EP3414504A1 - Kühlmöbel - Google Patents
KühlmöbelInfo
- Publication number
- EP3414504A1 EP3414504A1 EP17705301.4A EP17705301A EP3414504A1 EP 3414504 A1 EP3414504 A1 EP 3414504A1 EP 17705301 A EP17705301 A EP 17705301A EP 3414504 A1 EP3414504 A1 EP 3414504A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shelves
- cover
- refrigerator according
- goods
- shelf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
Definitions
- the invention relates to a refrigerated cabinet.
- Refrigerators come, for example, in supermarkets,
- Gas stations or other sales premises are used and are used for cooling and / or freezing of goods, especially perishable goods, such as
- the refrigerated cabinets usually allow a display of goods received therein by
- the refrigerated cabinets have an outwardly open refrigerator or transparent glass doors through which the refrigerator is accessible from the outside.
- typical refrigerator or transparent glass doors through which the refrigerator is accessible from the outside.
- Refrigerated cabinets are refrigerators, refrigerated cabinets, refrigerated counters and freezers.
- An embodiment of the invention is based on the object, a novel concept of a refrigerated cabinet
- a refrigerated cabinet is provided with at least two shelves, each having at least two support posts and a plurality of arranged thereon Shelves, the shelves are arranged to form a walkable space in spaced relation.
- the refrigeration unit also has a plurality of cover elements, which forms to form an outer surface of the refrigerated cabinet
- At least one of the shelves are attached.
- the refrigerated cabinet is characterized, among other things by the fact that it is accessible. This is achieved by the space between the shelves.
- the shelves are accessible from the interior of the cabinet via the gap. For example, this allows the shelves are filled from the inner space with goods.
- the refrigerated furniture is characterized among other things by its self-supporting construction, in which the shelves a
- the outer surface is formed only by cover, which are supported against the shelves and together form an outer skin for the refrigerator.
- the fastening of the cover elements on the at least one of the shelves can be realized positively and / or non-positively and / or cohesively. Also can be separate
- Connecting means or fastening means may be provided.
- the cover on the one shelf or on both shelves for example, to the support posts of the shelves, hung and / or screwed and / or clamped and / or clipped.
- the refrigerator is used for storage and / or presentation of goods that are to be cooled.
- goods are for example perishable goods, such as food, which are to be kept at a predetermined temperature above freezing for storage.
- the refrigerated furniture can be the goods on such
- the intermediate space and the space occupied by the shelves form a common cooling space. This allows the
- cooling goods are used, with which the shelves are filled or refilled.
- An undesirable warming up when filling the shelves is prevented in this way. Also, this results in the sales staff advantages when filling the shelves, since only short distances are covered by the stored goods to be filled shelf.
- At least one of the shelves are arranged in such a manner and at least one of the cover elements is designed such that goods stored on the shelves can be removed without the passage of the intermediate space from the outside.
- the filling of the shelves with goods can thereby be decoupled from any removal of goods by buyers.
- the shelves can be filled with goods from the inner space, while the
- shelf stored goods without inspection of the gap can be removed from outside through the through hole.
- the at least one cover element is arranged adjacent to the at least one shelf.
- At least one of the shelves is a slide shelf.
- the shelves of the slide shelf on an obliquely arranged shelf surface, which from the gap
- At least one of the shelves as a slide shelf, a structure is achieved in which the filling of the shelves of the space in the interior of the refrigerator
- At least one of the cover elements is designed such that goods stored on the shelves are visible to the outside.
- the at least one cover element to a field of view. It is characterized by a presentation of the goods to the outside, for example, in the sales room, since the buyer already from the outside and without entering or intervening in the refrigerator sees what goods in it
- Another aspect is that the goods stored on the shelves are seen by the buyers, without the need to open the cold room. For the presentation of the goods, a way is thus chosen which manages without additional energy consumption and / or is energy-saving.
- the goods stored on the shelves are visible to the outside, if according to an embodiment of the invention, at least one of
- Cover elements transparent at least in one area
- the at least one cover element in the region comprises or consists of transparent and / or transparent material. It may be used to glass and / or plastic, such as Plexiglas. It can also be provided that the at least one cover element is a passage opening or cutout, in particular the one described above Through opening or cutout, through which the view is released on at least a portion of the shelves.
- At least one of the cover forms a ceiling element, which is supported against the shelves, in particular attached thereto.
- the ceiling element the shelves are interconnected, so that through the
- Ceiling element a stable composite of the shelves is realized to each other.
- the refrigerator is sideways in a technically simple manner at least partially closed.
- the support stand serves as a carrier for the shelves of the shelf and the goods stored thereon.
- the other is the Support stand of the shelf used as a carrier for the at least one cover.
- the support stand of the shelf is a vertical support, which stands on a base, floor or the like standing surface, wherein the shelves are supported on the support stands, in particular attached thereto.
