EP3426857A1 - Élément en béton armé - Google Patents
Élément en béton arméInfo
- Publication number
- EP3426857A1 EP3426857A1 EP16714770.1A EP16714770A EP3426857A1 EP 3426857 A1 EP3426857 A1 EP 3426857A1 EP 16714770 A EP16714770 A EP 16714770A EP 3426857 A1 EP3426857 A1 EP 3426857A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reinforced concrete
- concrete component
- connecting portion
- anchoring body
- wood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/023—Separate connecting devices for prefabricated floor-slabs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
- E04B1/043—Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
- E04B1/4171—Nailable or non-threaded screwable elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/29—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
Definitions
- Reinforced concrete component The invention relates to a reinforced concrete component and to an arrangement of reinforced concrete components.
- connection methods are used to connect the reinforced concrete components together.
- a known method is to equip the reinforced concrete components to be connected with a connection reinforcement, to overlap or otherwise connect them in a potting area arranged between the components and then to fill the potting area with concrete or mortar, after which a viable connection is created.
- the disadvantage here is that it takes several days or even weeks, due to the curing process, until the connection has the required load capacity. This leads to an extension of the construction period. Under certain environmental conditions, such as heat or cold, it is even such that such compounds are possible only with the use of complex and time-consuming additional work.
- anchor elements made of steel are integrated in the reinforced concrete components to be connected. As part of an assembly, the components can then be connected to each other by means of screw or welding lugs.
- the disadvantage here is that only the smallest structural tolerances are allowed.
- a reinforced concrete component according to the invention has at least one connecting portion for connecting the reinforced concrete component to a further reinforced concrete component and is characterized in that the connecting portion has a wood-like nature, so that connecting elements from the field of wood technology for connecting the reinforced concrete components in the connecting portion can be arranged.
- the reinforced concrete component according to the invention has the advantage over the prior art that it is very insensitive in terms of construction inaccuracies and can easily and quickly connect easily and quickly with other reinforced concrete components by means of known fasteners high quality.
- a connecting section having a wood-like nature is generally understood to mean those connecting sections which have a texture similar to that of wood or a wood-based material.
- the nature of the connection section according to the invention does not have to correspond exactly to that of wood or a wood-based material. It is therefore sufficient according to the invention, if the connecting portion is formed so that it can receive known from wood technology connecting elements. Wood screws or nails, full-thread screws or dowels, which are incorporated as intended in the wood-like material, are among the known connecting elements of wood technology.
- the connecting portion may be formed according to the invention of wood or a wood material.
- wood-based material such materials are understood to be produced by crushing wood and then joining the structural elements according to the invention.
- the connecting section need not be made of wood or a wood material. It is sufficient that its material properties are such that they can absorb known from wood technology fasteners. These include e.g. Connecting sections of resin-bonded chipboard materials or also of plastics (for example on nylon basis). The use of plastic offers the advantage that the connecting sections are weather-resistant, shatter-proof, easy to process and have a high breaking strength. Overall, such a long durability can be ensured.
- For the connection section may advantageously be used a recycled plastic.
- the connecting section consists of a hydrophobic or hydrophobized material.
- the connecting portion has a layer structure.
- the connecting section is composed of several wood or wooden material layers. It may be in the material of the connecting portion to plywood, in which the adjacent layers preferably have a divergent fiber profile.
- the connecting portion may include a coating or a sheath.
- the coating ideally has a hydrophobic or hydrophobic property.
- the use of a coating is particularly advantageous if the connecting portion comprises a wood material.
- the coating protects the wood-based material from external influences, especially moisture.
- an adhesion promoter can be used.
- a plastic with Quarzsand mecanicischung is suitable.
- At least one side of the connecting portion adjoining the concrete may be profiled.
- profiled depressions and elevations or projections are present.
- the increase of the connecting portion can engage in a recess of the concrete, engages in the recess of the connecting portion, an increase in the concrete.
- the profiling Due to the profiling, shearing forces can be transmitted very well between the connecting section and the concrete.
- the profiling is wave-shaped and / or trapezoidal.
- the profiling can also be designed in the manner of a tongue and groove joint.
