EP3272990B1 - Élément de profilé et élément de centrage pour un vantail de fenêtre ou de porte - Google Patents

Élément de profilé et élément de centrage pour un vantail de fenêtre ou de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3272990B1
EP3272990B1 EP17182430.3A EP17182430A EP3272990B1 EP 3272990 B1 EP3272990 B1 EP 3272990B1 EP 17182430 A EP17182430 A EP 17182430A EP 3272990 B1 EP3272990 B1 EP 3272990B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
section
rebate
lateral
profile element
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17182430.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3272990A1 (fr
Inventor
Kai Bausback
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aluplast GmbH
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Aluplast GmbH
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Publication date
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Priority to PL17182430T priority Critical patent/PL3272990T3/pl
Publication of EP3272990A1 publication Critical patent/EP3272990A1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5409—Means for locally spacing the pane from the surrounding frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
    • E06B3/5814—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable together with putty or fixed by glue
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/56—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of putty, cement, or adhesives only

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a profile element for the production of profile frames for window or door leaves. It also relates to a combination of a centering element for glazing for use in the rebate in a profile element according to the invention and such a profile element. It also relates to a sash for a window or a door with a number of profile elements according to the invention, which form a sash frame, and with at least one centering element according to the invention.
  • DE 20 2012 104 587 U1 shows a window or a door with a block profile that bridges the entire rebate base of a profile element and in which glazing is glued to the block profile.
  • a window frame profile element is known, which additional reinforcement strips can be introduced.
  • a glazing rebate insert with pane centering is known.
  • the invention is accordingly based on the object of providing such a profile or profile element and corresponding accessories so that the aforementioned needs of the market can be satisfied in a simple and cost-effective manner.
  • the invention solves this problem by means of a profile element for producing profile frames for window or door sashes with the features of claim 1, by means of a combination of such a profile element and a centering element to be used with such a profile element with the features of claim 7 and by means of a wing for a window or a door with the features of claim 14.
  • a profile element according to the invention is used to produce profile frames for window or door leaves. It comprises a rebate which is used to accommodate glazing, in particular insulating glazing, and which forms a lateral rebate surface and a rebate base.
  • the lateral rebate surface is designed and provided to overlap a lateral edge of the glazing, while the rebate base is designed and provided to overlap an end face of the glazing.
  • the rebate base is divided into three sections, namely a first section which directly adjoins the side rebate surface and in which the rebate base has a continuous sloping course that is inclined towards the side rebate surface; a second section which adjoins the first section, is separated therefrom by a step, and in which the rebate base has a course that is essentially perpendicular to the lateral rebate surface; and a third section which adjoins the second section and in which the rebate base likewise has a course that is essentially perpendicular to the lateral rebate surface, the second section and the third section having different height levels from one another.
  • Such a design of the rebate base is also referred to by the applicant as "multi-fold", the correspondingly configured profile element being suitable for adhesive production in addition to conventional production by means of padding and thus enabling the processor to meet various customer requirements.
  • One and the same profile is always used, which means that the complexity of warehousing at the window or door manufacturer can be noticeably reduced, which means a corresponding cost advantage.
  • the application comprises the combination of a centering element for glazing for use in the rebate in a profile element according to the invention with such a profile element according to the invention, which centering element according to the invention has the following features: an approximately plate-shaped base body with a finite longitudinal extension that transversely has at least two sections for its longitudinal extent, namely a first section in which the base body has at least two erecting webs protruding on one side of the base body essentially perpendicular to a plate plane of the base body with different extensions with respect to the plate plane, adapted to the inclined course of the rebate base, and a second section in which the base body has, at least in some areas, a wedge-shaped cross-section; at least one centering spring protruding in relation to the plane of the plate in the first section, which centering spring is designed in such a way that, when a load is applied in the direction of the plane of the plate, it causes a restoring force in the opposite direction; and at least one tension
  • a sash according to the invention for a window or door can be produced in which the at least one centering element is inserted into the rebate of the sash frame, with preferably at least two centering elements per frame side - with the exception of the lower one Frame side - can be used.
