EP3382321A1 - Protection corporelle balistique - Google Patents

Protection corporelle balistique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3382321A1
EP3382321A1 EP17163352.2A EP17163352A EP3382321A1 EP 3382321 A1 EP3382321 A1 EP 3382321A1 EP 17163352 A EP17163352 A EP 17163352A EP 3382321 A1 EP3382321 A1 EP 3382321A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protection
plate
protection device
straps
protective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP17163352.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ingo Bornemann
Onno Rudolf `t Hart
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Ballistic Protection GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Ballistic Protection GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Ballistic Protection GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Ballistic Protection GmbH
Priority to EP17163352.2A priority Critical patent/EP3382321A1/fr
Priority to US15/853,033 priority patent/US20180283827A1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2018/057978 priority patent/WO2018178179A1/fr
Publication of EP3382321A1 publication Critical patent/EP3382321A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
    • F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/013—Mounting or securing armour plates

Definitions

  • the invention is concerned with a ballistic body protection for the protection of persons against terrorist attacks in particular. In particular, it will focus on a threat to long-firearms.
  • the typical structure of such a protection system lies in a textile carrier (casing) with integrated pockets for receiving the ballistic protection.
  • This is composed against fist weapons of a purely flexible variant and against long-firearms (such as AK47) of solid protective plates.
  • the textile covers are designed for police and military use scenarios and contain a very high level of comfort.
  • the US 9,354,023 B1 discloses an assembly intended for releasably securing a protector to a user's body in a protective alignment with a base having an inner portion and an outer portion.
  • the inner portion is structured such that an armor plate substantially supports the user's body with the outer portion disposed in an overlying protective position.
  • the base is formed of a rigid material.
  • An attachment assembly is connected to the base and structured to facilitate operative and removable attachment of the base in a predetermined protective orientation.
  • the mounting arrangement may also include a plurality of connectors and a common release mechanism, whereby the base and the protection can be removed quickly and easily.
  • a user-acceptable plate carrier for receiving an armor plate is in the US 2016/0003581 A1 disclosed.
  • the disc carrier includes a plurality of hinges connecting a front portion of the disc carrier and a rear portion of the disc carrier to the bottom.
  • An attachment mechanism is near the top of the Plate carrier arranged and configured so that it ensures the reinforcing plate adjustable within the plate carrier.
  • the CN 201093944 Y refers to a self-defense with a hidden chamber, especially with two plate bodies, which are connected by a connecting belt and can be worn on the front and back of the body.
  • the plate bodies of the guard are provided with a compartment and a drain valve located outside the compartment. Therefore, when using the protection, the buffering effect of the protection can be extended to ensure personal security protection.
  • the CN 103126126 A refers to a removable health care and protective multifunction casual wear comprising a casual garment body and a plurality of containing pockets.
  • the casual clothing consists of a front part and a back part.
  • the plurality of containing pockets is disposed on the casual garment body.
  • a pocket opening of each containing pocket is formed in the surface of the casual garment body.
  • a protective plate that can be pulled through and replaced by each pocket opening is contained in each containing pocket.
  • Each protective plate is formed by combining an abrasion-resistant layer having flexibility, a polycarbonate layer and a buffer layer sequentially in a stacking mode, whereby the thickness of the polycarbonate layer can be increased and decreased according to the change of the safety levels.
  • the buffer layer can be attached to a body of a wearer and is flexible.
  • the protective plates can differ in the thickness of the polycarbonate layer, greatly reducing the weight and also improving the comfort.
  • a protective shield that can be worn by a person is used in the GB 2 210 773 A described.
  • This is made of two penetration resistant plates (front, back).
  • the plates have a reinforced zone which has improved penetration resistance and which is located over a high risk area of the body of the wearer.
  • the plates may be a polycarbonate film and the reinforced zone may be formed by a thickened surface of the plate or by a secured portion of reinforcing material. Individual reinforcing plates may instead be placed in pockets in a jacket or other garment.
  • the plates are connected via Straps whose length is adjustable via buckles. The straps are in turn attached to the plates.
  • the invention is based on the idea to provide a reduced wear comfort to the essentials protection plate system, which realizes a sufficient protection at an affordable price.
  • the protective device should also be tightened only when needed.
  • the protective device is in turn not designed for a specific tactical design, but designed as a pure temporary ballistic protection.
  • the protective device consists of at least one protective plate of a projectile refractive and / or catching material.
  • the material can be armored steel and fiber composites, steel plates and steel fiber composites, polyethylene, ceramic composite material (ceramic and fiber composite) or titanium, etc., These have to be a special coating.
  • the protective plate (s) is / are preferably flat, but may / may be made single or double curved.
  • the special coating can be a robust splitter-absorbing layer (PU - polyurethane), which is applied to the protective plate.
  • the protective device consists at least of a breast protection plate as anterior body protection (chest protection plate). Although a back protection plate increases the weight of the protection device, but at the same time also the protection of the person from behind as a rear body protection plate.
