EP3310683B1 - Axiale magnetische anziehungsvorrichtung - Google Patents

Axiale magnetische anziehungsvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3310683B1
EP3310683B1 EP16741073.7A EP16741073A EP3310683B1 EP 3310683 B1 EP3310683 B1 EP 3310683B1 EP 16741073 A EP16741073 A EP 16741073A EP 3310683 B1 EP3310683 B1 EP 3310683B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
axial
base part
removable
engaged
thrust cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16741073.7A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3310683A1 (de
Inventor
Frédéric Duquet
Thierry Hondier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aptar France SAS
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Aptar France SAS
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3310683A1 publication Critical patent/EP3310683A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3310683B1 publication Critical patent/EP3310683B1/de
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D45/00—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
    • B65D45/02—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying axial pressure to engage closure with sealing surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2313/00—Connecting or fastening means
    • B65D2313/04—Connecting or fastening means of magnetic type

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device comprising a base part and a removable member removably mounted on the base piece, the base piece and the removable member comprising magnetic means capable of generating an axial magnetic attraction between them which is maximum. in an assembled rest position.
  • the preferred fields of application of the present invention are those of perfumery, cosmetics or even pharmacy.
  • the base part may be integral with a fluid reservoir, and the movable member may be a plug, an applicator or a protective cover.
  • the user When the user wants to remove the plug from the base piece, he grasps it and pulls it axially so as to tear off the plug from the base piece. To do this, it must overcome the axial magnetic attraction that is generated between the magnets and the ferromagnetic wafers. It is obvious that the magnetic attraction is maximum when the plug is in contact with the base part. Therefore, the user must overcome this maximum magnetic attraction by pulling hard on the plug. As soon as the plug is separated from the base part, the magnetic attraction drops rapidly, due to its dependence on the square of the distance. From this fact, the tearing off of the stopper can cause abrupt movements which may have the consequence of causing fluid to come out of the reservoir or else of losing drops of fluid product attached to the stopper.
  • the document is also known FR2800040 which describes a fluid dispenser comprising a protective cover which is mounted on a base part using magnetic means making it possible to orient the cover relative to the base part. Again, use the north / south polarity of magnets to impose the angular orientation of the protective cover relative to the base part. We thus find the same problem due to tearing as in the document cited above.
  • EP2334571A1 which describes a pot surmounted by a lid, magnets ensuring their interconnection.
  • the pot forms a sinuous cam path and the lid includes a radial lug which follows the cam path, when the lid is rotated, thereby reducing the magnetic attraction between the pot and its lid.
  • the user acts directly on the cover to drive it in rotation.
  • the present invention aims to remedy the aforementioned drawbacks of the prior art by defining a magnetic connection device for a removable member on a base part, the removal of the removable member does not require sudden removal.
  • An object of the present invention is to be able to overcome the maximum magnetic attraction without requiring the application of a corresponding axial tearing force.
  • Another object of the present invention is to avoid the use of north / south polarity.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is to provide automatic repositioning of the removable member on the base part.
  • the device of the present invention further comprises displacement means, distinct from the removable member, for axially moving the removable member away from the base part, from the assembled position of rest. , by rotation of an actuating member forming part of the displacement means, in order to reduce the magnetic attraction between the base part and the removable member, and thus facilitate the removal of the removable member.
  • the user rotates the actuating member on itself, which has the direct effect of axially detaching the removable member from the base part without a rotating component.
  • Such displacement means are already known in the art for transforming a rotary movement into an axial translation movement. However, they have never been used to move a removable member against an axial magnetic attraction.
  • the displacement means comprise an axial guide sleeve fixedly mounted on the base part, an axial thrust ring which is guided axially by the axial guide sleeve and the actuating member which is mounted rotary on the axial guide bush, cam means being provided between the actuating member and the axial thrust ring to urge the axial thrust ring in axial movement guided by the axial guide bush when the actuating member is driven in rotation.
  • the axial guide sleeve comprises at least one axial groove and the axial thrust ring comprises at least one axial guide profile engaged in said at least one axial groove to guide the axial thrust crown in axial displacement while blocking it in rotation.
