EP3362199B1 - Procédé pour laminer une matière à laminer et laminoir - Google Patents
Procédé pour laminer une matière à laminer et laminoir Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3362199B1 EP3362199B1 EP16778843.9A EP16778843A EP3362199B1 EP 3362199 B1 EP3362199 B1 EP 3362199B1 EP 16778843 A EP16778843 A EP 16778843A EP 3362199 B1 EP3362199 B1 EP 3362199B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rolling
- rotational speed
- roll
- work roll
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 310
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013072 incoming material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B37/00—Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
- B21B37/46—Roll speed or drive motor control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B37/00—Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
- B21B37/72—Rear end control; Front end control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B2275/00—Mill drive parameters
- B21B2275/02—Speed
- B21B2275/04—Roll speed
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for rolling a rolling stock in a rolling mill with at least one roll stand, wherein a gap height of a roll gap arranged between work rolls of the roll stand before contact of the rolling stock with these work rolls is set to be less than an inlet thickness of the rolling stock, at least one driven work roll of the Roll stand is operated at a target rotation speed after the rolling stock has reached the roll gap, and wherein the driven work roll is operated at a pilot rotation speed deviating from the target rotation speed until the rolling stock reaches the roll gap.
- the invention further relates to a rolling mill for rolling a rolling stock, comprising at least one rolling stand and at least one control and / or regulating unit which controls the rolling stand, the control and / or regulating electronics being set up, a gap height of a roll gap arranged between work rolls of the rolling stand to set a contact of the rolling stock with these work rolls smaller than an inlet thickness of the rolling stock, to operate at least one driven work roll of the roll stand at a target rotation speed after the rolling stock has reached the roll gap and to operate the driven work roll at a pilot control rotation speed that deviates from the target rotation rate until that Rolled material reaches the roll gap.
- the EP 2 796 217 A1 shows a method and a corresponding device for rolling a rolling stock in a rolling mill with at least one roll stand, wherein at least one driven work roll of the roll stand is operated at a target rotation speed after the rolling stock has reached the roll gap, and wherein the driven work roll at a target rotation speed deviating pilot control rotation speed is operated until the rolling stock reaches the roll gap.
- rolling metal rolling stock also called slab
- speed and mass flow disturbances occur when rolling begins in a roll stand of a rolling mill.
- a rolling torque build-up which is required for the targeted forming of the rolling stock material, is connected to a rolling force build-up.
- Forming torque is applied by a work roll drive of the roll stand.
- a work roll of a roll stand waits for the rolling stock at a rotational speed v 0 required for a stationary forming process. If the rolling stock enters a roll gap of the roll stand, the work roll drive of the roll stand takes over the forming moment. Due to the usual regulation of the speed of work rolls of the roll stand, the speed of rotation of the work rolls is briefly reduced until the speed control has set the required target speed again. A material build-up then occurs in front of the roll stand, which should be absorbed by the installation of a mass flow control and tension control. For this purpose, for example, tension measuring rollers or loop lifters are used, with the help of which control devices adjust the rotational speeds of the work rolls of neighboring rolling stands until constant mass flow conditions and constant tension conditions are regained.
- a common measure for reducing the requirements for the disturbance behavior of the mass flow control at the start of rolling is to pre-control the drop in rotational speed at the start of rolling.
- a work roll or the drive of the work roll of a roll stand rotates before the start of rolling by a speed ⁇ v faster than under stationary rolling conditions.
- this excess speed ⁇ v is switched off and the roll stand is given the speed under steady-state conditions. This ensures that the material jam on the inlet side of the roll stand is largely eliminated.
- This procedure is also known as train building aid. It is often accepted that the train in the preceding process section is at a high level after tapping, but usually represents an increased process reliability.
- the drop in speed on the work rolls of a roll stand and thus the pent-up length of the rolling stock in front of the roll stand depends on the speed controller settings (constant in normal operation) and on the rolling conditions and the required rolling torque.
- the drop in speed is large, as is the required precontrol of the speed of rotation of the work roll.
- the difficulty of the train building aid is to precisely predict the amount of the rotational speed pilot control ⁇ v and the optimal time sequence.
