EP3312335A2 - Procédé et installation destinés à la fabrication d'une découpe à partir de produits textiles semi-finis - Google Patents

Procédé et installation destinés à la fabrication d'une découpe à partir de produits textiles semi-finis Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3312335A2
EP3312335A2 EP17197378.7A EP17197378A EP3312335A2 EP 3312335 A2 EP3312335 A2 EP 3312335A2 EP 17197378 A EP17197378 A EP 17197378A EP 3312335 A2 EP3312335 A2 EP 3312335A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutting
blank
waste
textile
semi
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17197378.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3312335A3 (fr
EP3312335B1 (fr
Inventor
Yannis GROHMANN
Sven Torstrick
Ingmar HESSEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsches Zentrum fuer Luft und Raumfahrt eV
Original Assignee
Deutsches Zentrum fuer Luft und Raumfahrt eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsches Zentrum fuer Luft und Raumfahrt eV filed Critical Deutsches Zentrum fuer Luft und Raumfahrt eV
Publication of EP3312335A2 publication Critical patent/EP3312335A2/fr
Publication of EP3312335A3 publication Critical patent/EP3312335A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3312335B1 publication Critical patent/EP3312335B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/3806Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface
    • B26F1/3813Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/10Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
    • B26D1/11Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge with a plurality of cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D9/00Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/24Devices specially adapted for cutting-out samples
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/0033Cutting members therefor assembled from multiple blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/006Cutting members therefor the cutting blade having a special shape, e.g. a special outline, serrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F3/00Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F3/004Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor by means of a fluid jet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a blank from at least one textile semifinished product, wherein the blank is produced by means of a cutting device from the sheet-like semi-finished textile product.
  • the invention also relates to a system for producing such a blank from at least one textile semifinished product.
  • a blank is first produced from the semifinished fiber product (as a semi-finished textile product) by cutting the textile semifinished product according to a blank geometry by means of a cutting blade along the outer boundary of the blank geometry ,
  • the semifinished fiber product is usually separated into a blank from which the fiber composite component is produced, and into a waste which usually can not be reused in the further process chain.
  • the blank When dry fiber semifinished products are used, the blank is then infused with a matrix material of the fiber composite material and then cured, resulting in an integral unit of matrix material and fiber material.
  • the semifinished fiber product is placed on a cutting table, for example, so that the semifinished fiber product contacts the cutting surface in a planar manner on one side.
  • a cutting knife With a cutting knife, the semifinished fiber product is then cut to size on the cutting table according to the predetermined cutting geometry, so that next to the blank also a waste remains. Subsequently, the blank is removed from the cutting table and the further manufacturing process (infusing the matrix material, annealing of the component, producing the fiber composite component) supplied.
  • the object is achieved by the method according to claim 1 and the system according to claim 9 according to the invention.
  • a method for producing a blank from at least one textile semifinished product is specified, wherein first the at least one semi-finished textile product is introduced into a cutting tool.
  • a cutting tool can be, for example, a flat, mostly planar cutting table on which the textile semifinished product is deposited. But a cutting tool can also be a molding tool on which a Faserpreform from one or more semi-finished textile products, such as semi-finished fiber products, was produced, the Faserpreform should be trimmed after production endkontur.
  • a cutting tool in the context of the present invention is thus a tool with which a semi-finished textile product, in particular a semi-finished fiber product for producing a fiber composite component, cut using a cutting blade and thus a blank can be produced.
  • the at least one textile semifinished product introduced into the cutting tool is then cut by means of a first cutting device according to the present blank geometry of the blank in order to produce the blank from the textile semifinished product.
  • a plurality of blank elements can be cut out of the textile semifinished product, for example of different geometry, in order to minimize the waste.
  • the first cutting device may be, for example, a cutting portal, which has a movement machine on which a cutting blade is arranged to a To cut accordingly placed on a cutting table semi-finished fiber and produce the blank.
  • the blank is gripped by a gripping device and raised relative to the waste, so as to spatially separate the blank from the waste.
  • the waste is gripped by the gripping device and raised over the blank to spatially separate the blank from the waste.
  • the gap between the scrap may be less than 5 cm, advantageously less than 3 cm and most preferably less than 1 cm. The gap must only be at least so large that a cutting blade of a second cutting device, as described below, can be passed.
