EP3255187A1 - Tissu double face avec un matériau linéaire continu empilé dans une section de tricotage prédéterminée - Google Patents
Tissu double face avec un matériau linéaire continu empilé dans une section de tricotage prédéterminée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3255187A1 EP3255187A1 EP16174021.2A EP16174021A EP3255187A1 EP 3255187 A1 EP3255187 A1 EP 3255187A1 EP 16174021 A EP16174021 A EP 16174021A EP 3255187 A1 EP3255187 A1 EP 3255187A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weaving
- double
- cord material
- continuous cord
- loop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 222
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 48
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
- D04B1/123—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with laid-in unlooped yarn, e.g. fleece fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
- D10B2403/024—Fabric incorporating additional compounds
- D10B2403/0241—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a double-sided fabric, and particularly to a double-sided fabric stacked with a continuous cord material in a predetermined weaving section.
- the embedding process of the continuous cord material to be embedded is performed by yarn stitching operations using knitting needles.
- the continuous cord material may not be reliably stitched by the knitting needle in the yarn stitching process, hence easily resulting in an unsatisfactory fabric. That is to say, when adopting the above technology for embedding the continuous cord material, the length of the continuous cord material cannot exceed 1 inch.
- the development of fabrics manufactured from the above weaving technology also suffers from severe restrictions.
- the flat bed knitting machine described refers to a model that includes a front needle bed and a back needle bed. During a weaving process, such flat bed knitting machine is capable of manufacturing not only a single-sided fabric by independently using one of the needle beds but also a double-sided fabric by simultaneously using the front and back needle beds that weave alternately.
- the U.S. Patent No. 6,151,922A discloses "Method of Knitting Inlaid Fabric and Inlaid Fabric Knitted by the Method".
- the flat bed knitting machine used includes at least a pair of horizontally extending needle beds arranged in front and back to be opposed to each other across a needle gap and each including a number of needles.
- Each of the pair of needle beds includes a plurality of knitting needles capable of transferring stitches of loops between the needle beds, and either or both of the needle beds can be racked laterally.
- the knitting process of knitting the inlaid fabric including a base knitting fabric portion (equivalent to the foregoing base yarn) and the inlay yarn (equivalent to the foregoing continuous cord material) includes steps of: a step that the base knitting fabric portion is knitted; a step that inlay yarn holding loops are formed by retaining loops of the base knitting fabric portion retained by the needles on the first needle bed to said needles on the opposed second needle bed through a split knit process, whereby the loops are retained to the needles on both of the first and second needle beds; a step that the inlay yarn is made to run across the loops retained to the needles on the first and second needle beds; a step that the inlay yarn holding loops retained by the needles on the second needle bed are transferred to the needles on the first needle bed to be overlapped with the loops of the base knitting fabric portion; and a step that a yarn is fed to the needles of the first needle bed to form loops of the next course.
- the above disclosure further discloses an inlaid fabric knitted by the above method.
- the inlaid fabric is characterized that, an elastic yarn is used as a base knitting fabric portion and a non-elastic yarn is used as inlay yarn, and the elastic yarn is knitted in its stretched state during the knitting so that the inlay yarn can be formed into a pile-like form.
- one main purpose of using a non-elastic yarn as the inlay yarn is to maintain a final shape of the inlay fabric.
- the base knitting fabric portion using an elastic yarn can then be shrunk back to the pile-like form.
- the needles of one of the needle beds of the flat needle bed machine are applied for weaving the base yarn, whereas the other needle bed is used to transfer stitches of loops that maintain the positions of the inlay yarn after having been transferred. That is to say, instead of being capable of manufacturing a double-sided fabric, the above knitting method is only capable of manufacturing a single-sided fabric. Further, the inlaid yarn of the disclosure cannot be stacked in a predetermined weaving section, and may fail to meet consumer market needs. Therefore, there is a need for a solution for solving the above issues and limitations of the known technologies.