  • Such a sash according to the invention further comprises glazing, preferably insulating glazing, which is inserted in the sash, so that it mechanically interacts with the centering spring with its glass pane or its cover pane facing the side rebate surface and loads it; and an adhesive which is introduced between the profile element and the glazing in the area of the rebate base and which permanently connects at least the glazing and the profile element to one another.
  • block bridges or the like are regularly used, which safely absorb the load on the glazing.
  • said first section of the rebate base essentially serves to arrange the centering element and for drainage.
  • the mentioned second section of the rebate base enables the adhesive to be introduced, while the third section of the rebate base can be used to attach further elements, such as a glass retaining bead.
  • this has a web-like projection in a transition area between the first section and the second section in the area of the step present there, which at the level of the second section a little way into the area of the first Section protrudes so that a corresponding undercut is formed there.
  • the web-like projection or said undercut can serve to hold a centering element according to the invention in a form-fitting manner in a corresponding development of the same, which will be discussed in greater detail below.
  • At least one groove is provided in the third section, which is intended and designed for inserting the aforementioned glass retaining bead.
  • a height level of the rebate base in the first section is below the height level in the second section at every point in the first section.
  • the first section is consequently lowered everywhere compared to the second section, which can benefit the already described arrangement of the centering element in this area or the mentioned drainage function.
  • the height level in the second section is below the height level in the third section. This advantageously ensures that a glazing bead fastened in the third section, regardless of any manufacturing tolerances, tilts slightly in the direction of the second section and thus in the direction of glazing that is regularly located there.
  • an extension of the second section transversely to a profile longitudinal direction is greater than a corresponding extension of the third section.
  • the mentioned extension of the second section is preferably 1.5 times to 3 times as large as the corresponding extension of the third section. Most preferably, the mentioned extension of the second section is approximately twice as large as the corresponding extension of the third section. In this way, there is always sufficient space available for applying the adhesive - regardless of whether the glazing to be attached is single glazing or insulating glazing with two or even three (cover) panes.
  • the lateral rebate surface adjoining the first section of the rebate base has an undercut which in turn is used for a (form-fitting) definition of the centering element in this area can be used.
  • a first further development of the centering element provides that at least one lateral projection for engaging behind the web-like projection in the step area of the rebate base is formed on the erecting web facing the second section when the profile element has a corresponding web-like projection.
  • centering element can provide that a recess or an opening is provided in the base body in the area of the centering spring, into which the centering spring can be moved when there is a correspondingly heavy load. In this way, the load-related area of use of the centering element can be increased.
  • the centering spring is formed in one piece with the base body, preferably made of plastic. This results in a particularly simple and inexpensive embodiment of the centering element.
  • the centering spring has a convex curvature with respect to the plane of the plate, preferably with a profiling or corrugation provided approximately in the region of its apex, most preferably in the form of a number of transverse notches.
  • the centering spring can interact with the glazing in virtually any position.
  • the mentioned curvature of the centering spring ensures that the glazing can easily slide open when it is inserted into a finished profile frame without the glazing, in particular the edge seal, being damaged.
  • Said profiling or corrugation of the centering spring transversely to its extension can ensure that glazing that is in contact with the centering spring is secured against sliding down, for example during transport.
  • the erecting web carrying the tensioning spring has a recess or an opening into which the tensioning spring is inserted when it is correspondingly stronger Load can be moved into it.
  • said recess or said opening can spatially coincide with the recess or the opening in the area of the centering spring, if such an opening / such a recess is provided.
  • the tensioning spring is formed in one piece with the base body or with the erecting web that carries the tensioning spring.
  • the tensioning spring is preferably formed from plastic together with the base body or the entire centering element in order to obtain an embodiment that is as simple as possible to produce and inexpensive.
  • the tensioning spring can have a curvature which is directed in the direction of the erecting web carrying the tensioning spring. This has proven to be particularly favorable for the intended interaction with a profile element in the area of its lateral rebate surface.
  • the centering element provides that ribs spaced apart from one another are arranged on an underside of the base body, which extend from the first section of the base body to or even into the second section and there are wedge-shaped in cross section towards their free end rejuvenate.
  • the named ribs also taper in a wedge shape in a plane perpendicular thereto, wherein the named ribs can, in the extreme case, taper to a point, as it were.
