EP3442845A1 - Wagenkasten für ein schienenfahrzeug - Google Patents
Wagenkasten für ein schienenfahrzeugInfo
- Publication number
- EP3442845A1 EP3442845A1 EP17710919.6A EP17710919A EP3442845A1 EP 3442845 A1 EP3442845 A1 EP 3442845A1 EP 17710919 A EP17710919 A EP 17710919A EP 3442845 A1 EP3442845 A1 EP 3442845A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- car body
- roof
- body according
- outer skin
- bow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/043—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures connections between superstructure sub-units
- B61D17/046—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures connections between superstructure sub-units readily releasable, i.e. dismountable or collapsible sub-units, e.g. for shipping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/12—Roofs
Definitions
- Car body for a rail vehicle The invention relates to a car body for a
- Rail vehicle according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a car body with a car body shell, which has at least one roof opening extending in Quer ⁇ direction of Wagenkastenrohbaus between sidewall upper chords of Wagenkastenrohbaus, and with a removable roof element for completely closing the at least one roof opening.
- Such a vehicle body is known, for example, from the field of locomotive construction (for example, class 120 Irish Bahn), wherein components in the engine room of a locomotive are introduced from above through large roof openings.
- the roof openings are covered with roof lids, which usually also carry roofing equipment, such as current collectors, main switches and high-voltage converters.
- the present invention seeks to further develop a car body of the type mentioned in such a way that its realization is made possible in a simple manner, with space limitations should be avoided, so that overall compared to the prior art time and cost savings.
- This object is achieved by a vehicle frame according Pa ⁇ tent section 1.
- such a car body is characterized in that the roof element is designed as sides releasably attached to the side wall upper flanges roof module and a non-load leading Au ⁇ Hzhaut, at least a running in the transverse direction of the car body and below the outer skin bow for last ⁇ leading connection of side walls of the Wagenkastenrohbaus and at least one arranged below the outer skin funk ⁇ tional layer, wherein the outer skin, the at least one bow and the at least one functional layer firmly interconnected are and form a preassemblable unit.
- the roof module closes the roof opening with its leading non-load Au ⁇ Hzhaut, while the at least one ⁇ func tional layer pre-assembled part of the roof module, and therefore does not need to be installed afterwards in the car body.
- a load transfer from one side wall to the other takes place via the at least one bow, so that low demands are to be placed on the strength of the outer skin of the roof module.
- the roof module can have at least two superposed and connected firmly to one another functional layers aufwei ⁇ sen. In this way, more func ⁇ nen in the roof module are integrated for the realization of the wagon body likewise incurred no additional installation work.
- the functional layers may be selected from a group comprising a layer for air guidance for air conditioning an interior of the car body, a layer for electrical ⁇ cal connections or a layer for lines for transporting liquid cooling media comprises.
- the roof module from top to bottom can be constructed as follows: non-load-bearing outer skin, bow, layer for electrical connections, layer for the air conditioning of an interior and roof-side portion of mecanicverklei ⁇ tion of the car body.
- the inner lining of the car body, which faces the roof form the underside of the roof module.
- the at least one functional layer traverses the bow horizontally.
- the functional layer outside the bows is channel-shaped, while in the baffle region a passage opening in the respective bows assumes the channel function.
- one of the functional layers extends horizontally immediately below the at least one bow. This allows a space-saving accommodation of the functional ⁇ cal layers.
- the functional layer is arranged at a vertical distance to a bottom of the bow.
- the intended functional layers are channel-shaped. In the case of an electrical layer, for example, within a channel-shaped housing various cables. In the case of an air-conditioning duct, a free interior space of the functional layer serves to guide air.
- suitable fluid lines are housed within a channel-shaped housing.
- the roof module can be equipped with lighting elements, monitors and / or loudspeakers in the interior trim area. Through these measures, the Integra ⁇ tion degree of the roof module increased in supported func ⁇ nen.
- at least one large component can be arranged, which is mounted directly on at least one of the side wall upper chords of the car body shell and is arranged in the region of the at least one roof opening at a vertical distance to the roof module.
- the major component which can be, for example, an air conditioner, the non-load-carrying outer skin of the roof module not be affected.
- the main components are supported and assembled exclusively by one or two heavy-duty rails, which would then be distributed over the two existing sidewall upper belts.
- the roof opening may extend over an entire area between end walls and the side walls of the car body shell, in which case the roof module would have at least two hoops. If necessary, further brackets can be provided to ensure a suitable load guidance between the two side walls.
- a roof module which is to close a roof opening of said design, thus extends approximately over the entire roof surface of a car body.
- Figure 1 is a schematic exploded view of a specific perspektivi ⁇ wagon body
- Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a Dachab ⁇ section of the car body of Figure 1 in the range of hoops
- Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Dachab ⁇ section of the car body of Figure 1
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a single unit X of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 1 shows the general structure of a car body for a rail vehicle.
- a car body shell 1 has a roof-open, box-like structure of end walls, side walls with side wall upper straps 2 and a vehicle floor.
