EP3337926A1 - Einrichtung zum abdecken mindestens eines bauteils eines schienen-befestigungspunkts und befestigungspunkt - Google Patents
Einrichtung zum abdecken mindestens eines bauteils eines schienen-befestigungspunkts und befestigungspunktInfo
- Publication number
- EP3337926A1 EP3337926A1 EP16757196.7A EP16757196A EP3337926A1 EP 3337926 A1 EP3337926 A1 EP 3337926A1 EP 16757196 A EP16757196 A EP 16757196A EP 3337926 A1 EP3337926 A1 EP 3337926A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring element
- holding part
- rail
- cap
- attachment point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- JOCBASBOOFNAJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)NCCS(O)(=O)=O JOCBASBOOFNAJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B19/00—Protection of permanent way against development of dust or against the effect of wind, sun, frost, or corrosion; Means to reduce development of noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B21/00—Track superstructure adapted for tramways in paved streets
- E01B21/02—Special supporting means; Draining of rails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/06—Pavings adjacent tramways rails ; Pavings comprising railway tracks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for covering at least one component of an attachment point, in which a rail for a rail vehicle to a
- Subsurface is attached, wherein the attachment point comprises a spring element, which is an elastic
- the cover cap has a recess which in the overlying the spring element
- State receives the spring element and is dimensioned such that the spring element within the recess can follow the movements of the rail occurring in use freely.
- the invention relates to a
- Rail vehicle is mounted on a substrate comprising a braced against the ground spring element, which exerts an elastic hold-down force on the foot of the rail.
- the substrate is a concrete sleeper or plate.
- the invention is also suitable for use on substrates consisting of wood, steel, plastic and the like.
- Attachment points of the type in question here are used in particular for the attachment of rails of
- Such areas are, for example, areas when they are laid in the area of a road or a sidewalk, typically in a side to their side
- Rail head stuffed filler introduced, which is, for example, an optional
- multi-layer flooring of each street or the particular walkway can act.
- the rails are usually not rigidly mounted in the respective attachment point, but are elastically resilient in the direction of the ground
- attachment points of the type in question usually have at least one
- At least one resilient plate can be arranged between the rail and the ground.
- Spring element then sits in its associated, bounded by the cap recess and is shielded from the surrounding filler.
- the recess of the cap is dimensioned so that one for the unimpeded movement of the spring element
- Structure-borne noise is to be reduced (see DE 40 04 208 C2).
- the object of the invention was to provide a device for
- an attachment point should be created in which with comparably little effort high functional safety is ensured even if the attachment point in a filler material
- the invention has achieved this object in that such a device according to
- Claim 1 is formed.
- An object according to the invention above solving attachment point, in which a rail for a rail vehicle is mounted on a substrate, accordingly comprises a against the ground
- Tensioned spring element which is an elastic
- the cap is placed over the spring element to shield the spring element from the environment, and
- the cap is accurately positioned by a positive connection with the holding part.
- the device also includes as known from the prior art
- the cap has a recess which accommodates the spring element in the state about the spring element and is dimensioned such that the spring element within the recess occurring in use Movements of the
- the device now additionally comprises a holding part, which can be handled separately from the cover cap and which is intended to be arranged in the region of the spring element.
- the holding part at least one
- the cap of a device according to the invention is consequently by the relevant paragraph of the holding part in at least one
- Cover is prevented from its desired position with respect to the spring element to be protected by it from contact with the filling material or the surrounding environment.
- the inventively provided holding part is designed so that it can easily be retrofitted to a already existing attachment point can be positioned.
- Spring element is located and thus provides a defined support for the cap.
- the additional holding part of a device according to the invention allows in this way an attachment of the cap independently of the individual components of the
- Attachment point In particular, it is at a
- Clamping element such as a clamping screw or a wedge to lock or the like.
- the additional holding part allows a secure, tight fit of the cap even on uneven surfaces, since the cap is not seated on the respective surface of the substrate, but on the optimized for their seat surface of the holding part.
- devices according to the invention can be used at differently designed attachment points regardless of the
- Cover cap is sufficiently large, at least critical in terms of its free movement
- Inventive device in particular for use Suitable attachment points, wherein the spring element is seated on a so-called guide plate.
- Guide plates of this type are used to guide the rail mounted in the attachment point in a direction aligned to the longitudinal extent of the rail guer and usually have on its upper side form elements through which the spring element is guided and secured in position. Accordingly rugged is the surface for placing the cap available surface of such a guide plate.