  • Such a configuration has proven to be particularly useful so that the named ribs do not pose a noticeable obstacle to an adhesive introduced at the side.
  • a distance between adjacent ribs in the second section is partially filled at least for a pair of ribs with a material section, which material section ends at a distance from the free end of the ribs. It can furthermore be provided that the material section is also less than in a direction transverse to a longitudinal extension of the ribs having a corresponding dimension of the ribs. Said material section ensures a more stable configuration of the centering element in the area of the ribs, but in the last variant also does not hinder the flow of adhesive because the adhesive can flow through between the ribs below the stated material section.
  • the base body in the further development of the centering element, provision can also be made for the base body to have a longitudinal bend in its first section on an upper side facing away from the erecting webs, which bend defines two separate flat surface areas.
  • the basically plate-shaped base body does not have to be flat on one surface, but can have separate, flat surface functional areas on the above-mentioned upper side - for example to enable glazing to slide open or to avoid damage to it.
  • the tensioning spring is designed on its front side facing away from the relevant mounting web for a positive engagement in the undercut in the area of the lateral rebate surface of the profile element, if the profile element has such an undercut. This improves the fixation of the centering element within the profile element.
  • the centering element when there is contact between the tension spring and the lateral rebate surface or between the support web and the profile step, the centering element rests in or on the second section of the rebate base in the area of its second section. This can ensure improved load dissipation via the centering element into the profile element.
  • centering element can provide that longitudinal slots are provided in the centering element in the area of the second section and / or in the area of the first section, preferably in an area between centering springs in the case of a configuration with several centering springs.
  • longitudinal slots bring about a certain saving in material, which can have an impact on costs. They also enable a passage of adhesive, which can promote the secure fixation of the centering element within a profile element.
  • centering element provides that in addition to the tensioning spring, preferably adjacent to it, an additional fixed spacing projection is provided in order to limit a possible change in dimensions of the centering element when the tensioning spring is loaded. Said fixed spacing projection therefore specifies a minimum dimension of the centering element, which cannot be fallen below, even if the tension spring is excessively loaded and correspondingly deformed. This can ensure increased reliability of use of the centering element.
  • the glazing is insulating glazing, the thickness of which is greater than a corresponding dimension of the centering element, so that a cover pane of the insulating glazing is located directly adjacent to the rebate base in its second section Cover disk is glued or glued directly to the rebate base.
  • the centering element is only located in the area or below one of the cover panes of the insulating glazing, while no centering element or part thereof is arranged between the other cover pane and the rebate base.
  • An adhesive that touches this other cover pane can thus form a direct adhesive connection with the rebate base of the profile element, which can be desirable for reasons of connection security.
  • adhesive has penetrated into an area between the centering element and the rebate base, preferably in its second section or even into the first section of the rebate base.
  • a penetration can take place between the above-mentioned ribs of the centering element or through the mentioned longitudinal slots, without the invention being restricted thereto.
  • Adhesive that has penetrated in this way can further increase the stability of the adhesive connection between the profile element, glazing and centering element.
  • a glass retaining strip can be inserted into the groove in the third section of the rebate base in order to laterally close off the connection area between glazing and rebate.
  • Figure 1 shows in cross section a profile element according to the invention for the production of profile frames for window or door sashes, which profile element is provided in its entirety with the reference number 1. It forms one to take up a glazing (in Figure 1 not shown) serving fold, which is denoted by the reference numeral 2 and has an approximately L-shaped configuration in cross section.
  • the fold 2 comprises a lateral fold surface at reference number 2a and a fold base at reference number 2b.
  • the lateral rebate surface 2a is designed and provided to overlap a side edge of the glazing (not shown), while the rebate base 2b is designed and provided to overlap an end face of the glazing (not shown).
  • the rabbet base 2b is divided into three sections, which is symbolized by vertical dash-dotted lines.
  • first section I which directly adjoins the lateral rebate surface 2a
  • the rebate base 2b has an inclined course that is inclined towards the lateral rebate surface 2a.
  • the rebate base 2b has a course that is essentially perpendicular to the lateral rebate surface 2a.