  • At least one cutting blade of a second cutting device is passed through the resulting gap between blank and waste, thereby ensuring that all fibers / threads not yet severed of the textile semifinished product are completely severed, so that after passing the at least one cutting blade of the second cutting device through the resulting gap, the blank is completely and reliably separated from the waste.
  • the first cutting device may be different from the second cutting device.
  • the first cutting device coincides partially or completely with the second cutting device and the cutting blade for cutting is at the same time the cutting blade which is passed through the resulting gap.
  • the at least one semifinished textile product can be placed on a tool surface of the cutting tool and cut on the tool surface by the first cutting device. This is usually the case when the cutting tool is a cutting table or a mold for producing a Faserpreform.
  • the blank is raised relative to the waste - or vice versa - in such a way that the cut plane spanned by the blank is different from the cut plane defined by the flat cut, so that blank and waste lie on different planes when the cutting knife the second cutting device is passed through the resulting gap.
  • the at least one cutting blade of the second cutting device is passed through the resulting gap essentially parallel to the blank and / or waste, whereby damage, in particular to the blank, can be prevented ,
  • a second cutting device is provided for the method according to the invention such that at least two axially movable cutting blades are provided, which are moved in opposite directions axially when passing through the gap formed.
  • the axially movable cutting blades are formed so that they are alternately moved axially, so that the direction of movement changes continuously. Conversely, this means that the cutting blades are not moved substantially in the same axial direction during the axial movement.
  • the axial movement takes place transversely to the direction of passage through the gap.
  • the at least one cutting blade of the second cutting device is caused to oscillate during passage through the gap, whereby an improved cutting force without large Pressure or counter-pressure forces can be achieved.
  • an improved cutting force without large Pressure or counter-pressure forces can be achieved.
  • large tensile forces are applied to the not yet severed threads, whereby the blank could be damaged in terms of its fiber / thread geometry.
  • a method for producing a fiber composite component from a fiber composite material which has a fiber material and a matrix material.
  • the fiber material is the semi-finished textile product, wherein a blank is automatically produced from at least one of the provided semifinished textile products in accordance with the abovementioned method and then the fiber composite component is produced from the produced blank.
  • the invention also includes a system for producing a blank from at least one semi-finished textile product, wherein the system is in particular adapted and designed to carry out the above-described method for producing a blank.
  • the system has a cutting tool into which the at least one semi-finished textile product can be introduced.
  • a cutting tool can have a tool surface onto which the at least one textile semifinished product can be deposited.
  • Such a cutting tool with a tool surface can be, for example, a cutting table or a molding tool.
  • the system furthermore has a first cutting device, which is designed to cut the at least one semi-finished textile product introduced into the cutting tool according to a predetermined cutting geometry of the blank. Furthermore, the system has a gripping device, which is designed to grasp the blank and lift the blank against the waste - or vice versa - such that in the cross section of the textile semifinished product between the blank and the waste due to the lifting creates a gap, wherein blank and waste together form the at least one semi-finished textile product.
  • the system has a second cutting device which has at least one cutting blade, which is formed by the resulting gap between the blank and Cuttings can be guided through, so as not to sever or not completely severed fibers or threads of the textile semifinished product, which were not completely severed by the first cutting device, and thus to separate the blank from the waste final, complete and reliable process.
  • the first cutting device can advantageously be a cutting portal which has at least one cutting blade movable relative to the cutting tool (designed in the form of a tool surface) for cutting the at least one semi-finished textile product introduced into the cutting tool.
  • a cutting portal is also referred to as a cutter system.
  • the first cutting device can also be an articulated-arm robot, which has as end-effector at least one cutting blade for cutting the at least one textile semifinished product introduced into the cutting tool.
  • an articulated-arm robot with a cutting knife as the end effector is used, for example, when a 3D preform has been introduced into a molding tool and manufactured there and the final geometry of the 3D preform are now formed using the cutting blade on the articulated arm robot in the mold should.
  • the textile semifinished product is cut within the molding tool, wherein advantageously the scrap increases and the blank remains on the molding tool.
  • the second cutting device is designed such that the at least one cutting blade can be guided substantially parallel to the blank and / or waste through the resulting gap.
  • This embodiment can be used advantageously, for example, when the first cutting device is a cutting portal and the second cutting device is integrated into the cutting portal.