- Cover element is connected and the side element without
- a further embodiment of the invention is that at least one of the cover, in particular a side member, a door, such as swing door or
- an at least partially open construction of the cabinet is possible.
- the air curtain in particular cooling air curtain, is an air flow which flows, for example, within the cooling space along the opening and a
- a further embodiment of the invention consists in that a floor element is provided, on which the shelves stand, in particular are fastened thereon.
- the refrigerator has a footprint, which is shared by the shelves.
- the shelves are thus together on the floor element.
- the mobility of the refrigerated cabinet is favored because the refrigerated cabinets, for example, by lifting the bottom element, can be transported as a whole in a simple manner.
- the cover and the shelves need not be removed from their composite to each other.
- the cooling furniture at least one
- Refrigeration device or at least one
- Evaporator has, which is in particular fluidly connected to the cooling space or at least partially disposed in the cooling space.
- the cooling furniture may be constructed in a modular manner, wherein a module comprises at least the two shelves and the cover and is expandable to further modules, which respectively have at least two more shelves and other cover elements, which form an outer surface of the
- Cooling furniture are arranged on at least one of the shelves.
- the refrigerated cabinets can be extended in space and can be flexibly adapted to different design specifications and space requirements.
- FIG. 1 shows a possible imple mentation form of a refrigerated cabinet in perspective view
- Fig. 2 the refrigerator according to the figure 1 in a
- FIG. 3 the cooling cabinet according to the figure 1 in a plan view from above with removed ceiling elements.
- Figures 1 to 3 show - in a schematic representation - a possible imple mentation of a cooling cabinet 100 in
- the refrigerator 100 is used for cooling goods, especially perishable goods, such as
- the refrigerated cabinet 100 is also suitable for use as a freezer cabinet, for example to store frozen goods and / or goods to be frozen.
- the refrigerator 100 has a (in the
- FIGS. 1 to 3 or at least one evaporator device.
- the refrigerator 100 is available as a stand-alone cooling unit. Also, the refrigerator 100 can be part of a central
- the refrigeration unit 100 has at least two shelves 2, 4, each having at least two, preferably four support 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 or 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and several shelves arranged thereon 2.5 and 4.5.
- the shelves 2 and 4 are arranged to form a walkable space 10 at a distance from each other.
- the gap 10 and the space occupied by the shelves 2, 4 form a space
- the cooling cabinet 100 has an outer surface which is formed by at least one, preferably a plurality of cover elements 20.
- the cover elements 20 form the outer skin of the cooling cabinet 100.
- the cooling cabinet 100 is without a separate supporting body for the cover elements 20
- the carrying body of the refrigerator 100 is rather formed by the shelves 2 and 4.
- shelves 2 and 4 assume a dual function.
- they serve to store goods and, on the other hand, they form the supporting structure for the cover elements 20.
- at least some of the cover elements 20 may be fastened to at least one of the shelves 2 and 4.
- At least one of the cover elements 20 forms a ceiling element 22, which is supported against the shelves 2, 4.
- the ceiling element 22 may be provided multiple times.
- the ceiling element 22 rests on at least one of the support posts 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 or 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 of the shelves 2, 4, in particular, the ceiling element 22 is fastened thereto.
- at least some of the support stand 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 or 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 at its upper end a flange portion 7 have ( Figure 3).
- At least one fastening point 8 for example a through-opening or through-bore, may be provided on the flange section 7 in order, in particular, to fasten the ceiling element 22 against the flange section 7 with the assistance of a connecting means, such as a screw element.
- a connecting means such as a screw element.
- the 20 may be formed as a side member 24 which is disposed on an outwardly directed side of one of the shelves 2, 4.
- Cooling furniture 100 arranged. At least one more of each Side members 24 may be disposed on one of the end faces 130 and 140 of the refrigerated cabinet 100.
- each adjacent side elements 24 are connected to each other, in particular fastened to each other, wherein at least one of the side members 24 is in turn connected to the ceiling element 22, in particular against the
- Ceiling element 22 is attached.
- the side members 24 together with the ceiling member 22 form a
- Ceiling element 22 is supported on the shelves 2 and 4,
- side members 24 are free without connection to the shelves 2 and 4.
- These free-standing side elements 24 may be the side elements 24 arranged on the front side 110 and / or the rear side 120.
- the side elements 24 arranged on one of the end faces 130 and 140 may be fastened to at least one of the shelves 2, 4.
- the shelf 2 with a longitudinal side of
- the shelf 4 faces with a longitudinal side of the back 120. Eventual on the
- Shelves 2.5 and 4.5 stored goods shelves 2 and 4 are characterized in the direction of the front 110 and the
- the front 110 and the back 120 are preferably arranged
- Rear 120 allows a view of the shelves 2.5 or 4.5 and any goods arranged thereon from the outside. It can to the side member 24 have a door or be designed as a door 6, wherein the door 6 itself can be transparent at least over a section.