- all sides of the connecting portion adjoining the concrete are profiled. Optimal transmission of shear forces can thus be ensured. It is conceivable that at least the surface of the connecting portion, which adjoins the concrete, is structured.
- the connecting portion may have a recess at least partially on at least one of its outer sides.
- the outer side is an environment facing, ie not facing the concrete surface to understand. If the connection section has a depression, then a connection element, for example a metal sheet or even a nail or screw head, can be arranged in the depression and so does not protrude beyond the reinforced concrete component. A flat surface of the reinforced concrete component can be produced in this way.
- the connecting portion is arranged in the reinforced concrete component, that five of its six sides are surrounded by concrete. Only one surface or side of the connection section can be seen. Such a design is in terms of fire protection of great advantage. If a reinforced concrete component designed according to the invention is connected to another reinforced concrete component, then the connecting portion (s) is on all sides, i. completely surrounded by concrete and do not come in contact with the environment.
- the connecting portion may be arranged at least partially on a narrow side of the reinforced concrete component. On a narrow side and a plurality of spaced-apart connecting portions may be arranged. In this way, a particularly secure connection between the reinforced concrete components can be produced, since the reinforced concrete components along the mutually facing surface at several points by fasteners are firmly connected.
- the connecting section may preferably be cast in the reinforced concrete component.
- the connecting sections are inserted into the respective mold during casting of the reinforced concrete components and then cast in. But it is also possible that when casting the reinforced concrete components are provided by the insertion of placeholders cavities for the connecting portions and the cavities are then retrofitted with the connecting sections or filled.
- the reinforced concrete component has at least one armature or a reinforcing element which connects the connecting section to the concrete.
- the anchor in particular a tensile anchoring of the connecting portion is achieved in the concrete.
- the anchor in particular a tie rod, may be made of wood, metal, in particular steel, or else of plastic. It is advantageous if the anchor at least partially has a profiled surface. Through the profiled Surface, a particularly good adhesion between the anchor and the connecting section and the concrete can be achieved.
- the invention further provides an arrangement of at least two reinforced concrete components, wherein at least one of the reinforced concrete components is designed as described above and at least one further reinforced concrete component has an anchoring body which forms a cavity for receiving at least one connecting element, by which the reinforced concrete components can be connected to one another.
- the anchoring body according to the invention has the advantage that in this way the reinforced concrete component can be transported ready prepared with the appropriate fasteners to the site. At the construction site, the component then only has to be connected to the respective other reinforced concrete component via the connecting elements located in the anchoring body. This simplifies workflows and avoids using wrong connectors.
- the anchoring body can be poured into the concrete during the production of the reinforced concrete component.
- the cavity formed thereby in the reinforced concrete component provides access to the connecting elements and defines the contact surfaces for the connecting elements on the reinforced concrete component in order to produce the form and / or adhesion required for the connection.
- the anchoring body is arranged completely within the respective reinforced concrete component. Ideally, the anchoring body or its cavity is flush with the surface of the reinforced concrete component. It is also conceivable that there is room between the anchoring body or its cavity and the surface.
- the anchoring body has a cover.
- the lid closes the cavity and ensures that the fasteners located in the cavity are not lost.
- the lid also keeps the interior of the anchoring body free from concrete when pouring the reinforced concrete component.
- the lid preferably extends flat or plan with the surface of the reinforced concrete component.
- the cover can be arranged at least partially releasably on the anchoring body.
- the lid can be completely removed from the anchoring body.
- the lid may be made of the same material as the rest of the anchoring body. It is advantageous, however, if the cover consists of the same material as the reinforced concrete component. It can ideally consist of concrete or a fiber concrete. This has the advantage that the reinforced concrete component according to the invention has a homogeneous surface.
- the lid serves as fire protection, which prevents the anchoring body or the (eg designed as screws) connecting elements are damaged by fire and heat.
- a rear wall of the cavity and the surface of the reinforced concrete component, which has the anchoring body extend at an acute angle to one another.
- the angle is preferably between 0 ° and 45 °.
- the rear wall may extend to the surface of the reinforced concrete component.
- the anchoring body at least partially made of a plastic.
- the anchoring body can thus be produced easily and inexpensively, in particular as a mass-produced product. Ideally, it is designed as an injection molded part.
