EP3299545A1 - Boîte à ressort pourvue de bielle de commande - Google Patents

Boîte à ressort pourvue de bielle de commande Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3299545A1
EP3299545A1 EP17191591.1A EP17191591A EP3299545A1 EP 3299545 A1 EP3299545 A1 EP 3299545A1 EP 17191591 A EP17191591 A EP 17191591A EP 3299545 A1 EP3299545 A1 EP 3299545A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
spring
nut
connecting rod
sliding element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17191591.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3299545B1 (fr
Inventor
Roger Saner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Assa Abloy Schweiz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Assa Abloy Schweiz AG filed Critical Assa Abloy Schweiz AG
Priority to PL17191591T priority Critical patent/PL3299545T3/pl
Publication of EP3299545A1 publication Critical patent/EP3299545A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3299545B1 publication Critical patent/EP3299545B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0013—Followers; Bearings therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B59/00—Locks with latches separate from the lock-bolts or with a plurality of latches or lock-bolts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/16—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with the handles on opposite sides moving independently
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1086—Locks with panic function, e.g. allowing opening from the inside without a ley even when locked from the outside

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock having a rotatably mounted rotary member, a linearly displaceable sliding element and a transmission device.
  • the transmission device is connected to the rotary element and to the sliding element.
  • a lock with a lock housing and a rotatably mounted in the lock housing lock nut is known.
  • the lock nut is in this case geared connected to a linearly displaceable mounted in the lock housing drawbar.
  • a suspension eye is formed on the pull rod, which engages on a radially projecting hook of the lock nut.
  • a rotation of the lock nut causes a linear displacement of the drawbar.
  • the pull rod is connected to a compression spring, which acts as a return spring for the lock nut.
  • the lock according to the invention for a door or a window has a lock housing, in which a lock mechanism, preferably with lock bolt and / or lock latch is mounted.
  • the lock mechanism has at least one rotary element, which is rotatably mounted in a rotary bearing in the lock housing.
  • the lock mechanism has at least one sliding element, which is mounted linearly displaceable in a sliding bearing in the lock housing.
  • the at least one sliding element is acted upon by a spring, wherein the spring is supported on the one hand on the at least one sliding element and on the other hand indirectly or directly on the lock housing, preferably on the sliding bearing of the sliding element.
  • the lock mechanism has a transmission device which is connected to the at least one rotary element and to the at least one sliding element and transmits the rotational movement of the at least one rotary element to the at least one sliding element and / or transmits the movement of the at least one sliding element to the at least one rotary element ,
  • the rotary element is acted upon from an actuated position into a basic position via the transmission device.
  • the transmission device has at least one connecting rod.
  • the connecting rod allows this an optimal conversion of the rotational movement of the rotary member in a linear movement of the sliding element, and vice versa. This prevents that during the rotation of the rotary element a transversely to the linear movement of the sliding element acting moment is transmitted to this.
  • larger rotational angles of the rotary element or smaller dimensions of the lock can be realized without undesirable lateral torsional forces acting on the sliding element.
  • the sliding element, the associated spring and the associated sliding bearing form a spring sliding element assembly.
  • the spring is designed as a helical spring or as a leg spring.
  • the coil spring is designed as a tension spring or as a compression spring or as a torsion spring.
  • the sliding element is designed as a tension rod acted upon by the spring or as a pressure rod acted on by the spring.
  • the at least one rotary element is designed as a lock nut or as part of a lock nut.
  • the lock nut can accommodate a square of a door handle or a door handle.
  • the advantage here is that the Rotary element or the lock nut is spring-loaded in a basic position. In the basic position, the door handle is arranged horizontally. This means that the door handle is always aligned horizontally by the spring-loaded lock nut.
  • the at least one rotary element is designed as a rotatable Nussteil the lock nut, preferably as an outer Nussteil or as an inner Nussteil.
  • the lock nut is designed as a multi-part nut with a rotatable outer Nussteil and a rotatable inner Nussteil.
  • the multi-part lock nut has a center nut, which is arranged between the first rotatable outer Nussteil and the second rotatable inner Nussteil.
  • the center nut cooperates via a lock gear with the lock bolt and / or the lock latch.
  • the rotary element designed as a lock nut preferably together with the associated pivot bearing forms a lock nut assembly.