- a rolling stand When tapping a rolling stock, taking the expected rolling force into account, a rolling stand can be placed in front of the required tapping position in such a way that the desired outlet thickness of the rolling stock is generated directly after the roll gap is filled with the material of the incoming rolling stock and the rolling force build-up.
- This opening of the rolling stand from the advance position to the rolling position also leads to a contribution to the mass balance in the roll gap when the rolling stock is tapped and further accelerates the incoming material of the rolling stock.
- This acceleration of the incoming rolling stock material is superimposed on the braking of the work roll drive. In many cases, the acceleration effect is subordinate. However, there are also cases in which the pulling of the rolled material into the roll gap or the acceleration effect can be dominated and observed, for example in the first roll stand of CSP (Compact Strip Production) systems.
- One application with particular relevance to the drawing-in conditions are new plant concepts for continuous plants (coupled casting and rolling) in which large slab thicknesses of, for example, 70 mm to 160 mm thickness are to be cast and rolled out.
- the slab head is moved through the open first roll stand of a rolling mill at the start of rolling in order to prevent the sprue from being able to be rolled out due to unfavorable temperature conditions and cast-in cold strand components Let the slab head through.
- the first three roll stands of the rolling mill then touch the slab after passing through the strip head and close to the required intermediate thickness within a few seconds. Due to the large thicknesses at the slab head, the material of the slab head cannot be rolled out to the desired target thickness or the wedge generated in the process must be separated and discharged, which reduces the output of an endless system.
- the slab head of an endless slab is to be rolled directly in the first rolling stand of a multi-stand rolling mill.
- the non-rollable section of the slab head is cut off behind the casting machine in front of the first rolling stand, for example using scissors.
- the first rolling stand is connected to the casting machine via the endless slab.
- a tapping of a rolling stock in a rolling stand is defined so that the roll gap height before the rolling stock enters the roll gap is less than the inlet thickness of the incoming endless slab.
- the tapping at the slab head of the continuous slab ensures that the required thickness reduction is set at the beginning of the slab and the cutting of material or the production of strip areas with transition thicknesses is avoided, which increases the output of the endless system.
- An object of the invention is to largely reduce tensile changes and / or changes in mass flow in a rolling stock entering a rolling stand while a rolling head of the rolling stock is tapped with the rolling stand.
- a gap height of a roll gap arranged between work rolls of the rolling stand before contact of the rolling stock with these work rolls is set to be less than an inlet thickness of the rolling stock
- at least one driven work roll of the rolling stand being set with one Desired rotational speed is operated after the rolling stock has reached the roll gap, and wherein the driven work roll is operated at a pre-control rotational speed deviating from the desired rotating speed until the rolling stock reaches the rolling gap.
- the pilot rotation speed is varied from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll in such a way that the pilot rotation speed increases monotonously or falls monotonously.
- the precontrol rotation speed of the driven work roll deviating from the desired rotation speed is varied from a first contact of the rolling stock entering the roll stand with the work roll until the point in time at which the rolling stock has reached the roll gap.
- the roll gap is to be understood as the shortest distance between the driven work roll and a work roll interacting therewith.
- a rolling stock head of the rolling stock is already replaced by the Work rolls are reshaped until the roll gap is filled with the rolling stock, which in the present case means reaching the roll gap.
- the pilot rotation speed is higher than the target rotation speed, the pilot rotation speed is varied from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll in such a way that the pilot rotation speed drops monotonously.
- the pilot rotation speed is lower than the target rotation speed, the pilot rotation speed is varied from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll such that the pilot rotation speed increases monotonously. As a result, largely reduced train changes and / or changes in mass flow are generated in the area in front of the roll stand, even with almost no train present.
- a driven work roll of the first roll stand of a rolling mill can rotate before or at the start of rolling more slowly or faster than the target rotational speed.
- endless rolling CEM, USP
- the driven work rolls of the first three roll stands can rotate before or at the start of rolling more slowly or faster than the target rotational speed assigned to the respective roll stand.
- the driven work rolls of the first two roll stands can rotate before or at the start of rolling more slowly or faster than the target rotational speed assigned to the respective roll stand.
- the variation of the precontrol rotation speed according to the invention from the first contact of the incoming rolling stock with the driven work roll can take place over a defined period of time, for example using a ramp function or another monotonically increasing or monotonously decreasing function.