- the reinforced concrete component expediently has an anchor element which connects the anchoring body with the concrete.
- the anchoring body may have an undercut which is in communication with the anchor element. This will further improve the connection.
- the anchor element may be a reinforcing steel of the reinforced concrete component.
- the anchoring body may be embedded in the reinforced concrete component as described above. It is inserted into the respective mold during casting of the reinforced concrete component and then cast in. It is also conceivable that when casting the reinforced concrete component by inserting a placeholder Cavity for the anchoring body is kept free and the cavity is then retrofitted with the anchoring body.
- the anchoring body has at least one guide sleeve for the passage of the connecting element.
- the sleeve extends in particular from the cavity or a wall of the cavity to a surface or abutment surface or plane of the reinforced concrete component.
- Adjacent surface is understood in the sense of the invention to mean a surface with which the reinforced concrete components adjoin one another at least partially in a joined state.
- the abutment surface may have at least one opening through which a connecting element is feasible.
- An end face of the sleeve preferably adjoins the abutment surface.
- the sleeve and the wall of the cavity, on which the sleeve is arranged extend substantially perpendicular to one another. This has the advantage that in the assembled state of two reinforced concrete components designed as a screw connecting element with its screw head can bear flat against the wall in the interior of the cavity, whereby a secure connection can be made.
- the sleeve may extend at an angle of less than 90 °, preferably between 45 ° and 90 ° to the abutment surface.
- the connecting element e.g., a screw
- the connecting element is easily accessible through the cavity of the anchoring body.
- the sleeve guides the connector so that the connection is automatically made correctly.
- the anchoring body has a plurality of sleeves for a corresponding number of connecting elements in order to produce a fixed connection as a whole.
- the abutment surface may have a plate-shaped, preferably metallic element for reinforcement.
- the element preferably has at least one opening for a connecting element.
- the element is arranged in a depression of the abutment surface.
- the connecting elements used according to the invention are advantageously connecting elements which are generally known from wood technology. These include, in particular, nails, screws, for example full or partially threaded screws, wooden dowels, dowels and dowel pins.
- the fasteners can easily bring in the connection sections without much difficulty.
- the fasteners have a self-tapping thread, optionally in conjunction with a drill bit. Particularly preferred is a self-tapping or self-drilling screw (wood screw or so-called Spax screw).
- the arrangement may have a plurality of connecting elements.
- the connecting elements are preferably arranged at a distance from one another. Ideally, the connecting elements run on parallel planes. The connecting elements can also lie crosswise one above the other.
- the connecting elements extend at an angle of less than 90 ° to the adjoining surface.
- the angle is between 30 ° and 90 °, more preferably between 45 ° and
- metal moldings can also be used as connecting elements.
- metal moldings for example, sheet metal elements or metal straps are suitable.
- the metal moldings may be formed flat or angled. By using angled metal moldings, in particular angle plates, mutually offset reinforced concrete components can be easily connected to each other.
- the metal moldings can be fastened to the reinforced concrete components with additional fasteners. But it is also conceivable that the metal moldings are connected directly to the reinforced concrete components. This arrangement is particularly favorable when two reinforced concrete components, each with at least one connecting portion adjoin one another at an angle.
- FIGS. show a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention.
- the invention is not limited to the embodiment shown.
- the invention includes, as far as is technically feasible, any combination of the technical features that are listed in the claims or described in the description as being relevant to the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional side view of an inventive arrangement in a first embodiment
- FIG. 5 is a sectional plan view of an inventive arrangement in a second embodiment
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the interconnected connecting portions of FIG. 5,
- FIG. 7 is a sectional plan view of an inventive arrangement in a third embodiment, wherein the reinforced concrete components are not yet connected to each other,
- FIG. 8 is a sectional plan view of an arrangement according to the invention in the third embodiment, wherein the reinforced concrete components are interconnected by connecting elements,
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a sectional side view of an arrangement 10 according to the invention in a first embodiment.
- the arrangement comprises two reinforced concrete components 12 ', 12 ", wherein the reinforced concrete components 12', 12" each have an abutment surface 26, with which they adjoin one another at least partially flat.
- the reinforced concrete components 12 ', 12 are in the present case connected to one another by means of connecting elements 24', 24" on their narrow sides.