  • the at least one cutting blade of the second cutting device is designed so that it advantageously extends over the entire width of the cutting table of the cutting portal and between the raised blank (or waste) and the remaining on the table waste (or blank) is passed, so that in this case that at least a cutting blade of the second cutting device is also passed between the cutting tool and the gripping device.
  • the second cutting device is designed so that at least two axially movable cutting blades are provided, which are formed in opposite directions during passage through the resulting gap.
  • the direction of the axial movement of a cutting blade alternates, so that a "back and forth” movement is generated in the axial direction.
  • the axial direction of movement is transverse to the direction of movement of the blade, when it is passed through the gap between blank and waste.
  • the at least one cutting blade of the second cutting device has a plurality of cutting teeth, which are aligned in the feedthrough direction. In combination with an axial, alternating movement of the at least one cutting blade thus creates a kind of sawing movement when the cutting blade is passed between blank and waste. Sawing also falls under the term "cutting" in the sense of the present invention in relation to the cutting blade.
  • the cutting teeth can have, for example, a triangular sectional plane or tooth shape, wherein the cutting teeth arranged with an edge side of the triangle to a cutting blade and the opposite tip of the triangle is aligned in the direction of passing direction between blank and waste.
  • the cutting teeth of the at least one cutting knife of the second cutting device on one or more barbs, so that when passing the cutting blade through the gap between blank and waste the not yet completely severed fibers or threads are caught in the barb and thus be severely cut process. This is to prevent the threads from possibly slipping out of the working area of the cutting blade and not being severed, which may cause the threads to get caught in the cutting blade and to be damaged Passing the cutting blade through the gap of this thread is then torn out of the blank. Such defects in the later component, especially in the load-bearing fibers, are unacceptable in many applications.
  • the at least one cutting blade of the second cutting device is vibrated while it is passed through the resulting gap between blank and waste, so as to improve the cutting result. This is particularly advantageous against the background that as little pulling force on the not yet severed fibers or filaments may be applied by the cutting blade in order to avoid separation of the fibers or threads from the blank.
  • the cutting blade has a particular elongate extension (in the axial direction), which is necessary, for example, in the integration of the second cutting device in a cutting portal, when the cutting blade is to extend over the entire space of the cutting portal.
  • Widths of up to 3 m are realized in industrially used cutter machines or cutting gantries, which would require extremely high material rigidity.
  • the available space is greatly limited by the specification of the minimum spatial separation between blank and waste and the smallest possible gap width, so that it is particularly premature if the cutting blade, in particular on the cutter bar, one or more support rollers, with which the Cutting knife can be supported on the cutting tool.
  • the support rollers can be designed in the form of ball rollers to allow an axial movement. This avoids that the cutter bar must be cantilevered over the entire width of the cutting portal.
  • the invention also includes a system for producing a fiber composite component, to such a system generically a mold, depending on the fiber composite material used an injection unit for injecting a matrix material and a curing device, such as an autoclave, for annealing the matrix material and curing the same.
  • a system for producing a fiber composite component to such a system generically a mold, depending on the fiber composite material used an injection unit for injecting a matrix material and a curing device, such as an autoclave, for annealing the matrix material and curing the same.
  • a plant for producing a fiber composite component then a plant for the production of a blank as described above, so as to be able to automate the process step of manufacturing the blank process reliable.
  • a lifting of the blank relative to the waste - or vice versa - is understood in particular as a lifting movement with respect to the non-lifted part, whereby blank and waste are spatially separated into different planes, such lifting movement or lifting does not have to be axial to the soil run, but can for example also obliquely arranged cutting tool surfaces obliquely to the earth slot.
  • the term "lifting" is not limited to a pure lifting movement parallel to the soil, but merely means a spatial separation between blank and waste. This includes, in particular, a shifting and / or lowering.
  • gripping of the blank or trimming is understood to mean, in particular, that the gripping device holds the blank or waste on the gripping device and can spatially separate it from the respective other part.
  • a gripping device may for example be a needle gripper.
  • Conceivable are other gripping mechanisms, such as electrostatic or negative pressure.
  • Such a gripper is nevertheless a manipulator which spatially separates the blank from the waste, for example by lifting, lowering and / or moving.
  • a "cutting blade” is understood to be a blade which can cut the textile semifinished product or sever fibers / threads without contact or contact.
  • a cutting blade can be a classic knife with or without knife teeth. It is also conceivable that the cutting blade unfolds its cutting action, for example by laser, water or sand, for example by other cutting mechanisms.
