EP3388610A1 - Ensemble arbre, dispositif de fermeture ou de protection ainsi que jeu de montage - Google Patents

Ensemble arbre, dispositif de fermeture ou de protection ainsi que jeu de montage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3388610A1
EP3388610A1 EP18165613.3A EP18165613A EP3388610A1 EP 3388610 A1 EP3388610 A1 EP 3388610A1 EP 18165613 A EP18165613 A EP 18165613A EP 3388610 A1 EP3388610 A1 EP 3388610A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow profile
profile body
connecting sleeve
shaft assembly
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18165613.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3388610B1 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Walter-Seifart
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acomax GmbH
Original Assignee
Acomax GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Acomax GmbH filed Critical Acomax GmbH
Publication of EP3388610A1 publication Critical patent/EP3388610A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3388610B1 publication Critical patent/EP3388610B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11Roller shutters
    • E06B9/17Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
    • E06B9/171Rollers therefor; Fastening roller shutters to rollers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0644Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind
    • E04F10/0648Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind acting on the roller tube
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • E06B9/44Rollers therefor; Fastening roller blinds to rollers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B9/72Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned inside the roller
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/706Shafts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11Roller shutters
    • E06B9/17Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
    • E06B9/171Rollers therefor; Fastening roller shutters to rollers
    • E06B2009/1713Telescopic rollers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B2009/407Telescopic roller

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a shaft assembly for a closure or protection device, in particular for a roller shutter, a roller shutter or an awning, wherein the shaft assembly has a hollow shaped hollow profile body which is rotatable about its longitudinal axis and adapted to receive a tank or a track, and a Drive unit which is at least partially disposed in the hollow profile body, wherein the shaft assembly between a first support and a second support is receivable, wherein the drive unit has an output for rotational drive of the hollow profile body, wherein the hollow profile body between the first support and the second support extends and a first end facing the first support and having a second end facing the second support, wherein at least at the first end or at the second end of the hollow profile body provided with the hollow profile body coupling sleeve is, where between the hollow profile body and the connecting sleeve, a biasing element is arranged, and wherein the connecting sleeve is axially displaceable against a force applied by the biasing member relative to the
  • Such a shaft assembly is from the DE 10 2014 003 494 A1 and the DE 10 2005 034 063 B3 relating to roller shutter shaft assemblies. Furthermore, the show DE 199 33 124 A1 and the DE 39 20 200 A1 similar designs for roller shutters, but which are provided with belt drives and not with integrated tubular motors.
  • EP 0 479 719 B1 discloses a retractor for roller blinds, shutters or the like, which has a roll-up tube and an output which is rotatably coupled to the roll-up tube, wherein inside the roll-up tube, a motor is provided, which is supported on one side on a wall.
  • the engine is designed as a tubular motor.
  • Shaft assemblies of the type described herein may also be generically referred to as a retractor and are typically designed to controllably wind or unwind a closure unit in the form of a so-called armor having various members to cover or release an opening.
  • a mounting dimension for the shaft assembly is usually through the existing opening (window, door or the like) and by appropriate Recesses in the wall and / or specified by given dimensions of a box.
  • a mounting dimension for the shaft assembly is usually through the existing opening (window, door or the like) and by appropriate Recesses in the wall and / or specified by given dimensions of a box.
  • the shaft assembly can be mounted in a partially or completely unwound state, so that about the hollow profile body is at least partially (radially) accessible.
  • repair failure often involves a condition where the shaft assembly is completely or nearly completely wound up.
  • the tank is wound around the hollow profile body.
  • the hollow profile body is not accessible.
  • the disclosure has the object of specifying a shaft assembly for a closure or protection device, in particular for a roller shutter, a roller shutter or an awning, which is easy to assemble and reduces the risk of incorrect installation and incorrect settings.
  • a shaft assembly for a closure or protection device in particular for a roller shutter, a roller shutter or an awning
  • a safe, low-fault installation should be ensured, which preferably prevents an automatic release.
  • the shaft assembly should be suitable both for new installations as well as retrofits / conversions. Accordingly, the shaft assembly should be designed such that an adaptation to given space, especially at given widths is readily possible. In addition, the shaft assembly should be designed so that even with poor accessibility, such as in a roller shutter box or a window recess, a simple assembly and disassembly is possible.
  • the shaft assembly should be as self-adjusting as possible, especially with regard to their axial position. This should further contribute to the fact that the assembly and in particular adjustment work can be simplified or at least partially superfluous.
  • the present disclosure has for its object to provide a closure or protection device, in particular a roller shutter, a roller shutter or an awning, which is provided with such a shaft assembly.
  • a mounting kit for flexible mounting of a shaft assembly is specified, which is particularly suitable for retrofitting and / or for repair purposes.
  • a shaft assembly according to the aforementioned type in that on the hollow profile body, a pressure piece is supported on which the biasing element is supported, wherein the pressure piece can be coupled to a pipe section of the connecting sleeve, and that the biasing element is designed as a spring, concentric with Pipe section of the connecting sleeve and is arranged outside the pipe section, and that the pipe section provides a guide for the pressure piece and the biasing member.
