EP3391468A1 - Kuppler zwischen einem koaxialen verbinder und einem koaxialkabel - Google Patents
Kuppler zwischen einem koaxialen verbinder und einem koaxialkabelInfo
- Publication number
- EP3391468A1 EP3391468A1 EP17725509.8A EP17725509A EP3391468A1 EP 3391468 A1 EP3391468 A1 EP 3391468A1 EP 17725509 A EP17725509 A EP 17725509A EP 3391468 A1 EP3391468 A1 EP 3391468A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- shaped component
- coupler
- coaxial connector
- outer conductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/03—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
- H01R9/05—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/625—Casing or ring with bayonet engagement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/54—Bayonet or keyhole
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/03—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
- H01R9/05—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
- H01R9/0524—Connection to outer conductor by action of a clamping member, e.g. screw fastening means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/622—Screw-ring or screw-casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/03—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
- H01R9/05—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
- H01R9/0518—Connection to outer conductor by crimping or by crimping ferrule
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/03—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
- H01R9/05—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
- H01R9/0521—Connection to outer conductor by action of a nut
Definitions
- the invention relates to a coupler between a coaxial connector and a coaxial cable.
- scattering parameters of the coaxial cable are typically measured with a vectorial network analyzer. From the measured scattering parameters, other important parameters of the coaxial cable, such as the standing wave ratio or intermodulation occurring in the coaxial cable, are determined.
- the test system also includes a high-frequency measuring cable, a coupler and the coaxial cable to be tested.
- the high-frequency measuring cable is connected on the one hand to an interface of the vectorial network analyzer and on the other hand to a coaxial connector.
- This coaxial connector hereinafter referred to as the second coaxial connector, forms a coaxial connector with another coupler-associated coaxial connector, hereinafter referred to as a first coaxial connector.
- the coupler connects the coaxial cable to be tested to the first coaxial connector.
- a coupler which connects a coaxial cable with a coaxial connector is known from DE 000002212817 A ago.
- the connection of the coaxial cable with the coupler takes place in this case that the spread outer conductor of the coaxial cable is pressed by the conical clamping surface of a screwed on the coupler sleeve part against a serving as a further clamping surface outer surface of a clamping sleeve of the coupler.
- the clamping of the outer conductor of the coaxial cable between the two clamping surfaces of the sleeve part and the clamping sleeve means that each time a coaxial cable is closed in the coupler, there is typically a different volume of the outer conductor braid between the two clamping surfaces. The length over which the sleeve part is screwed onto the coupler is thus different for each closing process.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a coupler between a coaxial cable and a coaxial connector with improved properties.
- the object is achieved by a coupler according to the invention between a coaxial connector and a coaxial cable having the features of patent claim 1.
- Advantageous technical extensions are listed in the respective dependent claims.
- the coupler according to the invention has a spring sleeve into which the coaxial cable is received with its outer conductor.
- the spring sleeve is referred to below as the first spring sleeve.
- the spring sleeve is connected to the outer conductor of the first coaxial connector.
- the coupler according to the invention has a closure device. This closure device rests against the tapered outer surface at the distal end of the first spring sleeve and is movable axially of the longitudinal axis of the first coaxial connector.
- the closure device is additionally connected via a Baj onett connection with the outer conductor of the first coaxial connector.
- a closure device Under a closure device is hereinafter understood a device, in particular of a plurality of interconnected components, which exerts a radial force on the first spring sleeve and thus an inserted inside the first spring sleeve outer conductor of a coaxial cable is pressed non-positively to the cylinder inner surface of the first spring sleeve and thus is fixed in non-positive engagement with the first spring sleeve.
- the closure device By the closure device is moved via the Baj onett- connection axially in the direction of the first coaxial connector, it is supported along the conical outer surface of the first spring sleeve and compresses the first spring sleeve thereby more and more in the radial direction, thus increasing the clamping of the outer conductor of the coaxial cable within the first spring sleeve is effected. Since the Baj onett connection predetermines a defined and reproducible length for the axial movement of the closure device, a defined and reproducible compression force from the first spring sleeve to the outer conductor of the coaxial device is advantageously achieved via the support of the closure device on the first spring sleeve.