- the reinforced concrete components 12 ', 12 have at least one connecting portion 14', 14", which preferably extends over the entire reinforced concrete component thickness.
- the connecting portion 14 ', 14 has a wood-like nature wood-like nature, it is possible to connect the reinforced concrete components 12 ', 12 "with known from the field of wood technology fasteners 24', 24".
- the connecting sections 14 ', 14 " may be made of wood or a wooden material, but it is also possible that the connecting sections 14', 14" consist of resin-bonded chip materials or of plastic. Ideally, the material is hydrophobic or hydrophobic.
- the sides of the connecting portions 14 ', 14 ", which adjoin the concrete, are profiled 1 6', 16" formed. They have at least one recess 20 ', 20 "and adjacent projections 18', 18" on. The sides are formed in a kind tongue and groove connection.
- the reinforced concrete components 12 ', 12 anchoring elements 22', 22" on.
- the anchoring elements 22 ', 22 connect the connecting section to the concrete.
- An anchorage-proof anchoring of the connecting section in the concrete is achieved by means of the anchors 22', 22".
- the anchor 22 ', 22 preferably has a surface profiling (similar to known reinforcing steel), whereby the adhesion in the connecting section 14', 14" and the concrete can be increased.
- connecting elements 24 ', 24 " Fully threaded screws are used here as connecting elements 24 ', 24 ".
- the connecting elements 24', 24" have a self-tapping thread, possibly in conjunction with a drill seat. This makes it possible to introduce the connecting elements 24 ', 24 "anywhere in the connecting sections 14', 14". This allows great tolerances in the manufacture and assembly of the reinforced concrete components 12 ', 12 ".
- the connecting elements 24 ', 24 "lie over one another in a crosswise shape, which means that a connecting element 24' has been introduced into a first reinforced concrete component 12 'or into the connecting section 14' arranged thereon, while a further connecting element 24" is inserted into a second reinforced concrete component 12 or has been introduced into the connecting section 14 "arranged thereon.
- the connecting elements 24 ', 24 further extend at an angle of about 40 ° to the abutment surface 26. In this way creates a compound that can transfer train, pressure and shear particularly well.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic plan view of the arrangement 10 according to the invention in the first embodiment.
- the arrangement 10 has two connecting elements 24 ', 24 "which extend in planes lying parallel to one another
- the respective connecting sections 14', 14" are connected to the concrete by two anchor elements 22 ', 22 "which run parallel to each other.
- FIG. 3 shows schematically a front view of a reinforced concrete component 12 "according to the invention in one embodiment, it being understood that the connecting portion 14" does not run along the entire narrow side or the abutment surface 26 of the reinforced concrete component 12 ", but only along a part thereof. that along the narrow side or the adjoining surface 26 further connecting portions are arranged, which are not shown in Figure 3.
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective top view of two interconnected connecting sections 14 ', 14 "in one possible embodiment.
- the connecting sections 14 ', 14 are connected by two connecting elements 24', 24" known from the field of wood technology.
- the connecting elements 24 ', 24 do not run parallel to one another and may be arranged obliquely, the two connecting sections 14', 14" each having two armature elements 22 ', 22 "running parallel to one another
- the armature elements 22', 22" extend out of the Rear side of the connecting elements 24 ', 24 "in the (not shown here) reinforced concrete components 12', 12".
- FIG. 5 schematically shows a sectional plan view of an arrangement 10 according to the invention in a further embodiment.
- the reinforced concrete components 12 ', 12 are arranged at right angles to one another, and the reinforced concrete components 12', 12" at least partially have a connecting section 14 ', 14 "in their adjoining surface 26.
- the connecting sections 14', 14" each have a recess 28.
- the Recess 28 of the reinforced concrete component 12 ' is surrounded by an edge of the connecting portion 14'.
- the recess 28 of the reinforced concrete component 12 is open on the side facing the reinforced concrete component 12 '.
- the reinforced concrete components 12', 12" can be connected to one another by means of an angle plate 30.
- the angle plate 30 is disposed within the recesses 28 ', 28 "and does not protrude beyond the outer contour of the respective reinforced concrete component 12', 12".