  • the connecting sleeve which is arranged between the hollow profile body and the support, displaceable against a biasing force, so that the connecting sleeve for the purpose of Assembly or disassembly is at least partially inserted into the hollow profile body.
  • This has the advantage that after relieving an engagement or engagement of the shaft assembly (outward) in a given (axial) space is easily possible. This applies in principle in a fully wound state of the hollow profile body and also in a completely or partially unwound state of the hollow profile body.
  • the design with the sliding against the force of the biasing element connecting sleeve allows assembly or disassembly without it being absolutely necessary to make the hollow profile body radially accessible, for example, to fasten screws, mounting pins or the like radially. This is basically no longer necessary.
  • a pressure piece is receivable, on which the biasing element is supported, wherein the pressure piece can be coupled to a pipe section of the connecting sleeve.
  • the biasing member can be supported axially on the one hand on the collar of the connecting sleeve and on the other hand on the pressure piece.
  • the pressure piece increases the axial end face of the hollow profile body, so that sufficient axial engagement surface is available for the biasing element. This has the advantage that the hollow profile body can continue to be thin-walled and designed as an endless profile.
  • the biasing member is configured as a spring, concentric with the tube portion of the coupling sleeve and disposed outside the tube portion, wherein the tube portion provides a guide for the pressure piece and the biasing member.
  • the biasing element can be easily and inexpensively designed as a compression spring.
  • the biasing member does not penetrate according to this embodiment in the interior of the hollow profile body when the connecting sleeve is at least partially inserted into the interior of the hollow profile body. Further, this design prevents kinking or other evasion of the biasing member.
  • the shaft assembly is self-aligning. Since a biasing element is arranged between the hollow profile body and the connecting sleeve, which applies an axial biasing force, the shaft assembly - axially considered - automatically adapts to given Installation conditions, if the fitter or worker no longer applied axially acting force.
  • the shaft assembly may also be generally referred to as a retractor or winder.
  • the term assembly includes both assembly and disassembly. Furthermore, repairs, maintenance and the like are included.
  • shaft assembly is illustrated by means of shutters. This is not meant to be limiting and, in particular, does not preclude use in awnings or similar sunscreen, rain cover, privacy and the like.
  • connection sleeve can also be generally referred to as a bearing sleeve or telescopic sleeve.
  • the connecting sleeve and the hollow profile body are at least partially telescopic.
  • the connection sleeve serves as an assembly aid, since in a simple manner, an axial "upsetting" of the shaft assembly is made possible, so that a positive reception can be generated by engagement with the first support and the second support.
  • the hollow profile body is not necessarily designed rotationally symmetric or even cylindrical. Instead, the hollow profile body is regularly designed as a polygonal profile, such as square profile, hexagonal profile, or octagonal profile. Alternatively, the hollow profile body may have a round profile or a round profile provided with a groove. Other profile shapes of other types are conceivable.
  • the above-described design allows a kind of self-balancing or even floating recording of the hollow profile body between the first support and the second support. This applies in particular to the case that both at the first end and at the second end of the hollow profile body such Connecting sleeve is provided which can be inserted against a biasing force in the hollow profile body.
  • the first end and / or the second end of the hollow profile body can be supported indirectly or directly on the first support or on the second support.
  • the first support serves as a pivot bearing for the hollow profile body.
  • the second support may be designed as a rotary armature for the drive unit.
  • the second end of the hollow profile body is coupled via the connecting sleeve with the drive unit, wherein the drive unit is fixed to the second support.
  • At least the first support which is for example provided with a pivot bearing or can be coupled, can be referred to as a bearing plate.
  • first and second are arbitrary and, above all, chosen for the purpose of differentiation. Accordingly, for purposes of distinction, instead of “first element” and “second element”, the term “right element” and “left element” could also be chosen, although this is not to be understood as limiting.
  • first end designates the end of the hollow profile body associated with the first support which designed as a pivot bearing for the hollow profile body.
  • second end refers to that end of the hollow profile body which is assigned to the motor-side or drive-side second support.
  • Exemplary designs in the sense of the present disclosure describe elements which can be provided both at the first end and at the second end. In this respect, the concrete designation “first” or “second” should not be understood as limiting.
  • the drive unit is a so-called tubular motor, which in addition to an electric motor in principle may also have a reduction gear.
  • the drive unit may comprise a control module.
  • the drive unit may comprise sensors.
  • a bearing for the second end of the hollow profile body may be formed on the drive unit, in particular on a drive housing.
  • connection sleeve has a collar on which the biasing element is supported at its end facing away from the hollow profile body end.
  • the waistband can also be called a collar.
  • the collar usually extends radially outward.
  • the shaft assembly of the pipe section of the connecting sleeve immersed with increasing compression of the biasing member axially into the hollow profile body.
  • the entire shaft assembly can be axially compressed or telescoped to allow for assembly.
  • the biasing member In the assembled or preassembled state, the biasing member is seated on the pipe section of the connecting sleeve between the collar of the connecting sleeve and the pressure piece, which is also receivable on the connecting sleeve.