- holding part is placed on the guide plate in the region of the spring element, however, a flat contact surface for the cap is provided, which not only a simple and secure positioning, but also an optimized tightness in the area
- the inventive combination of a holding part and a cap can thus easily achieve a safe shielding of the functionally critical components of a rail fastening point.
- Devices are therefore particularly suitable for applications in which a liquid or fine-grained filling material, such as liquid concrete, fine gravel, split or gravel is used.
- a liquid or fine-grained filling material such as liquid concrete, fine gravel, split or gravel is used.
- Holding part for the arrangement of the cap a reference surface is created, which is independent of the altitude of the spring element to be protected. Accordingly, devices according to the invention can be used without problems even in such attachment points, in which between the Underground and the rail a varying number of
- Shims, support profiles or the like are arranged to irregularities in the distance between the
- devices according to the invention for the protection of rail fasteners are also suitable for such
- Attachment points in which the track width of the track to which the rail to be fastened in each case can be adjusted by measures known per se from the prior art.
- element which forms the stop for the exact positioning of the cap on the holding part
- it may be a the space for the cap at least partially bounding web and the like.
- it may also be a survey, a projection or a depression, against which the cap acts in the position positioned on the holding part.
- it may be expedient, although on the cap a corresponding to the form of the element
- Holding part formed form element is provided and the form elements of the cap and holding part are positively engageable with each other engageable. In this way it can be particularly easily ensured that the cap retains its position when filling the filling compound. A particularly practical, even high loads
- the holding cap after her by means of the holding part provided on the stop-like element element made correct position positioning means of a suitable adhesive or an additional
- Secure fastener such as a clamp or a screw.
- the holding part has a form element which serves as a stop for the positionally accurate positioning of the holding part on the
- This mold element may be shaped in the manner of a spacer or the like and arranged on the holding part, that the holding part or the
- Cover cap automatically finds its optimum mounting position with respect to the spring element during its assembly. It works optimally against a section of the spring element
- Attachment point can be further facilitated by the fact that the holding part is designed in the manner of a frame and defines a receptacle in which the spring element is seated when it is positioned holding part.
- the holding part has at least one Unterlegabites which is slidable during assembly under an associated portion of the spring element.
- the Unterlegabites is arranged after assembly under the spring element, so for example between the spring element and the surface on which the spring element is supported, the holding part can also in a vertical direction with respect to the
- the holding part has two Unterlegabitese, one of which
- the generally symmetrical shape of coming in attachment points of the type in question can be used for this purpose
- tension clamps have a generally W- or ⁇ -like shape in plan view and act with the free ends of their outer hold-down on the foot of the rail to be fastened, whereas the clamping means provided for clamping the spring element against their
- plastic for the cap are in particular all materials with sufficient rigidity and Resistance, in particular fiber-reinforced plastics come into question, which allow minimized wall thicknesses with high stiffness. Since the holding part itself is not exposed to any special stresses, but essentially as a positioning and sealing aid for the
- the holding part may be made of less high-quality plastics.
- the plastic of the holding part may for example be designed so that the holding part on the one hand one for its primary function
- Minimum stiffness on the other hand, but also has a certain flexibility to facilitate its installation.
- the cap can be dome-shaped, arched or pointed roof-shaped.
- the retaining cap in the area bounded by it
- Recess be provided with at least one reinforcing rib.
- Such ribs may optionally be provided on the inside of the recess itself or on the outside of the cap.
- the rail fastened in an attachment point according to the invention can, in a manner known per se, be a rail web have, on the side of a damping element for reducing structure-borne noise is fixed, according to the invention in the damping element, a recess is formed, into which engages over the spring element capping.
- Covering element in the recess of the damping element can thereby be simplified in that the holding part has a form element which positively in a
- Attachment point particularly suitable to be poured into a stuffed in liquid or pourable form filling material.
- the inventively arranged on the holding part and positioned cap protects at least the
- the cap and the holding part can be designed such that they not only the
- 1 shows a device for covering a rail attachment point in a perspective view.
- 2 an attachment point for a
- FIG. 3 shows a section of the attachment point during assembly of the device according to FIG. 1 in a perspective view from above;
- Fig. 4 shows the detail of the attachment point after the
- Fig. 5 shows the attachment point of FIG. 2 in the
- Fig. 6 shows the attachment point according to claim 5 after the
- the device 1 for covering an attachment point B comprises a cover cap 2 and a holding part 3.
- Made of a durable, dimensionally stable plastic cap 2 is in the manner of a
- Reinforcing ribs 5 are so each other agreed that at maximum stiffness a maximum free space in the region of the recess 4 for receiving a spring element F of
- Attachment point B is present.