- the first spring sleeve has a radially inwardly directed web, which serves as an axial stop for the outer conductor of the coaxial cable.
- a defined and reproducible outer conductor surface of the coaxial cable is in contact with the first spring sleeve.
- a defined and reproducible impedance transition from the coaxial cable to the first coaxial connector can advantageously be realized.
- the bayonet connection is realized by at least one oblong bore, which runs helically in a first sleeve-shaped component belonging to the closure device, and an associated guide pin, which is fixed in the outer conductor of the first coaxial connector and guided in the oblong hole.
- the axial extension of the elongated hole results in the length of the axial mobility of the closure device.
- the bayonet connection is realized by at least one oblong bore, which runs helically in the outer conductor of the first coaxial connector, and by an associated guide pin, which is fastened in a first sleeve-shaped component belonging to the closure device and in the oblong hole is guided.
- the axial extent of the elongated hole results in the length of the axial mobility of the closure device.
- a spring is stretched.
- the compression force of the spring allows a fixed positioning of the guide pin in the elongated hole or in the groove and thus a fixed positioning of the closure device relative to the conical outer surface of the first spring sleeve.
- the closure device preferably includes a second sleeve-shaped component, which crashes on the conical outer surface of the first spring sleeve and which is axially adjustable relative to the remainder of the closure device.
- the axial adjustment of the second sleeve-shaped component in relation to the other components of the closure device is effected by screwing a male thread attached to the outer surface of the second sleeve-shaped component into an associated internal thread of a third sleeve-shaped component belonging to the closure device.
- the axial fixing of the second sleeve-shaped component relative to the third sleeve-shaped component and thus to the other components of the closure device is preferably carried out by a nut which is screwed onto the external thread of the second sleeve-shaped component and countered against an end face of the third sleeve-shaped component.
- the second sleeve-shaped component is preferably supported with its rounded edge between its inner surface, in particular its cylinder inner lateral surface, and its end face on the conical outer surface of the first spring sleeve.
- the rounded edge advantageously allows a smoother axial sliding of the second sleeve-shaped component along the conical outer surface of the first spring sleeve.
- the second sleeve-shaped component and thus also the third sleeve-shaped component are Locking device relative to the first spring sleeve, which is connected to the outer conductor of the first coaxial connector to fix radially.
- at least one fixing component is provided which is mounted on the one hand in an associated recess of the third sleeve-shaped component and on the other hand in an associated recess in a radial extension of the first spring sleeve.
- the axial entrainment of the third sleeve-shaped member to the first sleeve-shaped member preferably via a radial extension of the first sleeve-shaped member and an associated realized radial expansion of the third sleeve-shaped component.
- an annular component is preferably to be inserted. The coefficient of sliding friction of the annular member is smaller than a predetermined threshold.
- At least one handle which is preferably designed pin-shaped, in an associated Hole inserted in the first sleeve-shaped component of the closure device.
- 1A is a combined representation of a side view and an axial cross section of a first embodiment of the coupler according to the invention with axially not fixed Koaxialka- at,
- FIG. 1B is an illustration of an axial cross-section of a first embodiment of the coupler according to the invention with axially fixed Koaxialka-
- FIG. 1C shows a representation of a radial cross section of the coupler according to the invention with axially fixed coaxial cables
- FIG. 1B is an illustration of an axial cross-section of a first embodiment of the coupler according to the invention with axially fixed Koaxialka-
- FIG. 1C shows a representation of a radial cross section of the coupler according to the invention with axially fixed coaxial cables
- FIG. 2A is a combined representation of a side view and an axial cross-section of an axial cross section of a second embodiment of the coupler according to the invention
- Fig. 2B is an exploded view of a second
- Embodiment of the coupler according to the invention and Fig. 3 is a combined representation of a side view and an axial cross section of the coupler according to the invention with inserted coaxial cable and plugged measuring cable.
- the first embodiment 100 of the coupler according to the invention is explained in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1A, 1B and IC:
- the coupler 100 has a first coaxial connector which is designed according to a coaxial connector standard suitable for high-frequency signals, for example according to the Threaded-Neill-Concelman (TNC) standard (German: Neill and Concelman plug-in connector standard). , is constructed.