- the variation of the pre-control rotation speed therefore begins with the first contact of the incoming rolling stock with the driven work roll.
- the variation of the pre-control rotational speed is preferably adapted to the conditions in the roll gap. A good compensation can be achieved if the period of the variation of the pilot rotation speed is adapted to the period that begins with the first contact between the incoming rolling stock and the driven work roll and ends when the rolling stock has reached the roll gap.
- the variation of the precontrol rotation speed is advantageously selected such that an expected length disturbance ⁇ l in front of the roll stand is compensated for.
- This length disturbance is made up of a constant part from the pulling behavior of the rolling stock into the roll gap and a load-dependent, i.e. torque-dependent part for the drop in rotational speed on the driven work roll and an opening of the preceding roll gap.
- the compensation length results from the integral balancing of the area between the point in time at which the rolling stock comes into first contact with the driven work roll and the point in time at which the rolling stock reaches or fills the roll gap and the pre-control rotational speed specification relative to the value the target rotation speed.
- the invention can be implemented with very little effort and does not require any additional space for alternative internals to maintain a constant mass flow, such as a loop storage device to compensate for mass flow disturbances, which would have to be designed for a rolling stock thickness of up to 120 mm.
- a loop storage device to compensate for mass flow disturbances, which would have to be designed for a rolling stock thickness of up to 120 mm.
- no increased material waste is generated in the method according to the invention, since the rolling stock including its rolling stock head is completely rolled.
- the invention enables a reduction in the demands on the speed of a mass flow control between a casting machine and the first roll stand of a multi-stand rolling mill of an endless system, the mass flow control being able to compensate for almost stationary conditions and being relieved for the relatively fast tapping in the first roll stand.
- a rolling stock in the form of a slab, in particular an endless slab can be rolled.
- the rolling mill can also have two or more roll stands. Since, according to the invention, the gap height of the roll gap arranged between work rolls of the roll stand is set to be smaller than an inlet thickness of the rolling stock before the rolling stock comes into contact with it, the rolling stock is rolled from its rolling stock head and thus completely, which reduces material waste compared to systems in which the Rolled material head first passed through open rolling stands and then separated from the remaining rolled material. Both working rolls of the roll stand coming into contact with the rolling stock can also be driven accordingly, wherein a speed of rotation of the respective working roll can be controlled and / or regulated according to the invention.
- the target rotational speed is coordinated with operation of the roll stand after tapping the rolling stock under constant or stationary rolling conditions.
- the contact of the rolling stock with the driven one A suitable sensor system can be used to detect the work roll and / or the rolling gap reaching the roll gap. For example, at least one of these rolling conditions can be detected by detecting the rolling force currently present on the roll stand by assigning a predetermined rolling force value to the respective rolling condition and comparing the rolling force value currently detected with the predetermined rolling force value.
- the precontrol rotation speed is varied from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll by means of a precontrol function which is determined at least taking into account an expected rolling force and / or an expected rolling torque and / or an infeed speed of the rolling stock and / or the roll gap geometry ,
- a precontrol function which is determined at least taking into account an expected rolling force and / or an expected rolling torque and / or an infeed speed of the rolling stock and / or the roll gap geometry .
- the pre-control rotation speed is specified such that from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll until the stationary target rotation speed is reached, the time integral between the pre-control rotation speed and the stationary target rotation speed results in an area that describes a predefinable compensation length that the expected one Mass flow disturbance at the nip entry at the beginning of the rolling corresponds.
- the compensation length is preferably calculated from the area.
- the compensation length can be calculated taking into account the speed of rotation of the work roll and other parts influencing the mass flow at the start of rolling.
- the compensation length can in particular be below Taking into account the speed of rotation of the work roll at the start of rolling, the drawing-in behavior from the contact of the rolling stock with the work roll and the vertical movement of the interacting work rolls at the tapping.
- the precontrol rotation speed is predetermined such that the monotonous course of the precontrol rotation speed extends in time within a roll gap filling time, which begins when the rolling stock comes into contact with the driven work roll and ends when the stationary target rotation speed is reached.
- the length of the roll gap filling time is preferably chosen to be greater than 50 ms.