  • the cam means comprise at least one inclined ramp formed by the actuating member and the axial thrust ring comprises at least one pin engaged in said at least one inclined ramp to force the pin to move the along the inclined ramp during the rotation of the actuating member.
  • the inclined ramp has a slope such that the removable member automatically returns to the assembled position of rest under the action of magnetic attraction, when it is deposited on the axial thrust ring. The user can optionally push a little on the removable member until he feels that he is moving by himself under the effect of magnetic traction.
  • the inclined ramp is open at its upper end to allow engagement of the pin.
  • the actuating member may comprise an internal ring forming said at least one inclined ramp and an external hoop which is engaged around the internal ring.
  • the base part can be mounted on a tank neck and the movable member is chosen from plugs, applicators and protective covers.
  • the movable member is chosen from plugs, applicators and protective covers.
  • the base part comprises a skirt engaged around the neck of the reservoir, the axial guide sleeve being mounted around the skirt to block it around the neck.
  • the axial guide sleeve fulfills an additional function of blocking or locking the skirt of the ring around the neck, which is conventionally produced with an external annular reinforcement.
  • the movable member is entirely received in the actuating member in the assembled rest position. Thus, it is protected inside the actuating member. It cannot be pulled out accidentally or inadvertently.
  • the magnetic means comprise a fixed magnet secured to the base part and a movable magnet secured to the movable member, a seal being interposed between the two magnets in the assembled position of rest so as to crush it by the axial magnetic attraction.
  • the movable member may include a shoulder under which the axial thrust ring is engaged.
  • the movable member may include a blind space for sampling and application which is engaged in the neck of the reservoir in the assembled position of rest.
  • the invention resides in the fact of using a mechanical cam, distinct from the removable member (3), to overcome the maximum magnetic attraction without resorting to an axial tearing of the movable member.
  • This mechanical cam transforms the pure rotation of an actuating member into a pure axial movement (without rotation) of the movable member.
  • a dispenser according to the invention comprises a base part 1 on which is mounted a removable member 3, these two parts being connected to each other in the assembled position of rest by magnetic means capable of generating an axial attraction between they.
  • the base part 1 is mounted on a fluid reservoir 2, and the movable member 3 forms a plug provided with an applicator 33.
  • the present invention provides displacement means 4 which are integral with the base part, but which are capable of urging the movable member 3 in axial displacement, without rotating component, to from the assembled position of rest, in which the magnetic traction is maximum.
  • the tank 2 can be made of any suitable material (glass, metal, plastic, ceramic, etc.) and have any shape. It can be transparent or opaque. At its upper end, it defines a neck 21 provided with a protruding annular reinforcement 22, which is extremely conventional in the fields of perfumery and cosmetic.
  • the reservoir 2 can be filled with a fluid product, preferably of low viscosity, such as perfume, a lotion, a serum, etc.
  • the basic part 1 comprises in this particular embodiment a fixing ring 10 which forms a fixing skirt 11 intended to come into engagement around the neck 21, so as to come to be housed under the annular reinforcement 22.
  • This skirt 11 is here split, but can also be continuous.
  • the fixing ring 10 also includes a guide sleeve 12 which extends inside the neck 21, as can be seen in the Figures 1 and 2 . Its function will be given below.
  • the ring 10 also forms a receiving housing 13 for a fixed magnet 15.
  • the ring 10 can also be provided with a scraper lip 14 which is arranged just above the guide sleeve 12.
  • the ring 10 is also equipped with 'A neck seal 16 intended to be crushed on the upper annular edge of the neck 21 of the reservoir 2. Seen from above, the base part 1 forms a central opening defined by the guide sleeve 12 and the scraper lip 14, this opening being bordered by the fixed magnet 15.
  • This member 3 comprises a gripping head 31 that the user can grasp manually.
  • This gripping head 31 is provided with a movable magnet 35, which is however fixedly secured to the head.
  • the removable member also includes a seal 32 which extends just below the movable magnet 35.
  • the removable member 3 includes a fluid applicator 33 which internally defines a sampling and application 34 in the form of a blind hole open at the bottom.
  • the removable member 3 can be seen in the assembled rest position, in which the two magnets 15 and 35 are only separated by the gasket 32. It can also be noted that the applicator 33 is engaged in leaktight manner inside the scraper lip 14, as well as inside the guide sleeve 12.