  • the rebate base 2b has a course that is likewise essentially perpendicular to the lateral rebate surface 2a. How to get the Figure 1 still removed, the second section II and the third section III have different height levels from one another, the height level difference being denoted by the reference symbol h.
  • profile element 1 is designed in the manner of a hollow-chamber profile element known per se, the further details of which will only be discussed insofar as they are of importance for the invention on which the application is based.
  • a web-like projection 2d is present in the area of the step 2c, which at the level of the second section (upper dash-dotted line in section I) a little way into the area of the first section I. protrudes, so that an undercut is formed in the area of the first section I below the projection 2d at reference number 2e.
  • the profile element I has at least one groove 2f which is intended and designed for inserting a glass retaining bead (not shown), which is known per se to the person skilled in the art.
  • a height level of the rebate base 2b lies in the first section 2c at every point of this section I below the height level in the second section II.
  • This is graphically indicated in the area of the mentioned section I by the lower dash-dotted line, which represents a maximum height level Falz groundss 2b in this section I represents.
  • the height level in the second section II is below the height level in the third section III, which has already been pointed out above.
  • an extension of the second section II transversely to a longitudinal direction of the profile, ie between the two vertical dash-dotted lines, is significantly greater than a corresponding extension of the third section III to the right of the right dash-dotted vertical line.
  • the mentioned extension of the second section II is slightly more than twice as large as the corresponding extension of the section III.
  • lateral rebate surface 2a adjacent to the first section I of the rebate base 2b, has an undercut 2g in its lower area, which will be discussed in greater detail later.
  • the profile described above is also referred to by the applicant as a "multi-fold profile" because it is suitable for a large number of uses, in particular due to the design described in sections I and II.
  • This includes conventional blocking for fastening glazing in one of profile elements 1 according to FIG Figure 1 manufactured frame and - alternatively - a corresponding gluing of the glazing.
  • section I in particular serves to position and fix a special centering element, while section II can be used to introduce an adhesive if necessary.
  • Section III serves - as already mentioned - to attach a glass retaining strip or the like.
  • the centering element is designated in its entirety with the reference number 3. It comprises an approximately plate-shaped base body 3a with a finite longitudinal extension (in a direction L). Transverse to its longitudinal extent, said base body 3a has at least two sections that are in the Figures 2 to 4 are symbolically separated by dash-dotted lines. It is a first section, which is denoted by the reference symbol I ', and a second section, which is denoted by the reference symbol II'.
  • the base body 3a has at least two support webs which protrude on one side of the base body 3a essentially perpendicular to an (imaginary) plate plane of the base body 3a and are denoted by the reference numerals 3b, 3c.
  • these erecting webs 3b, 3c do not have to be continuous in the longitudinal direction L.
  • the erecting webs 3b, 3c are on the inclined course of the rebate base 2b in section I (cf. Figure 1 ) and therefore have different lengths in relation to the plane of the plate.
  • the erecting web 3b is longer than the erecting web 3c, as one can Figures 2 and 3 can be found.
  • the base body 3a has, at least in some areas, a configuration that is wedge-shaped in cross-section, as in particular the Figure 2 can be seen well at reference numeral 3d.
  • the centering element 3 comprises at least one centering spring which protrudes in relation to the plane of the plate in the first section I 'and is provided with the reference symbol 3e.
  • the centering element 3 according to FIGS Figures 2 to 4 two such centering springs 3e which are arranged in the region of the ends of the centering element 3.
  • the centering springs 3e are designed in such a way that they cause a restoring force in the opposite direction when there is a load in the direction of the plane of the plate, which will be discussed in greater detail below.
  • the centering springs 3e at reference number 3e ' have a profile or corrugation approximately in the area of their apex which is formed in the form of a number of transverse notches.
  • This profiling or corrugation 3e 'of the centering spring 3e transversely to its extension can ensure that a glazing (not shown here) in contact with the centering spring 3e is secured against sliding down, for example during the transport of a correspondingly equipped profile frame.
  • the centering element 3 comprises two tension springs 3f which protrude laterally with respect to the base body 3a and essentially parallel to the plane of the plate and which are arranged in the area of the erecting web 3b.
  • This erecting web 3b is an edge located on the side rebate surface of the profile element (cf. Figure 1 ) facing the two support webs 3b, 3c.