  • FIGS. 1a-1f show in a schematic representation of the individual process steps for producing a blank from a textile semifinished product, wherein in the embodiment of the FIGS. 1a-1f has been turned off for the purpose of explaining the method to the application of a cutting portal, in which the semi-finished textile deposited on a cutting table and then the cutting portal using a knife arranged on the portal according to the blank geometry cuts the blank from the textile semifinished product.
  • FIGS. 1a-1f show on the left side a plan view of the cutting portal, while on the right side is shown a side view.
  • FIG. 1 a is a cutting table or Cuttertisch 10 shown, which forms the cutting tool for the semi-finished textile to be cut 1.
  • a cutting portal 20 is arranged, which forms the first cutting device for producing a blank from the textile semifinished product 1.
  • the cutting portal 20 has a moving machine 21 with which a cutting head 22 can be positioned and moved over the cutting table.
  • a cutting blade for cutting the semifinished textile product 1 according to a predetermined cutting geometry.
  • FIG. 1a the cutting head 22 of the cutting portal 20 is positioned together with the cutting blade (not shown) in a parking position in the upper right corner of the cutting table 10, so that the textile semifinished product 1 (in the unassembled version) can be placed on the cutting table.
  • the textile semifinished product 1 is introduced into the cutting tool 10.
  • the semi-finished textile product 1 can be positioned at a predetermined position on the cutting table 10, if, for example, as low as possible cutting the blank to be produced and the entire surface of the textile semifinished product 1 must be utilized. It is also conceivable that the cutting head 22 has corresponding sensors in order to be able to determine the position of the textile semifinished product 1 deposited on the cutting table 10 and thus moves the cutting pattern relative to the positioning of the textile semifinished product 1.
  • FIG. 1b It is shown that 1 of several blank elements are cut out of the textile semifinished product, which together form the blank.
  • the remaining of the blank rest of the textile semifinished product 1 is referred to as a waste 3.
  • FIG. Figure 1c After all blank elements of the blank 2 have been cut from the textile semifinished product 1 by means of the cutting portal 20, the cutting head 22 of the cutting portal 20 is moved back to a parking position, as shown in FIG Figure 1c is shown. Subsequently, a gripping device 30 is positioned from above in the direction of the cutting table 10, which in the embodiment of the FIGS. 1a-1f to raise the blank. As in Figure 1c 2, the gripping device 30 is positioned and moved in the direction of the blank 2 until the gripping device 30 contacts the blank 2 (FIG. Figure 1d ).
  • the gripping device 30 After the gripping device 30 contacts the textile semifinished product 1 and grips the blank 2 in accordance with the design of the gripping device 30, the gripping device 30 is raised, as a result of which the blank opposite to the one on the Cutting table 10 remaining waste is raised.
  • FIG. 1b shown in side view the blank 2 is gripped and lifted by the gripping device 30, so that the blank 2 is released from the cutting table 10 and no longer contacted.
  • the waste 3, however, remains on the cutting table 10, so that in cross section, as in the side view of FIGS. 1a-1g is shown, a gap 4 between the raised blank 2 and the remaining waste 3 is formed.
  • the gap 4 is formed by the lifting of the blank 2, at least one cutting blade 41 of a second cutting device 40 is passed through this resulting gap 4, as in FIG. 1f is shown.
  • the cutting blade 41 is thereby passed between blank and waste and thereby severed the not yet severed fibers or threads 5, so that at the end of the passage of the cutting blade 41, the blank is completely separated from the waste.
  • FIG. 2 schematically shows some embodiments of the second cutting device 40 and their respective cutting blades 41.
  • an arrangement of two cutting blades 41 is shown, each having a plurality of cutting teeth 42.
  • the cutting teeth 42 have a triangular base and are tapered in the direction of passage.
  • the cutting blades 41 are axially movable, in the direction R shown by the case axially .
  • each two cutting blades are shown in an arrangement, the two cutting blades 41 are each in opposite directions, so that a cutting blade is always moved in an axial direction, which is opposite to the movement of the other cutting blade.
  • the threads are cut in the manner of a cutting trimmer when the non-severed fibers or threads fall between the cutting teeth 42 of the moving cutting blades 41.
  • barbs 43 may be provided on the cutting teeth 42, which in the upper illustration of FIGS FIG. 2 is shown.
  • FIG. 3 schematically shows a second cutting device 40 with two counter-axially movable cutting blades 41 which are arranged on a cutter bar 44.
  • the cutting blades 41 may be arranged on the cutter bar 44 so that they are axially movable and form a kind of cutting trimmer.
  • Support rollers 45 are also disposed on the cutter bar 44 to prevent the cutter bar 44 from being cantilevered over the entire width of the cutting table.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP17197378.7A 2016-10-20 2017-10-19 Procédé et installation destinés à la fabrication d'une découpe à partir de produits textiles semi-finis Active EP3312335B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016120008.5A DE102016120008A1 (de) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung eines Zuschnittes aus textilen Halbzeugen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3312335A2 true EP3312335A2 (fr) 2018-04-25
EP3312335A3 EP3312335A3 (fr) 2018-05-16
EP3312335B1 EP3312335B1 (fr) 2019-08-21