  • the rotatable outer Nussteil with the first sliding element via a first Connecting rod of the transmission device is connected and the rotatable inner Nussteil is connected to the second sliding element via a second connecting rod of the transmission device.
  • first sliding element is acted upon by a first spring, which is preferably designed as a return spring
  • second sliding element is acted upon by a second spring, which is preferably designed as a return spring
  • a lock nut assembly with return spring means is formed by the lock nut with the outer Nussteil, the inner Nussteil and the center nut, preferably together with the lock nut associated pivot bearing; by the first sliding element with the associated first spring, preferably together with the associated sliding bearing; by the second sliding element with the associated second spring, preferably together with the associated sliding bearing; and the transmission means having the first connecting rod connecting the outer nut member to the first sliding member and the second connecting rod connecting the inner nut member to the second sliding member.
  • the at least one connecting rod of the transmission device is articulated with its one end to the sliding element and is hinged at its other end to the rotary member eccentrically to the axis of rotation of the rotary member.
  • the rotary element has a connection pin arranged eccentrically to the axis of rotation and the connecting rod has a complementary connection opening to this pin, or that the connecting rod has a connecting pin and the rotary member eccentric to the axis of rotation has a complementary to the pin of the connecting rod connection opening.
  • the sliding element has a connection pin and the connecting rod has a connection opening complementary to the pin of the sliding element, or that the connecting rod has a connection pin and the sliding element has a connection opening complementary to the pin of the connecting rod.
  • the at least one connecting rod of the transmission device is designed as a rigid one-piece and / or rigid one-piece body, preferably as a rigid arm.
  • the at least one connecting rod of the transmission device may be formed as a circular segment-shaped or arcuate or trapezoidal body, such that the outer contour of the rotary element is recessed.
  • the sliding element is arranged on one side of the rotary element and the at least one connecting rod of the transmission device connects the sliding element to the rotary element such that one end of the connecting rod is connected to the sliding element and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the rotary element via a bearing, which is arranged on the sliding element facing away from the half of the rotary element (4).
  • the positioning of the sliding element close to the rotary element is made possible.
  • the connecting rod having a bulge it is possible to arrange the sliding element together with the spring close to the rotary element, preferably directly adjacent to the rotary element, without any impairment or restriction of the angle of rotation of the rotary element or without an unwanted moment acts on the sliding element.
  • the lock 1 is in the Figures 1 and 2 shown.
  • the lock 1 has a lock housing 1a, in which a lock mechanism is mounted.
  • the lock mechanism comprises a latch 2, a lock bolt 3, a lock nut 4 and a gear slide 5, which are movably mounted in the lock housing 1 a, further, the lock 1 has a receptacle for a lock cylinder.
  • the lock nut 4 is provided with a receiving opening for receiving a mandrel of an actuating handle.
  • the actuating handle is not shown in the figures.
  • the lock nut 4 Upon actuation of the actuating handle, the lock nut 4 from the position in FIG. 1 counterclockwise by an angle of about 30 ° in the position in Fig. 2 turned.
  • the lock nut 4 is in this case connected via the gear slide 5 with the latch bolt 2 and the lock bolt 3 geared.
  • the lock nut 4 is connected to a return spring device 6, which locks the lock nut 4 after the end of the actuation from the actuated position in FIG Fig. 2 into the unconfirmed basic position in Fig. 1 resets.
  • the lock nut 4 is designed as a multi-part nut, see Fig. 1b . 1c . 2 B . 2c ,
  • the lock nut 4 comprises in the illustrated embodiment, a rotatable outer Nussteil 4a, a rotatable inner Nussteil 4i and a Intermediate middle nut part 4m.
  • the outer Nussteil 4a and the inner Nussteil 4i each have a receiving opening 4aa, 4ia for the positive insertion of a dome of an actuating handle.
  • the actuating handles with the mandrel are not shown in the figures.
  • the center nut 4m has a passage portion 4d formed coaxially with the receiving opening 4aa of the outer nut part 4a and the receiving opening 4ia of the inner nut part 4i.
  • a partition member 7 is arranged, which blocks the passage area for the passage of a dome of the actuating handle.
  • the center nut part 4m interacts with the gear slide 5 of the lock mechanism.
  • the lock 1 shown in the figures is designed as a so-called panic lock.
  • the inner Nussteil 4i is permanently coupled with the Mittennussteil 4m mechanically.
  • the lock 1 can be unlocked manually at any time.
  • the lock bolt 3 is pulled into the lock housing 1 a and repealed the blocking of the lock latch 2 against retraction into the lock housing 1a.
  • the lock 1 is then unlocked. This unlocked position of the lock with retracted lock bolt 3 is in FIG. 1b shown.