- TNC Threaded-Neill-Concelman
- This first coaxial connector comprises a substantially hollow cylindrical outer conductor 1, a coaxial to the outer conductor 1 and arranged substantially cylindrical inner conductor 2 and at least one inner cylindrical surface of the outer conductor 1 and to the cylinder Cylinder outer circumferential surface of the inner conductor 2 each adjacent and substantially hollow cylindrical insulator part 31 and 32.
- a single insulator part which fills the entire space between the cylinder inner surface of the outer conductor 1 and the cylinder outer surface of the inner conductor 2, or a larger number be provided by insulator parts, each filling the space between an axially extending cylinder inner circumferential surface of the outer conductor 1 and an axially extending cylinder outer surface of the inner conductor 2.
- the first coaxial connector has, according to FIG. 1A, at its first axial end 4, which is the interface to the second coaxial connector, on the cylinder outer lateral surface of its outer conductor 1 an external thread 6.
- This external thread 6 corresponds to an internal thread of a union belonging to the second coaxial connector nut.
- the first coaxial connector and the second coaxial connector thus form a coaxial connector by means of a screw connection.
- But of the invention is also a coaxial connector by means of latching connection, a so-called coaxial
- the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector at its first axial end 4 a hollow cylindrical groove 6, in which a corresponding cylindrical sleeve of the second coaxial connector associated outer conductor inserted frictionally in the inserted state of the coaxial connector is.
- the inner conductor 2 of the first coaxial connector is at the first axial end 4 of the first coaxial connector realized as a spring sleeve 7, which is referred to below as the third spring sleeve 7, and receives a substantially cylindrical inner conductor of the second coaxial connector non-positively and / or positively.
- a spring sleeve is understood as meaning a substantially sleeve-shaped body which has at its distal end a plurality of slots each extending in the longitudinal axis and spaced apart in equidistant angular sections. Between each two adjacent slots a spring tab is formed.
- each spring tab may have at its end a radially inwardly or outwardly directed extension serving as a contact element.
- a spring sleeve 9 On the cylinder inner lateral surface at the second axial end 8 of the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector, a spring sleeve 9, referred to as the first spring sleeve, is pressed in and thus non-positively connected to the first coaxial connector.
- the first spring sleeve 9 preferably has a radially outward extension, which abuts the end face on the second end 8 of the first coaxial connector.
- This first spring sleeve 9 receives the coaxial cable 10 to be measured and establishes an electrical connection between the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector and the outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 serving shielding of the coaxial cable 10 forth.
- the coaxial cable 10 to be measured is at its end over a sufficient length of its cable sheath freed, so that serving as outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 shielding is exposed over this sufficient length.
- the mechanical connection and the electrical contact between the first spring sleeve 9 and serving as outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 shielding takes place in that the coaxial cable 10 is inserted so far into the first spring sleeve 9 until the end face of the exposed and outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10th serving shielding axially abuts a radially inwardly directed web 12 of the first spring sleeve 9.
- the radially inwardly directed web 12 is positioned axially within the first spring sleeve 9 in such a way that a sufficient region of the shield serving as outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 rests against the cylinder inner lateral surface of the first spring sleeve 9. In this way, it is ensured that the transfer impedance between the shielding serving as the outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 and the first spring sleeve 9 of the coupler 100 according to the invention is within a suitable range of values.
- the web 12 is also axially positioned within the first spring sleeve 9 so that there is a sufficient distance between the web 12 of the first spring sleeve 9 and the second end formed as a second spring sleeve 15 of the inner conductor 2 belonging to the first coaxial connector.
- the insulator part 13 of the coaxial cable 10 is exposed over a certain length relative to the outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 serving shield and touches the cylinder inner surface of the radially inwardly directed web 12.
- Das Isolator part 13 of the coaxial cable 10 is preferably as shown in FIG. 1A illustrated exposed over the axial length of the cylinder inner circumferential surface of the web 12 relative to the shield.
- the inner conductor 14 of the coaxial cable 10 is exposed over such a length relative to the insulator portion 13 that it is direct both in the case of a coaxial cable 10 fixed in the coupler 100 of the invention and in the case of a coaxial cable 10 inserted into the coupler 100 of the invention and not yet fixed on the cylinder inner circumferential surface of the second spring sleeve 15 of the inner conductor 2 is applied.