- a rolling stock speed of the rolling stock is measured at a stand inlet of the rolling stand and is taken into account in the variation of the pre-control rotation speed from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll.
- a fault that remains despite the rotational speed precontrol which can be caused, for example, by changing and unknown friction conditions in the roll gap, can be further reduced by measuring the actual rolling stock speed at the stand inlet and adjusting the variation of the precontroling rotational speed of the driven work roll, taking into account the measured rolling stock speed.
- a current consumption of casting machine drives of a casting machine upstream of the rolling mill is taken into account in the variation of the precontrol rotation speed from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll.
- a fault that remains despite the rotational speed precontrol which can be caused, for example, by changing and unknown friction conditions in the roll gap, can be measured by measuring the current consumption of the casting machine drives and adapting the variation of the pilot rotation speed of the driven work roll can be further reduced taking into account the measured current consumption.
- a rolling mill according to the invention for rolling a rolling stock comprises at least one rolling stand and at least one control and / or regulating unit which controls the rolling stand, the control and / or regulating electronics being set up, a gap height of a roll gap arranged between work rolls of the rolling stand before contact of the rolling stock with to set these work rolls to be smaller than an inlet thickness of the rolling stock, to operate at least one driven work roll of the roll stand at a target rotation speed after the rolling stock has reached the roll gap, and to operate the driven work roll at a pilot control rotation speed which deviates from the target rotation speed until the rolling stock reaches the roll gap ,
- the control and / or regulating electronics are set up to vary the precontrol rotation speed from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll in such a way that the precontrol rotation speed increases monotonously or decreases monotonously.
- the rolling mill can be used to carry out the method according to one of the above-mentioned configurations or any combination of at least two of these configurations with one another.
- the rolling mill can also have two or more rolling stands which can be controlled by the control and / or regulating unit.
- the control and / or regulating unit can have at least one data processing unit, for example a microprocessor, and at least one data memory.
- control and / or regulating electronics are set up to control the precontrol rotation speed from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll by means of a precontrol function vary and determine in advance the pilot control function at least taking into account an expected rolling force and / or an expected rolling torque and / or an infeed speed of the rolling stock.
- control and / or regulating electronics are set up to predefine the pilot rotation speed in such a way that from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll until the stationary target rotational speed is reached, the time integral between the pilot rotation speed and the stationary target rotational speed results in an area, which describes a predefinable compensation length that corresponds to the expected mass flow disturbance at the roll gap entry at the start of rolling.
- the control and / or regulating electronics are preferably set up to calculate the compensation length from the area.
- the control and / or regulating electronics can be set up, the compensation length can be calculated taking into account the speed of rotation of the work roll and other components influencing the mass flow at the start of the rolling process.
- control and / or regulating electronics can be set up, the compensation length can be calculated in particular taking into account the speed of rotation of the work roll at the start of rolling, the drawing-in behavior from the contact of the rolling stock with the work roll and the vertical movement of the interacting work rolls when tapping.
- control and / or regulating electronics is set up to specify the pilot rotation speed in such a way that the monotonous course of the pilot rotation speed occurs within a roll gap filling time which begins with the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll and with the stationary station being reached Target rotational speed ends, extends.
- the length of the roll gap filling time is preferably greater than 50 ms.
- the rolling mill comprises at least one measuring unit, which is arranged on a stand inlet of the rolling stand and is connected to the control and / or regulating unit, for measuring a rolling stock speed of the rolling stock at the stand inlet, the control and / or regulating unit being set up to measure the measured Rolling material speed to be taken into account in the variation of the pre-control rotation speed from the contact of the rolling material with the driven work roll.
- control and / or regulating unit is set up to take into account a measured current consumption of casting machine drives of a casting machine upstream of the rolling mill when varying the pre-control rotation speed from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll.
- Figure 1 shows an exemplary representation of a rotational speed curve in a conventional rolling mill without rotational speed precontrol.
- the rotational speed v of a driven work roll of a roll stand of the rolling mill is plotted against the time t.
- a rolling stock is tapped with the roll stand.
- the actual rotational speed v Ist is shown, with a temporary decrease in the actual rotational speed v Ist being seen from the tapping.