- the present invention In addition to embedding a continuous cord material in a normal loop stitching process for a double-sided fabric, the present invention further causes the continuous cord material to be stacked in a predetermined weaving section, so as to manufacture a double-sided fabric that appears relief embossed and has different thicknesses to effectively satisfy consumer market needs.
- the present invention provides a double-sided fabric stacked with a continuous material in a predetermined weaving section.
- the double-side fabric is woven a face yarn by a flat bed knitting machine, which includes a front needle bed, a back needle bed, and a loop presser bed.
- the front needle bed includes a plurality of front knitting needles.
- the back needle beds includes a plurality of back knitting needles at corresponding positions staggered from the front knitting needles.
- the loop presser bed is above the front needle bed or the back needle bed, and includes a plurality of right-directed weaving pressing pieces and left-directed weaving pressing pieces alternately arranged in gaps of the plurality of front knitting needles and the plurality of back knitting needles, respectively.
- the double-sided fabric is further embedded with at least one continuous cord material, which is pressed by the plurality of right-directed weaving pressing pieces and the plurality of left-directed weaving pressing pieces into at least one predetermined weaving section to become folded and stacked in the predetermined weaving section.
- the continuous cord material is guided and fed in from the front needle bed towards the double-sided fabric, and guided towards the front needle bed to depart the double-sided fabric.
- the continuous cord material is guided and fed in from the front needle bed towards the double-sided fabric, and guided towards the back needle bed to depart the double-sided fabric.
- the continuous cord material is guided and fed in from the back needle bed towards the double-sided fabric, and guided towards the back needle bed to depart the double-sided fabric.
- the continuous cord material is guided and fed in from the back needle bed towards the double-sided fabric, and guided towards the front needle bed to depart the double-sided fabric.
- the predetermined weaving section is formed by front loops and a back loop switched by at least two front knitting needles and at least one back knitting needle in the same weaving process.
- the predetermined weaving section is formed by a front loop and a back loops switched by at least one front knitting needle and at least two back knitting needles in the same weaving process.
- the present invention achieves following effects compared to the prior art.
- the continuous cord material can be embedded into the double-sided fabric, such that the double-sided fabric may offer preferred thickness and piling effect.
- the continuous cord material may be embedded in the predetermined weaving section, and a double-sided fabric appearing relief embossed and having different thicknesses is manufactured to satisfy consumer market needs.
- a flat bed knitting machine described in the present invention is a known model (model number: SVR093SP) made by Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd, Japan.
- SVR093SP model number: SVR093SP
- this model is not to be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
- the flat bed knitting machine at least includes a front needle bed, a back needle bed, a loop presser bed, a carriage above the front needle bed, the back needle bed and the loop presser bed, and a plurality of yarn feeders between the front needle bed, the back needle bed and the loop presser bed.
- the front needle bed includes a plurality of front knitting needles.
- the back needle bed includes a plurality of back knitting needles at corresponding positions staggered from the front knitting needles.
- the loop presser bed is above the front needle bed or the back needle bed, and includes a plurality of right-directed weaving pressing pieces and a plurality of left-directed weaving pressing pieces correspondingly and alternately arranged in gaps of the plurality of front knitting needles and the plurality of back knitting needles, respectively.
- Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show a partial planar structural schematic diagram and a planar section diagram along X-X according to a first embodiment of the present invention. It is clearly seen from the diagrams that, a double-sided fabric stacked with a continuous cord material in a predetermined section according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is woven from a face yarn 20 by the above flat bed knitting machine.
- the front needle bed includes a plurality of front knitting needles A to E.
- the back needle bed includes a plurality of back knitting needles a to f at corresponding position staggered from the plurality of front knitting needles A to E.
- the loop presser bed is above the front needle bed or the back needle bed, and includes a plurality of right-directed weaving pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD and eE and a plurality of left-directed weaving pressing pieces Ef, De, Cd, Bc and Ab correspondingly alternately arranged in gaps of the plurality of front knitting needles A to E and the plurality of back knitting needles a to f, respectively.