  • the pressure piece is non-rotatably connectable to the hollow profile body, wherein the pressure piece is further rotatably coupled to the connection sleeve.
  • the pressure piece a Profile, which is adapted to an inner profile of the hollow profile body to allow a rotational drive. Between the pressure piece and the hollow profile body Drehit skilletiata may be formed, which are designed as webs and corresponding grooves. This has the advantage that during rotation of the hollow profile body when winding or unwinding of the tank also takes place directionally and in terms of magnitude substantially the same rotation of the connecting sleeve. Thus, there is no (substantial) relative rotation between the connecting sleeve, the pressure piece and the hollow profile body.
  • the exact rotational coupling or rotational position coupling is important for limit switches and similar safety devices, which serve as anti-pinch protection. In this way, further unfavorable friction can be avoided, which could occur in a partial twisting of the biasing member about the longitudinal axis.
  • the hollow profile body is further defined stored between the first support and the second support added.
  • a snap connection is provided between the pressure piece and the connecting sleeve to couple the pressure piece axially displaceable and captive with the connecting sleeve.
  • This is preferably done with the interposition of the biasing element.
  • a pre-assembly of such a mounting unit can be carried out, which comprises the connecting sleeve, the pressure piece and the biasing member in an advantageous manner.
  • the snap connection is designed such that the biasing force of the biasing member can not cause unintentional release of the snap connection.
  • the subassembly assembly unit described is particularly suitable for retrofitting already existing facilities, since ideally no or only insignificant changes are required at the outer interfaces, ie at the first support, second support, the hollow profile body and / or the drive unit.
  • rotary driving elements are provided on the pipe section and on the pressure piece.
  • the rotational drive elements can in particular have the form of grooves and webs.
  • connection sleeve, the biasing element and the pressure piece do not protrude, or only insignificantly, beyond an outer circumference or an envelope of the hollow profile body.
  • An envelope around the hollow profile body can be understood as a circle or cylinder, the outer points of the hollow profile body, which is usually designed as a polygonal profile, interconnected.
  • connection sleeve, the biasing element and the pressure piece do not protrude or at least not substantially radially outwardly beyond this enveloping circle or jacket.
  • the tubular design of the shaft assembly is retained. Furthermore, the ability to overwind / wrap the hollow profile body with the tank and / or the track is maintained.
  • the hollow profile body is supported at its first end via a first connection sleeve on the first support, wherein the connection sleeve has a receptacle in the form of a bearing seat or an axle socket.
  • the connection sleeve has a combined receptacle which provides both a bearing seat and an axle socket.
  • connection sleeve is referred to for distinction purposes as the first connection sleeve.
  • the connecting sleeve may itself have a bearing seat in which a bearing, such as a roller bearing (ball bearings, roller bearings or the like.) Can be received.
  • a bearing such as a roller bearing (ball bearings, roller bearings or the like.)
  • a bolt would be formed on the first support, on which the connecting sleeve can be inserted with the recorded in the bearing seat bearing.
  • the bearing or rolling bearing is received via its outer circumference directly on the first support. Accordingly, an axle is provided, which is inserted into the axle socket of the connecting sleeve. Then, the connection sleeve can be inserted via the axis in the bearing on the bearing seat.
  • the end face of the connecting sleeve facing the first support is designed both as a bearing seat and as an axle mount. This reduces the variety of parts, the manufacturing costs and logistics costs.
  • the combination sleeve provided with the combined receptacle provides a two-in-one solution for receiving on the first support.
  • the bearing seat is offset axially from the axle socket, wherein a seat diameter of the bearing seat is greater than a receiving recess of the axle socket.
  • the bearing seat is initially provided, wherein the axle mount is axially offset behind it.
  • the hollow profile body is supported at its second end via a second connecting sleeve on the drive unit and via the drive unit on the second support.
  • the second connection sleeve is interposed between the hollow profile body and the drive unit.
  • the drive unit has a rotary driver, which is coupled to the movement entrainment with the hollow profile body, wherein the drive unit is coupled to a Drehlagensensorü.
  • the rotational position sensor unit detects a rotational position of the rotational driver and compares this with a rotational position of the output.
  • the drive unit thus serves on the one hand as a (second) bearing for the hollow profile body, since the hollow profile body can rotate about the connecting sleeve about the drive unit (or about a housing of the drive unit). Furthermore, in this way, a blocking detection or a pinch protection can be realized when the rotational position is compared at the output with the rotational position of the rotary driver.
  • Rotary position differences can be detected via the rotary position sensor unit. Significant differences in the rotary position of the rotary driver and the output are indicators of an imbalance of the tank.
  • the rotary driver has at least one rotational drive element, which can be coupled for rotational drive with the connecting sleeve. Also, according to this configuration, the rotational movement of the hollow profile body is transmitted via the pressure piece on the connecting sleeve, so that the rotary driving element is substantially non-rotatably connected to the hollow profile body, although the Drehmit Spotifyelement and the hollow profile body, the connecting sleeve and the pressure piece are interposed.
  • a mounting unit is provided, which is referred to for discriminating purposes as a second mounting unit.
