EP3426594A1 - Élément de remplissage muni d'un orifice de sortie de gaz de purge de forme annulaire - Google Patents

Élément de remplissage muni d'un orifice de sortie de gaz de purge de forme annulaire

Info

Publication number
EP3426594A1
EP3426594A1 EP17708265.8A EP17708265A EP3426594A1 EP 3426594 A1 EP3426594 A1 EP 3426594A1 EP 17708265 A EP17708265 A EP 17708265A EP 3426594 A1 EP3426594 A1 EP 3426594A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filling
filling element
valve
container
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17708265.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3426594B1 (fr
Inventor
Ludwig Clüsserath
Dieter-Rudolf Krulitsch
Hans-Martin SCHWARZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KHS GmbH
Original Assignee
KHS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KHS GmbH filed Critical KHS GmbH
Priority to SI201730597T priority Critical patent/SI3426594T1/sl
Publication of EP3426594A1 publication Critical patent/EP3426594A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3426594B1 publication Critical patent/EP3426594B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
    • B67C3/10—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure preliminary filling with inert gases, e.g. carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
    • B65B31/044—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles being combined with a filling device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/001—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
    • B65B39/004—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves moving linearly
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B3/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by application of pressure to material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C2003/2657—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for filling cans

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a filling element for filling containers with a liquid, in particular a Freistrahl Stahlllelement, in which the liquid product flows to the container to be filled from the filling valve in a free filling jet or Medgutstrahl, wherein the flow of the filling material by guide elements, such. Ableittrane, swirler or short or long filling tubes is influenced or changed.
  • Such a filling element has an elongated, generally vertically extending Bielementoasa which encloses an axial product channel in which a filling valve is arranged.
  • the filling valve includes an axially adjustable arranged in the product channel valve element with a valve body, which cooperates with a arranged on the Artelementoasa valve seat.
  • Filling element has a discharge opening at the lower end of the product channel.
  • Such a filling element is known from DE 10 2006 017 706 A1. It is an object of the invention, the scope of such a
  • At least one is in the region of the discharge opening
  • the purge gas used here is preferably CO2, which is particularly useful for bottling carbonated beverages.
  • the container can be filled via the rinse outlet opening during filling with a relation to the ambient pressure increased filling pressure (pressure filling) when the container opening is gas-tight at the lower end of the Medelement stresses.
  • the scavenging outlet surrounds the dispensing opening annularly and thus forms a kind of annular gap which surrounds the dispensing opening. In this way, a very homogeneous and complete flushing is achieved especially for containers with a round cross-section.
  • the Spülaustrittsö réelle is inclined downwards and inclined to the central axis of the Greelement analysess, so that a purge gas flow is achieved in the desired manner during the flushing process, such that the purge gas flows in the middle of the container down and at the edges of the container back up where escapes from the container, in particular through a Spül Wegbergerö réelle eg in the ambient air or in a vacuum chamber.
  • this has the outlet opening or the annular gap relative to the central axis of the
  • the purge gas escapes after flushing the container in the ambient air.
  • at least one purge return opening is arranged in the region of the discharge opening, through which the purge gas can escape in a controlled manner. This is particularly advantageous when the purge return opening surrounds the discharge opening in an annular manner, so that the
  • annular flushed purge gas also annular after the
  • the Spül Weg Kunststoffö réelle also surrounds the particular annular Spülaustrittsö réelle also preferably annular, so that a configuration is formed with the discharge opening in the middle, surrounded by the annular Spülaustrittsö réelle, which in turn is surrounded by the annular Spülschreibriosö réelle.
  • the Spülgaszu- and -abbow is also very fast and effective.
  • the Spülaustrittsö réelle is located at the end of an im
  • the purge control valve may be timed by a controller
  • Correlation can be actuated to the filling valve and thus can be used for a defined pre-purging of the container before filling or for a pressure filling of the container under a relation to the ambient pressure increased CO 2 pressure.
  • the purge return opening is preferably also formed at the end of a return gas channel arranged on the filler element body, in which a purge return gas valve is arranged.
  • a purge return gas valve is arranged.
  • the purge control valve and the purge return gas valve are preferably disposed on the filler member, while the control for the respective valves is preferably located centrally in a filling machine having a plurality of the above-mentioned. Has filling elements.