  • a carrying system Integrated in the protective plate or in the protective plates.
  • the respective protective plate in particular at the outer edges / sides openings / slots through which the support system is guided or pulled.
  • a support system preferably elastic straps or belt systems, belts, belts, etc. with known opening and closing systems, such as Velcro fasteners, buckles (eg US 9,354,023 B1 ) etc., are used.
  • This carrying system is used for direct wearing of the body protection plate (s) by a person. Preference is given to provide a safeguard against unintentional release, in particular of the shoulder straps.
  • this can be a section which widens in the end region of the straps / straps and can not slip out through openings / slits on its own. Alternatives are not excluded.
  • the belt / belt safety prevents the protective device from falling off, even if it is deliberately removed.
  • a shock-absorbing material may be attached to the body-facing side of the protective plate.
  • several small pads are suitable here, which are integrated at least in the areas on the protective plate, which could cause pressure points in a person. These pads in small as well as large-area arrangement also serve to derive the initiated by a projectile shock wave (Traumareuzi für).
  • the material of the pads may be rubber, e.g. Sponge rubber, cellular rubber, e.g. closed cell, foam, dreamliner etc. act.
  • the materials should preferably be self-adhesive.
  • the protector can be offered in several sizes. Preferably, standardized plates are used for this purpose.
  • a protective device which consists of at least one chest protector plate and having slots through which at least one support system can be pulled.
  • the carrying system should at least consist of two shoulder straps.
  • the shoulder straps have a fastening in the end area, which can be connected to a fastening on the breast plate.
  • Preference is still the inclusion of a back protection plate in the protection device, which also has slots through which the support system and possibly side straps are feasible.
  • the chest protection plate and possibly the back protection plate can be connected to each other by the carrying system and possibly the side straps.
  • the advantage of the proposed protection device lies in its simplicity and its simplicity with sufficient protection. A textile cover etc. with bags is no longer needed.
  • the protection device supports civil protection and other security-related situations.
  • the sole FIGURE shows a protective device 1 with a breast protection plate 2 and a back protection plate 3.
  • the breast protection plate 2 and the back protection plate 3 have slots 4, which are introduced at their outer edges at the top and sides.
  • For an abdominal protection further slots 4 can be integrated at the lower edge of the breast protection plate 2 and the upper edge of an abdominal protection plate 5.
  • Side protection panels 16 may be provided for lateral protection.
  • the chest and back protection plate 2, 3 are preferably coated on their outer surface 10, 11 with a shock-absorbing layer (not shown in detail).
  • Standardized plates are preferably used as chest or back protection.
  • the thickness for a ballistic steel plate should be between 3 and 10 mm, for a steel fiber composite between 4 and 20 mm.
  • a polyethylene sheet or a ceramic composite solution may have a thickness between 5 and 25 mm. If titanium is used, it may be sufficient to choose the thickness between 3 - 15 mm.
  • consideration should always be given to the total weight of the protective device 1 to be supported. The abovementioned values are therefore to be regarded as approximate values.
  • the chest and back protection plate 2, 3 are connected to each other via shoulder straps 6 and side straps 7.
  • the shoulder straps 6 form a support system 8 of the protective device 1.
  • the slots 4 of the protective plates 2, 3 and 2, 5 aligned with each other so that a good possibility of connecting the protective plates 2, 3, 5 is ensured to a protective device 1.
  • the slots 4 should also be processed so that neither the shoulder strap 6 nor the side straps 7 are torn in use.
  • the shoulder straps 6 as well as the side straps 7 are preferably elastic and have at least one hook and loop 9 at least in the end region.
  • more than one hook and loop 9 can be arranged or fastened in the end region.
  • side protection plates 16 are desired, these, as well as the abdominal protection plate 5, can also be subsequently incorporated into the protection device 1.
  • the connection between the breast protection plate 2 and the abdomen protection plate 5 can be created by belt straps, not shown in the manner described.
  • the side protection plates 16 can in turn be fixed by the side straps 7 by being pulled through at least one slot 4 of the side protection plates 16 and fastened to the breast protection plate 2 / back protection plate 3. There are also more slots 4 in the side protection plate 16 can be integrated.
  • At least one shock-absorbing pad 15 in addition to the insides 13, 14 of the breast or back protection plate 2, 3. This serves to dampen a threat and creates a softer comfort.
  • the protection device 1 may consist only of the breast protection plate 2.
  • the shoulder straps 6 are then crossed over the person's back and pulled through, for example, side slits 4 and fastened to the respective loop 12.
  • Such protection devices 1 can be stored and stored as so-called rescue or protection islands (not shown in detail) at a central location / point. These islands are preferably placed at critical points, e.g. in embassies, schools, airports, at sports and other mass events etc.
  • This information can be output as SMS or the like.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
EP17163352.2A 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Protection corporelle balistique Withdrawn EP3382321A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17163352.2A EP3382321A1 (fr) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Protection corporelle balistique
US15/853,033 US20180283827A1 (en) 2017-03-28 2017-12-22 Ballistic body armor
PCT/EP2018/057978 WO2018178179A1 (fr) 2017-03-28 2018-03-28 Protection corporelle pare-balles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17163352.2A EP3382321A1 (fr) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Protection corporelle balistique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3382321A1 true EP3382321A1 (fr) 2018-10-03

