first third air guiding device 38, 38 'in each case forms a lower end of that upper region 19, 21 which projects in the manner of a shell into the respective conveying channel half 14, 16 and thus respectively provides a first third air guiding device.
  • each pair of the first air guiding means 30, 32, 30 ', 32' and each pair of the third air guiding means 38, 40, 38 ', 40' further respectively comprise a second first air guiding means 32, 32 'and a second third air guiding means 40, 40 ', the can be provided by a first module 62 which can be inserted into the air conveying channel 10 and which can be detachably fastened to the two second opposing side wall surfaces 48, 50 of the air conveying channel 10.
  • the module 62 is formed anchor-shaped and has an anchor head 64 with diamond-shaped cross-section, the head halves are mirror-symmetrical to the plane E L of the air conveyor channel 10 and nose-like in a delivery channel half 14, 16 protrude and each provide a second first air guide means.
  • the armature-shaped module 62 also has a the armature head 64 and to the plane E L mirror-symmetrical slim anchor neck 66 and, based on the plane E L , two mirror-symmetrical armature arms 68, 68 ', each shell-like in one of the two conveyor channel halves 14, 16 protrude and so each provide a second third air guide device.
  • each pair of second air guiding devices 34, 36, 34 ', 36' can be respectively fastened by a second module 70, which can be inserted into a respective conveying channel half 14, 16 and is detachably fastened to the two second opposing side wall surfaces 48, 50 of the air conveying channel 10, 70 'is provided.
  • the module 70, 70 ' is in each case of an anchor-shaped design and has a mirror-symmetrical slim armature neck 72, 72' to the plane E H of the conveyor channel half 14, 16 and, with respect to the plane E H , two mirror-symmetrical armature arms 74, 76, 74 ', 76 ', each having a shell away from the plane E H away, thus providing a pair of the second second air guide means.
  • the anchor body 69, 78, 78 ' is provided in each case by two anchor body surfaces which join in the respective plane E L , E H , which are each arranged at an acute angle to the respective plane E L , E H.
  • the anchor body is advantageously formed as a weight-saving hollow body.
  • the aforementioned acute angle is in each case in a range between 33 ° and 55 °.
  • the guidance of the exhaust air flow deflected by the respective second air guiding device in the direction of the respective third air guiding device is advantageously supported by the armature body surfaces arranged in this way.
  • a fine separator 42, 42 ' is provided in each conveyor channel half 14, 16, each serving last Remove grease particles from the pre-cleaned exhaust air stream before it enters the respective exhaust air intake chamber.
  • the invention provided in the two conveyor channel halves Feinabscheide wornen, based on the plane E L of the air conveyor channel 10, each formed in mirror symmetry.
  • the Figures 3 4a and 4b show two preferred embodiments of such mirror-symmetrical fine separation devices.
  • the Figures 3 and 4a a fine separator formed by two separator sheets.
  • the two Abborgebleche are each arranged at an acute angle to the plane E L of the air conveyor channel and together form a one-piece V-shaped Feinabscheidekanal extending between the two second opposite side wall surfaces 48, 50 and is detachably connected thereto.
  • each delivery channel half 14, 16 communicates with the associated Ab povertyansaughunt
  • the surface of the two Abborgebleche and their respective arrangement angle to the plane E L the air delivery channel 10 is selected so that the exhaust air flow flowing in the direction of the respective Ab povertyansaughunt is completely detected by the surface of the respective Abensteineblechs.
  • the Abscheidebleche are each formed so that each Abscheideblech each having a pointing in the direction of the plane E L of the air conveyor channel 10 Feinabscheidefront 100 and a Feinabscheidefront supporting, lattice-like support structure.
  • the Feinabscheidefront 100 is formed of a plurality of uniformly spaced parallelepiped 102, each having a square, facing in the direction of the plane E L front surface. Furthermore, each cuboid has a bottom surface parallel to the plane of its front surface and a guide surface formed integrally therewith, which protrudes beyond the bottom surface.