- the door 6 may be a glass door.
- the cooling furniture 100 may also be designed to be open in the area of the front side 110 and / or the rear side 120, at least over a section, for example by the side element 24 forming a frame. About such an open section are any stored on the shelves 2.5 or 4.5 goods visible from the outside. Preferably, at least in this open
- the gap 10 via one of the end faces 130, 140 accessible.
- the end face 140 a (not shown in Figures 1 to 3) door
- the cooling cabinet 100 at least one
- illustrated flange portion may be provided which, for example, a fastening point for fastening, for example, by means of a fastener against the bottom element 26 has.
- a fastening point for fastening for example, by means of a fastener against the bottom element 26 has.
- Attachment means a screw through which the flange portion is secured against the bottom member 26.
- At least one of the shelves 2, 4 is a
- the shelf surface 5 is preferably accessible and / or accessible from the intermediate space 10.
- the shelf surface 5 is inclined starting from the gap 10 downwardly outwardly. For example, the obliquely inclined
- the refrigeration appliance 100 can be of modular construction.
- a module 50 comprises, for example, at least the two shelves 2 and 4 and the associated cover elements 20.
- the module 50 may be a basic module which can be extended by further modules 60, 70.
- the further modules 60, 70 can each have at least two further shelves 62, 64 and 72, 74 and further cover elements 65, 75, which are arranged to form a further outer surface of the refrigeration cabinet 100 on at least one of the shelves 62, 64 and 72, 74 ,
- the shelves 62, 64 and 72, 74 of the further modules 60 and 70 may be identical to the
- Support posts such as the support posts 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 and 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 of the shelves 2 and 4 have. Also, the
- the further modules 60 and 70 each also have a ceiling element or side element.
- the cover elements 65 of the module 60 and the adjacent cover elements 20 of the module 50 are connected to each other, in particular butt-jointed. For example, through each other
- cover elements 20 and 65 of the modules 50 and 60 a composite surface formed.
- a ceiling surface and / or side wall surface and / or bottom surface of the cooling cabinet 100 may be formed.
- the module 70 can be connected to the
- Module 60 mounted so that the module 60 between the
- Module 50 and the module 70 is arranged and thereby the
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016102304.3A DE102016102304A1 (de) | 2016-02-10 | 2016-02-10 | Kühlmöbel |
PCT/DE2017/100057 WO2017137031A1 (de) | 2016-02-10 | 2017-01-30 | Kühlmöbel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3414504A1 true EP3414504A1 (de) | 2018-12-19 |
EP3414504B1 EP3414504B1 (de) | 2020-08-05 |
Family
ID=58046433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17705301.4A Active EP3414504B1 (de) | 2016-02-10 | 2017-01-30 | Kühlmöbel |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3414504B1 (de) |
DE (3) | DE102016102304A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017137031A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3549489B1 (de) * | 2018-04-06 | 2023-06-07 | Rickard Nilsson | Raumzelle zum kühlen oder wärmen von waren |
DE102020113239A1 (de) | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-18 | Rickard Nilsson | Regalstütze und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung, Regalsystem und Raumzelle |
DE102021108438A1 (de) | 2021-04-01 | 2022-10-06 | Rickard Nilsson | Kühlraum für die Präsentation von gekühlten Waren |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3295634A (en) * | 1964-01-07 | 1967-01-03 | Henry M Bucbbinder | Refrigerated display apparatus |
DE3140786C2 (de) * | 1981-10-14 | 1985-01-31 | Hans Dr.h.c. 3559 Battenberg Vießmann | Lagerzelle für Lebens- und Genußmittel |
DE8618827U1 (de) * | 1986-07-14 | 1987-11-12 | Viessmann KG, 8670 Hof | Kühl- und Frischhaltezelle |
JPH07109339B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-08 | 1995-11-22 | 株式会社岡村製作所 | 冷蔵ショーケース |
US5490600A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1996-02-13 | L&P Property Management Company | Cooler display rack with adjustable gravity feed shelves |
JP2008022993A (ja) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-02-07 | Sanden Corp | ウォークインオープンショーケース |
DE202015002628U1 (de) * | 2014-10-02 | 2015-06-17 | Schulte Duschkabinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türanordnung und Kühlmöbel |
-
2016
- 2016-02-10 DE DE102016102304.3A patent/DE102016102304A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-01-30 WO PCT/DE2017/100057 patent/WO2017137031A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-01-30 DE DE202017104343.6U patent/DE202017104343U1/de active Active
- 2017-01-30 DE DE112017000731.3T patent/DE112017000731A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-01-30 EP EP17705301.4A patent/EP3414504B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202017104343U1 (de) | 2017-08-18 |
WO2017137031A1 (de) | 2017-08-17 |
DE102016102304A1 (de) | 2017-08-10 |
EP3414504B1 (de) | 2020-08-05 |
DE112017000731A5 (de) | 2018-11-15 |
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