Family

ID=60143639

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17197378.7A Active EP3312335B1 (fr) 2016-10-20 2017-10-19 Procédé et installation destinés à la fabrication d'une découpe à partir de produits textiles semi-finis

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3312335B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016120008A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1788084A (en) * 1929-04-09 1931-01-06 Melville G Curtis Pile fabric and method of making the same
US5101747A (en) * 1989-12-19 1992-04-07 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Apparatus and method for separating pattern pieces from waste material
US5092829A (en) * 1989-12-19 1992-03-03 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for bundling and removing stacks of pieces cut from layups of sheet material
US5079810A (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-01-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Ultrasonic cutting of fabric tufts to provide improved retention of tuft indentity during use
DE4204756A1 (de) * 1992-02-18 1993-05-13 Wuestenberg Dieter Prof Dr Ing Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen bzw. abschnittsweise kontinuierlichen raeumlichen trennung textiler gutteilstapel und dem sie umgebenden abfall
DE102007061427B4 (de) 2007-12-20 2009-11-12 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Zuschneiden und Handhaben eines im Wesentlichen flächenhaften Zuschnittes aus einem CFK-Halbzeug und Verfahren
DE102011076152A1 (de) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-22 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transportieren einer aus einem flächigen Fasergewebe ausgeschnittenen Faserkontur im Zuge der Herstellung von faserverstärkten Kunststoff-Formteile
DE102013109857A1 (de) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-12 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Zuschneiden und Handhaben eines flächenhaften Zuschnittes, insbesondere zur Herstellung von Bauteilen aus Faserverbundwerkstoff