- the one longitudinal edge LI of the cap 2 is the
- End faces 6,7 each formed a first mold element 8 in the form of a shoe-shaped, flat leaking projection.
- more cost-effective plastic such as a PP or HDPE plastic molded holding part 3 has in plan view the basic shape of a "U", whose leg is formed by two Unterlegabroughe 11,12 and its base by a narrow web-shaped connecting portion 13, the Unterlegabroughe the 11th , 12 at theirs
- the connecting portion 13 of the holding part 3 is designed so narrow, taking into account the flexibility of the plastic from which the holding part 3 consists that the holding part 3 despite its fundamental
- Form stiffness in the region of the connecting portion 13 is elastically deformable.
- the Unterlegabitese 11,12 are in the region of the side at which they are connected to each other via the connecting portion 13, bent upwards and each have a detent opening 14,15, which corresponds to the serving as locking projections form elements 9, 10 at the longitudinal edge L2 the cap 2 are formed.
- Form elements 16,17 are at their each other
- the mold elements serve 16,17 for centering the cap 2 on the holding part 3 and can also at
- Cross-section is L-shaped, so that the
- Form element 20,21 in the form of a tongue-like protrusion.
- the end faces 6, 7 of the covering cap 2 have, at their lower edge region assigned to the holding part 3, in each case a section 22, 23 which is shaped in such a way that it attaches when the holding part 3 is attached
- the fastening point B for fastening the rail S-shaped rail S for a tram not shown here is mirror-symmetrical with respect to the rail S and comprises on each longitudinal side LS1, LS2 of the rail S each one designed in the manner of a conventional tension clamp
- Threshold screw formed clamping element E and a formed in the manner of a conventional angle guide plate guide plate P.
- the said components of the attachment point B are mounted on a support profile made of plastic UP, the guer aligned with the rail S and between the rail S and the substrate formed here for example by a concrete threshold U is arranged.
- the support profile UP has at its lateral ends in each case a parallel to the rail S extending shoulder Tl, T2.
- the shoulders T1, T2 define between them a support surface AF, on which the
- Rail S is above an elastic intermediate plate ZW.
- a groove is in each case formed between the shoulders T1, T2 and the support surface AF in the upper side of the support profile UP.
- Angular portion of the respective guide plate P which is supported in a conventional manner on the one hand to the associated shoulder Tl or T2 and on the other hand forms a lateral guide for the foot SF of the rail S with their the rail S associated bearing surface.
- a spring element F which acts with its free spring arms on its associated upper side of the rail foot SF.
- the spring elements F are each by one of
- clamping elements E braced against the ground U.
- the clamping elements E through the middle loop of the respective associated spring element F and the
- Fixing points B are explained in the brochure "System DFF 300 UTS", as of 02/2015, published by Vossloh Fastening Systems GmbH, Werdohl, Germany.
- the rail S which is conventionally designed as a grooved rail, comprises a rail foot SF next to it
- Attachment points B each one to the rail foot SF and the respective spring element F open recess 24,25 formed.
- a device 1 is mounted on each longitudinal side LS1, LS2 of the rail.
- Connecting portion 13 moves apart so that they come from the respective shoulder T1, T2 of the support profile UP coming to the support arms of the respective
- Spring element F over and then from the side can be pushed under the respective support arm of the spring element F until the connecting portion 13 is again aligned straight and the
- the cap 2 is placed on the holding part 3 and as far as pressed on the holding part 3 until the mold elements 9,10 engage in the detent openings 14,15.
- filling compound M is covered by a cover layer DS, which is, for example, a tar cover common in road construction.