- the inner surface, preferably the cylinder inner lateral surface, of the first spring sleeve 9 is conical at the distal end or rounded to the end face of the first spring sleeve 9.
- the mechanical fixing of the coaxial cable 10 in the coupler 100 according to the invention is carried out by a closure device.
- This closure device comprises a first sleeve-shaped component 16, a second sleeve-shaped component 17, a third sleeve-shaped component 18 and a nut 19.
- This closure device is moved axially over a defined length during the mechanical fixing of the coaxial cable 10 along the longitudinal axis of the coupler 100 according to the invention in the direction of the first end 4 of the first coaxial connector.
- the closure device which is supported on the conically configured outer surface 20 at the distal end of the first spring sleeve 9, in particular on the conical cylinder outer lateral surface 20 at the distal end of the first spring sleeve 9, compresses. miert with increasing axial movement, the elastic first spring sleeve 9 more and more radially inward.
- the radially inwardly directed compression force of the elastic first spring sleeve 9 is transferred to the arranged inside the first spring sleeve 9 and serving as outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 shielding and allows sufficient mechanical fixation of the coaxial cable 10 in the coupler 100 according to the invention. With the sufficient mechanical fixation Also, a sufficient electrical contact between serving as outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 shielding and the first spring sleeve 9 of the coupler 100 of the invention made sure.
- the defined length of the axial movement of the closure device is determined by the axial length of at least one slot hole 21, which is provided in each case in the first sleeve-shaped component 16 of the closure device.
- the defined length of the axial movement of the closure device determines a defined compression force from the first spring sleeve 9 to the shield serving as outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 and thus a certain mechanical stability between the coaxial cable 10 and the coupler 100 according to the invention in the fixed state of Coaxial cable 10 in the inventive coupler 100th
- two oblong holes 21 are provided in the first sleeve-shaped component 16.
- another technically meaningful number of oblong holes 21 in the first sleeve-shaped component 16 can be realized and is covered by the invention.
- the axial lengths of the individual slot bores 21 are consequently identical.
- the diameter of the cylinder inner circumferential surface of the first sleeve-shaped component 16 corresponds to the diameter of the cylinder outer lateral surface of the first coaxial connector at its second end, so that the first sleeve-shaped component 16 of the closure device can slide over the first coaxial connector.
- an associated guide pin 22 is guided, which is fixed in a bore 23 of the first coaxial connector.
- the attachment of the guide pin 22 in the associated bore 23 is preferably carried out via a screw or a press connection.
- the guide pin 22 has for this purpose an external thread which corresponds to the internal thread of the bore 23.
- the length of the guide pin 22 is designed so that it extends in the fastened state, ie in the screwed state, sufficiently far in the associated elongated hole 21, that a secure guidance of the guide pin 22 in the elongated hole 21 in fixing the coaxial cable 10 in the coupler according to the invention 100th is guaranteed.
- a bayonet connection is realized, which is the length of the axial movement of the closure device in relation to the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector exactly defined.
- a spring 26 is clamped between the first end face 46 of a provided on the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector stage 24 and the opposite second end face 25 of the first sleeve-shaped member 16 of the closure device.
- the step 24 can as shoulder, flange or web radially outward on Au S burnleiter 1 of the first coaxial connector.
- This spring 26 fixes the position of each guide pin 22 within the associated slot hole 21 in the axial direction.
- the first sleeve-shaped member 16 on the end face an annular groove 27 in which the spring 26 is mounted.
- the bayonet connection causes not only an axial movement, but also a radial movement of the first sleeve-shaped member 16 in relation to the outer conductor 1 of the coaxial connector. Since the radial movement of the first sleeve-shaped component 16 when supporting the closure device on the conically executed cylinder outer circumferential surface of the first spring sleeve 9 leads to additional wear of the closure device and the first spring sleeve 9 and is thus undesirable, the closure device has the third sleeve-shaped Component 18 on.