  • the outer Nussteil 4a and the inner Nussteil 4i are connected to a return spring means 6, namely the outer Nussteil 4a with a return spring 6a and the inner Nussteil 4i with a return spring 6i.
  • the return spring 6a and the return spring 6i are designed as helical springs which form the associated slider designed as a pull rod surrounded coaxially. They are each supported at one end on the lock housing 1a on a housing-fixed bearing and supported with its other end to the slider designed as a pull.
  • the return spring 6a is supported on a slider 8a and the return spring 6i on a slide 8i.
  • the slide 8a is guided linearly displaceable in a sliding bearing 80a and the slide 8i in a sliding bearing 80i.
  • Trained as a pull rod slide 8a is connected to the outer Nussteil 4a via a connecting rod 9a.
  • Trained as a pull rod slide 8i is connected to the inner Nussteil 4i via a connecting rod 9i.
  • the connecting rod 9a, 9i is in each case designed as a rigid link, which is articulated with its one end at the free end of the slide 8a, 8i and with its other end eccentrically on the outer Nussteil 4a and on the inner Nussteil 4i.
  • a pin is provided in each case, which engages in an eye in the manner of a pivot bearing.
  • a transverse pin is formed and at the associated free end of the connecting rod 9a, 9i a complementary eye.
  • an eye is also formed in each case, which is pivotally mounted on a pin arranged eccentrically on the outer Nussteil 4a and the inner Nussteil 4i.
  • the connecting rod 9a, 9i is in this case formed as an arcuately curved body, as in the FIGS. 1a and 2a can be seen.
  • the design of the connecting rod 9a, 9i as an arcuately curved body has the advantage that it is avoided that the connecting rod 9a, 9i passes during the rotation of the nut part 4a, 4i in the region of the receiving opening of the nut part 4a, 4i, thereby covering the receiving opening , This results in a collision of the connecting rod 9a, 9i excluded with the mandrel an attached to the receiving opening of the nut part actuating handle.
  • the curvature of the connecting rod 9a, 9i is in this case chosen so that in the entire rotational range of the nut part 4a, 4i from the basic position to the end position of the rotation, the receiving opening is released and the connecting rod 9a, 9i does not cover the receiving opening of the nut part 4a, 4i.
  • the inner Nussteil 4i is firmly connected via a coupling screw with the central nut 4m, so that upon rotation of the inner Nußil 4i the central nut 4m is also rotated.
  • the connecting rod 9a, 9i has at the apex of its arcuate curvature on a recess portion in the region of the coupling screw during the rotation of the nut part 4a, 4i passes. This situation, in which the coupling screw enters the recess area of the connecting rod 9a, 9i, is in the FIGS. 2a and 2 B shown.
  • the curvature of the connecting rod 9a, 9i is thus dimensioned such that the coupling screw does not come into collision with the connecting rod 9a, 9i in the entire rotational range of the nut part 4i.
  • an eye is formed at one end of the connecting rod 9a, 9i, which is mounted pivotably on a pin arranged eccentrically on the outer nut part 4a or the inner nut part 4i.
  • the pin As regards the arrangement of the pin on the nut part 4a, 4i, it is essential that upon rotation of the nut part 4a, 4i, starting from its basic position, the pin moves away from the return spring 6a, 6i and the sliders 8a, 8i on its circular path of movement Passing through a section of a circle.
  • This arrangement of the pin on the Nussteil 4a, 4i allows a space-saving design of the castle.
  • the storage rack comprises a bearing plate 80p in which a linear slot is formed, in which the slider 8a and 8i is linearly guided by engagement of a follower arranged on the slider 8a, 8i.
  • the slides 8a, 8i are arranged on opposite sides of the bearing plate 80p.
  • the bearing plate 80p further comprises a transverse plate 80q in which a guide hole is formed for additional guidance of the slider 8a, 8i.
  • Fig. 1 shows the lock 1 according to the invention in the basic position with unconfirmed handle.
  • the handle is not shown in the figures.
  • the operation of the handle causes a rotation of the coupled with the handle nut part 4a and 4b in a clockwise direction.
  • the pin arranged eccentrically on the nut part 4a, 4i is moved, as a result of which the connecting rod 9a, 9i connected to the pin is displaced.
  • the displacement of the connecting rod causes a linear movement 9a, 9i of the pull rod designed as a puller in the illustration in the figures down, whereby the coil spring is compressed.
  • the in Fig. 2 reached position shown.
  • the coil spring for resetting the nut part 4a, 4a is released.
  • the provision is made by relaxing the coil spring.
  • the coil spring presses the associated pull rod 8a, 8i in the illustration in the figures when relaxing up, wherein also connected to the coil spring connecting rod 9a, 9i is relocated.
  • the displacement of the connecting rod 9a, 9i causes a rotation of the associated nut part 4a, 4i in the counterclockwise direction in the sense of a provision.
  • the lock 1 is again in the in Fig. 2 illustrated basic position.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP17191591.1A 2016-09-26 2017-09-18 Boîte à ressort pourvue de bielle de commande Active EP3299545B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17191591T PL3299545T3 (pl) 2016-09-26 2017-09-18 Zespół sprężyn ze sterowaniem korbowodu