- the double-sided fabric is embedded with a continuous cord material 100, which is pressed by the plurality of right-directed weaving pressing pieces bB, cC and dD and the plurality of left-directed weaving pressing pieces De, Cd and Bc into a predetermined weaving section (consisted of a front loop 3B, a back loop 3c, a front loop 3C, a back loop 3d and a front loop 3D formed from stitching the face yarn 20 by the front knitting needles B, C and D and the back knitting needles c and d in a same weaving process), such that the continuous cord material 100 becomes folded and stacked in the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D).
- the continuous cord material 100 may be guided and fed in from the front needle bed towards the double-sided fabric, and guided towards the back needle bed to depart the double-sided fabric.
- the continuous cord material 100 may be guided and fed in from the front needle bed towards the double-sided fabric, and guided towards the back needle bed to depart the double-sided fabric.
- the continuous cord material 100 may be guided and fed in from the back needle bed towards the double-sided fabric, and guided towards the back needle bed to depart the double-sided fabric.
- the continuous cord material 100 may be guided and fed in from the back needle bed towards the double-sided fabric, and guided towards the front needle bed to depart the double-sided fabric.
- FIG. 4 showing a diagram of partial weaving processes and a detailed diagram of a symbol P according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the flat bed knitting machine applied in the present invention starts weaving along a carriage operation direction 30 to the left side as shown
- the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 1.
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 2 in Fig. 3 .
- the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 3 in Fig. 3 .
- the operator has set to embed a continuous cord material 100 into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D).
- Fig. 4 showing a detailed diagram of the simplified weaving process diagram P in Fig. 3 .
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f are controlled to stop weaving, and a yarn feeder 10 is caused to guide and feed the continuous cord material 100 from between the front knitting needles A and B of the front needle bed and further guide the continuous cord material 100 from the left side to the right side above the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D), to cause the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the right side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- a yarn feeder 10 is caused to guide and feed the continuous cord material 100 from between the front knitting needles A and B of the front needle bed and further guide the continuous cord material 100 from the left side to the right side above the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D), to cause the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the right side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the right-directed weaving pressing pieces bB, cC and dD are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D).
- the yarn feeder 10 stops guiding to the right side, as shown by the weaving process 3-1.
- the yarn feeder 10 switches to guide the continuous cord material 100 to the left side to cause the continuous cord material 100 to be folded, and again causes the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the left side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces De, Cd and Bc are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D).
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces De, Cd and Bc sequentially lift the right-directed weaving pressing pieces dD, cC and bB before sequentially passing the right-directed weaving pressing pieces dD, cB and bB to disengage from the continuous cord material 100.
- the yarn feeder 10 stops the guiding to the left side, as shown by the weaving process 3-2.
- the yarn feeder 10 may keep guiding the continuous cord material 100 back and forth to the left and right sides, such that the continuous cord material 100 is continually pressed downwards to become stacked in the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D) till the number of stacked segments reaches a required number, as shown in the planar section schematic diagram along X-X in Fig. 2 , i.e., equivalently till the number predetermined by the operator is reached, as shown by the weaving process 3-n (where n is a predetermined number greater than 2).
- the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D) has a limited space for accommodating the continuous cord material 100
- the value n may be determined according to the thickness of the continuous cord material 100.
- the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process in Fig. 5 .
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 6 in Fig. 3 .
- Fig. 5 to Fig. 8 show a partial planar structural schematic diagram, a diagram of partial weaving processes, and detailed diagrams of symbols Q and R in the diagram of partial weaving processes according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the flat bed knitting machine applied in the present invention starts weaving along the carriage operation direction 30 to the left side as shown by the weaving process 1 in Fig. 6 , the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops.
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 2 in Fig. 6 .
- the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 3 in Fig. 6 .
- the operator has set to embed a continuous cord material 100 into a predetermined weaving section (consisted of a front loop 3A, a back loop 3b and a front loop 3B formed from stitching the face yarn 20 by the front knitting needles A and B and the back knitting needle b in the same weaving process 3).
- Fig. 7 showing a detailed diagram of the simplified weaving process diagram Q in Fig. 6 .