  • the tensioning springs 3f are designed in such a way that they bring about a restoring force in the opposite direction when there is a load in the direction of the base body 3a. Furthermore, they are designed and provided to come into contact with the side rebate surface of the profile element, which will be discussed in greater detail below.
  • a dimension of the first section I 'of the centering element 3 is adapted to a corresponding dimension of the first section I of the profile element 1 (cf. Figure 6a , b ) that in the event of contact between the tension spring 3f and the lateral folding surface 2a, the centering element 3 with its erecting web 3c facing the second section II of the profile element 1 rests laterally in the area of the step 2c and thus frictionally between the lateral folding surface 2a and the step 2c in the fold of the profile element 1 is held.
  • At least one lateral projection 3c ' is formed in the centering element 3 on the erecting web 3c facing the second section II', which serves to engage behind the web-like projection 2d of the profile element 1 in the area of the undercut 2e there, cf. Figure 1 .
  • two such lateral projections 3c ' are provided, which are located in an area between the two centering springs 3e.
  • a recess or an opening 3g is provided in the area of the centering springs 3e, into which the opening 3g the centering springs 3e can be moved (pushed) in with a correspondingly heavy load.
  • This opening 3g coincides with a corresponding opening in the erecting web 3b, which carries the tensioning springs 3f, into which the tensioning spring 3f can be moved (pressed) under a correspondingly heavy load.
  • centering springs 3e and the tensioning springs 3f are formed in one piece with the entire centering element 3 in a suitable plastic material.
  • the centering springs 3e have a convex curvature with respect to the plate plane of the base body 3a, while the tensioning springs 3f have a convex curvature in the direction of the erecting web 3b carrying the tensioning springs 3f.
  • ribs 3h are formed, which extend from the first section I 'to the second section II' and are each spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction L. .
  • the centering element 3 according to FIGS Figures 2 to 4 two longitudinal slots 3i, which can allow the passage of adhesive.
  • a longitudinal bend can also be seen on an upper side of the base body 3a facing away from the erecting webs 3b, 3c, which longitudinal bend defines two separate flat surface areas, namely an area 3k and an area 3l.
  • an additional fixed spacing projection 3m is provided adjacent to the tensioning springs 3f, which defines a minimum transverse dimension of the centering element 3 when the tensioning springs 3f are pressed into the area of the openings 3g.
  • the centering element 3 according to FIG Figure 5 three centering springs 3e, as shown.
  • the ribs 3f extend into the edge region of the centering element 3 and run there in the shape of a double wedge, that is to say to a point, as in FIG Figure 5 shown.
  • the centering element 3 according to FIG Figure 5 in the second section II 'between adjacent ribs 3h an opening or free space 3n; Only between certain pairs of ribs, in this case the two end pairs of ribs and the middle pair of ribs, is this free space 3n partially filled with a material section 3p, which material section 3p, however, ends at a distance from the free ends of the ribs 3h in all cases. Also in a direction transverse to a longitudinal extension of the ribs, the material sections 3p each have a smaller dimension than a corresponding dimension of the ribs, as shown in FIG Figure 5 can be found.
  • a flowable substance for example adhesive, can penetrate into an area between the ribs 3h in any case.
  • FIG. 5 shows schematically in cross section the interaction of profile element 1 according to FIG Figure 1 with a centering element 3 according to the Figures 2 to 4 and glazing in the form of insulating glazing 4.
  • the latter comprises three (cover) panes 4a, 4b, 4c, which are arranged parallel to one another and connected in pairs by means of an edge bond 4d spaced from one another.
  • the centering element 3 is arranged in section I of the rebate base 2b in such a way that it touches the lateral rebate surface 2a with its tensioning spring 3f or with the spacer projection 3m, while its erecting web 3c rests on the side of the step 2c and thus through the spring action of the tensioning spring 3f is fixed positively in the profile.
  • the web-like projections 3c ' engage behind the projection 2d, which the Figure 6a cannot be seen exactly. This also results in a form-fitting connection between centering element 3 and profile element 1.
  • tension spring 3f is preferably also adapted to a shape of profile element 1 in the area of undercut 2g, so that a form-fitting connection also results in this area.