- the tapping the rolled material is accumulated, resulting in the length of the accumulated rolled material from the area F between the target rotation speed v 0 and the actual rotation speed v actual .
- FIG 2 shows an exemplary representation of a rotational speed curve in a conventional rolling mill with rotational speed precontrol.
- the rotational speed v of a driven work roll of a roll stand of the rolling mill is plotted against the time t.
- a rolling stock is tapped with the roll stand.
- the driven working roll is up to a time t E with a feedforward control rotation speed operated v v, v .DELTA.v to higher than the target rotation speed 0.
- From the time t E is adjusted 0 the feedforward rotational speed v v v of the target rotational speed.
- the actual speed of rotation v Ist is also shown.
- the drop in rotational speed when tapping of the rolling stock with the rolling stand is compensated by this rotational speed precontrol.
- FIG 3 shows a schematic representation of speed ratios when tapping a rolling stock with a conventional rolling mill 1, of which in Figure 3 only a driven work roll 2 of a roll stand of the rolling mill 1, which is not shown further, is shown.
- a rolling stock 3 runs into the roll stand at an inlet thickness h 1 and an inlet speed v 1 and comes into contact with the driven work roll 2 at the time t 1.
- the driven work roll 2 rotates at the rotational speed v 0 and a torque M Roll ( t).
- the rolling stock 3 reaches the roll gap with the gap height h 2 .
- the mass flow conditions when tapping in the roll stand are complex and cannot be described solely by the speed behavior of the drive of the driven work roll 2.
- the head section of the rolling stock 3 abutting the work roll 2 is accelerated by the high surface speed of the work roll 2 and drawn faster into the roll gap.
- the roll gap is completely filled.
- This effect depends on the friction conditions in the roll gap and the roll gap geometry, but not on the rolling moment that occurs.
- FIG. 4 shows an exemplary representation of a rotational speed curve in an embodiment for a rolling mill according to the invention.
- the rotational speed v of a driven work roll of a roll stand of the rolling mill is plotted against the time t.
- a rolling stock entering the roll stand comes into contact with the driven work roll, as shown in FIG Figure 3 is shown.
- the rolling stock reaches the roll gap.
- a gap height of a roll gap arranged between work rolls of the roll stand before the rolling stock comes into contact with these work rolls is set smaller than an inlet thickness of the rolling stock, as is shown in Figure 3 is shown.
- the driven work roll of the roll stand is operated at a target rotational speed v 0 after the rolling stock has reached the roll gap.
- the driven work roll is driven by one of the target rotation speed v 0 deviating feedforward rotational speed v v until the rolling stock reaches the nip, wherein the feedforward control rotational speed v v to ⁇ v is lower than the target rotation speed v 0th
- the pilot rotation speed v v is varied from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll over a period t v such that the pilot rotation speed v v increases monotonously.
- the precontrol rotation speed v v is varied from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll by means of a precontrol function, which takes into account at least an expected rolling force and / or an expected rolling torque and / or a running-in speed of the rolling stock and / or the roll gap geometry, in particular in Dependency of the inlet thickness of the rolling stock and the roll gap height is determined.
- the area F v between the target rotation speed v 0 and the pilot rotation speed v v between the times t 1 and t 2 is proportional to the length disturbance due to the tapping of the rolling stock with the roll stand.
- the precontrol rotation speed can be specified such that from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll until the stationary target rotation speed is reached, the time integral between the precontrol rotation speed and the stationary target rotation speed results in an area that describes a predefinable compensation length that corresponds to the expected mass flow disturbance at the roll gap entry Beginning of rolling corresponds.
- the compensation length can be calculated from the area.
- the compensation length can be calculated taking into account the speed of rotation of the work roll and other components that influence the mass flow at the start of the rolling process.
- the compensation length can be calculated, in particular, taking into account the speed of rotation of the work roll at the start of rolling, the drawing-in behavior from the contact of the rolling stock with the work roll and the vertical movement of the cooperating work rolls when tapping.
- the precontrol rotation speed can be specified such that the monotonous course of the precontrol rotation speed (v v ) occurs over time within a roll gap filling time which begins when the rolling stock (3) comes into contact with the driven work roll (2) and when the stationary target rotation speed (v 0 ) ends, extends.