- This third sleeve-shaped component 18 is fixed in a first preferred variant via at least one fixing component 27 in an associated recess 28 of the third sleeve-shaped component 18 and at the same time in an associated recess 29 in the radial extension 45 of the first spring sleeve 9.
- the third sleeve-shaped component 18 of the closure device is fixed radially with the first spring sleeve 9.
- fixation components 271 and 272 are used, which in two at each 180 ° out of phase arranged recesses 281 and 282 of the third sleeve-shaped member 18 and in two by 180 ° out of phase arranged recesses 291 and 292 of the radial extension 45 of the first Fe derhülse 9 are fixed.
- the fixing member 27 is preferably a fixing pin having a round cross section.
- the fixing pin can also have other cross sections, for example a square cross section or a hexagonal cross section.
- a fixing pin and components with a different geometry such as spherical fixing components, possible and covered by the invention.
- the recess 28 in the third sleeve-shaped member 18 is preferably a bore, while the recess 29 is preferably realized in the radial extension 45 of the first spring sleeve 9 as a groove.
- other forms of the recess 28 and the recess 29 are covered by the invention, which match the geometry of the fixing member 27.
- the third sleeve-shaped component 18 of the closure device is preferably inserted between the cylinder outer circumferential surface of the first spring sleeve 9, the radial extension 45 of the first spring sleeve 9 and the cylinder inner circumferential surface of the first sleeve-shaped component 16 of the closure device.
- the first spring sleeve 9 in a second variant, no radial extension 45.
- the third sleeve-shaped component 18 of the closure device between the Zylinderau Tomantelflä- surface of the first spring sleeve 9, the end face on the second End 8 of the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector and the cylinder inner circumferential surface of the first sleeve-shaped member 16 of the closure device inserted.
- the fixing components 27 are respectively mounted in an associated recess, ie a bore or groove, on the end face on the second end 8 of the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector and in an associated recess 28 in the third sleeve-shaped component 18 ,
- the third sleeve-shaped component 18 has a radially outward extension 30.
- This radially outward extension 30 of the third sleeve-shaped component 18 is entrained axially in the direction of the first coaxial connector via a radially inward extension 31 of the first sleeve-shaped component 16.
- the radially outward extension 30 of the third sleeve-shaped component 18 and the radially inward extension 31 of the first sleeve-shaped component 16 are each formed on such an axial position on the third sleeve-shaped component 18 or on the first sleeve-shaped component 16 that the radially outward extension 30 of the third sleeve-shaped member 18 is positioned closer to the first coaxial connector than the radially inward extension 31 of the first sleeve-shaped member 16 is positioned.
- annular member 32 is preferably arranged.
- the radially outward extension 30 of the third sleeve-shaped component 18 and the radially inwardly directed extension 31 of the first sleeve-shaped component 16 are each preferably as an over the entire angular range of 360 ° of the third sleeve-shaped member 18 and the first sleeve-shaped member 16 extending Realized web or flange.
- the between the radially inwardly directed extension 31 of the first sleeve-shaped member 16 and the radially outward extension 30 of the third sleeve-shaped member 18 arranged annular member 32 is preferably made of a material having a comparatively low coefficient of sliding friction. In this way, it comes through the radial movement of the first sleeve-shaped member 16 and the radial fixation of the third sleeve-shaped member 18 to the first spring sleeve 9 to a significantly lower wear of the radially inwardly directed extension 31 of the first sleeve-shaped member 16 and the radially outwardly directed Extension 30 of the second sleeve-shaped member 18 as without the interposition of the annular member 32nd
- the closure device In order to exert a continuously identical compressive force from the first spring sleeve 9 to the outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10, even with production-related inaccuracies of the outer diameter of the shield belonging to the coaxial cable 10, the closure device additionally has a second sleeve-shaped component 17.
- This second sleeve-shaped component 17 rests against the conically executed cylinder. Linderau hitmantel Colour Colour at the distal end of the first spring sleeve 9 from.
- the second sleeve-shaped component 17 can be screwed with its attached to the cylinder outer surface outer thread in an associated internal thread on the cylinder inner circumferential surface of the third sleeve-shaped member 18.