- the front knitting needles Ato E and the back knitting needles a to f are first controlled to stopping weaving, and a yarn feeder 10 is caused to guide and feed the continuous cord material 100 from before the front knitting needle A of the front needle bed and further guide the continuous cord material 100 from the left side to the right side above the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3A, the back loop 3b and the front loop 3B), to cause the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the right side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the right-directed weaving pressing pieces aA and bB are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3A, the back loop 3b and the front loop 3B).
- the yarn feeder 10 stops guiding to the right side, as shown by the weaving process 3-1-1.
- the yarn feeder 10 switches to guide the continuous cord material 100 to the left side to cause the continuous cord material 100 to be folded, and again causes the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the left side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces Bc and Ab are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3A, the back loop 3b and the front loop 3B).
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces Bc and Ab sequentially lift the right-directed weaving pressing pieces bB and aA to disengage from the continuous cord material 100 before sequentially passing the right-directed weaving pressing pieces bB and aA.
- the yarn feeder 10 stops guiding to the left side, as shown by the weaving process 3-1-2.
- the yarn feeder 10 may keep guiding the continuous cord material 100 back and forth to the left and right sides, such that the continuous cord material 100 is continually pressed downwards to become stacked in the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3A, the back loop 3b and the front loop 3B) till the number of stacked segments reaches a required number, i.e., equivalently till the number predetermined by the operator is reached, as shown by the weaving process 3-1-n (where n is a predetermined number greater than 2).
- the operator has further set to embed the continuous cord material 100 into another predetermined weaving section (consisted of a front loop 3D, a back loop 3e and a front loop 3E formed from stitching the face yarn 20 by the front knitting needles D and E and the back knitting needle e in the same weaving process 3). Further refer to Fig. 8 showing a detailed diagram of the simplified weaving process diagram R in Fig. 6 .
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f are still controlled to stopped weaving, and the yarn feeder 10 is caused to guide the feed the continuous cord material 100 from between the front knitting needles C and D of the front needle bed and further guide the continuous cord material 100 from the left side to the right side above the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3D, the back loop 3e and the front loop 3E), to cause the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the right side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the right-directed weaving pressing pieces dD and eE are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3D, the back loop 3e and the front loop 3E).
- the yarn feeder 10 stops guiding to the right side when the yarn feeder 10 reaches the back knitting needle f, as shown by the weaving process 3-2-1.
- the yarn feeder 10 switches to guide the continuous cord material 100 to the left side to cause the continuous cord material 100 to be folded, and again causes the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the left side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces Ef and De are controlled to press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3D, the back loop 3e and the front loop 3E).
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces Ef and De sequentially lift the right-directed weaving pressing pieces eE and dD to disengage from the continuous cord material 100 before sequentially passing the right-directed weaving pressing pieces eE and dD.
- the yarn feeder 10 stops guiding to the left side, as shown by the weaving process 3-2-2.
- the yarn feeder 10 may keep guiding the continuous cord material 100 back and forth to the left and right sides, such that the continuous cord material 100 is continually pressed downwards to become stacked in the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3D, the back loop 3e and the front loop 3E) till the number of stacked segments reaches a required number, i.e., equivalently till the number predetermined by the operator is reached, as shown by the weaving process 3-2-n (where n is a predetermined number greater than 2).
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 4.
- the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 5 in Fig. 6 .
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 6 in Fig. 6 .
- Fig. 9 to Fig. 12 show a partial planar structural schematic diagram, a diagram of partial weaving processes, and detailed diagrams of symbols S and T in the diagram of partial weaving processes according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the flat bed knitting machine applied in the present invention starts weaving along the carriage operation direction 30 to the left side as shown by the weaving process 1 in Fig. 10 , the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops.
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 2 in Fig. 10 .
- the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 3 in Fig. 10 .
- the operator has set to embed a continuous cord material 100 into a predetermined weaving section (consisted of a front loop 3A, a back loop 3b and a front loop 3B formed from stitching the face yarn 20 by the front knitting needles A and B and the back knitting needle b in the same weaving process 3).