- the length of the roll gap filling time can be selected to be greater than 50 ms.
- a rolling stock speed of the rolling stock can be measured at a stand inlet of the rolling stand and taken into account in the variation of the pre-control rotation speed from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll.
- a variation in the precontrol rotation speed from the contact of the rolling stock with the driven work roll can take into account a current consumption of casting machine drives of a casting machine upstream of the rolling mill.
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Claims (13)
- Procédé pour le laminage d'un produit à laminer (3) dans un laminoir (1) comprenant au moins une cage de laminoir ; dans lequel on règle une hauteur d'une emprise disposée entre des cylindres de travail (2) de la cage de laminoir, avant la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec ces cylindres de travail (2), pour qu'elle soit inférieure à une épaisseur d'entrée (h1) du produit à laminer (3) ; dans lequel au moins un cylindre de travail entraîné (2) de la cage de laminoir est entraîné avec une vitesse de rotation de consigne (v0) après que le produit à laminer (3) a atteint l'emprise ; et dans lequel le cylindre de travail entraîné (2) est entraîné avec une vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) qui s'écarte de la vitesse de rotation de consigne (v0) jusqu'à ce que le produit à laminer (3) atteigne l'emprise ; et dans lequel la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) est soumise à une variation à partir de la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2) d'une manière telle que la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) s'élève de manière monotone ou diminue de manière monotone.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) est soumise à une variation à partir de la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2) au moyen d'une fonction de commande pilote que l'on détermine au moins en prenant en compte une force de laminage escomptée et/ou un couple de laminage escompté et/ou une vitesse d'entrée (v1) du produit à laminer (3) et/ou une géométrie de l'emprise.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) est prédéfinie d'une manière telle, qu'à partir de la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2) jusqu'à ce que l'on ait atteint la vitesse de rotation de consigne stationnaire (vo), l'intégrale de temps entre la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) et la vitesse de rotation de consigne stationnaire (v0) fournit une surface (Fv) qui décrit une longueur de compensation prédéfinissable qui correspond à la perturbation attendue du débit massique à l'entrée de l'emprise au début du laminage.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote est prédéfinie d'une manière telle que l'allure monotone de la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) s'étend du point de vue temporel au sein d'un laps de temps de remplissage de l'emprise qui commence avec la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2) et qui se termine une fois que la vitesse de rotation de consigne stationnaire (v0) a été atteinte.
- Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'étendue du laps de temps de remplissage de l'emprise est sélectionnée pour être supérieure à 50 ms.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'on mesure une vitesse du produit à laminer (3) à une entrée de la cage de laminoir et on la prend en compte lors de la variation de la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) à partir de la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que, lors de la variation de la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) à partir de la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2), on prend en compte une consommation de courant par les entraînements d'une machine de coulée montée en amont par rapport au laminoir (1).
- Laminoir (1) destiné au laminage d'un produit à laminer (3), présentant au moins une cage de laminoir et au moins une unité de commande et/ou de réglage qui commande la cage de laminoir ; dans lequel l'électronique de commande et/ou de réglage est conçue pour régler une hauteur d'une emprise disposée entre des cylindres de travail (2) de la cage de laminoir avant une mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec ces cylindres de travail (2) pour qu'elle soit inférieure à une épaisseur d'entrée (h1) du produit à laminer (3) ; pour entraîner au moins un cylindre de travail entraîné (2) de la cage de laminoir avec une vitesse de rotation de consigne (vo), après que le produit à laminer (3) a atteint l'emprise ; et pour entraîner le cylindre de travail entraîné (2) avec une vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) qui s'écarte de la vitesse de rotation de consigne (v0) jusqu'à ce que le produit à laminer (3) atteigne l'emprise ; et dans lequel l'électronique de commande et/ou de réglage est conçue pour soumettre la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) à une variation à partir de la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2) d'une manière telle que la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) s'élève de manière monotone ou diminue de manière monotone.
- Laminoir (1) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'électronique de commande et/ou de réglage est conçue pour soumettre la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) à une variation à partir de la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2) au moyen d'une fonction de commande pilote et pour déterminer au préalable la fonction de commande pilote au moins en prenant en compte une force de laminage escomptée et/ou un couple de laminage escompté et/ou une vitesse d'entrée (v1) du produit à laminer (3).
