EP3354969B1 - Beleuchtungsvorrichtung für fahrzeuge mit rotierenden beleuchtungsmodulen - Google Patents
Beleuchtungsvorrichtung für fahrzeuge mit rotierenden beleuchtungsmodulen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3354969B1 EP3354969B1 EP17154079.2A EP17154079A EP3354969B1 EP 3354969 B1 EP3354969 B1 EP 3354969B1 EP 17154079 A EP17154079 A EP 17154079A EP 3354969 B1 EP3354969 B1 EP 3354969B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- masking element
- lighting
- transparent cover
- lighting modules
- masking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013037 co-molding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/50—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/60—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
- F21S41/67—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on reflectors
- F21S41/675—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on reflectors by moving reflectors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lighting device equipped with one or more rotating lighting modules as well as with at least one stationary lighting module.
- Lighting devices for vehicles provided with multiple optical functions obtained by using one or more rotating elements are known in the art.
- EP2957822 discloses a lighting device including a rotating module including a fixed reflector, a fixed light source aligned with an axis, and a couple of opposite screens rotating around the axis under the action of a motor actuator; the two screens embody two lenses, e.g. one provided with prisms and one neutral, in order to change the light distribution provided by the light source and the reflector when each of the screens is selectively rotated in front of the reflector.
- EP2902701 discloses a rotating lighting module wherein the light source is a LED and the reflector consists of a rotating support having two opposite faces, one constituting the reflector and the other realizing a second function, e.g. an aspect function; a fixed motor rotates the support with respect to the fixed light source in order to bring selectively the two faces on the front side of the device facing toward the direction of motion of the vehicle; the support also bears at its opposite faces two light guides operatively associated with a second LED DE 10 2007 047413 A1 discloses another lighting device of the prior art.
- the lighting devices of the prior art need actuation mechanisms to operate the rotating modules and to leave the rotating parts to be free to rotate.
- those mechanisms may be seen from the outside due to the fact that the modern lighting devices are generally provided with outer transparent covers/lens through which the lighting modules are visible.
- the lighting devices need therefore to be provided with an aesthetic mask to cover the actuating mechanisms.
- the presence of the aesthetic mask renders the mounting of the lighting device and its maintenance (e.g. to replace the light sources) quite complex and difficult.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device for vehicles provided with lighting modules therein which are visible from the outside that is compact, simple and cost-effective in construction and highly reliable, while ensuring at the same time to hide in an efficient manner the inner mechanisms of the lighting device, e.g. for actuating one or more rotating lighting modules, without interfering with the optical functions of the lighting modules.
- a lighting device for vehicles having the features set out in the appended claims.
- reference numeral 1 indicates as a whole a lighting device for vehicles consisting, in the non-limiting embodiment shown, in a vehicle headlight, which is only in part and only schematically shown. It is however to be intended that what will be described can be applied to any vehicle lighting device.
- the lighting device 1 comprises a generally cup-shaped housing body 2 designed to be mounted on a vehicle, known and not shown for sake of simplicity.
- Housing body 2 is made of synthetic plastic material by injection molding and has a front inlet opening 3 in use facing opposite to the vehicle and towards a driving or march direction of the vehicle, closed by a transparent cover 4, preferably consisting in a transparent lens not provided with optical functions ("terse" lens).
- the housing body 2 carries at the interior thereof at least one (or more) first lighting module 5, which is in the embodiment shown the main lighting module of the lighting device 1, e.g. is a cross-beam light or high beam light, and, in the preferred embodiment shown, a plurality, preferably three, of second lighting modules 6, which are e.g. secondary lighting modules designed to provide additional optical functions, all together or singularly.
- first lighting module 5 which is in the embodiment shown the main lighting module of the lighting device 1, e.g. is a cross-beam light or high beam light, and, in the preferred embodiment shown, a plurality, preferably three, of second lighting modules 6, which are e.g. secondary lighting modules designed to provide additional optical functions, all together or singularly.
- the lighting modules 5,6 are all visible from the outside through the inlet opening 3 and the transparent cover 4, and are arranged side by side facing the inlet opening 3.
- the lighting modules 5,6 are spaced apart from the inlet opening 3 so that the lighting device 1 also comprises an aesthetic mask 7 to cover a first gap 8 between the transparent cover 4 and the lighting modules 5, 6.