  • the present invention uses displacement means 4 which will act between the base part 1 and the removable member 3 to axially move the removable member 3 from the assembled rest position, in which the magnetic attraction is maximum.
  • These displacement means 4 are distinct from both the base part 1 and the removable member 3.
  • These displacement means 4 comprise three main constituent elements, namely an axial guide sleeve 5, an axial thrust ring 6 and an actuating member 7. With respect to the reservoir 2, the sleeve 5 is fixed, the crown 6 is axially displaceable without rotation and the actuating member 7 is displaceable in rotation without an axial component.
  • the sleeve 5 comprises at least one axial groove 51 which is open upwards.
  • axial grooves 51 which are distributed over the sleeve 5.
  • These axial grooves 51 are here in the form of slots or deep indentations open upwards and closed downwards.
  • the axial grooves could also be in the form of axial vertical grooves formed on the inner wall of the sleeve 5.
  • the sleeve 5 is also provided at its lower end with a latching profile 52 whose function will be given below. -after. As we can see on the Figures 1 and 2 , the sleeve 5 is engaged around the fixing ring 10, in particular at the level of its skirt 11, in order to block or lock it around the neck 21 of the reservoir 2. It is even possible to snap the sleeve 5 under the skirt 11 of the ring 10.
  • the sleeve 5 strongly urges the skirt 11 against the neck 21, and more particularly under the protruding annular reinforcement 22. It may also be noted that the upper end of the sleeve protrudes vertically upwards beyond the fixing ring 10.
  • the axial thrust ring 6 internally defines several axial guide ribs 61 which are engaged in the axial grooves 51 of the sleeve 5. This is visible on the Figures 1 and 2 .
  • the crown 6 On its external face, the crown 6 comprises several pins 62 which project radially outwards. We can guess on the Figures 4 and 5 that there are three pins 62 distributed around the crown 6.
  • the actuating member 7 can be produced in a single piece, but preferably, as in the embodiment illustrated in the figures, it consists of two parts, namely an internal ring 7a and an external hoop 7b engaged around the inner ring 7a.
  • the inner ring 7a can be made by injection molding of plastic material, while the outer hoop 7b can be made of metal.
  • To improve the holding of the hoop 7b on the internal ring 7a it is possible to provide vertical ribs 73 at the level of the external face of the external ring 7a.
  • the outer ring 7a is engaged with the latching profile 52 of the sleeve 5 while allowing its rotation over a determined angular stroke. Internally, the outer ring 7a forms at least one inclined ramp 72.
  • the pins 62 are located at the lower end of the ramps 72, and the guide ribs 61 are fully engaged in the axial grooves 51.
  • the upper end of the crown 6 is positioned under the shoulder 36 of the member removable 3 without requesting it. It is not possible to grasp the gripping head 31, since it is fully received inside the actuating member 7, and more particularly of the hoop 7b.
  • the crown 6 By grasping the hoop 7b and rotating it on itself, the crown 6 is forced to move upward, due to the displacement of these pins 62 along the ramps 72. The crown 6 thus moves axially towards the high, without rotating component, thus exerting an axial thrust on the removable member 3, due to its engagement under the shoulder 36. It follows that the space between the magnets 15 and 35 increases and the magnetic attraction decreases until becoming imperceptible.
  • the gripping head 31 then protrudes widely from the actuating member, and the user can grasp it to completely separate the removable member 3 from the rest of the dispenser. It can then deposit the contents of the space 34 on a desired application surface by simply bringing the applicator 33 into contact with this surface. When the applicator 33 is removed, it is perfectly clean since it has been scraped by the lip 14. Likewise, the movement of the removable member 3 is perfectly axial since it is guided not only by the crown 6, but also by the sleeve 12.
  • the user is not aware that there are magnets in the dispenser, even if the rotation of the hoop offers a certain resistance which comes from the magnetic attraction, but this decreases rapidly from the beginning of the rotation. .
  • the displacement means also make it possible to increase the force necessary for tearing off the removable member. Indeed, the rotary movement of the hoop is much softer than a direct axial pull on the removable member.
  • the gravity cumulated with the magnetic attraction are sufficient for the removable member to regain its place on its own on the base part 1, by actuating the displacement means in reverse.