- Fig. 11 showing a detailed diagram of the simplified weaving process diagram S in Fig. 10 .
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f are controlled to stop weaving, and a yarn feeder 10 is caused to guide and feed the continuous cord material 100 from before the front knitting needle A of the front needle bed, and further guide the continuous cord material 100 from the left side to the right side above the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3A, the back loop 3b and the front loop 3B), to cause the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the right side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the right-directed weaving pressing pieces aA and bB are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3A, the back loop 3b and the front loop 3B).
- the yarn feeder 10 stops the guiding to the right side, as shown by the weaving process 3-1.
- the yarn feeder 10 switches to guide the continuous cord material 100 to the left side to cause the continuous cord material 100 to be folded, and again causes the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the left side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces Bc and Ab are controlled to again sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3A, the back loop 3b and the front loop 3B).
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces Bc and Ab sequentially lift the right-directed weaving pressing pieces bB and aA to disengage from the continuous cord material 100 before sequentially passing the right-directed weaving pressing pieces bB and aA.
- the yarn feeder 10 stops guiding to the left side, as shown by the weaving process 3-2.
- the yarn feeder 10 may keep guiding the continuous cord material 100 back and forth to the left and right sides, such that the continuous cord material 100 is continually pressed downwards to become stacked in the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3A, the back loop 3b and the front loop 3B) till the number of stacked segments reaches a required number, i.e., equivalently till the number predetermined by the operator is reached, as shown by the weaving process 3-n (where n is a predetermined number greater than 2).
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 4.
- the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 5 in Fig. 10 .
- the operator has further set to embed the continuous cord material 100 into another weaving section (consisted of a front loop 5D, a back loop 5e and a front loop 5E formed from stitching the face yarn 20 by the front knitting needles D and E and the back knitting needle e in the same weaving process 5), as shown in Fig. 9 .
- Fig. 12 showing a detailed diagram of the simplified weaving process diagram T in Fig. 10 .
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f are first controlled to stop weaving, and the yarn feeder 10 is caused to guide and feed the continuous cord material 100 from between the front knitting needles C and D of the front needle bed and further guide the continuous cord material 100 from the left side to the right side above the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 5D, the back loop 5e and the front loop 5E) to cause the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the right side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the right-directed weaving pressing pieces dD and eE are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 5D, the back loop 5e and the front loop 5E), to cause the yarn feeder 10 to stop guiding to the right side when the yarn feeder 10 reaches the back knitting needle f, as shown by the weaving process 5-1.
- the yarn feeder 10 switches to guide the continuous cord material 100 to the left side to cause the continuous cord material 100 to be folded, and again causes the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the left side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces Ef and De are controlled to again sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 5D, the back loop 5e and the front loop 5E).
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces Ef and De sequentially lift the right-directed pressing pieces eE and dD to disengage from the continuous cord material 100 before sequentially passing the right-directed weaving pressing pieces eE and dD.
- the yarn feeder 10 stops guiding to the left side, as shown by the weaving process 5-2.
- the yarn feeder 10 may keep guiding the continuous cord material 100 back and forth to the left and right sides, such that the continuous cord material 100 is continually pressed downwards to become stacked in the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 5D, the back loop 5e and the front loop 5E) till the number of stacked segments reaches a required number, i.e., equivalently till the number predetermined by the operator is reached, as shown by the weaving process 5-n (where n is a predetermined number greater than 2).
- the weaving process 5-n where n is a predetermined number greater than 2.
- Fig. 13 to Fig. 16 show a partial planar structural schematic diagram, a diagram of partial weaving processes, and detailed diagrams of symbols U and W in the diagram of partial weaving processes according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the flat bed knitting machine applied in the present invention starts weaving along the carriage operation direction 30 to the left side as shown by the weaving process 1 in Fig. 14 , the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops.
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 2 in Fig. 14 .
- the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 3 in Fig. 14 .