- the first gap 8 extends in a substantially horizontal direction and along the full width of the inlet opening 3, transverse an optical axis OA ( figure 2 ) of the first (main) lighting module 5, which optical axis is oriented in use in the driving direction of the vehicle.
- the aesthetic mask 7 comprises a first masking element 9 which is connected integral to and rigid with an inner surface 10 of the transparent cover 4 facing towards the lighting modules 5,6.
- the first masking element 9 overhangingly protrudes from the inner surface 10 of the transparent cover 3 towards the lighting modules 5,6 to such an extent to cover a first part only of the first gap 8, on the side of the transparent cover 4.
- the masking element 9 may be rendered integral with the transparent cover 4 in any suitable known manner, which is therefore not shown for sake of simplicity, e.g. can be provided integral in one piece with the transparent cover 4 by molding or co-molding in one piece, or can be glued or welded to the surface 10.
- the aesthetic mask 7 moreover comprises a second masking element 11 which is connected integral and rigid with the housing body 2 in any suitable and known manner, accordingly not shown for sake of simplicity; the masking element 11 is housed fully inside the housing body 2, spaced apart from the inlet opening 3 and is an element separate from and independent of the transparent cover 4 and the first masking element 9 overhanging therefrom.
- the second masking element 11 overhangingly protrudes from the lighting modules 5,6, under and beyond thereto and towards the transparent cover 4 to hide a second part only of the first gap 8, on the side opposite to the transparent cover 4.
- the first and second masking elements 9,11 overlaps over each other, as well shown in figures 1-3 , such as to completely hide the first gap 8.
- the first and second masking elements 9,11 consist of substantially thin (flat) plates extending along the width of the inlet opening 4 and laying on different and parallel planes.
- the plates 9,11 may be provide on the upper surface thereof with a coating or a texture, or may be provided with reliefs, e.g. for aesthetic reasons.
- the first masking element 9 covers in part the second masking element 11, overlapping over it, i.e. is arranged above the masking element 11.
- first and second masking elements 9,11 are spaced apart in vertical direction so as to define therebetween a second gap G ( figure 3 ) arranged below the lighting modules 5,6 and extending vertically upwards, on the side of the lighting modules 5,6.
- the housing body 2 is integrally provided internally with a baffle element 12 extending upwards at least in part within the second gap G and arranged immediately below the first masking element 9, so as to be arranged between the second masking element 11 and the transparent cover 4 to shield the second masking element 11 towards the transparent cover 4 and below the first masking element 9.
- the baffle element 12 is designed to intercept the light rays that emitted by one of the lighting modules 6 may pass through the gap G and under the masking element 9 so reaching the cover 4 causing an undesired and uncontrolled illumination thereof.
- the baffle element 12 is preferably shaped inclined forward towards the transparent cover 4 and is provided with a sharp upper edge 13 which is arranged between a step-shaped upper edge 14 of masking element 11 and a step-shaped portion 15 of the masking element 9 projecting downwards on the side opposite to the lighting modules 5,6.
- the first masking element 9 is wider than the second masking element 11 as measured in a direction parallel to the optical axis OA.
- the at least one first lighting module 5 is arranged stationary and rigid within the housing body 2, at one first lateral end 16 thereof, while a plurality of second lighting modules 6 are arranged rotatable within the housing body 2, on one first side 17 of the first lighting module 5 opposite to the lateral end 16 of the housing body 2.
- the second masking element 11 extends horizontally up to the first side 17 of the first lighting module 5 and immediately below the second lighting modules 6 to cover an actuation device 18 thereof ( figure 3 ).
- the first masking element 9 is longer that the second masking element 11 in the direction of the width of the inlet opening 3 and extends up to cover one peripheral framing portion 19 ( figure 1 ) of the first lighting module 5.
- the second masking element 11 is moreover provided with housing seats 20 ( figure 2 ) for the second lighting modules 6 arranged at one rear edge 21 thereof opposite to the first masking element 9; the housing seats 20 interrupt the continuity of the rear edge 21 so that the second masking element 11 can be slid directly below the second lighting modules 6 from the outside inward.