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3312335A3 (fr) 2018-05-16
EP3312335B1 (fr) 2019-08-21
DE102016120008A1 (de) 2018-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3316508C2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kennzeichnung von Zuschnittmaterial
DE3245179A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von gitterrosten
EP2225074A1 (fr) Dispositif de découpe et de manipulation d'un flan essentiellement plat d'un produit semi-fini de cfk et procédé
DE2407941A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum handhaben von stoffstuecken
DE102012022579A1 (de) Portalzuschnittmaschine und Verfahren zum Zuschneiden großformatiger Platten
DE102015204417A1 (de) Schneideinheit mit einer Klinge zum Trennen zumindest einer Faser, insbesondere zur Herstellung von Faservorformlingen
DE1574353A1 (de) Maschine zum Miteinanderverbinden von zwei Materialstreifen
DE60126358T2 (de) Verfahren sowie vorrichtung zum schneiden von reifenlagen
WO2015032986A1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif permettant de rogner un demi-produit préfabriqué
EP0552349B1 (fr) Procede et dispositif pour la formation de gaines tridimensionnelles
EP3312335B1 (fr) Procédé et installation destinés à la fabrication d'une découpe à partir de produits textiles semi-finis
DE102013005163A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Vorformlings und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE69411799T2 (de) Verfahren zum Schneiden von Geweben, insbesondere zur Verstärkung von Verbundwerkstoffen
EP4448209A1 (fr) Procédé de découpe laser pour diviser un panneau en feuille en au moins une pièce et de multiples sections restantes, et système d'usinage laser
EP0061184A2 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d'aiguilles de machines à coudre
AT512984A2 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Aufnahme und Transport von einzelnen Textilbahnen oder Stapeln von Textilbahnen
DE69107661T2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Treibriemen mit Längsrillen.
DE102015109103B3 (de) Anordnung sowie Verfahren zum Vernähen eines Faserwerkstoffrohlings
DE909754C (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von mit Kontakten ausgebildeten Kontaktfedern
EP2055451B1 (fr) Procédé destiné à la fabrication d'une section à partir d'une matière fibreuse liée par de la matière plastique
DE2039224B2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von nicht geknüpfter Netzware
DE102015109292B4 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Zuschnitts aus Faserhalbzeugen
DE10257192B4 (de) Drahtauslenkung an Universalabschneidern
DE202013104092U1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Besäumen eines vorgefertigten Halbzeugs
DE102018109212A1 (de) Verfahren und Anlage zum Herstellen einer Faserpreform sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Faserverbundbauteils

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B26F 3/00 20060101ALI20180409BHEP

Ipc: D06H 7/00 20060101AFI20180409BHEP

Ipc: B26D 1/11 20060101ALI20180409BHEP

Ipc: D06H 7/24 20060101ALI20180409BHEP

Ipc: B26D 9/00 20060101ALI20180409BHEP

Ipc: B26F 1/38 20060101ALI20180409BHEP

Ipc: B26D 1/00 20060101ALI20180409BHEP

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20181115

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190301

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502017002085

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1169898

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190915

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20190821

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191121

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191121

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191223

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191221

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191122

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200224

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502017002085

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG2D Information on lapse in contracting state deleted

Ref country code: IS

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191019

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20200603

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20191031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191031

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191021

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191019

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201031

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20171019

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20211019

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190821

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20211019

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 1169898

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20221019

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20221019

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230915

Year of fee payment: 7