- the axial position of the second sleeve-shaped component 17 is comparatively precisely adjusted in relation to the first spring sleeve 9 in accordance with the present outer diameter of the outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 to be measured and thus a predefined compression force of the first spring sleeve 9 the shield serving as outer conductor 11 of the coaxial cable 10 is set in the coaxial cable 10 fixed in the coupler 100 according to the invention.
- the coupler 100 has at least one handle 33, preferably two handles 33, which are directed radially to the longitudinal axis of the coupler 100 according to the invention is or are. Each handle 33 is secured in an associated bore 34 of the first sleeve-shaped component 16.
- FIG. 1A shows a combined representation of a side view and an axial cross-section of the first embodiment 100 of the coupler according to the invention in a inserted into the first spring sleeve 9 coaxial cable 10, which is not fixed axially in the coupler according to the invention
- Fig. 1B is an axial Cross-section of the first embodiment 100 of the coupler according to the invention in a coaxial cable 10 axially fixed in the coupler according to the invention.
- Fig. IC represents the radial cross section of the first embodiment 100 of the coupler according to the invention in a section through the section line C-C shown in Fig. 1B.
- the fixing components 271 and 272 are mounted in the associated recesses 291 and 292 in the radial extension 45 of the first spring sleeve 9, as grooves.
- FIGS. 1A and 2B show a second embodiment 100 'of the coupler according to the invention, wherein like reference numerals denote functionally identical parts as in Figures 1A, 1B and IC, in which a first embodiment 100 of the coupler according to the invention is respectively shown, so the explanation thereof to the above description of Figures 1A, 1B and IC is referenced.
- the bayonet connection between the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector and the first sleeve-shaped component 16 of the closure device is realized in that at least one guide pin 22 in an associated bore 35 in the first sleeve-shaped Component 16 of the closure device attached is tigt and is guided in an associated elongated hole 36 in the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector.
- the attachment of each guide pin 22 in the associated bore 35 in the first sleeve-shaped member 16 is preferably carried out by a screw connection.
- two oblong holes 36 are provided, in each of which a guide pin 22 is guided.
- any technically expedient number of the combination of slot bores 36 and associated guide pins 22 can be realized.
- FIG. 3 shows an illustration of a first embodiment 100 of the coupler according to the invention, in which the first coaxial connector is connected to a second coaxial connector 37 and forms a connector.
- the second coaxial connector 37 has a substantially hollow-cylindrical outer conductor 38 and a substantially cylindrically shaped inner conductor 39. Between the outer conductor 38 and the inner conductor 39 of the second coaxial connector 37, an insulator part 40 is inserted.
- associated external conductor 38 is in particular with its cylinder inner surface with the inside cylindrical dermantelflache belonging to the first coaxial connector hollow cylindrical groove 6 positively connected.
- the inner conductor 39 of the second coaxial connector 37 is in the inserted state of the connector non-positively and positively in the third spring sleeve 7 at the first end
- a union nut 41 is guided over the outer conductor 38 of the second coaxial connector, whose internal thread realizes a screw connection with an external thread 5 provided on the outer cylindrical surface of the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector.
- a sealing ring 42 for example an O-ring, is inserted in a groove provided on the cylinder outer circumferential surface of outer conductor 38 belonging to second coaxial connector 37, preferably in a corner between the cylinder outer lateral surface and an adjacent end face of outer conductor 38.
- This sealing ring 42 is pressed against an edge which is located between the outer cylindrical surface in the provided at the first end 4 of the outer conductor 1 of the first coaxial connector hollow cylindrical groove 6 and the adjacent end face.
- the high-frequency measuring cable 43 which is connected to an interface of the measuring device, for example a vectorial network analyzer, is electrically and mechanically contacted with the second coaxial connector 37 in the usual technical manner.