- the device 1 shields the critical components "spring elements F", “guide plates P” and “clamping elements E" of the
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP22167525.9A EP4050156A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 | 2016-08-16 | Einrichtung zum abdecken mindestens eines bauteils eines schienen-befestigungspunkts und befestigungspunkt |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015113742.9A DE102015113742A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Einrichtung zum Abdecken mindestens eines Bauteils eines Schienen-Befestigungspunkts und Befestigungspunkt |
PCT/EP2016/069400 WO2017029277A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 | 2016-08-16 | Einrichtung zum abdecken mindestens eines bauteils eines schienen-befestigungspunkts und befestigungspunkt |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22167525.9A Division EP4050156A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 | 2016-08-16 | Einrichtung zum abdecken mindestens eines bauteils eines schienen-befestigungspunkts und befestigungspunkt |
EP22167525.9A Division-Into EP4050156A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 | 2016-08-16 | Einrichtung zum abdecken mindestens eines bauteils eines schienen-befestigungspunkts und befestigungspunkt |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3337926A1 true EP3337926A1 (de) | 2018-06-27 |
EP3337926B1 EP3337926B1 (de) | 2022-06-22 |
Family
ID=56801522
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22167525.9A Pending EP4050156A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 | 2016-08-16 | Einrichtung zum abdecken mindestens eines bauteils eines schienen-befestigungspunkts und befestigungspunkt |
EP16757196.7A Active EP3337926B1 (de) | 2015-08-19 | 2016-08-16 | Einrichtung zum abdecken mindestens eines bauteils eines schienen-befestigungssystems für einen befestigungspunkt sowie befestigungssystem |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22167525.9A Pending EP4050156A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 | 2016-08-16 | Einrichtung zum abdecken mindestens eines bauteils eines schienen-befestigungspunkts und befestigungspunkt |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP4050156A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN107923130B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102015113742A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017029277A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107558323B (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-09-10 | 苏州中恒通路桥股份有限公司 | 一种有轨电车与市政道路平交口弹缩体路面的施工工艺 |
GB2582332B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2022-08-10 | Pandrol Ltd | Protecting rail clip anchoring devices |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE6803902U (de) * | 1968-10-23 | 1969-03-13 | Stelcon Ag Fa | Gleistragplatte |
DE3443953A1 (de) * | 1984-12-01 | 1986-06-12 | Heinrich Krug GmbH & Co., 4600 Dortmund | Korrosionsschutzvorrichtung fuer unterhalb der strassen- oder bodenoberflaeche angeordnete befestigungsteile fuer rippenplatten und die auf diesen angeordneten rillenschienen |
DE3626490A1 (de) * | 1986-08-11 | 1988-04-07 | Lothar Eisner | Vorrichtung zum eingiessen von schienen |
US4793545A (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1988-12-27 | Construction Polymers Company | Embedded track assembly |
DE4004208C2 (de) | 1990-02-12 | 1994-02-17 | Sedra Asphalt Technik Biebrich | Schalldämmvorrichtung an Straßenbahnschienen |
LU88706A1 (de) * | 1996-01-26 | 1996-08-23 | Proluxrail Holding Sa | Auffangvorrichtung fuer Fluessigkeiten und Schuettgueter im Schienenbereich |
DE50113759D1 (de) * | 2001-07-10 | 2008-04-30 | Adler Berthold | Eingedecktes Gleis |
DE202005009456U1 (de) * | 2005-06-15 | 2005-09-01 | Sedra Gmbh | Zweiteiliges Kammerfüllelement für Rasengleise |
DE102007024606B4 (de) * | 2006-06-03 | 2009-11-05 | Hauraton Gmbh & Co. Kg | Entwässerungsvorrichtung |
ES2618559T3 (es) * | 2006-10-19 | 2017-06-21 | Plastiform's | Dispositivo de aislamiento y de estanqueidad para un rail de un material rodante, del tipo tranvía, montado sobre traviesas |
DE102009041112B4 (de) | 2009-09-15 | 2014-10-30 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | System zum Befestigen einer Schiene und Befestigung einer Schiene |
DE202013100258U1 (de) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-02-11 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | Plattenelement zum Führen einer Schiene |
CN102966010A (zh) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-03-13 | 北京交通大学 | 一种风沙地带铁路线路扣件的防沙装置 |
CN203429513U (zh) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-02-12 | 沃斯洛工厂有限公司 | 空腔填充部件以及在基座中的轨道固定装置 |
CN203270391U (zh) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-11-06 | 陕西长美科技有限责任公司 | 挡灰罩 |
CN203583298U (zh) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-05-07 | 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 | 用于有轨电车轨道的扣件 |
CN203807896U (zh) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-09-03 | 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 | 有轨电车无螺栓扣件系统 |
-
2015
- 2015-08-19 DE DE102015113742.9A patent/DE102015113742A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 EP EP22167525.9A patent/EP4050156A1/de active Pending
- 2016-08-16 EP EP16757196.7A patent/EP3337926B1/de active Active
- 2016-08-16 WO PCT/EP2016/069400 patent/WO2017029277A1/de active Application Filing
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201680048589.XA patent/CN107923130B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4050156A1 (de) | 2022-08-31 |
DE102015113742A1 (de) | 2017-02-23 |
WO2017029277A1 (de) | 2017-02-23 |
EP3337926B1 (de) | 2022-06-22 |
CN107923130B (zh) | 2020-05-22 |
CN107923130A (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
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