  • the support structure carrying the fine separator front 100 has a grid structure (not shown) which is not a remarkable flow resistance for the exhaust air flow flowing in the direction of the respective exhaust air suction chamber.
  • FIGS. 4b and 9 a Feinabscheide issued 42, 42 ', which, based on the plane E L of the air conveyor channel, respectively by three identically formed and uniformly spaced Abscheidebleche 41, 41', 41 ", 43, 43 ', 43" is provided in the respective delivery channel half 14, 16 each between the two second opposite side wall surfaces 48, 50 extend and are detachably connected thereto.
  • the three Abscheidebleche 41, 41 ', 41 ", 43, 43', 43" also each along its central longitudinal axis a kink 88, 88 ', 88 ", 90, 90', 90", so that they each flat angle convex away from the plane E L of the air conveyor channel 10 away.
  • Such an arrangement or configuration advantageously supports the guidance of the exhaust air flow directed from the respectively first third and second third air guiding device to the separating plates 41, 41 ', 41 ", 43, 43', 43".
  • 20 of each of the three separating plates is a separating plate 41, 43 located upstream of the lower region 18, 20 of the respective first opposing side wall surfaces 44, 46 with its upper end 92, 92 'adjacent to a free end of a respective first third air guiding device 38, 38 'arranged and thus advantageously supports the leadership of the deflected from the third air guide device in the direction of Feinabscheide recognized exhaust air flow.
  • the Abscheidebleche 41, 41 ', 41 ", 43, 43', 43" each formed as perforated plates. Through the openings of the perforated plates, only a small part of the exhaust air flow is forced, which is nevertheless sufficient to prevent the buildup of a laminar flow at the respective, the Ab povertyansaughunt facing perforated plate backside and instead to force further turbulence in the exhaust air flow and conglomeration of small, in the exhaust air stream still entrained fat particles.
  • the area ratio (not shown) of the respective perforated plates from open to closed regions is greater than 50%. In this way, sufficient areas are available for the separation of fat particles still contained in the exhaust air. Even with an area ratio of less than 55%, the perforated sheets still have a sufficient stability for merely attaching them to the second opposing side wall surfaces 48, 50 of the air conveying duct 10.
  • the holes (not shown) of the perforated plates each have a diameter between 1 and 5 mm.
  • the holes have a size at which, on the one hand, relatively high capillary forces develop and, on the other hand, the holes are prevented from becoming clogged relatively quickly.
  • the holes of the perforated plates each have a diameter of 3 mm.
  • a louvred grille 82 which can be inserted into the inlet opening 12 of the air conveying channel 10 is provided with a plurality of evenly spaced lamellae 84 which are mirror-symmetrical to the plane E L of the air conveying channel 10 and each with the same inclination from the plane F Show l away. How through FIG.
  • the inclination of the fins 84 is determined by an inclination angle ⁇ , which in turn is defined by a tangent plane E T of the outer surface of the fin 84 adjacent to the plane E L of the air conveying passage 10 and the plane E L of the air conveying passage 10, wherein the tangential plane E T includes a line in which the planes E O and E T intersect.
  • the angle ⁇ is in a range between 20 ° and 30 °.
  • the lamellas 84 of the abovementioned lamellar grid 82 which can be inserted into the inlet opening 12 of the air-conveying duct 10 and which are arranged at a particular angle of inclination.
  • the louver grid is detachably connected to the two second opposite side wall surfaces of the air delivery channel 10.
  • the slidable closing device 86 is arranged directly above the lamellar grid 82, which thus carries the closing device in the sense of a slidable slide.
  • the occluder 86 may also be slidable from the respective upper free edges 96, 98 (as shown in FIG FIG. 8 or 9 only see edge 96) the two second opposite side wall surfaces 48, 50 of the air conveyor channel 10 are supported.