- the operator has set to embed a continuous cord material 100 into a predetermined weaving section (consisted of a front loop 3B, a back loop 3c, a front loop 3C, a back loop 3d and a front loop 3D formed from stitching the face yarn 20 by the front knitting needles B, C and D and the back knitting needles c and d in the same weaving process 3).
- Fig. 15 showing a detailed diagram of the simplified weaving process diagram U in Fig. 14 .
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f are controlled to stop weaving, and a yarn feeder 10 is caused to guide and feed the continuous cord material 100 from between the front knitting needles A and B of the front needle bed, and further guide the continuous cord material 100 from the left side to the right side above the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D), to cause the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the right side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- a yarn feeder 10 is caused to guide and feed the continuous cord material 100 from between the front knitting needles A and B of the front needle bed, and further guide the continuous cord material 100 from the left side to the right side above the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D), to cause the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the right side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the right-directed weaving pressing pieces bB, cC and dD are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D).
- the yarn feeder 10 stops the guiding to the right side, as shown by the weaving process 3-1.
- the yarn feeder 10 switches to guide the continuous cord material 100 to the left side to cause the continuous cord material 100 to be folded, and again causes the carriage operation direction 30 to move along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces De, Cd and Bc are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D).
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces De, Cd and Bc sequentially lift the right-directed weaving pressing pieces dD, cC and bB to disengage from the continuous cord material 100 before sequentially passing the right-directed weaving pressing pieces dD, cC and bB.
- the yarn feeder 10 stops guiding to the left side, as shown by the weaving process 3-2.
- the yarn feeder 10 may keep guiding continuous cord material 100 back and forth to the left and right sides, such that the continuous cord material 100 is continually pressed downwards to become stacked in the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D) till the number of stacked segments reaches a required number, i.e., equivalently till the number predetermined by the operator is reached, as shown by the weaving process 3-n (where n is a predetermined number greater than 2).
- the predetermined weaving section the front loop 3B, the back loop 3c, the front loop 3C, the back loop 3d and the front loop 3D
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 4. Further, after weaving is next performed along the carriage operation direction 30 to the left side, the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 5 in Fig. 14 . Next, after weaving is again performed along the carriage operation direction 30 to the right side, the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f sequentially stitch the face yarn 20 to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 6 in Fig. 14 .
- a continuous cord material 100 into another predetermined weaving section (consisted of a front loop 6B, a back loop 6c, a front loop 6C, a back loop 6d and a front loop 6D formed from stitching the face yarn 20 by the front knitting needles B, C and D and the back knitting needles c and d in the same weaving process 6).
- Fig. 16 showing a detailed diagram of the simplified weaving process diagram W in Fig. 14 .
- the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f are controlled to stop weaving, and a yarn feeder 10 is caused to guide and feed the continuous cord material 100 from between the front knitting needles D and E of the front needle bed, and the carriage operation direction 30 is caused to move to the left side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the left-directed weaving pressing pieces De, Cd and Bc are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 6B, the back loop 6c, the front loop 6C, the back loop 6d and the front loop 6D).
- the yarn feeder 10 stops the guiding to the left side, as shown by the weaving process 6-1.
- the yarn feeder 10 switches to guide the continuous cord material 100 to the right side to cause the continuous cord material 100 to be folded, and again causes the yarn feeder 10 to guide the continuous cord material 100 from the left side to the right side above the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 6B, the back loop 6c, the front loop 6C, the back loop 6d and the front loop 6D), to cause the carriage operation direction 30 to move to the right side along with the operation direction of the yarn feeder 10.
- the right-directed weaving pressing pieces bB, cC and dD are controlled to sequentially press the continuous cord material 100 downwards into the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 6B, the back loop 6c, the front loop 6C, the back loop 6d and the front loop 6D).
- the right-directed weaving pressing pieces bB, cC and dD sequentially lift the left-directed weaving pressing pieces Bc, Cd and De to disengage from the continuous cord material 100 before sequentially passing the left-directed weaving pressing pices Bc, Cd and De.
