EP3372756B1 - Dispositif de détection d'état - Google Patents

Dispositif de détection d'état Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3372756B1
EP3372756B1 EP18155321.5A EP18155321A EP3372756B1 EP 3372756 B1 EP3372756 B1 EP 3372756B1 EP 18155321 A EP18155321 A EP 18155321A EP 3372756 B1 EP3372756 B1 EP 3372756B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sensor unit
detection device
fastening means
status detection
closing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18155321.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3372756A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Bickert
Timo Plogmann
Matthias Henke
Gerd Reime
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3372756A1 publication Critical patent/EP3372756A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3372756B1 publication Critical patent/EP3372756B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/08—Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing
    • E05B9/084—Fastening of lock cylinders, plugs or cores
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00—Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks
    • E05B2045/063—Electric alarm locks by movement of the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00—Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks
    • E05B2045/065—Switch or sensor type used in alarm locks
    • E05B2045/0655—Photo-diodes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0068—Door closed

Definitions

  • Such a state detection device is known from US 2008/012705 A1 known. This is a state detection device which operates with a magnetic switch located on the door leaf. This switch interacts with a magnetic field generated by a magnet attached to the door frame.
  • the door state detection device is provided for mounting in a fastening means of the closing device and the fastening means is at least partially designed to be permeable to signals of the sensor unit.
  • Such a state detection device is further known from the DE 10 2010 018 566 B4 known.
  • the fastening means is used for screwing a locking device with a wing.
  • a sensor unit for detecting a closed state of the door is arranged within the fastening means.
  • a disadvantage of this condition detection device is that the fastening means is dependent on the lock dimensions of the locking device. Therefore, this design requires a very expensive storage of different units of the sensor unit with the fastening means. Furthermore, the fastening means with the sensor unit is exposed to strong influences from the environment, since, for example, a transmission path for data and energy between locking device and fastening means is required.
  • the invention is based on the problem to further develop a state detection device of the type mentioned so that it is particularly inexpensive to produce and reliable.
  • the sensor unit has a reflector element to be arranged opposite the free end of the fastening means and in the locking device in front of the other end of the fastening means has a light emitting diode for emitting light and a photocell for receiving the reflected light from the reflector element ,
  • the sensor unit can reliably detect whether the wing is in the frame.
  • the reflector element is mounted on a locking plate to be arranged in the frame.
  • the reflector element has a defined polarization characteristic or reflection characteristic and the sensor unit has means for evaluating the characteristic of the reflections of the reflector element.
  • a defined reflection characteristic is eg frequency-selective or influenced by the polarization direction.
  • the reflector element can be formed with an intended orientation, a specific wavelength or a pattern of the reflections.
  • the reflector element can also shift the range of the wavelength.
  • the sensor unit may have a defined pulse operation.
  • the specific wavelength may be in visible light or in the ultraviolet or infrared range.
  • the adapted thereto sensor unit detects whether the light rays come from the reflector or the environment or a manipulation attempt, for example by introducing a polarizing filter. This will be In addition, the influence of light reflections from the environment kept low.
  • the means for evaluating the characteristic of the reflections may be an evaluation electronics connected to the photocell.
  • the state detection device especially in electronic or semi-electronic lock cylinders particularly reliable operation when the locking device has a lock cylinder, in particular a lock cylinder with an electronic locking mechanism and when the sensor unit is arranged in the lock cylinder.
  • Another advantage of this design is that the condition detection device is automatically mounted with the lock cylinder. Further structural adjustments are not required.
  • the transmitter for evaluating the signals of the photocell is preferably part of an electronic control of the lock cylinder.