  • the Greelement Archives carries at its lower end a sealing arrangement which is designed to come in gas-tight contact with the container opening of a container to be filled.
  • the container can be kept at a different pressure from the ambient pressure, which allows the pre-wash, pressure filling, pre-relieving and residual relieves in a completely controlled manner, regardless of the ambient pressure.
  • the sealing arrangement is arranged at the lower ring end of a bellows, the upper end of which is gas-tight with the lower end of the bellows
  • Adjusting mechanism for adjusting the ring end arranged in the axial direction. In this way, the sealing arrangement at the ring end by means of
  • Actuator be pressed gas-tight to the container opening.
  • a trouble-free pre-rinsing of the container or pressure filling is made possible without the distance of the filling element itself must be adjusted relative to the container receptacle.
  • the valve element in the filling element, the valve element and thus the
  • Valve body of the filling valve in the usual manner via a control mechanism axially movable relative to the valve seat.
  • the discharge opening Preferably - in the horizontal plane - the discharge opening, the
  • the filling element is a free-jet filling element in which the filling jet downstream of the filling valve is not influenced or impaired by any guiding measures.
  • the invention also relates to a filling machine comprising a plurality of filling elements of the aforementioned type, each having one under each filling element
  • the container holder and / or the filling element are preferably movable in the axial direction to the
  • the filling machine has a central control provided for all filling elements, which for each filling element, the activity of Spül confuseventils for the purge gas supply and preferably also the activity of the
  • Spül Weggasventils for the purge gas return opening in time correlation with the operation of the filling valve controls, thus to realize a defined rinsing and / or pressure filling process, in particular for the filling of CO2-containing drinks.
  • the invention also relates to a method for filling containers with a liquid by means of a filling element of a filling machine, wherein the filling element is preferably designed as a free-jet filling element.
  • a container for producing a gas-tight filling position is brought into gas-tight contact with the sealing arrangement of the filling element and the container is flushed, at least before filling with a purge gas. In this way, the container to be filled, regardless of the ambient pressure and the conditions of
  • Ambient atmosphere are flushed with a desired purge gas, in particular CO 2 and also the filling process can be carried out under pressure, which is also the
  • CO2-containing beverages in the free-jet filling method allows.
  • CO 2 is used as purge gas and the filling of the container takes place under a relation to the ambient pressure increased CO2 gas pressure. It even allows the filling of carbonated beverages, such as beer in the
  • the flushing outlet opening may be, for example, an annular opening or consist of a plurality of, in particular annularly arranged, preferably circular individual openings which surround the dispensing opening.
  • the following expressions are used synonymously: return gas channel - purge back channel; Control valve - purge control valve; Return gas valve - purge return gas valve;
  • each filling element prefferably has its own separate control for the valves connected to the flushing opening and the flushing return opening, so that a central control is not absolutely necessary.
  • Fig. 1 is a vertical longitudinal section through an inventive
  • FIGS. 3 to 13 show the sequence of a filling process with the filling element shown in FIG. 1 for pre-rinsing and pressure-filling a container with a beverage containing CO2.
  • Fig. 1 shows a filling element 10 of a filling machine, which e.g. can be configured as round filling machine.
  • the filler element 10 has an elongated, vertically extending filler body 12 surrounding a central product channel 14.
  • a central valve element 16 is held by a valve control element 18 in the axial direction adjustable.
  • the valve element 16 has a valve body 19, with which it bears against the valve seat 20, which at the lower end of
  • the valve body 19 together with the valve seat 20 forms the filling valve 22. Further up the filling element body 12, a product supply channel 24 is arranged, which of a particular
  • Magnetic inductive flowmeter (MID) 26 is surrounded for
  • the MID may also surround the product channel 14.
  • a discharge opening 28 is arranged, which forms the lower outlet or the lower open end of the product channel 14.
  • These Dispensing opening 28 is surrounded by a Spülaustrittsö réelle 30 in the form of an annular gap, which annular gap obliquely downward to the central axis of the
  • a sealing arrangement 38 is arranged in the form of a ring seal, which is designed to bear against the container opening 40.
  • the container is thus, when it rests with its container opening 40 on the annular seal 38, gas-tight relative to the ambient atmosphere with the discharge opening 28, connected to the Spülaustrittsö réelle 30 and the SpülenburgScienceö réelle 36.
  • the Spülaustrittsö réelle 30 is connected to a purge passage 42 in which a purge control valve 44 is arranged, wherein the purge control valve 44 with a
  • Purge gas supply 46 in particular CO 2 supply is connected.
  • the purge gas supply may be the gas space in a product container of a CO2-containing product.