  • the user must press a little on the removable member until he perceives that the removable member moves by itself under the action of gravity and magnetic attraction. Provision may be made to omit the lip 14 in order to reduce the friction forces. This gives a surprising effect, because the magnets are hidden and practically imperceptible when the removable member is removed.
  • the present invention has been illustrated with reference to a base part 1 mounted on a reservoir neck and a removable member 3 in the form of an applicator cap.
  • a basic part 1 mounted on another element and a removable member 3 which can for example be in the form of a simple plug or a cover of protection, or even a pusher mounted on the actuating rod of a pump or a valve.
  • the invention there is a device with magnetic closure but the opening of which is facilitated by a mechanical cam making it possible to transform the rotation of an actuating member into the axial translation of the removable member.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Vorrichtung umfassend ein Basisteil (1) und ein abnehmbares Element (3), das abnehmbar auf dem Basisteil (1) angebracht ist, wobei das Basisteil (1) und das abnehmbare Element (3) magnetische Mittel (15, 35) umfassen, welche zur Erzeugung einer axialen magnetischen Anziehungskraft zwischen sich ausgelegt sind, wobei diese axiale magnetische Anziehungskraft in einer zusammengesetzten Ausgangsstellung maximal ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung des Weiteren von dem abnehmbaren Element (3) getrennte Bewegungsmittel (4) aufweist, um das abnehmbare Element (3) aus der zusammengesetzten Ausgangsstellung axial von dem Basisteil (1) weg zu bewegen, durch Drehen eines Stellglieds (7), das Teil der Bewegungsmittel (4) bildet, um die magnetische Anziehungskraft zwischen dem Basisteil (1) und dem abnehmbaren Element (3) zu verringern und dadurch das Abnehmen des abnehmbaren Elements (3) zu erleichtern.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Bewegungsmittel (4) folgendes umfassen: eine fest an dem Basisteil (1) angebrachte axiale Führungsbuchse (5), einen Axialdruckring (6), der von der axialen Führungsbuchse (5) und dem drehbar an der axialen Führungsbuchse (5) montierten Stellglied (7) axial geführt wird, Mitnehmermittel (62, 72), die zwischen dem Stellglied (7) und dem Axialdruckring (66) vorgesehen sind, um bei Drehung des Stellglieds (7) den Axialdruckring (6) in eine von der axialen Führungsbuchse (5) geführte Axialbewegung zu verdrängen.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, bei der die axiale Führungsbuchse (5) mindestens eine axiale Nut (51) und der Axialdruckring (6) mindestens ein axiales Führungsprofil (61) aufweist, das in die mindestens eine axiale Nut (51) eingreift, um den Axialdruckring (6) bei dessen axialer Bewegung zu führen und dabei gleichzeitig gegen Drehung zu sichern.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, bei der die Mitnehmermittel mindestens eine durch das Stellglied (7) gebildete Schrägrampe (72) umfassen, und der Axialdruckring (6) mindestens einen Zapfen (62) umfasst, der in die mindestens eine Schrägrampe (72) eingreift, um bei Drehung des Stellglieds (7) eine Bewegung des Zapfens (62) an der Schrägrampe (72) entlang zu bewirken.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, bei der die Schrägrampe (72) eine derartige Neigung aufweist, dass das abnehmbare Element (3) bei Aufsetzen auf den Axialdruckring (6) infolge der magnetischen Anziehungskraft automatisch in die zusammengesetzte Ausgangsstellung zurückkehrt.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der das Stellglied (7) einen inneren Ring (7a), der die genannte mindestens eine Schrägrampe (72) bildet, und einen äußeren Schrumpfring (7b), der den inneren Ring (7a) umgreift, umfasst.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der das Basisteil (1) auf einem Hals (21) eines Behälters (2) montiert ist und das bewegliche Element (3) aus Verschlussstopfen, Applikatoren und Schutzabdeckungen ausgewählt ist.