- the metallic tube of the hard-shell coaxial cable associated outer conductor is clamped within the cylinder inner circumferential surface of the first spring sleeve 9 and abuts with its end face on the radially inwardly directed web 12 of the first spring sleeve 9.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016008903.2A DE102016008903A1 (de) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | Kuppler zwischen einem koaxialen Verbinder und einem Koaxialkabel |
| PCT/EP2017/000613 WO2018014986A1 (de) | 2016-07-22 | 2017-05-23 | Kuppler zwischen einem koaxialen verbinder und einem koaxialkabel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3391468A1 true EP3391468A1 (de) | 2018-10-24 |
| EP3391468B1 EP3391468B1 (de) | 2021-08-11 |
Family
ID=58772528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17725509.8A Active EP3391468B1 (de) | 2016-07-22 | 2017-05-23 | Kuppler zwischen einem koaxialen verbinder und einem koaxialkabel |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11018443B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3391468B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN109314319B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102016008903A1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW201817085A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2018014986A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112531404B (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-06-25 | 深圳市丰顺科线缆科技有限公司 | 一种方便快速连接的电线电缆 |
| CN112909648A (zh) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-04 | 浪潮商用机器有限公司 | 一种接插连接结构及其弹性预紧接插装置 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3133776A (en) * | 1962-02-19 | 1964-05-19 | William M Magers | Contactor head |
| US3332052A (en) | 1965-02-26 | 1967-07-18 | United Carr Inc | Electrical connector component with grounding crown contact |
| US3676573A (en) * | 1970-06-22 | 1972-07-11 | Bunker Ramo | Coaxial connector having one-piece clamp assembly |
| DE2212817A1 (de) | 1972-03-16 | 1973-09-27 | Kathrein Werke Kg | Schnellanschluss fuer koaxialkabel |
| US5052946A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1991-10-01 | Haug Gmbh & Co. Kg | Plug connector for high-voltage coaxial cables |
| DE59401596D1 (de) | 1993-10-29 | 1997-02-27 | Goro Sa | Riemenverbinder |
| US6089913A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2000-07-18 | Holliday; Randall A. | End connector and crimping tool for coaxial cable |
| JP3534235B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-27 | 2004-06-07 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 編組シールド電線用コネクタ |
| DE10048507C1 (de) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-03-28 | Neutrik Ag Schaan | Steckerteil einer BNC-Steckverbindung für ein Koaxialkabel |
| JP3946096B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-11 | 2007-07-18 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | シールドコネクタ |
| US6783394B1 (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-08-31 | Randall A. Holliday | Universal multi-stage compression connector |
| DE202004007909U1 (de) | 2004-05-17 | 2004-07-22 | Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik Gmbh & Co | Gehäusekuppler für einen Koaxialsteckverbinder |
| DE202004016541U1 (de) * | 2004-10-25 | 2005-01-05 | Bühler, Roland Michael | Adapter eines elektrischen Steckverbinders sowie Steckverbinder mit einem solchen Adapter |
| WO2009058270A2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Corning Gilbert Inc. | Coaxial connector with telescoping center conductor mechanism |
| JP2010153268A (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-07-08 | D D K Ltd | アース構造及び該アース構造を用いた電気コネクタ |
| IT1395157B1 (it) | 2009-08-07 | 2012-09-05 | Stucchi Spa | Innesto rapido con dispositivo di sicurezza antisgancio |
| US8568164B2 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2013-10-29 | Ppc Broadband, Inc. | Coaxial cable connector sleeve |
| US20120252267A1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-04 | John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. | Connector having a tapered lock jonit |
| US8662911B2 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2014-03-04 | Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina | Coaxial connectors including conductive anti-friction bearing mechanisms and/or locking mechanisms and related methods |
-
2016
- 2016-07-22 DE DE102016008903.2A patent/DE102016008903A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-05-23 EP EP17725509.8A patent/EP3391468B1/de active Active
- 2017-05-23 US US16/313,532 patent/US11018443B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-05-23 WO PCT/EP2017/000613 patent/WO2018014986A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2017-05-23 CN CN201780036559.1A patent/CN109314319B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-06-15 TW TW106120009A patent/TW201817085A/zh unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109314319A (zh) | 2019-02-05 |
| US11018443B2 (en) | 2021-05-25 |
| CN109314319B (zh) | 2021-07-09 |
| US20190252805A1 (en) | 2019-08-15 |
| TW201817085A (zh) | 2018-05-01 |
| EP3391468B1 (de) | 2021-08-11 |
| DE102016008903A1 (de) | 2018-01-25 |
| WO2018014986A1 (de) | 2018-01-25 |
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