  • the sensor unit has means for determining the duration of the optical radiation. It is preferably a light-emitting diode is used, which emits laser radiation. There was an evaluation of the duration of the light or an evaluation of the phase position.
  • a further preferred embodiment for the detection of manipulation attempts provides that the sensor unit has means for determining the phase position of emitted and reflected radiation.
  • a mechanical weakening of the lock cylinder in the region of the fastener can be largely avoided according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the lock cylinder has a deflection unit for deflecting the signals of the sensor unit in the receptacle for the fastener.
  • the deflection unit like the previously described reflector element, can have a defined polarization characteristic.
  • the state detection device allows a particularly simple central monitoring of the wing lying in the frame when the locking device has a lock with a lock cylinder receptacle and when the sensor unit is arranged in the lock. This design is particularly advantageous for locking systems with multiple doors.
  • a wide variety of length variants of the fastener can be according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention easily avoided if the fastener has two telescopically screwed together hollow screws.
  • the fastening means with the two telescopically screwed hollow screws can be particularly easily solved by the locking device according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the fastening means with the two telescopically screwed together hollow screws has an inhibition of movement in the release direction.
  • the fastener can be safely removed at any time as a whole unit of the locking device and out of the frame, or the wing.
  • FIG. 1 shows a door with a lockable in a frame 1 wings 2 and with a locking device 3.
  • the locking device 3 has a lock 4 with a lock cylinder 5.
  • a state detection device 6 is also arranged.
  • FIG. 2 schematically shows a portion of the locking device 3 with adjacent areas of the door FIG. 1
  • a fastening means 7 for connecting the lock cylinder 5 in the wing 2 has a hollow screw 8.
  • a reflector element 9 is arranged opposite the free end of the fastening means 7.
  • the lock cylinder 5 has a receptacle 10 with an internal thread for the other end of the fastener 7.
  • an optical sensor unit 11 is arranged.
  • the optical sensor unit 11 has a photocell 12 and a light emitting diode 13.
  • an optical waveguide 14 for guiding the light between the light emitting diode 13, the reflector element 9 and the photocell 12 is arranged.
  • the fastening means 7 may also be transparent, designed as an optical waveguide 14.
  • the light emitted from the light emitting diode 13 is radiated by the fixing means 7.
  • the wing 2 In the closed state of the door, the wing 2 is in the frame 1, so that the reflector element 9, as shown, is located in front of the free end of the fastening means 7.
  • the reflector element 9 reflects the light of the light emitting diode 13 to the photocell 12.
  • the photocell 12 thus generates a signal when the door is closed.
  • the light emitting diode 13 and the photocell 12 are arranged in the embodiment in the lock cylinder 5. In an alternative, not shown embodiment, the light emitting diode 13 and the photocell 12 may be arranged in the lock 4 near the lock cylinder 5.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the state detection device 6, which differs from the FIG. 2 characterized in that a fastening means 15 has two telescopically interconnected hollow screws 16, 17.
  • the in FIG. 2 described in the receptacle 10 of the lock cylinder 5 screwed hollow screw 17 has a stop 18 on the lock cylinder 5. Otherwise, the condition detection device 6 with the optical sensor unit 11 as the off FIG. 2 built up.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of the state detection device 6, which differs from the FIG. 3 differs in that in the receptacle 10 of the lock cylinder 5 for the fastening means 15, a deflection unit 19 for deflecting the light with a prism 20 or a reflector is arranged.
  • a photocell 21 and a light emitting diode 22 of an optical sensor unit 23 are arranged next to the receptacle 10 for the fastening means 15 in the lock cylinder 5.