  8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, bei der das Basisteil (1) eine Schürze (11) aufweist, die um den Hals (21) des Behälters (1) herum verläuft, wobei die axiale Führungsbuchse (5) um die Schürze (11) herum angebracht ist, um diese um den Hals (1) herum zu verriegeln.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der in der zusammengesetzten Ausgangsstellung das bewegliche Element (3) vollständig in dem Stellglied (7) aufgenommen ist.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die magnetischen Mittel einen stationären Magneten (15), der mit dem Basisteil (1) fest verbunden ist, und einen beweglichen Magneten (35), der mit dem beweglichen Element (3) fest verbunden ist, umfassen, wobei in der zusammengesetzten Ausgangsstellung eine Dichtung (32) derart zwischen den beiden Magneten (15, 35) angeordnet ist, dass diese durch die axiale magnetische Anziehungskraft zusammengedrückt wird.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der das bewegliche Element (3) eine Schulter (36) umfasst, unter der der Axialdruckring (6) angesetzt ist.
  12. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, bei der das bewegliche Element (3) einen Sacklochraum (34) zur Entnahme oder Aufbringung umfasst, der in der zusammengesetzten Ausgangsstellung im Hals (11) des Behälters (1) eingesetzt ist.
EP16741073.7A 2015-06-18 2016-06-13 Axiale magnetische anziehungsvorrichtung Active EP3310683B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1555593A FR3037569B1 (fr) 2015-06-18 2015-06-18 Dispositif attraction magnetique axial.
PCT/FR2016/051417 WO2016203143A1 (fr) 2015-06-18 2016-06-13 Dispositif attraction magnetique axial

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3310683A1 EP3310683A1 (de) 2018-04-25
EP3310683B1 true EP3310683B1 (de) 2020-04-29

Family

ID=54199804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16741073.7A Active EP3310683B1 (de) 2015-06-18 2016-06-13 Axiale magnetische anziehungsvorrichtung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10894636B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3310683B1 (de)
CN (1) CN107750228B (de)
BR (1) BR112017025506B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3037569B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2016203143A1 (de)

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FR3027536B1 (fr) * 2014-10-27 2016-12-23 Aptar France Sas Distributeur de produit fluide.
US10945510B2 (en) 2018-02-08 2021-03-16 Cosmopak U.S.A. LLC Cosmetic container with magnetic closure
FR3085865B1 (fr) * 2018-09-18 2020-09-25 Aptar France Sas Distributeur de produit fluide.
EP3962830B1 (de) * 2019-04-30 2023-07-05 Scholle IPN IP B.V. Verschlussanordnung mit einer kappe mit integriertem manipulationssicherem ring und band
FR3106477B1 (fr) * 2020-01-24 2021-12-17 Qualipac Sa Ensemble formant une coiffe pour un conteneur de produit cosmétique comportant deux éléments et un moyen de désolidarisation
FR3135972B1 (fr) * 2022-05-31 2024-04-19 Albea Services Dispositif de distribution d’un produit fluide avec blocage axial de la tête de distribution
WO2024166728A1 (ja) * 2023-02-09 2024-08-15 株式会社 塚田メディカル・リサーチ 医療器具用キャップ

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FR2731985B1 (fr) * 1995-03-23 1997-06-13 Legeai Nan Capuchon de fermeture d'un contenant et contenant le comportant
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FR2800040B1 (fr) * 1999-10-25 2002-01-18 Pivaudran Dev G Dispositif de conditionnement muni d'un systeme de positionnement relatif
FR2855158B1 (fr) * 2003-05-20 2005-08-05 Valois Sas Organe de distribution de produit fluide
FR2884806B1 (fr) * 2005-04-25 2007-07-20 Valois Sas Dispositif de fixation pour fixer une pompe ou une valve sur un col de recipient et distributeur de produit fluide comprenant un tel dispositif de fixation
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WO2012109411A1 (en) 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods, devices and systems for refilling a fluid dispenser
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3310683A1 (de) 2018-04-25
WO2016203143A1 (fr) 2016-12-22
US20180290794A1 (en) 2018-10-11
CN107750228A (zh) 2018-03-02
CN107750228B (zh) 2019-08-06
BR112017025506B1 (pt) 2022-07-12
FR3037569A1 (fr) 2016-12-23
FR3037569B1 (fr) 2017-07-21
US10894636B2 (en) 2021-01-19
BR112017025506A2 (pt) 2018-08-07

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