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016118125.0A DE102016118125A1 (de) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Federpaket mit Pleuelansteuerung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3299545A1 true EP3299545A1 (fr) 2018-03-28
EP3299545B1 EP3299545B1 (fr) 2020-04-22

Family

ID=59895229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17191591.1A Active EP3299545B1 (fr) 2016-09-26 2017-09-18 Boîte à ressort pourvue de bielle de commande

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3299545B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016118125A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3299545T3 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0359284A2 (fr) * 1988-09-16 1990-03-21 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG Crémone
EP0385213A2 (fr) * 1989-03-02 1990-09-05 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. Crémone
FR2744478A1 (fr) * 1996-02-07 1997-08-08 Jpm Chauvat Sa Cremone-serrure automatique
DE19915218A1 (de) * 1999-04-03 2000-10-12 Dietmar Stolz Hydraulisches Fenstergetriebe
US20110203326A1 (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-08-25 Thase Enterprise Co., Ltd. Lock device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT8334055V0 (it) 1983-11-11 1983-11-11 Zanussi Grandi Impianti Spa Dispositivo di sicurezza per porte di recipienti a pressione.
DE202009008431U1 (de) 2009-06-15 2009-08-27 Bks Gmbh Einsteckschloss
DE202010006314U1 (de) 2010-04-27 2010-08-05 Bks Gmbh Einsteckschloss

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0359284A2 (fr) * 1988-09-16 1990-03-21 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG Crémone
EP0385213A2 (fr) * 1989-03-02 1990-09-05 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. Crémone
FR2744478A1 (fr) * 1996-02-07 1997-08-08 Jpm Chauvat Sa Cremone-serrure automatique
DE19915218A1 (de) * 1999-04-03 2000-10-12 Dietmar Stolz Hydraulisches Fenstergetriebe
US20110203326A1 (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-08-25 Thase Enterprise Co., Ltd. Lock device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102016118125A1 (de) 2018-03-29
EP3299545B1 (fr) 2020-04-22
PL3299545T3 (pl) 2020-10-05

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