  • the deflection unit 19 transmits the signals between the light-emitting diode 22, the reflector element 9 and the photocell 21. Otherwise, the state detection device 6 is like that FIG. 3 built up.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Dispositif de détection d'état (6) pour une porte ou autre comprenant un dispositif de fermeture (3) pour le verrouillage d'un battant (2) dans un cadre (1), avec un moyen de fixation (7, 15), prévu pour un montage orienté vers le cadre (1), pour le maintien du dispositif de fermeture (3), avec une unité de capteur (11, 23) pour la détection de l'état fermé de la porte, le moyen de fixation (7, 15) étant conçu de manière au moins partiellement transparente pour les signaux de l'unité de capteur (11, 23), l'unité de capteur (11, 23) étant disposé, dans le dispositif de fermeture (3), dans l'extrémité du moyen de fixation (7, 15) dépassant dans le dispositif de fermeture (3) et le moyen de fixation (7, 15) présentant une forme tubulaire, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de capteur (11, 23) comprend un élément réflecteur (9) à disposer en face de l'extrémité libre du moyen de fixation (7, 15) dans le cadre (1) et comprend, dans le dispositif de fermeture (3), avant l'autre extrémité du moyen de fixation (7, 15), une diode électroluminescente (13, 22) pour l'émission de lumière et une cellule photo-électrique (12, 21) pour la réception de la lumière réfléchie par l'élément réflecteur (9).
  2. Dispositif de détection d'état selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément réflecteur (9) présente une caractéristique de polarisation ou une caractéristique de réflexion définie et l'unité de capteur (11, 23) comprend des moyens pour l'analyse de la caractéristique des réflexions de l'élément réflecteur (9).
  3. Dispositif de détection d'état selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de capteur (11, 23) comprend des moyens pour la détermination de la période du rayonnement optique.
  4. Dispositif de détection d'état selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de capteur (11, 23) comprend des moyens pour la détermination de la phase du rayonnement émis et du rayonnement réfléchi.
  5. Dispositif de détection d'état selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fermeture (3) comprend un cylindre de fermeture (5), plus particulièrement un cylindre de fermeture (5) avec un mécanisme de blocage électronique et en ce que l'unité de capteur (11, 23) est disposée dans le cylindre de fermeture (5).
  6. Dispositif de détection d'état selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre de fermeture (5) comprend dans le logement (10) pour le moyen de fixation (15), une unité de déviation (19) pour la déviation des signaux de l'unité de capteur (23).
  7. Dispositif de détection d'état selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fermeture (3) comprend une serrure (4) avec un logement de cylindre de fermeture et en ce que l'unité de capteur est disposée dans la serrure (4).
  8. Dispositif de détection d'état selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de fixation (15) comprend deux vis creuses (16, 17) vissées de manière télescopique entre elles.
  9. Dispositif de détection d'état selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de fixation (15) comprend, avec les deux vis creuses (16, 17) vissées de manière télescopique entre elles, un blocage du déplacement dans la direction du déverrouillage.
EP18155321.5A 2017-02-20 2018-02-06 Dispositif de détection d'état Active EP3372756B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017202633.2A DE102017202633A1 (de) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Zustandsdetektionsvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3372756A1 EP3372756A1 (fr) 2018-09-12
EP3372756B1 true EP3372756B1 (fr) 2019-08-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18155321.5A Active EP3372756B1 (fr) 2017-02-20 2018-02-06 Dispositif de détection d'état

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP3372756B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017202633A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202021103247U1 (de) 2021-06-16 2021-06-30 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließeinrichtung für einen gegen einen Rahmen schwenkbaren Flügel

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6411215B1 (en) 1999-02-19 2002-06-25 J. Mitchell Shnier Optical methods for detecting the position or state of an object
US7692542B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2010-04-06 Stanley Security Solutions, Inc. Door position monitor
DE102010018566B4 (de) 2010-04-28 2015-01-15 Simonsvoss Technologies Gmbh Zustandsdetektionsvorrichtung für eine Schließvorrichtung und eine solche umfassende Schließvorrichtung
US8686869B2 (en) 2010-12-29 2014-04-01 Secureall Corporation Alignment-related operation and position sensing of electronic and other locks and other objects
US8690205B2 (en) 2011-02-21 2014-04-08 Yale Security Inc. Door lockset
DE102012025474B4 (de) * 2012-12-29 2015-01-15 Klaus Meister Tür- und Riegelzustandsdetektionsvorrichtung
DE102016006151A1 (de) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Simonsvoss Technologies Gmbh Zustandsdetektionsvorrichtung für eine Schließvorrichtung

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3372756A1 (fr) 2018-09-12
DE102017202633A1 (de) 2018-08-23

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