  • the second mounting unit comprises a connecting sleeve, a pressure piece and a biasing member which is arranged therebetween, wherein preferably the pressure piece is received via a snap connection to a pipe section of the connecting sleeve.
  • the first end is supported on the first support, wherein the second end is supported on the drive unit, wherein the drive unit is supported on the second support, wherein the output of the drive unit coupled via an adapter piece for rotational driving with the hollow profile body is, and wherein the adapter piece is arranged in the interior of the hollow profile body.
  • the force application for transmitting the drive torque to the hollow profile body can take place in a central region between the first end and the second end. Both at the first end and at the second end of the hollow profile body can take place a compensating movement and a telescopic movement, to simplify the assembly. It is not necessary to fix the adapter piece axially relative to the hollow profile body.
  • the drive unit preferably has a motor and a transmission, which are arranged in a drive housing.
  • the drive housing also serves as a housing for the rotary driver of the drive unit, which provides a rotary bearing for the hollow profile body, wherein the coupling takes place with the interposition of a connecting sleeve and a pressure piece.
  • the rotational movement of the hollow profile body can be tapped.
  • a connecting sleeve, a pressure piece and a biasing member each form a mounting unit.
  • a first mounting unit and a second mounting unit are possible, wherein the first mounting unit is associated with the first end and the second mounting unit is associated with the second end of the hollow profile body.
  • Embodiments of the mounting kit are conceivable which have only the first mounting unit or the second mounting unit.
  • the advantages of the present disclosure are already apparent when using only a telescoping connection sleeve, either at the first end or at the second end. If two connecting sleeves, so two mounting units, are provided, even larger axial movements are possible to simplify assembly or disassembly. Furthermore, when using two such mounting units results in a "floating" self-compensating axial bearing of the shaft assembly. The biasing forces of the two biasing element counteract each other.
  • one and the same spring can be used both in the first assembly unit and in the second assembly unit.
  • one and the same pressure piece is usable both at the first end and at the second end of the hollow profile body.
  • At least the collar and the pipe section of the connecting sleeves are designed identically.
  • at least one radial outer contour of the connecting sleeves is similar, for example, so that the use of tools with interchangeable inserts for the production is conceivable.
  • the pressure piece, the first connection sleeve and the second connection sleeve are manufactured, for example, by means of injection molding.
  • an additive manufacturing or additive manufacturing is conceivable, for example by means of 3D printing process. This can especially affect spare parts, retrofit solutions and other batches with small production sizes.
  • first connection sleeve which can be coupled to the first end of the hollow profile body
  • the design of the hollow profile body facing away from the end, which faces the first support there advantageous, that there on the one hand a bearing seat and at the same time an axle mount or axle is provided.
  • an adaptation to different types of supports (end shields) can be ensured there with one and the same design.
  • Fig. 1 illustrated by a longitudinal section of an exemplary embodiment of a closure device 10.
  • the closure device 10 is designed as a roller shutter, roller shutter, blind or segment gate / gate.
  • the closure device 10 is housed fixed to a wall 12. It is understood that the inclusion of the closure device 10 can also be done on the ceiling, on boxes and in a similar manner.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a conventional embodiment of the closure device 10, which may be used, for example, in the EP 0 479 719 B1 is described.
  • the closure device 10 comprises a first support 14 and a second support 16, which are received in each case on opposite walls 12 in the embodiment.
  • a rolling bearing 18 is provided, which supports an axle 20.
  • the closure device 10 includes a shaft assembly 24 received between the first support 14 and the second support 16.
  • the shaft assembly 24 is supported via the axis 20 on the roller bearing 18 on the first support 14.
  • the shaft assembly 24 is for receiving, winding and handling a tank 26.
  • the tank 26 includes a plurality of members 28 which are hinged together. Accordingly, the tank 26 can be wound around a hollow profile body 30 of the shaft assembly 24, or be unwound from this.
  • Alternative embodiments of the device 10 include the design as a protective device, in particular as awning for sun protection, privacy, rain, or the like. Accordingly, it is basically conceivable, instead of the tank 26, a web, such as a fabric or film web, up and unwind.
  • the hollow profile body 30 comprises a first end 32 and a second end 34.
  • the first end 32 faces the first support 14.
  • the second end 34 faces the second support 16.
  • a drive unit 40 which comprises a drive housing 42.
  • the drive housing 42 is rotatably received on the second support 16.
  • the second support 16 serves as a torque support for a motor 44 of the drive unit 40.
  • the motor 44 is accommodated in the drive housing 42.
  • the drive unit 40 comprises a gear 46.
  • the motor 44 is coupled via the gear 46 with an output 48, which is also referred to as sprouting.
  • the output 48 is coupled to a driver 50, which is connected for rotational drive with the hollow profile body 30 about its longitudinal axis.
  • a fastening means is provided, here for example in the form of a screw 52, which couples the driver 50 with the hollow profile body 30. It is understood that the attachment with the screw 52 or a similar fastener is required only occasionally.
  • the drive unit 40 is supported on the second support 16.