- Laminoir (1) selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que l'électronique de commande et/ou de réglage est conçue pour prédéfinir la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) d'une manière telle, qu'à partir de la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2) jusqu'à ce que l'on ait atteint la vitesse de rotation de consigne stationnaire (v0), l'intégrale de temps entre la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) et la vitesse de rotation de consigne stationnaire (v0) fournit une surface (Fv) qui décrit une longueur de compensation prédéfinissable qui correspond à la perturbation attendue du débit massique à l'entrée de l'emprise au début du laminage.
- Laminoir (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce que l'électronique de commande et/ou de réglage est conçue pour prédéfinir la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote d'une manière telle que l'allure monotone de la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) s'étend du point de vue temporel au sein d'un laps de temps de remplissage de l'emprise, qui commence avec la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2) et qui se termine une fois que la vitesse de rotation de consigne stationnaire (v0) a été atteinte.
- Laminoir (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé par une unité de mesure disposée à l'entrée de la cage de laminoir, reliée à l'unité de commande et/ou de réglage, destinée à mesurer une vitesse du produit à laminer (3) à l'entrée de la cage de laminoir ; dans lequel l'unité de commande et/ou de réglage est conçue pour prendre en compte la vitesse mesurée du produit à laminer lors de la variation de la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) à partir de la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2).
- Laminoir (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'électronique de commande et/ou de réglage est conçue pour prendre en compte, lors de la variation de la vitesse de rotation de commande pilote (vv) à partir de la mise en contact du produit à laminer (3) avec le cylindre de travail entraîné (2), une consommation mesurée de courant par des entraînements d'une machine de coulée montée en amont par rapport au laminoir (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015220042 | 2015-10-15 | ||
DE102016214715.3A DE102016214715A1 (de) | 2015-10-15 | 2016-08-09 | Verfahren zum Walzen eines Walzgutes und Walzwerk |
PCT/EP2016/074258 WO2017064017A1 (fr) | 2015-10-15 | 2016-10-11 | Procédé pour laminer une matière à laminer et laminoir |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3362199A1 EP3362199A1 (fr) | 2018-08-22 |
EP3362199B1 true EP3362199B1 (fr) | 2020-02-19 |
EP3362199B2 EP3362199B2 (fr) | 2023-01-11 |
Family
ID=58456888
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP16778843.9A Active EP3362199B2 (fr) | 2015-10-15 | 2016-10-11 | Procédé pour laminer une matière à laminer et laminoir |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10875065B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3362199B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6620233B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20180056721A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN108136462B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102016214715A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017064017A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102020206535A1 (de) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-12-02 | Kocks Technik Gmbh & Co Kg | Walzgerüst mit mehreren Walzen mit integrierter Durchmesserabtastung des einlaufenden Walzgutes und Korrektur des Kalibers aufgrund des Walzgutdurchmessers |
CN112337981A (zh) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-02-09 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | 棒线材轧机转速稳态值拟合方法及装置 |
CN112337979A (zh) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-02-09 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | 棒线材轧机控制方法及装置 |
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DE1427926A1 (de) | 1965-12-22 | 1968-11-28 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Verfahren zum Vermeiden von kopfseitigen Anwalzungen des Walzgutes in kontinuierlichen Profil- und Mitteleisenwalzstrassen |
DE4229323A1 (de) | 1992-09-02 | 1994-03-10 | Thyssen Edelstahlwerke Ag | Drehzahlregelung der Gerüste einer Warmwalzstraße |
JPH07245976A (ja) | 1994-03-04 | 1995-09-19 | Toshiba Corp | 圧延機の速度補償装置 |