  • the centering element 3 stands up with its first section I 'with the erecting webs 3b, 3c in section I of the rebate base 2b, as shown, it rests flat on the underside in section II of the rebate base 2b in its section II'. With its wedge-shaped configuration at reference numeral 3d, the centering element 3 thus forms a run-up bevel for the glazing 4 when it - which is regularly the case - according to FIG Figure 6a is inserted laterally from the right in the fold 2 of the profile element 1.
  • the cover plate 4a of the insulating glazing 4 facing the lateral rebate surface 2a interacts with the centering spring 3e, so that the latter according to FIG Figure 6a is loaded downwards and accordingly exerts an upwardly directed restoring force on the glazing 4.
  • a glass retaining strip (not shown) can then be inserted into the groove 2f, as has already been pointed out.
  • Figure 6b shows the same arrangement as Figure 6a , but with adhesive applied 5. According to Figure 6b a flowable adhesive has been introduced from the right in section II between the rebate base 2b and the right cover pane 4c, which permanently bonds the glazing 4 (cover pane 4c and right edge bond 4d) to the profile element 1.
  • Figure 6c shows the use of a block bridge 6 instead of the centering element.
  • This configuration can be used for load transfer in the lower frame area or in a variant of the use of the profile element 1 in which gluing of the glazing 4 is completely dispensed with in favor of conventional blocking. This illustrates the multiple uses of the profile element 1.
  • Figure 7 and Figure 8 show the use of the alternative centering element 3 according to FIG Figure 5 how especially the Figure 8 can be easily removed, together with double glazing.
  • Figure 6a , b entered into more detail.
  • an outer contour of the tensioning spring 3f can be adapted to a contour of the lateral rebate surface 2a in the contact area in order to achieve an additional positive connection between centering element 3 and profile element 1.
  • the adhesive provided for connecting the glazing 4 and the profile element 1 can be introduced under the cover pane 4b into the area between the profile and the glazing in order to permanently connect the profile element 1 and the glazing 4 to one another.
  • an adhesive connection can be made with the centering element 3, as has already been pointed out.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Élément de profilé (1) pour la fabrication de cadres profilés pour vantaux de fenêtres ou de portes, doté d'une feuillure (2) servant à la réception d'un vitrage (4), comportant une surface de feuillure latérale (2a) et un fond de feuillure (2b), laquelle surface de feuillure latérale (2a) est réalisée et prévue pour recouvrir un bord latéral du vitrage (4), tandis que le fond de feuillure (2b) est réalisé et prévu pour recouvrir une surface latérale frontale du vitrage (4), dans lequel le fond de feuillure (2) est divisé en trois parties, à savoir une première partie (I) qui est immédiatement adjacente à la surface de feuillure latérale (2a) et dans laquelle le fond de feuillure (2b) présente de manière continue une allure oblique inclinée vers la surface de feuillure latérale (2a) ; une deuxième partie (II) qui est adjacente à la première partie (I) et dans laquelle le fond de feuillure (2b) présente une allure sensiblement perpendiculaire à la surface de feuillure latérale (2a) ; et une troisième partie (III) qui est adjacente à la deuxième partie (II) et dans laquelle le fond de feuillure (2b) présente une allure sensiblement perpendiculaire à la surface de feuillure latérale (2a), la deuxième partie (II) et la troisième partie (III) présentant différents niveaux de hauteur l'une par rapport à l'autre, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième partie est séparée de la première partie par un gradin.
  2. Élément de profilé (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel,
    dans une région de transition entre la première partie (I) et la deuxième partie (II), une saillie (2d) de type nervure est présente dans la région du gradin (2c), laquelle saillie pénètre quelque peu dans la région de la première partie (I) au niveau de hauteur de la deuxième partie (II).
  3. Élément de profilé (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel
    au moins une rainure (2f) est prévue dans la troisième partie (III), laquelle rainure est destinée à l'insertion d'une parclose et réalisée pour cette insertion.
  4. Élément de profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel
    un niveau de hauteur du fond de feuillure (2b) dans la première partie (I) se situe en chaque point en dessous du niveau de hauteur dans la deuxième partie (II).