Family

ID=58448467

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17163352.2A Withdrawn EP3382321A1 (fr) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Protection corporelle balistique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3382321A1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2210773A (en) 1987-10-09 1989-06-21 Michael Sacks Protective shields
CN201093944Y (zh) 2007-09-12 2008-07-30 施龙飞 内藏储气室的防身护具
US20120266344A1 (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-25 Griffin Thomas P Office Article Convertible to Body Armor
CN103126126A (zh) 2011-12-05 2013-06-05 周季良 可拆卸式保健及防护的多功能休闲服
WO2015191720A1 (fr) * 2014-06-10 2015-12-17 Rapid Response System I/P, Llc Système et procédé d'intervention
US20160003581A1 (en) 2014-07-03 2016-01-07 David Warren Plate carrier and a protective vest
US9354023B1 (en) 2013-11-20 2016-05-31 National Molding, Llc. Holder for body mounted armor
US20160273883A1 (en) * 2015-03-17 2016-09-22 Roy L. Weekly Threat-Resistant Shield

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2210773A (en) 1987-10-09 1989-06-21 Michael Sacks Protective shields
CN201093944Y (zh) 2007-09-12 2008-07-30 施龙飞 内藏储气室的防身护具
US20120266344A1 (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-25 Griffin Thomas P Office Article Convertible to Body Armor
CN103126126A (zh) 2011-12-05 2013-06-05 周季良 可拆卸式保健及防护的多功能休闲服
US9354023B1 (en) 2013-11-20 2016-05-31 National Molding, Llc. Holder for body mounted armor
WO2015191720A1 (fr) * 2014-06-10 2015-12-17 Rapid Response System I/P, Llc Système et procédé d'intervention
US20160003581A1 (en) 2014-07-03 2016-01-07 David Warren Plate carrier and a protective vest
US20160273883A1 (en) * 2015-03-17 2016-09-22 Roy L. Weekly Threat-Resistant Shield

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