  • Spül Wegneck Kunststoffö réelle 36 is in turn connected to a return gas channel 48 which is connected via a Speller Weggasventil 50 with a Spülgasab technologicalraum, in particular a vacuum space 52 in order to realize a fast flushing can.
  • the container 34 is arranged on a container receptacle 54 of a filling machine, which has a plurality of filling elements 10 according to FIG. 1.
  • the Golfelement- body 12 is slidably held by an axial actuating mechanism 56 in the axial direction, so that the sealing arrangement or ring seal 38 in
  • FIG. 1 shows the position of the filling element 10 when flushing the container with the purge gas 32, wherein the purge control valve 44 and the return gas valve 50 are opened, so that the purge gas, in particular CO 2 of the purge gas 46 in a Spülgasab technologicalraum, for example, as a vacuum space 52 is formed, can flow, with the indicated in the container 34 with arrows flushing pattern 32 of the Flush gas results, resulting in a very complete flushing of the container and thus at least approximately complete removal of atmospheric gas.
  • Rinsing has the purpose of ensuring that no residual oxygen remains in the container 34 prior to the actual filling operation.
  • Fig. 2 shows the filling element 10 during filling of the container after the container has been rinsed.
  • Control mechanism 18 is raised, so that the filling valve 22 is opened and the container 34 is filled with filling material. The occurring CO2 is over the
  • Purge gas supply chamber 46 passed, leaving it for further use
  • annular seal 38 is preferably arranged at the annular end 23 of the bellows 58, whose upper end 60 with the
  • the filling machine is a round-filling machine with a plurality of arranged at its periphery filling elements of the type mentioned above.
  • Relief space 68, the purge gas supply chamber 46 and the Spülgasab technologicalraum or vacuum space 52 are preferably annular spaces on the outer periphery of
  • Figs. 3-13 show the filling element 10 of Fig. 1 during the pressure filling and pre-rinsing of a container with a CO 2 -containing beverage.
  • Fig. 3 shows the filling element 10 during filling of the container 34 in the container receptacle 54.
  • the ring seal 38 is raised at the lower annular end of the bellows 58, so that the container 34 with his Container opening 40 can be inserted under the lower end of the Medelement stressess 12.
  • the container 34 is arranged in its filling position.
  • the annular seal 38 is pressed down on the container opening 40 via an actuation of the axial adjusting element 56, so that the container 40 is now connected in a gas-tight manner to the filling element 10.
  • the purge control valve 40 is opened, which connects the purge gas 46 with the purge supply port 30 and in the same way is the
  • the container 34 is thereby completely rinsed according to the purge gas flow 32 shown with arrows.
  • the supplied CO 2 runs through a throttle 62.
  • Purge control valve 40 flows to reach a desired biasing pressure.
  • the filling valve 22 can be opened by lifting the valve element 16, the container being filled.
  • the exiting CO 2 flows via the flushing opening 30 and the flushing control valve 44 into the flushing supply space 46, so that the escaping part is recovered for a new flushing operation.
  • Spülgasab Wenner or vacuum space 52 are in particular ring channels, which run in a round-filling machine along the outer circumference and are connected to each of the numerous filling elements 10. This means that access to the feed space 46 always multiple filling elements 10 at the same time and remove CO2, as well as CO2 supply.
  • the filling valve 22 is closed by the
  • Valve element 16 is actuated downward via the control element 18, so that the valve body 19 rests against the valve seat 22. According to FIG. 10, the flushing return opening 36 is now connected via a relief valve 66 to a relief space 68, so that a still existing one
  • Differential pressure can compensate for ambient pressure.
  • Relief valve 66 is opened to dissipate a residual overpressure in the discharge chamber 68.
  • the annular seal 38 can then be raised again via the axial adjusting element 56, so that the container is released and can be removed from its filling position.
  • the purge return port (36) is a single port.
  • Spül Wegneck Wennbuch Kunststoff Kunststoffötechnisch (36) also be formed such that it is composed of a plurality of openings, wherein the individual openings are separated, for example, by webs.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément de remplissage (10) servant à remplir des récipients avec un liquide, ledit élément de remplissage comprenant un corps allongé (12) qui entoure un conduit d'acheminement de produit axial (14) à l'intérieur duquel un élément de soupape (16) est monté mobile, ledit élément de soupape (16) comprenant un corps de soupape (19) qui forme une soupape de remplissage (22) conjointement avec un siège de soupape placé sur le corps (12) de l'élément de remplissage, ledit élément de remplissage comportant un orifice de distribution (28) à l'extrémité inférieure du conduit d'acheminement de produit (14). Au moins un orifice de sortie de purge (30) est placé dans la zone de l'orifice de distribution (28), lequel orifice de sortie est relié à une alimentation en gaz de purge (46) par l'intermédiaire d'une soupape de commande de purge (44).
EP17708265.8A 2016-03-09 2017-03-02 Elément de remplissage avec buse de gaz annulaire Active EP3426594B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI201730597T SI3426594T1 (sl) 2016-03-09 2017-03-02 Polnilni element z obročasto odprtino za izstop prepihovalnega plina