  5. Élément de profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel
    le niveau de hauteur dans la deuxième partie (II) se situe en dessous du niveau de hauteur dans la troisième partie (III).
  6. Élément de profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel
    la surface de feuillure latérale (2a) comprend une contre-dépouille (2g) de manière adjacente à la première partie (I) du fond de feuillure (2b).
  7. Combinaison d'un élément de centrage (3) pour un vitrage (4) pour l'utilisation dans la feuillure dans le cas d'un élément de profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, et d'un tel élément de profilé (1), lequel élément de centrage (3) comprend :
    un corps de base (3a) approximativement en forme de plaque présentant une étendue longitudinale finie, lequel présente, transversalement à son étendue longitudinale, au moins deux parties, à savoir une première partie (I'), dans laquelle le corps de base (3a) comprend au moins deux nervures de support (3b, 3c) faisant saillie sensiblement perpendiculairement à un plan de plaque du corps de base (3a) sur un côté du corps de base (3a) et présentant une étendue différente, adaptée à l'allure inclinée du fond de feuillure (2b) par rapport au plan de plaque, et une deuxième partie (II'), dans laquelle le corps de base (3a) présente, au moins dans certaines régions, une configuration (3d) cunéiforme en section transversale ;
    au moins un ressort de centrage (3e) se dressant par rapport au plan de plaque dans la première partie (I'), lequel ressort est réalisé de manière à produire, en cas de sollicitation en direction du plan de plaque, une force de rappel en sens inverse ; et
    au moins un ressort de serrage (3f) faisant saillie latéralement par rapport au corps de base (3a) et sensiblement parallèlement au plan de plaque, de préférence dans la région d'une nervure de support marginale, devant être tournée vers la surface de feuillure latérale (2a), parmi les deux nervures de support (3b), lequel ressort de serrage est réalisé de manière à produire, en cas de sollicitation en direction du corps de base (3a), une force de rappel en sens opposé, et lequel est réalisé pour venir en contact avec la surface de feuillure latérale (2a) ;
    une dimension de la première partie (I') de l'élément de centrage (3) étant adaptée à une dimension correspondante de la première partie (I) de l'élément de profilé (1) de telle sorte qu'en cas de contact entre le ressort de serrage (3f) et la surface de feuillure latérale (2a), l'élément de centrage (3) s'appuie latéralement dans la région du gradin (2c) par sa nervure de support (3c) tournée vers la deuxième partie (II') et soit retenu à force dans la feuillure (2).
  8. Combinaison (3) selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle
    au moins une saillie latérale (3c') destinée à venir en prise par l'arrière avec la saillie (2d) de type nervure selon la revendication 2 est réalisée au niveau de la nervure de support (3c) tournée vers la deuxième partie (II') .
  9. Combinaison (3) selon la revendication 7 ou 8, dans laquelle
    un évidement ou une ouverture (3g) est prévu(e) dans le corps de base (3a) dans la région du ressort de centrage (3c), évidement ou ouverture dans lequel/laquelle le ressort de centrage (3e) peut être déplacé en cas de forte sollicitation de manière correspondante.
  10. Combinaison (3) selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9, dans laquelle
    le ressort de centrage (3e) présente une courbure convexe par rapport au plan de plaque, de préférence avec un profilage ou striage (3e') prévu approximativement dans la région de son sommet, mieux encore sous la forme d'un nombre d'entailles transversales.
  11. Combinaison (3) selon l'une des revendications 7 à 10, dans laquelle
    la nervure de support (3b) supportant le ressort de serrage (3f) comprend un évidement ou une ouverture (3g) dans lequel/laquelle le ressort de serrage (3f) peut être déplacé en cas de forte sollicitation de manière correspondante, cet évidement ou cette ouverture (3g) coïncidant de préférence spatialement avec l'évidement ou l'ouverture (3g) selon la revendication 9.
  12. Combinaison (3) selon l'une des revendications 7 à 11, dans laquelle
    le ressort de serrage (3f) est réalisé pour une entrée en prise avec complémentarité de forme dans la contre-dépouille (2g) selon la revendication 6 au niveau de son côté avant opposé à la nervure de support concernée (3b).