JPH0833911A (ja) | 1994-07-22 | 1996-02-06 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 圧延機の速度制御装置 |
DE19726587A1 (de) | 1997-06-23 | 1999-01-07 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Verringerung bzw. Kompensation von Drehzahleinbrüchen beim Einfädeln eines Walzgutes in ein Walzgerüst |
DE102007049062B3 (de) | 2007-10-12 | 2009-03-12 | Siemens Ag | Betriebsverfahren zum Einbringen eines Walzguts in ein Walzgerüst eines Walzwerks, Steuereinrichtung und Walzwerk zum Walzen eines bandförmigen Walzgutes |
EP2796217A1 (fr) | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de traitement de produits de laminage dans un laminoir avec au moins une cage de laminoir |
EP2839892A1 (fr) | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de traitement de produits laminés dans une chaîne de laminage et chaîne de laminage |
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JPS54145350A (en) * | 1978-04-11 | 1979-11-13 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Rolling |
JPS57154306A (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1982-09-24 | Toshiba Corp | Speed compensating device of rolling mill |
JPS5964114A (ja) * | 1982-10-04 | 1984-04-12 | Meidensha Electric Mfg Co Ltd | 圧延速度制御装置における速度偏差設定回路 |
JPH0635005B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-01 | 1994-05-11 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 条鋼圧延における噛み遅れ制御方法 |
JPH04361813A (ja) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 圧延ラインにおける圧延材噛込速度制御方法 |
JP2000343103A (ja) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-12-12 | Nippon Steel Corp | 双ドラム式連続鋳造設備における鋳片の圧延開始方法、圧延制御装置及び記録媒体 |
KR20040019733A (ko) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-06 | 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 | 열간 압연기의 임팩트드롭 보상방법 |
KR20040040774A (ko) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-05-13 | 주식회사 포스코 | 열간 사상압연기에서 임팩트 드롭 방지를 위한 스피드제어방법 |
JP2005254289A (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-22 | Jfe Steel Kk | 圧延機の速度制御方法 |
EP2684623A1 (fr) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-01-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de traitement de produits laminés dans une voie de laminage |
-
2016
- 2016-08-09 DE DE102016214715.3A patent/DE102016214715A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-10-11 CN CN201680060012.0A patent/CN108136462B/zh active Active
- 2016-10-11 EP EP16778843.9A patent/EP3362199B2/fr active Active
- 2016-10-11 JP JP2018519454A patent/JP6620233B2/ja active Active
- 2016-10-11 WO PCT/EP2016/074258 patent/WO2017064017A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2016-10-11 US US15/768,108 patent/US10875065B2/en active Active
- 2016-10-11 KR KR1020187011118A patent/KR20180056721A/ko active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE1427926A1 (de) | 1965-12-22 | 1968-11-28 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Verfahren zum Vermeiden von kopfseitigen Anwalzungen des Walzgutes in kontinuierlichen Profil- und Mitteleisenwalzstrassen |
DE4229323A1 (de) | 1992-09-02 | 1994-03-10 | Thyssen Edelstahlwerke Ag | Drehzahlregelung der Gerüste einer Warmwalzstraße |
JPH07245976A (ja) | 1994-03-04 | 1995-09-19 | Toshiba Corp | 圧延機の速度補償装置 |
JPH0833911A (ja) | 1994-07-22 | 1996-02-06 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 圧延機の速度制御装置 |
DE19726587A1 (de) | 1997-06-23 | 1999-01-07 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Verringerung bzw. Kompensation von Drehzahleinbrüchen beim Einfädeln eines Walzgutes in ein Walzgerüst |
DE102007049062B3 (de) | 2007-10-12 | 2009-03-12 | Siemens Ag | Betriebsverfahren zum Einbringen eines Walzguts in ein Walzgerüst eines Walzwerks, Steuereinrichtung und Walzwerk zum Walzen eines bandförmigen Walzgutes |
EP2796217A1 (fr) | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de traitement de produits de laminage dans un laminoir avec au moins une cage de laminoir |
EP2839892A1 (fr) | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de traitement de produits laminés dans une chaîne de laminage et chaîne de laminage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2018534145A (ja) | 2018-11-22 |
JP6620233B2 (ja) | 2019-12-11 |
US20180297094A1 (en) | 2018-10-18 |
US10875065B2 (en) | 2020-12-29 |
CN108136462A (zh) | 2018-06-08 |
KR20180056721A (ko) | 2018-05-29 |
EP3362199B2 (fr) | 2023-01-11 |
DE102016214715A1 (de) | 2017-04-20 |
EP3362199A1 (fr) | 2018-08-22 |
CN108136462B (zh) | 2020-01-03 |
WO2017064017A1 (fr) | 2017-04-20 |
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