  • an output motion of the engine is transmitted via the gear 46 to the output 48 and via the driver 50 to the hollow profile body 30. Then, the tank 26 can be wound or unwound, depending on the direction of rotation of the motor 44th
  • the hollow profile body 30 is further supported at its second end 34 via a bush 56 on the drive unit 40.
  • a rotary driver 58 is formed, which provides a bearing for the bushing 56 and thus for the hollow profile body 30.
  • the hollow profile body on the one hand at the first end 32, the rolling bearing 18 which is coupled to the first support 14.
  • the rotary driver 58 is provided in the drive unit 40, with which the hollow profile body 30 is rotatably mounted on the sleeve 56.
  • the second end 34 is supported via the rotary driver 58 and the drive housing 42 on the second support 16.
  • the drive unit 40 further includes a rotational position sensor unit 60 configured to engage a rotational position sensor unit 60 To detect rotational position of the output 48 and a rotational position of the rotary driver 58 and monitor.
  • a rotational position sensor unit 60 configured to engage a rotational position sensor unit 60 To detect rotational position of the output 48 and a rotational position of the rotary driver 58 and monitor.
  • the motor 44, the gear 46, and the rotary bearing sensor unit 60 are in Fig. 1 for illustrative purposes only symbolically represented by dashed blocks in the drive housing 42.
  • the assembly of the shaft assembly 24 according to Fig. 1 is relatively expensive, since there is little space between the walls 12 to set the shaft assembly 24, possibly even in the fully wound state, the first support 14 and the second support 16 or to solve it. Thus, a very complex and possibly cumbersome assembly / disassembly may be required. Often boxes, such as shutter boxes, awning boxes and the like. Used as a housing for the shaft assembly 24. Assembly openings of the boxes are regularly even shorter in the longitudinal direction than the longitudinal extension of the shaft assembly 24 required in the operational state.
  • FIGS Fig. 2 to 15 explained with reference to various embodiments measures to simplify assembly.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates a shaft assembly 74 for a closure device 10, compare here Fig. 1 ,
  • the shaft assembly 74 is receivable between a first support 76 and a second support 78.
  • the shaft assembly 74 includes a hollow profile body 80 having a first end 82 facing the first support 76.
  • the hollow profile body 80 has a second end 84, which faces the second support 78.
  • the first end 82 and the second end 84 of the Hollow profile body 80 are facing away from each other.
  • the hollow profile body 80 is rotatable about its longitudinal axis 86 to a tank 26 (see again Fig. 1 ) and unwind. In this way, a roller shutter, a roller shutter or the like can be realized.
  • the shaft assembly 74 further comprises a drive unit 90, which is designed as a so-called tubular motor unit.
  • the drive unit 90 has a drive housing 92 in which a motor 94 is arranged.
  • the engine 94 is coupled via a transmission 96 with an output 98.
  • the output 98 cooperates with a driver 100 to form a rotary drive for the hollow profile body 80.
  • the drive unit 90 is non-rotatably coupled to the second support 78 via a connecting piece 104.
  • the hollow profile body 80 is (indirectly) coupled to the first support 76 at its first end 82.
  • the first support 76 defines a first pivot bearing for the hollow profile body 80.
  • the hollow profile body 80 is received via its second end 84 (indirectly) to a rotational driver 108.
  • the rotational driver 108 provides a second pivot bearing for the hollow profile body 80.
  • the first end 82 is associated with a first pivot bearing and the second end 84, a second pivot bearing.
  • Between the first end 82 and the second end 84 is a rotational drive via the driver 100th
  • a rotary slide sensor 110 is provided which is adapted to detect a rotational position of the output 98 and a rotational position of the rotary driver 108 in order to determine any deviations. In this way, a safety shutdown can be realized. It is understood that exemplary designs of the shaft assembly 74 can be realized without such a rotational position detection.
  • the motor 94, the gear 96 and the rotary-gear sensor unit 110 are indicated only by dashed blocks in the drive housing 92. It is understood that the drive unit 90 also has a Control unit, interfaces, supply lines, control lines and the like may include.
  • in Fig. 2 illustrated shaft assembly of in Fig. 1 illustrated shaft assembly 24 designed very similar. This allows easy interchangeability and / or upgradeability. Unlike in Fig. 1 shown type of recording between the first support 14 and the second support 16 is the inclusion of the shaft assembly 74 between the first support 76 and the second support 78 in Fig. 2 using additional elements that greatly simplify assembly and disassembly.
  • the first end 82 of the hollow profile body 80 is associated with a first mounting unit 120.
  • the second end 84 of the hollow profile body 80 is associated with a second mounting unit 122.
  • the first mounting unit 120 includes a coupling sleeve 126, a thrust piece 132, and a biasing member 138. Accordingly, the elements may be referred to as the first coupling sleeve 126, the first pressure piece 132, and the first biasing member 138.
  • the second mounting 122 includes a coupling sleeve 126, a thrust piece 134, and a biasing member 140. Accordingly, the elements may be referred to as the second coupling sleeve 128, the second pressure piece 134, and the second biasing member 140.
  • the first mounting unit 120 extends between the first end 82 and the first support 76.