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016104286.2A DE102016104286A1 (de) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Austrittsöffnung als Ringspalt ausgebildet und Spülgas = CO2
PCT/EP2017/054934 WO2017153255A1 (fr) 2016-03-09 2017-03-02 Élément de remplissage muni d'un orifice de sortie de gaz de purge de forme annulaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3426594A1 true EP3426594A1 (fr) 2019-01-16
EP3426594B1 EP3426594B1 (fr) 2020-12-16

Family

ID=58192322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17708265.8A Active EP3426594B1 (fr) 2016-03-09 2017-03-02 Elément de remplissage avec buse de gaz annulaire

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3426594B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016104286A1 (fr)
SI (1) SI3426594T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017153255A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2605609A (en) * 2021-04-07 2022-10-12 Jordan Ivan Bottle filling and corking device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111232269A (zh) * 2020-01-14 2020-06-05 王玲 一种软袋输液产品的灌装方法
US20240150163A1 (en) * 2022-11-09 2024-05-09 Ivan Jordan Bottle filling and corking device

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4117287A1 (de) * 1991-05-27 1992-12-03 Seitz Enzinger Noll Masch Verfahren zum fuellen von flaschen, dosen o. dgl. behaelter sowie fuellmaschine zum durchfuehren dieses verfahrens
DE19836500A1 (de) * 1998-08-12 2000-02-17 Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag Füllsystem
JP4687335B2 (ja) * 2005-08-30 2011-05-25 澁谷工業株式会社 加圧充填バルブ
DE102006017706A1 (de) 2006-04-15 2007-10-25 Khs Ag Füllelemente sowie Füllmaschine mit einem Füllelement
DE102010012577A1 (de) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-29 Khs Gmbh Verfahren sowie Füllelement zum Füllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut
DE102012014957A1 (de) * 2012-07-30 2014-05-15 Khs Gmbh Füllelement sowie Füllmaschine
DE102013102547A1 (de) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Khs Gmbh Verfahren sowie Füllmaschine zum Füllen von Dosen oder dgl. Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut
DE102013103639A1 (de) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-16 Khs Gmbh Füllelement, Füllsystem sowie Verfahren zum Füllen von Behältern

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2605609A (en) * 2021-04-07 2022-10-12 Jordan Ivan Bottle filling and corking device
GB2605609B (en) * 2021-04-07 2023-03-29 Jordan Ivan Bottle filling and corking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SI3426594T1 (sl) 2021-03-31
DE102016104286A1 (de) 2017-09-14
EP3426594B1 (fr) 2020-12-16
WO2017153255A1 (fr) 2017-09-14

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