  • the closing device 86 can be moved in such a way that it releases the inlet opening 12 either for one of the two conveyor channel halves 14, 16 or only one half of both conveyor channel halves 14, 16.
  • the extractor hood according to the invention can be optimally adapted to the conditions prevailing on a hob be adapted, ie depending on whether the hob is operated with only individual cooking zones or even all cooking zones.
  • the slidable closing device 86 is achieved in an advantageous manner that the sucked into the air conveyor duct 10 exhaust air volume is always consistent.
  • FIGS. 6a, 6b and 7a, 7b each illustrate the inventively enforced, twice successive redirection of the exhaust air in the second and third air ducts
  • the Figures 6a and 6b show the air conveying channel 10 according to the first preferred embodiment of the extractor hood according to the invention
  • the FIGS. 7a and 7b the air conveyor duct 10 according to the second preferred embodiment of the extractor hood according to the invention.
  • FIG. 6a shows the slidable closure 86 in one of the three possible positions, namely, in which the inlet opening 12 to one half of the two conveyor channel halves 14, 16 is released.
  • the second 34, 36 and third air guide means 38, 40 each two successive redirecting the exhaust air flow, which has a corresponding turbulence of the exhaust air flow in these areas.
  • small particles of fat entrained in the exhaust air flow conglomerate. Due to their mass, the conglomerated fat particles can no longer follow the flow lines of the diverted exhaust air flow, but adhere to the second 34, 36 and third air guide means 38, 40.
  • the fine separation devices 42, 42 'disposed downstream of the third fine separation devices 34, 36 are thus supplied with a highly pre-cleaned exhaust air flow.
  • FIG. 6b shows the closing device 86 in one of the other two positions, namely in a position in which the inlet opening 12 is released to a delivery channel half.
  • the second 34, 36 and third air guide means 38, 40 each two successive redirecting the exhaust air flow, which has a corresponding turbulence of the exhaust air flow in these areas.
  • Figure 7a shows the slidable closure 86 in the position in which the inlet opening 12 of the air conveyor channel 10 is released to one half of the two conveyor channel halves 14, 16 respectively.
  • each delivery channel half 14, 16 there is a prominently forced double successive deflection of the exhaust air flow in the region of the second air guiding device 34 or 34 'and in the region of the third air guiding device 38 or 38'. Furthermore, although not quite as significant, a forced, two-fold successive deflection takes place also in the region of the second air guiding device 36 or 36 'and in the region of the third air guiding device 40 or 40'. Due to the associated with the deflection swirling of the exhaust air flow, there is a conglomeration of small, entrained in the exhaust air flow fat particles, and for the reasons explained above to a separation of the conglomerated fat particles in the aforementioned air guiding devices.
  • FIG. 7b shows the slidable closure device 86 in a position in which the inlet opening 12 is released to one of the two conveyor channel halves 14, 16.
  • each conveyor channel half 14, 16 communicates each conveyor channel half 14, 16 via the respective lower portion 18, 20 of the respective side wall surface of the two opposite second side wall surfaces 44, 46 with the respective associated Abluftansaughunt 22, 24, which communicates with the respective fan chamber 26, 28, in the in each case a radial fan is arranged.
  • the fan chamber 26, 28 in each case arranged so that a vertically downward suction of the exhaust air flow takes place. This is in FIG. 10 illustrated by the flow pattern of the exhaust air flow symbolizing arrows. In synopsis with the FIGS. 1 and 2 takes one of the FIG.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
EP18000720.5A 2017-09-14 2018-09-06 Dispositif aspirante destinée à aspirer l'air d'évacuation produit sur une plaque de cuisson en vertical en dessous d'une direction orientée vers le plan de plaque de cuisson Withdrawn EP3457033A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017121367.8A DE102017121367B4 (de) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Dunstabzug zum Abzug von auf einem Kochfeld erzeugter Abluft in vertikal unterhalb einer Kochfeldebene weisender Richtung