  • the second mounting unit 122 extends between the second end 84 and the rotary driver 108, which is received on the second support 78 via the drive housing 92 and the connecting piece 104.
  • the connecting sleeve 126 protrudes at least in sections at the first end 82 into an interior of the hollow profile body 80.
  • the connection sleeve 126 comprises a collar 144 at its end facing the first support 76.
  • a pipe section 150 connects.
  • the biasing member 138 which is designed approximately as a helical spring (compression spring).
  • a snap connection between the connecting sleeve 126 and the pressure piece 132 is formed, which is formed for example by snap hooks 156, which are provided on the pipe section 150.
  • the pressure piece 132 is coupled to an end face of the hollow profile body 80.
  • the biasing member 138 urges the pressure piece 132 and the collar 144 apart.
  • connection sleeve 126 In the joined state according to Fig. 2 urges the biasing member 138, the pressure member 132 in the direction of the hollow profile body 80.
  • the connection sleeve 126 if a suitable force is applied, at least partially deeper into the hollow profile body 80 are guided.
  • the connection between the hollow profile body 80 and the connection sleeve 126 can be telescoped at least in sections.
  • the biasing member 138 ensures that the connecting sleeve 126 is pushed out again when no corresponding force is applied from the outside.
  • connection sleeve 128 cooperates with the second end 84 of the hollow profile body 80.
  • the connection sleeve 128 is at least partially inserted into the hollow profile body 80.
  • the pressure piece 134 is supported on an end face of the hollow profile body 80, which faces the second support 78.
  • the connection sleeve 128 has a collar 146, which faces the second support 78. Starting from the collar 146, a pipe section 152 extends in the direction of the hollow profile body 80 and at least partially into it.
  • the biasing member 140 extends between the collar 146 and the pressure piece 134.
  • the biasing member 140 is in turn designed as a helical spring (compression spring), for example.
  • the biasing member 140 urges the collar 146 away from the hollow profile body 80.
  • a snap connection is also provided between the pressure piece 134 and the connecting sleeve 128, which, for example, by Snap hook 158 is formed, which are provided on the pipe section 152.
  • Snap hook 158 is formed, which are provided on the pipe section 152.
  • connection between the hollow profile body 80 and the connecting sleeve 128 is at least partially telescopic, provided that a corresponding force is applied.
  • assembled state according to Fig. 2 urges the biasing member 140 the collar 146 and thus the connecting sleeve 128 in the direction of the second support 78th
  • the drive unit 90 of in Fig. 2 shown embodiment on the connecting piece 104 rotatably received on the second support 78.
  • the rotational driver 108 acts (indirectly) as a pivot bearing for the second end 84 of the hollow profile body 80.
  • the first end 82 of the hollow profile body 80 is (indirectly) received on the first support 76.
  • the connecting sleeve 126 has a bearing seat 162 on its end face facing the first support 76.
  • the bearing seat 162 is adjoined by an axle mount 164, which may also be referred to as an axle mount.
  • axle mount 164 which may also be referred to as an axle mount.
  • recesses 166 are also provided in the bearing seat 162, a bearing 168 is received, which is supported on a bolt 170 which is formed as an integral part of the first support 76.
  • connection sleeve 126 is formed both for supporting a bearing, via the bearing seat 162, as well as for receiving an axis, via the axle socket 164.
  • the connection sleeve 126 as in FIG Fig. 2 shown coupled with a support 76 with a fixed bolt 170.
  • an axis 20 could compare again Fig. 1 , in the axle socket 164 (cf. Fig. 2 ) of the connection sleeve 126.
  • a mounting would also be possible.
  • One and the same part is suitable for two different types of fastening.
  • FIG. 3 13 illustrates an exploded fragmentary broken view of the shaft assembly 74, particularly relating to an area at the second end 84 of the hollow profile body 80 and the associated mounting unit 122.
  • 4 and FIG. 5 illustrate side views in a pre-filled condition with the connection sleeve 128 in FIG Fig. 5 in comparison to the illustration in Fig. 4 is inserted deeper into the hollow profile body 80.
  • the state in Fig. 5 can be generated by applying a correspondingly high force on the collar 146. In this state, about a coupling with the second support 78 (see Fig. 2 ) respectively.
  • the pressure piece 134 which is partially inserted into the second end 84 of the hollow profile body 80, provided with a profile which is adapted to the profile of the hollow profile body 80.
  • a rotary driving element 174 is formed, which is designed approximately as a web.
  • a corresponding rotational drive element 176 is provided (not shown in FIG Fig. 3 ), which is designed approximately as a groove.
  • the connecting sleeve 128 can be coupled approximately in the region of the collar 146 with the rotational driver 108 for rotational driving, wherein the rotary driving elements 176, 174 engage with each other.
  • the connecting sleeve 128 is provided with a rotary driving element 178, which is designed approximately as a groove.
  • a corresponding rotational drive element 180 is provided, which is designed as a web. The rotary driving elements 178, 180 engage each other when the pressure piece 134 is joined to the connecting sleeve 128, in particular to the tubular portion 152 of the connecting sleeve 128.