- the angle plate 30 is fastened to the connecting sections 14 ', 14 "by means of screws 24. It is also conceivable that the angle plate 30 itself has pin-shaped elements which can be inserted directly into the connecting sections 14', 14".
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of the two interconnected connecting sections 14 ', 14 "according to FIG. 5.
- the reinforced concrete component 12 "" has at least one anchoring body 32, wherein the anchoring body 32 has a cavity 34 for receiving at least one connecting element 24.
- the anchoring body 32 has the advantage that in this way the reinforced concrete component 12 "" together with the corresponding connecting elements 24 ready-made can be transported to the construction site.
- the anchoring body 32 or the cavity 34 preferably terminate flat with the surface of the reinforced concrete component 12 "". But it can also remain between the anchoring body and the surface a space.
- the anchoring body 32 is disposed on a longitudinal side of the reinforced concrete component 12 "". If the reinforced concrete component 12 "" has a plurality of anchoring bodies, then these are preferably arranged on the same side of the reinforced concrete component 12 "", which are then in particular spaced from each other.
- a rear wall 46 of the cavity 34 and a surface 48 of the reinforced concrete component 12 "" are at an acute angle to each other.
- the angle is preferably between 0 ° and 45 °.
- the anchoring body 32 has at least one guide sleeve 36 for the passage of the connecting element 24.
- the sleeve 36 extends from the cavity 34 or a wall 50 of the cavity 34 to the abutment surface 26 of the reinforced concrete component 12 "".
- the abutment surface 26 has at least one opening which cooperates with the sleeve 36 and through which the connecting element 24 is feasible.
- An end face of the sleeve 36 preferably adjoins the abutment surface 26.
- the sleeve 36 and the wall 50 of the cavity 34 are substantially perpendicular to each other.
- the sleeve 36 preferably extends at an angle between 45 ° and 90 ° to the adjoining surface 26.
- the anchoring body 32 has a plurality of sleeves 36.
- the connecting element 24 extends from the hollow space 34 of the anchoring body 32 through the guide sleeve 36 in the connecting portion 14 of the reinforced concrete component 12 '"inside.
- the connecting element 24 lies flat with its screw head on the wall 50 of the anchoring body 32.
- the existing wooden connecting portion 14 includes the end face substantially flush with the abutment surface 26 from. At the lying in the concrete side surfaces of the connecting portion 14 is reinforced by steel sheets 15, which are glued to the wood.
- the abutment surface 26 may have a plate-shaped, preferably metallic element 44 for reinforcement.
- the element preferably has at least one opening for a connecting element. Particularly preferably, the element is arranged in a depression of the abutment surface 26.
- the entire anchoring body 32, ie including the plate-shaped element 44, may also be integrally formed of plastic, preferably as a plastic injection-molded part.
- the plate-shaped element 44 can be used to fix the anchoring body 32 in the mold during the casting of the concrete.
- the anchoring body 32 has a cover 38.
- the lid 38 closes the cavity 34.
- the lid 38 is flush with the surface of the reinforced concrete component 12 "".
- the lid 38 may be made of the same material as the rest of the anchoring body 32.
- the cover 38 is made of a different material (for example fiber concrete).
- the anchoring body 32 is preferably made of a plastic.
- the anchoring body 32 can be so easily and inexpensively mass produced.
- the reinforced concrete component 12 "" an anchor member 40 which connects the anchoring body 32 with the concrete.
- the anchoring body 32 may for this purpose have an undercut, which is in communication with the anchor member 40. This will further improve the connection.
- the anchoring body 32 may be embedded in the reinforced concrete component 12 "". For this purpose, it is inserted into the mold during casting of the reinforced concrete component 12 "" and then poured in. It is also conceivable that when casting the reinforced concrete component 12 "" by inserting a placeholder a cavity for the anchoring body 32 is provided and the cavities is then retrofitted with the anchoring body 32.
- FIG. 9 shows a front view of the arrangement 10 'shown in FIG.
- the reinforced concrete components 12 '", 12" are interconnected by means of a plurality of connecting elements 24.