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EP3457033A1 true EP3457033A1 (fr) 2019-03-20

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020212261A1 (fr) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil combiné comprenant un dispositif d'aspiration des fumées et une table de cuisson
WO2020212260A1 (fr) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Dispositif de filtrage pour un dispositif d'extraction de fumées et dispositif d'extraction de fumées avec dispositif de filtrage
EP3789679A1 (fr) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-10 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil comprenant une hotte aspirante et une plaque de cuisson
EP4105564A3 (fr) * 2021-06-16 2023-03-29 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Unité de filtre pour dispositifs hottes aspirantes et dispositif hotte aspirante
WO2023128967A1 (fr) * 2021-12-30 2023-07-06 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Système d'évacuation de liquide pour cuiseur à moyen de ventilation intégré
WO2024033453A1 (fr) * 2022-08-10 2024-02-15 3Defacto Gmbh Dispositif d'aspiration pour plaque de cuisson et procédé pour faire fonctionner un dispositif d'aspiration pour plaque de cuisson

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4043798A1 (fr) * 2021-02-16 2022-08-17 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Appareil combiné et son procédé d'assemblage
BE1030804B1 (de) * 2022-08-23 2024-03-25 Miele & Cie In ein Kochfeld baulich integrierbare Dunstabzugsvorrichtung und Kochfeld

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US3587555A (en) * 1969-05-13 1971-06-28 Jenn Air Corp Ventilated range
US4962694A (en) * 1988-04-15 1990-10-16 Graver James H Grill exhaust system
DE102011122315A1 (de) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-04 Wilhelm Bruckbauer Kochfeldabzug mit einem oder mehreren Plattenpaketen zum Verschließen und Öffnen der Kochdunst-Eintrittsöffnung
EP2975327A1 (fr) * 2011-04-28 2016-01-20 Wilhelm Bruckbauer Unité de montage avec zone de cuisson et dispositif d'aspiration de buée
DE102015100745A1 (de) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-21 Miele & Cie. Kg Absaugvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben
EP3133350A1 (fr) 2015-08-19 2017-02-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Unite de filtration pour un dispositif d'aspiration de fumees et unite combinee comprenant une zone de cuisson et un dispositif d'aspiration de fumees comprenant une unite de filtration

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US3587555A (en) * 1969-05-13 1971-06-28 Jenn Air Corp Ventilated range
US4962694A (en) * 1988-04-15 1990-10-16 Graver James H Grill exhaust system
EP2975327A1 (fr) * 2011-04-28 2016-01-20 Wilhelm Bruckbauer Unité de montage avec zone de cuisson et dispositif d'aspiration de buée
DE102011122315A1 (de) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-04 Wilhelm Bruckbauer Kochfeldabzug mit einem oder mehreren Plattenpaketen zum Verschließen und Öffnen der Kochdunst-Eintrittsöffnung
DE102015100745A1 (de) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-21 Miele & Cie. Kg Absaugvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben
EP3133350A1 (fr) 2015-08-19 2017-02-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Unite de filtration pour un dispositif d'aspiration de fumees et unite combinee comprenant une zone de cuisson et un dispositif d'aspiration de fumees comprenant une unite de filtration

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020212261A1 (fr) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil combiné comprenant un dispositif d'aspiration des fumées et une table de cuisson
WO2020212260A1 (fr) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Dispositif de filtrage pour un dispositif d'extraction de fumées et dispositif d'extraction de fumées avec dispositif de filtrage
US20220178552A1 (en) * 2019-04-17 2022-06-09 Zaklady Farmaceutyczne Polpharma S.A. Combination appliance comprising a fume extraction device and a hob
EP3789679A1 (fr) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-10 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil comprenant une hotte aspirante et une plaque de cuisson
EP3789679B1 (fr) 2019-09-05 2023-05-10 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil comprenant une hotte aspirante et une plaque de cuisson
EP4105564A3 (fr) * 2021-06-16 2023-03-29 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Unité de filtre pour dispositifs hottes aspirantes et dispositif hotte aspirante
WO2023128967A1 (fr) * 2021-12-30 2023-07-06 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Système d'évacuation de liquide pour cuiseur à moyen de ventilation intégré
WO2024033453A1 (fr) * 2022-08-10 2024-02-15 3Defacto Gmbh Dispositif d'aspiration pour plaque de cuisson et procédé pour faire fonctionner un dispositif d'aspiration pour plaque de cuisson

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102017121367A1 (de) 2019-03-14
DE102017121367B4 (de) 2021-07-22
DE202018006721U1 (de) 2022-05-12

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