  • the longitudinal extent of the groove-shaped rotational drive element 178 is significantly greater than the longitudinal extension of the web-like rotational drive element 180. This takes into account the fact that an axial relative movement between the pressure piece 134 and the connecting sleeve 128 takes place when the biasing element 140 is compressed.
  • the rotational drive elements 174, 176, 178, 180 extend in a longitudinal direction which runs parallel to the longitudinal axis 86. In this way, the rotational drive or the defined rotational position between the elements involved is secured.
  • connection sleeve 128 This in Fig. 3 embodiment shown has no snap hook 158 in the connection sleeve 128.
  • this is not meant to be limiting. Nevertheless, it is conceivable that the connecting sleeve 128 and the pressure piece 134 to add together without snap connection with each other, since at least in the mounted state (see Fig. 2 ) the connecting sleeve 128 can not disengage so far that a loosening of the pressure piece 134 threatens.
  • the drive unit 90 is provided at the connecting piece 104 with a receiving piece 184, which can engage approximately in a suitable recess in the second support 78.
  • FIG. 14 illustrates a compensating movement / telescopic movement of the connecting sleeve 128 relative to the hollow profile body 80, indicated by 184.
  • FIG Fig. 5 is the connection sleeve 128 and thus also the drive unit 90 pushed by a measure in the hollow profile body 80, which allows, for example, a simple assembly or disassembly without tools.
  • assembly unit 120 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) for the first end 82 of the hollow profile body 80, which is associated with the first support 76, can be used to simplify the assembly and disassembly of the shaft assembly 74.
  • the mounting units 120, 122 are suitable both for the new installation as well as for the upgrade or conversion of existing shaft assemblies.
  • the mounting units 120, 122 are characterized by a modular concept, which i.a. reduces the variety of parts and variant diversity.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a connection sleeve 128 suitable for use with the second mounting unit 122.
  • connection sleeve 128 is in Fig. 6 shown cut.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show perspective views.
  • Fig. 7 shows the hollow profile body 80 facing the end.
  • Fig. 8 shows the second support 78 facing the end of the connecting sleeve 128th
  • the connecting sleeve 128 has a collar 146 and a tubular section 152. On the pipe section 152 snap hooks 158 are formed. At the end at which the collar 144 is formed, the connecting sleeve 128 has rotational engagement elements 176 in the form of grooves which are designed to cooperate with rotary driving elements 174 at the rotational driver 108 of the drive unit 90, cf. Fig. 3 ,
  • rotational drive elements in the form of grooves 178 are formed on the pipe section, which cooperate with corresponding rotational drive elements 180 of the pressure piece 134, in turn, compare Fig. 3 .
  • the rotary driving elements 176 are provided on the inner periphery of the connecting sleeve 128.
  • the rotary driving elements 178 are provided on the outer circumference of the connecting sleeve 128.
  • FIGS. 9, 10 and 11 an exemplary embodiment of a connecting sleeve 126 is illustrated, which is useful in the first mounting unit 120 which is coupled to the first end 82 of the hollow profile body 80, see Fig. 2 ,
  • FIG. 9 shows a longitudinal section of the connecting sleeve 126th
  • FIG. 10 shows a perspective view of the hollow profile body 80 facing the end of the connecting sleeve 126th
  • FIG. 11 shows a perspective view of the first support 76 facing the end of the connecting sleeve 126th
  • the connecting sleeve 126 has analogous to already in Fig. 2 shown design the collar 144 and the pipe section 150, wherein the pipe section 150 snap hook 156 are formed. At its end facing the support 76, the connection sleeve 126 is provided with an interface. The connecting sleeve 126 has on this end face a bearing seat 162, in which a bearing 168 (see also Fig. 2 ) can be pressed or pressed in. Furthermore, the connection sleeve 126 has an axle socket 164, which can also be referred to as an axle receptacle. The axle holder 164 is executed by way of example as a blind hole, at least provided with a depth stop.
  • connection sleeve 126 are coupled to a bearing 168 or with an axis 172.
  • the bearing 168 and the axis 172 are each indicated by dashed lines.
  • the connection sleeve 126 is suitable for both in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shown fastening types at the first support 14, 76th
  • FIGS. 9 and 11 show various recesses 176 are provided. This ensures, for example during injection molding, that there are no excessive accumulations of material.
  • the connecting sleeve 126 of the connecting sleeve 128 is designed very similar.
  • rotary drive elements 188 are provided in the form of longitudinal grooves which correspond to the rotational drive elements 178 in the connection sleeve 128.
  • connection sleeves 126, 128 are designed identically in the region of their outer circumference or their lateral surface. This may allow, for example, the multiple use of mold halves in injection molding. This reduces the tooling.
  • the snap hooks 156, 158 for the snap connection with the pressure pieces 132, 134 may accordingly be unified.
  • the design of the respective collar 144, 146 associated frontal end can be generated for example by various interchangeable inserts. Thus, the tooling can be minimized.
  • FIGS. 12, 13, 14 and 15 An exemplary embodiment of a pressure piece 134 is illustrated. It is understood that the pressure piece 132 can basically be designed identically. The pressure piece 134 can be used both in the assembly unit 120 and in the assembly unit 122.