- the reinforced concrete component 12" has a corresponding number of guide sleeves 36, which are spaced apart and parallel to each other.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015103751.3A DE102015103751A1 (de) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | Stahlbetonbauteil |
PCT/EP2016/055358 WO2016146543A1 (fr) | 2015-03-13 | 2016-03-11 | Élément en béton armé |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3426857A1 true EP3426857A1 (fr) | 2019-01-16 |
EP3426857B1 EP3426857B1 (fr) | 2022-09-28 |
Family
ID=55697146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16714770.1A Active EP3426857B1 (fr) | 2015-03-13 | 2016-03-11 | Élément de construction en béton armé |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3426857B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102015103751A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2016146543A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015220431A1 (de) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-04-20 | Veit Dennert Kg Baustoffbetriebe | Beton-Fertigteil-Deckenplatte zum Einsatz in Holzbauten |
DE102017123874A1 (de) | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-18 | Nevoga Immo s.r.o. | Ankerelement, Betonbauteil mit Ankerelement und Herstellungsverfahren |
CN109235665A (zh) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-18 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种预制混凝土构件快速连接系统 |
CN109252595A (zh) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-22 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种固定锚块 |
CN109129848A (zh) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-04 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种凹槽成型模块 |
CN109208763A (zh) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-15 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种固定套盒组件 |
CN109267682A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-25 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种平直建筑地板的连接结构 |
CN109267649A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-25 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种平直建筑墙板的连接结构 |
CN109267647A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-25 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种直角建筑墙板的连接结构 |
CN109267646A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-25 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种建筑地板与建筑墙板的十字形连接结构 |
CN109267648A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-25 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种建筑地板与建筑墙板的t形连接结构 |
CN109267650A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-25 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种l型建筑墙板的连接结构 |
CN109868914A (zh) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-11 | 中欧云建科技发展有限公司 | 一种预制混凝土构件快速连接系统 |
CN113914523B (zh) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-08-19 | 中交一公局集团有限公司 | 预制板结构、板状组件、房屋及板状组件制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1279918B (de) * | 1963-05-25 | 1968-10-10 | Krupp Gmbh | Vergossene Fugenverbindung von zwei Bauteilen |
DE2933572A1 (de) * | 1979-08-18 | 1981-04-09 | Friedrichsfeld Gmbh, Steinzeug- Und Kunststoffwerke, 6800 Mannheim | Beton-fertigbauteil |
DE3529619A1 (de) * | 1985-08-19 | 1987-02-19 | Wilhelm Patt | Betonplatte mit waermedaemmung fuer den hoch- und tiefbau und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
DE102005040388A1 (de) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-01 | Induo Gesellschaft Zur Verwertung Von Schutzrechten Mbh & Co. Kg | Stützverbund für Gebäude sowie Teile zu seiner Herstellung |
DE102006043209A1 (de) * | 2006-09-04 | 2008-03-13 | Com-Ing Ag | Montagelehre, Einlegeelement zur Erzeugung von Schraubenkanälen in einem flächigen Betonelement, Holz/Beton-Verbundelement und Holz/Beton-Verbundtragwerk |
EP2103752B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-20 | 2012-06-13 | Fensterfabrik Albisrieden Ag | Couverture |
DE102009008720A1 (de) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Swg Schraubenwerk Gaisbach Gmbh | Verbindungselement |
ITAR20090033A1 (it) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-02-11 | Carlo Izzo | Pannello composito per edilizia civile, industriale e residenziale, particolarmente per tamponature, solai e coppelle in edifici prefabbricati |
FR2982626B1 (fr) * | 2011-11-15 | 2014-07-18 | Cruard Charpente Et Construction Bois | Element modulaire de construction du genre panneau pour la realisation de surface plane sensiblement horizontale, telle que plancher, et surface plane obtenue |
DE102012223279A1 (de) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Betonfertigteilelementen |
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2015
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2016
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- 2016-03-11 EP EP16714770.1A patent/EP3426857B1/fr active Active
- 2016-03-11 DE DE202016008426.8U patent/DE202016008426U1/de active Active
Also Published As
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DE102015103751A1 (de) | 2016-09-15 |
DE202016008426U1 (de) | 2017-11-21 |
EP3426857B1 (fr) | 2022-09-28 |
WO2016146543A1 (fr) | 2016-09-22 |
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