- the construction and assembly of the lighting device 1 is greatly facilitated, the actuating mechanism of the rotating modules is completely hidden, the inner structure if the lighting device 1 is kept straight and simple and any "leakage" of light rays along undesired trajectories, e.g. below the aesthetic mask 7 is avoided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (1) für ein Fahrzeug, umfassend einen becherförmigen Gehäusekörper (2), der zur Montage an einer Fahrzeugkarosserie ausgelegt ist und eine vordere Einlassöffnung (3) aufweist, die im Gebrauch einer Vorwärtsfahrtrichtung des Fahrzeugs zugewandt ist, eine transparente Abdeckung (4), die die vordere Einlassöffnung verschließt, mehrere erste (5) und zweite (6) Beleuchtungsmodule, die nebeneinander im Inneren des Gehäusekörpers angeordnet sind, der Einlassöffnung zugewandt sind und von der Einlassöffnung (3) beabstandet sind, wobei die Beleuchtungsmodule (5, 6) von außen durch die transparente Abdeckung (4) sichtbar sind, und eine ästhetische Maske (7) zum Abdecken eines ersten Spalts (8) zwischen der transparenten Abdeckung und den Lichtmodulen, wobei sich der erste Spalt (8) in einer im Wesentlichen horizontalen Richtung erstreckt; wobei die ästhetische Maske (7) umfasst: ein erstes Maskierungselement (9), das einstückig und starr mit einer den Lichtmodulen zugewandten Innenoberfläche (10) der transparenten Abdeckung (4) verbunden ist und von der Innenoberfläche (10) der transparenten Abdeckung in Richtung zu den Lichtmodulen (5, 6) in einem solchen Ausmaß überhängend hervorsteht, dass es nur einen ersten Teil des ersten Spalts (8) auf der Seite der transparenten Abdeckung (4) abdeckt; und ein zweites Maskierungselement (11), das einstückig und starr mit dem Gehäusekörper (2) verbunden ist und das sowohl von der transparenten Abdeckung (4) als auch von dem davon überhängenden ersten Maskierungselement (9) getrennt und unabhängig ist; wobei das zweite Maskierungselement (11) überhängend von den Beleuchtungsmodulen (5, 6), unter diesen und über diese hinaus in Richtung zu der transparenten Abdeckung (4) hervorsteht, um nur einen zweiten Teil des ersten Spalts (8) auf der der transparenten Abdeckung (4) gegenüberliegenden Seite zu verdecken; wobei das erste und das zweite Maskierungselement (9, 11) einander überlappen, um den ersten Spalt (8) vollständig zu verdecken; und wobei:i)- das erste und das zweite Maskierungselement (9, 11) in vertikaler Richtung voneinander beabstandet sind, um dazwischen einen zweiten Spalt (G) zu definieren, der unterhalb der Beleuchtungsmodule (5, 6) angeordnet ist und sich auf der Seite der Beleuchtungsmodule vertikal nach oben erstreckt;dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in Kombination mit dem Merkmal i):
ii)- der Gehäusekörper (2) innen einstückig mit einem Ablenkelement (12) versehen ist, das sich zumindest teilweise innerhalb des zweiten Spalts (G) und unmittelbar unterhalb des ersten Maskierungselements (9) nach oben erstreckt, so dass es zwischen dem zweiten Maskierungselement (11) und der transparenten Abdeckung (4) angeordnet ist, um das zweite Maskierungselement (11) in Richtung zu der transparenten Abdeckung (4) und unterhalb des ersten Maskierungselements (9) abzuschirmen. - Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste und das zweite Maskierungselement (9, 11) aus im Wesentlichen dünnen Platten bestehen, die sich entlang der Breite der Einlassöffnung (4) erstrecken und auf unterschiedlichen und parallelen Ebenen liegen.
- Beleuchtungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Maskierungselement (9) teilweise das zweite Maskierungselement (11) abdeckt und überlappt.
- Beleuchtungsvorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Maskierungselement (9) breiter ist als das zweite Maskierungselement (11).
- Beleuchtungsvorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens ein erstes Beleuchtungsmodul (5) innerhalb des Gehäusekörpers (2) an einem ersten seitlichen Ende (16) desselben unbeweglich und starr angeordnet ist, während mehrere zweite Beleuchtungsmodule (6) innerhalb des Gehäusekörpers (2) an einer dem ersten seitlichen Ende (16) des Gehäusekörpers (2) gegenüberliegenden ersten Seite (17) des ersten Beleuchtungsmoduls (5) drehbar angeordnet sind; wobei das zweite Maskierungselement (11) sich horizontal bis zu der ersten Seite (17) des ersten Beleuchtungsmoduls (5) und unmittelbar unterhalb der zweiten Beleuchtungsmodule (6) erstreckt, um eine Betätigungsvorrichtung (18) derselben abzudecken; und wobei das erste Maskierungselement (9) in der Richtung der Breite der Einlassöffnung (4) länger ist als das zweite Maskierungselement (11) und sich aufwärts erstreckt, um einen Umfangsrahmenabschnitt (19) des ersten Beleuchtungsmoduls (5) abzudecken.
- Beleuchtungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite Maskierungselement (11) mit Gehäusesitzen (20) für die zweiten Beleuchtungsmodule versehen ist, die an einem dem ersten Maskierungselement gegenüberliegenden hinteren Rand (21) desselben angeordnet sind; wobei die Gehäusesitze (20) die Kontinuität des hinteren Randes (21) unterbrechen, so dass das zweite Maskierungselement (11) direkt unter die zweiten Beleuchtungsmodule (6) von außen nach innen geschoben werden kann.
- Fahrzeug, das mit einer Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1 ausgestattet ist.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17154079.2A EP3354969B1 (de) | 2017-01-31 | 2017-01-31 | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung für fahrzeuge mit rotierenden beleuchtungsmodulen |
CN201810092247.9A CN108775549B (zh) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-30 | 具有旋转照明模块的车辆用照明装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17154079.2A EP3354969B1 (de) | 2017-01-31 | 2017-01-31 | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung für fahrzeuge mit rotierenden beleuchtungsmodulen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3354969A1 EP3354969A1 (de) | 2018-08-01 |
EP3354969B1 true EP3354969B1 (de) | 2021-05-26 |
Family
ID=57963031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17154079.2A Active EP3354969B1 (de) | 2017-01-31 | 2017-01-31 | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung für fahrzeuge mit rotierenden beleuchtungsmodulen |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3354969B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN108775549B (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201900001797A1 (it) * | 2019-02-07 | 2020-08-07 | Automotive Lighting Italia Spa | Dispositivo di trasmissione di moto tra un primo ed un secondo componente con funzione di limitatore di forza, in particolare applicabile ad un dispositivo di illuminazione per veicoli |
FR3103879B1 (fr) | 2019-11-28 | 2022-11-04 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Projecteur pour automobile avec un masque mobile indexé sur une platine de réglage |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2917485B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-18 | 2009-10-09 | Valeo Vision Sa | Module optique pour dispositif d'eclairage automobile |
DE102007047413A1 (de) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-09 | Automotive Lighting Reutlingen Gmbh | Kraftfahrzeugscheinwerfer |
FR2937118B1 (fr) * | 2008-10-10 | 2014-05-16 | Valeo Vision Sas | Dispositif d'eclairage et/ou de signalisation pour vehicule automobile. |
FR2979414B1 (fr) * | 2011-08-29 | 2014-09-12 | Valeo Vision | Element transparent pour dispositif d'eclairage et/ou de signalisation, comprenant un orifice de passage d'air |
JP5840936B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-25 | 2016-01-06 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 車両用灯具及びその製造方法 |
FR3017189B1 (fr) | 2014-02-04 | 2019-04-26 | Valeo Vision | Module d'eclairage et/ou de signalisation rotatif a source lumineuse fixe |
EP3118515B1 (de) * | 2014-03-03 | 2020-12-30 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Fahrzeugscheinwerfer mit laserlichtquelle |
JP2015202645A (ja) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-11-16 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 樹脂成形品および樹脂成形品の製造方法 |
FR3022327B1 (fr) | 2014-06-16 | 2016-06-10 | Valeo Vision | Module d'eclairage et/ou de signalisation rotatif |
JP6448250B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-11 | 2019-01-09 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 車両用灯具 |
CN106090776B (zh) * | 2016-07-22 | 2019-06-11 | 张德祥 | 一种摩托车前大灯 |
-
2017
- 2017-01-31 EP EP17154079.2A patent/EP3354969B1/de active Active
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201810092247.9A patent/CN108775549B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108775549A (zh) | 2018-11-09 |
EP3354969A1 (de) | 2018-08-01 |
CN108775549B (zh) | 2023-04-14 |
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