  • Fig. 12 shows a side view of the pressure piece 134th
  • Fig. 13 shows a frontal view of the pressure piece 134th
  • Fig. 14 shows a perspective view of the end of the pressure piece 134, which is inserted in the joined state in the hollow profile body 80.
  • Fig. 15 shows a perspective view of the end of the pressure piece 134, which faces the respective support 76, 78 in the joined state.
  • the pressure piece 134 includes a collar 194, which may also be referred to as a collar. At its end, which faces away from the collar 194, the pressure piece 134 has an insertion bevel 196. In this way, the insertion into the respective edge region of the hollow profile body 80 is simplified. Furthermore, the show Fig. 12 to 15 in summary that the axial extent of the pressure piece 134 is formed by a driving body 198 which extends from the collar 194 in the direction of the insertion bevel 196.
  • the driving body 198 has a contour that is adapted to an inner profile of the hollow profile body 80.
  • FIGS. 13, 14 and 15 can also be seen that the pressure piece 134 has rotational drive elements 180 in the form of webs.
  • the entrainment elements 180 can be coupled to the entrainment elements 178 in the connection sleeve 128 and the entrainment elements 188 in the connection sleeve 126 in order to enable a rotational drive.
  • a mounting kit can be easily formed to mount the shaft assembly 74.
  • Such a mounting kit is generally suitable as a repair solution or upgrade solution for existing shaft assemblies, compare the shaft assembly 24 in Fig. 1 ,
  • the mounting kit can comprise both mounting units 120, 122, ie provide a displaceable connecting sleeve 126, 128 both at the first end 82 and at the second end 84 of the hollow profile body 80.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
EP18165613.3A 2017-04-11 2018-04-04 Assemblage d'arbre, dispositif de fermeture ou de protection ainsi que jeu de montage Active EP3388610B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE102017107826.6A DE102017107826A1 (de) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Wellenbaugruppe, Verschluss- oder Schutzeinrichtung sowie Montagesatz

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EP3388610A1 true EP3388610A1 (fr) 2018-10-17
EP3388610B1 EP3388610B1 (fr) 2020-09-02

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US (1) US10858885B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3388610B1 (fr)
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BE1028718B1 (nl) * 2020-10-21 2022-05-18 Building Shutter Systems Nv Inbouwscherminrichting met eenvoudig uitneembare oprolas voor een zonwerend doek
DE102022120070A1 (de) 2022-08-09 2024-02-15 acomax GmbH Antriebsvorrichtung und Verfahren zu deren Bereitstellung

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CN206545471U (zh) * 2016-10-20 2017-10-10 亿丰综合工业股份有限公司 卷帘支撑结构
US10472886B2 (en) * 2017-03-29 2019-11-12 James A. Nelson Micro gap roller shade system and method of installation
FR3072118B1 (fr) * 2017-10-10 2019-11-08 Somfy Activites Sa Actionneur electromecanique tubulaire et installation domotique comprenant un tel actionneur
US11649636B2 (en) * 2018-10-09 2023-05-16 Taylor Made Group, Llc Tubular motor seal for extendable awning
DE102019106826B4 (de) * 2019-03-18 2022-04-28 Hbpo Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Steuern und Führen eines Verschlusselementes
US11384597B2 (en) * 2019-09-06 2022-07-12 Lutron Technology Company Llc Idler for a window treatment
DE102019214760B4 (de) * 2019-09-26 2021-07-22 Bos Gmbh & Co. Kg Schutzvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeuginnenraum
CN113047763B (zh) * 2019-12-26 2023-04-25 郑立铭 收折卷帘
CA3077999C (fr) * 2020-04-10 2024-03-26 Les Entreprises Smartlux Inc. Extremite libre pour un store a rouleau
BE1028296B1 (nl) * 2020-05-12 2021-12-16 Renson Sunprotection Screens Nv Systeem voor het monteren van een op- en afrolbaar scherm
MX2022014569A (es) 2020-05-22 2023-05-16 Lutron Tech Co Llc Cortinas que funcionan con baterias.
US11598147B2 (en) * 2021-03-12 2023-03-07 Jeff WH Li Roller blind shaft
US11786064B2 (en) * 2021-03-24 2023-10-17 Shenzhen Ruiqing Xingye Plastic Co. Ltd. Zebra curtain
CN116446777A (zh) * 2023-04-28 2023-07-18 东莞市歌声美实业有限公司 自动及手动双模式卷帘门

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DE102022120070A1 (de) 2022-08-09 2024-02-15 acomax GmbH Antriebsvorrichtung und Verfahren zu deren Bereitstellung
EP4325023A1 (fr) 2022-08-09 2024-02-21 Acomax GmbH Dispositif d'entraînement et son procédé de fourniture

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DE102017107826A1 (de) 2018-10-11
EP3388610B1 (fr) 2020-09-02
CN108691496A (zh) 2018-10-23
US20180291682A1 (en) 2018-10-11
CN108691496B (zh) 2020-05-22
US10858885B2 (en) 2020-12-08

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