- a roof area of this construction is open over an entire inner length and width of the Wagenkastenrohbaus.
- To seal the resulting roof opening 3 is present as a preassembled unit roof module 4.
- the roof module 4 is accurately inserted into the roof opening 3 from above, wherein on a bottom of an outer skin 5 in the present embodiment, two bows 6 for load-transmitting connection between the 9.
- the outer skin 5 is in the present embodiment, un ⁇ indirectly on the two bows 6.
- Vertically extending side surfaces 10 of the bows 6 are located opposite side surfaces 9 of the side wall upper straps 2 directly opposite.
- the side wall upper straps 2 and the bow 6 are each releasably load-bearing each other connected.
- This is shown in more detail in Figure 4, wherein the side wall upper straps 2 are equipped with horizontally extending threaded holes ⁇ 20, in which coming from the side of the bow 6 screws 21 engage.
- the bows 6 include flange plates 22.
- a first channel-shaped function onal ⁇ layer 11 is fixedly connected via spacers 12 to the outer skin 5 of the roof module. 4 In the immediate area of the bow 6, the first functional layer 11 traverses the bow 6, resulting in a continuous channel.
- a second, channel-shaped functional layer 14 is arranged.
- This second ⁇ func tional layer 14 is connected to the first functional layer 11 and the non-load carrying outer shell 5 to form a solid unit.
- the second functional layer 14 extends in the region of the bow 6 directly below the bow 6 (FIG. 3).
- An underside of the roof module 5, which faces a vehicle interior of the car body 1 is formed by a mecanical clothing 15, which is set by spacers 16 from below to the second functional layer 14 and equipped with loudspeakers , monitors, lighting elements, etc. is.
- the first and the second functional layer 11, clad 14 laterally extending in each case with a longitudinally of the car body 1 sheet 17 whose upper edge is attached ⁇ connected to an underside of the outer skin 5, while the lower Edge adjoins the interior panel.
- the function of the functional layers 11, 14 is left to the discretion of the person skilled in the art.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 also illustrate a large component 18, which is arranged at a distance from the outer skin 5 above it.
- the United component 18 can be an act on the roof of Wagenkas ⁇ least one befindliches air conditioner, for example.
- the large component 18 is not in any contact with the outer skin 5 and has since ⁇ Lich respectively attached to heavy-duty rails 19, which are provided on an upper side of the side wall upper chords 2.
- ⁇ provided are the lateral edges 7 of the outer skin 5 inward of the heavy-duty rails 19th
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016004314.8A DE102016004314A1 (de) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Wagenkasten für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
PCT/EP2017/056116 WO2017178184A1 (de) | 2016-04-12 | 2017-03-15 | Wagenkasten für ein schienenfahrzeug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3442845A1 true EP3442845A1 (de) | 2019-02-20 |
EP3442845B1 EP3442845B1 (de) | 2022-10-12 |
Family
ID=58314226
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17710919.6A Active EP3442845B1 (de) | 2016-04-12 | 2017-03-15 | Wagenkasten für ein schienenfahrzeug |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3442845B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102016004314A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017178184A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108100513B (zh) * | 2017-12-26 | 2024-05-10 | 中车西安车辆有限公司 | 一种粉状物料运输集装箱 |
CN109591527B (zh) * | 2018-11-23 | 2022-04-19 | 青岛中车四方轨道车辆有限公司 | 一种公铁车车体 |
DE102022212254A1 (de) | 2022-11-17 | 2024-05-23 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Dachkonstruktion für ein Schienenfahrzeug und Herstellungsverfahren |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4209892A (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1980-07-01 | The Budd Company | Method of manufacturing, packaging and assembling a railway car |
DE2952371A1 (de) * | 1979-01-17 | 1980-07-31 | Budd Co | Auf dem dach eines eisenbahnwagens anbringbare anordnung |
AU655250B2 (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1994-12-08 | Hitachi Limited | Vehicle and method of producing the same |
DE10305763A1 (de) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-08-19 | Siemens Ag | Wagenkasten eines Schienenfahrzeuges |
DE102006037072B4 (de) * | 2006-08-08 | 2010-05-12 | Siemens Ag | Schienenfahrzeug mit im Dach integrierter Abgasanlage |
DE102008046870A1 (de) * | 2008-09-11 | 2009-11-26 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Schalldämpfung im Abgasweg eines Schienenfahrzeug-Verbrennungsmotors |
JP6185726B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-25 | 2017-08-23 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鉄道車両構体 |
DE102014218442A1 (de) * | 2014-09-15 | 2016-03-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schienenfahrzeug mit einem Dachklimakanal |
-
2016
- 2016-04-12 DE DE102016004314.8A patent/DE102016004314A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 EP EP17710919.6A patent/EP3442845B1/de active Active
- 2017-03-15 WO PCT/EP2017/056116 patent/WO2017178184A1/de active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3442845B1 (de) | 2022-10-12 |
DE102016004314A1 (de) | 2017-10-12 |
WO2017178184A1 (de) | 2017-10-19 |
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