- the yarn feeder 10 stops guiding to the right side, as shown in the weaving process 6-2.
- the yarn feeder 10 may keep guiding continuous cord material 100 back and forth to the left and right sides, such that the continuous cord material 100 is continually pressed downwards to become stacked in the predetermined weaving section (the front loop 6B, the back loop 6c, the front loop 6C, the back loop 6d and the front loop 6D) till the number of stacked segments reaches a required number, i.e., equivalently till the number predetermined by the operator is reached, as shown by the weaving process 6-n (where n is a predetermined number greater than 2).
- the back knitting needles f to a and the front knitting needles E to A sequentially stitch the face yarn to form loops, as shown by the weaving process 7 in Fig. 14 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES16174021T ES2902793T3 (es) | 2016-06-10 | 2016-06-10 | Tejido de doble cara apilado con material lineal continuo en una sección de tricotaje predeterminada |
EP16174021.2A EP3255187B1 (fr) | 2016-06-10 | 2016-06-10 | Tissu double face avec un matériau linéaire continu empilé dans une section de tricotage prédéterminée |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16174021.2A EP3255187B1 (fr) | 2016-06-10 | 2016-06-10 | Tissu double face avec un matériau linéaire continu empilé dans une section de tricotage prédéterminée |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3255187A1 true EP3255187A1 (fr) | 2017-12-13 |
EP3255187B1 EP3255187B1 (fr) | 2021-12-08 |
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EP16174021.2A Active EP3255187B1 (fr) | 2016-06-10 | 2016-06-10 | Tissu double face avec un matériau linéaire continu empilé dans une section de tricotage prédéterminée |
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EP (1) | EP3255187B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2902793T3 (fr) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3424220A (en) * | 1965-10-21 | 1969-01-28 | Astro Research Corp | Isotensoid structures and method |
GB1577399A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1980-10-22 | Hepatex Ag | Combined knitted fabric and process for its production |
US6151922A (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2000-11-28 | Shima Seiki Manufacturing Limited | Method of knitting inlaid fabric and inlaid fabric knitted by the method |
US20100154256A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-24 | Nike, Inc. | Article Of Footwear Having An Upper Incorporating A Knitted Component |
US20120233882A1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | NIKE. Inc. | Article Of Footwear Incorporating A Knitted Component |
EP2568067A2 (fr) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-03-13 | Shima Seiki Manufacturing., Ltd. | Procédé pour tricoter un tissu tricoté multicouche et machine à tricoter rectiligne et guide-fil utilisé à cet effet |
DE202015101004U1 (de) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-24 | Bönning + Sommer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Luftdurchlässiges Klimastepp |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3964277A (en) * | 1974-07-03 | 1976-06-22 | Miles Thomas E | Weft knit fabric with deflected inlaid yarn |
-
2016
- 2016-06-10 ES ES16174021T patent/ES2902793T3/es active Active
- 2016-06-10 EP EP16174021.2A patent/EP3255187B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3424220A (en) * | 1965-10-21 | 1969-01-28 | Astro Research Corp | Isotensoid structures and method |
GB1577399A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1980-10-22 | Hepatex Ag | Combined knitted fabric and process for its production |
US6151922A (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2000-11-28 | Shima Seiki Manufacturing Limited | Method of knitting inlaid fabric and inlaid fabric knitted by the method |
US20100154256A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-24 | Nike, Inc. | Article Of Footwear Having An Upper Incorporating A Knitted Component |
US20120233882A1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | NIKE. Inc. | Article Of Footwear Incorporating A Knitted Component |
EP2568067A2 (fr) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-03-13 | Shima Seiki Manufacturing., Ltd. | Procédé pour tricoter un tissu tricoté multicouche et machine à tricoter rectiligne et guide-fil utilisé à cet effet |
DE202015101004U1 (de) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-24 | Bönning + Sommer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Luftdurchlässiges Klimastepp |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2902793T3 (es) | 2022-03-29 |
EP3255187B1 (fr) | 2021-12-08 |
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