  13. Combinaison (3) selon l'une des revendications 7 à 12, dans laquelle,
    en plus du ressort de serrage (3f), de préférence à proximité de celui-ci, est prévue une saillie d'espacement fixe supplémentaire (3m), afin de limiter un changement de dimension éventuel de l'élément de centrage (3) en cas de sollicitation du ressort de serrage (3f).
  14. Vantail pour une fenêtre ou une porte, comportant :
    un cadre de vantail qui est constitué d'un nombre d'éléments de profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6 ;
    au moins un élément de centrage (3) selon l'une des revendications 7 à 13, lequel est inséré dans la feuillure (2) du cadre de vantail, de préférence au moins deux éléments de centrage (3) par côté de cadre, mieux encore à l'exception d'un côté de cadre inférieur ;
    un vitrage, de préférence un vitrage isolant (4), qui est inséré dans le cadre de vantail de telle sorte qu'il coopère, par sa vitre ou son panneau de recouvrement (4a) tourné vers la surface de feuillure latérale, mécaniquement avec le ressort de centrage (3e) et sollicite celui-ci ; et
    un adhésif (5) qui est introduit dans la région du fond de feuillure (2b) entre l'élément de profilé (1) et le vitrage (4) et relie de manière durable l'un à l'autre au moins le vitrage (4) et l'élément de profilé (1).
  15. Vantail selon la revendication 14, dans lequel, dans le cas où le vitrage est un vitrage isolant (4) dont l'épaisseur est supérieure à une dimension correspondante de l'élément de centrage (3), de sorte qu'un panneau de recouvrement (4c) du vitrage isolant (4) se situe de manière immédiatement adjacente au fond de feuillure (2b) dans sa deuxième partie (II), ce panneau de recouvrement (4c) est collé ou peut être collé directement au fond de feuillure (2b).
EP17182430.3A 2016-07-22 2017-07-20 Élément de profilé et élément de centrage pour un vantail de fenêtre ou de porte Active EP3272990B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17182430T PL3272990T3 (pl) 2016-07-22 2017-07-20 Element profilowy i element centrujący do skrzydeł okiennych lub drzwiowych

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202016104015.9U DE202016104015U1 (de) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Profilelement und Zentrierelement für einen Fenster- oder Türflügel

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EP3272990A1 EP3272990A1 (fr) 2018-01-24
EP3272990B1 true EP3272990B1 (fr) 2021-04-14

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3992409A1 (fr) * 2020-10-29 2022-05-04 LÖWE Fenster Löffler GmbH Élément de fenêtre doté d'une vitre de fenêtre collée dans un cadre

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006042423A1 (de) 2006-09-09 2008-03-27 Rehau Ag + Co Fensterrahmen, Kunststoff-Rahmenprofil für einen derartigen Fensterrahmen sowie Set aus einem derartigen Fensterrahmen und mindestens drei weiteren Komponenten
DE202012104587U1 (de) 2012-11-26 2012-12-07 SCHÜCO International KG Fenster oder Tür oder Fassadenelement
EP2604783A1 (fr) 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 SCHÜCO International KG Profilé de battant de fenêtre avec élément de ressort pour le montage de cales ou analogue
DE102014016955A1 (de) 2013-11-18 2015-06-03 Aneta Willrich Glasfalzeinlage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006042423A1 (de) 2006-09-09 2008-03-27 Rehau Ag + Co Fensterrahmen, Kunststoff-Rahmenprofil für einen derartigen Fensterrahmen sowie Set aus einem derartigen Fensterrahmen und mindestens drei weiteren Komponenten
EP2604783A1 (fr) 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 SCHÜCO International KG Profilé de battant de fenêtre avec élément de ressort pour le montage de cales ou analogue
DE202012104587U1 (de) 2012-11-26 2012-12-07 SCHÜCO International KG Fenster oder Tür oder Fassadenelement
DE102014016955A1 (de) 2013-11-18 2015-06-03 Aneta Willrich Glasfalzeinlage

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EP3272990A1 (fr) 2018-01-24
DE202016104015U1 (de) 2016-08-11
PL3272990T3 (pl) 2021-11-02

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