EP3081680A1 - Procédé de tricotage d'un motif de tricotage jacquard unique et tissu tricoté composite obtenu à l'aide de celui-ci - Google Patents
Procédé de tricotage d'un motif de tricotage jacquard unique et tissu tricoté composite obtenu à l'aide de celui-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3081680A1 EP3081680A1 EP16161822.8A EP16161822A EP3081680A1 EP 3081680 A1 EP3081680 A1 EP 3081680A1 EP 16161822 A EP16161822 A EP 16161822A EP 3081680 A1 EP3081680 A1 EP 3081680A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mesh
- loop
- knitting
- pile
- sinker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
- D04B1/104—Openwork fabric, e.g. pelerine fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for knitting a mesh-jacquard structure, a pile-jacquard structure, and/or an mesh-looking-jacquard structure using a single-knit circular knitting machine including an apparatus for electrically controlling cylinder needles and sinkers, and a single-knit knitted fabric using the same, which is a composite knitted fabric having the mesh-jacquard structure, the pile-jacquard structure, and/or the mesh-looking-jacquard structure.
- FIG. 1 shows a method for knitting a mesh-jacquard structure using an ordinary single-knit circular knitting machine.
- every cylinder needle is selected for knitting, and receives a ground yarn 3 fed thereto, after which the cylinder needle is lowered to a position immediately before a position where it knocks over the old loop.
- the cylinder needle is selected either for knitting 1k or for welting 1w.
- the cylinder needle selected for knitting 1k receives a mesh yarn 4 fed thereto, after which the cylinder needle is lowered to a position where it knocks over the old loop, thereby forming a double loop consisting of the ground yarn 3 and the mesh yarn 4.
- the cylinder needle selected for welting 1w does not receive the mesh yarn 4, and the cylinder needle is lowered to a position where it knocks over the old loop, thereby forming a loop consisting only of the ground yarn 3. Accordingly, a mesh-jacquard knitted fabric in the structural diagram shown in FIG. 3 is obtained.
- FIG. 2 shows a method for knitting a pile-jacquard structure.
- every cylinder needle is selected for knitting 5k, and receives a ground yarn 7 fed thereto, and a sinker is selected either for a pile position 6p or for a non-pile position 6n.
- the cylinder needle corresponding to the sinker selected for the pile position 6p receives a pile yarn 8 that is fed in a state of being caught on the sinker nose, and the cylinder needle is lowered to a position where it knocks over the old loop.
- a pile loop 81 and a ground loop 71 are formed.
- the cylinder needle corresponding to the sinker selected for the non-pile position 6n receives the pile yarn that is fed in a state of being caught on the sinker top, and the cylinder needle is lowered to a position where it knocks over the old loop, thereby forming a double loop consisting of the ground yarn 7 and the pile yarn 8.
- Single-knit knitted fabrics of the mesh-jacquard structure or the pile-jacquard structure knitted using single-knit circular knitting machines are obtained using a ground yarn and a mesh yarn, or a ground yarn and a pile yarn, in individual mesh knitting machines or pile machines.
- Method for knitting mesh knitted fabric with lining fabric and connected knitted fabric obtained by the method provides a method for knitting a mesh knitted fabric with a lining fabric, and a connected knitted fabric using the same.
- This document describes a method for knitting a new mesh knitted fabric with a lining fabric, in knitting a single mesh knitted fabric produced by a double knit knitting machine, by also knitting a dial side and connecting a dial knitted fabric to a single mesh knitted fabric using tucking.
- knitting tool controller in circular knitting machine describes a method for knitting a concave-convex jacquard pile knitted by selecting sinkers either for pilling or for non-pilling.
- the present invention provides a knitting method for forming four types of knitting structures consisting of a mesh-looking welt, a knit loop, a pile loop, and/or an inlay-looking loop in one course, and a composite knitted fabric using the same.
- the present invention is directed to a method for knitting a single-knit knitted fabric using at least two feeders including a first feeder and a second feeder, in a circular knitting machine including an apparatus for electrically controlling cylinder needles and sinkers, the method including: at the first feeder, feeding a first yarn and selecting a cylinder needle for knitting; and at the second feeder, feeding a second yarn and selectively performing three steps (i) to (iii) below in the same course (Claim 1),
- the method for knitting a single-knit knitted fabric further uses a third feeder, and further includes: at the third feeder, feeding a third yarn and selectively performing two steps (v) and (vi) below in another course (Claim 3),
- Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a single-knit knitted fabric having a course in which any one of knitting structures A to D below is formed (Claim 7):
- a loop having a size that is larger than an ordinary size and a loop having the ordinary size are knitted in the same course so as to be positioned adjacent to the course knitted in claim 7 (Claim 8).
- the knitting method of the present invention it is possible to obtain a jacquard knitted fabric of knitting structures having functions such as cushioning properties, heat-retention, air permeability, and the like, in desired portions of clothing, the knitted fabric having, on a surface thereof, features of concave-convex pile-jacquard knitting and openwork mesh-jacquard knitting, and having excellent functions and excellent designs.
- a mesh/pile yarn can be used to knit:
- an apparel product using these knitted fabrics for example, in the case of a shirt, if knitting is performed so as to partially arrange mesh knitting having good air permeability at portions corresponding to the armpits where heavy sweating may occur and to arrange pile knitting patterns having good cushioning properties at portions corresponding to the shoulders, it is not necessary to separately knit and sew mesh knit portions, or to separately produce shoulder pads. Furthermore, a person wearing this apparel product is free from the discomfort of coarse seams.
- the knitting methods and knitted fabrics in the following examples are realized by implementing the settings of the present invention, using a circular knitting machine including an apparatus for electrically controlling cylinder needles and sinkers.
- Example 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the movement line diagram of cylinder needles and sinkers in FIG. 5 and the knitting structural diagram in FIG. 6 .
- every cylinder needle is selected for knitting, and receives a ground yarn 11 fed thereto, after which the cylinder needle is lowered by a cam to a position immediately before a position where it performs knock-over, and moves to the next second feeder F2.
- the sinker is pushed toward the center of the circular knitting machine, and the ground yarn is positioned on the sinker top and in the hook of the cylinder needle.
- the sinker is pulled down from the center of the circular knitting machine toward the outside, and the ground yarn is kept on the sinker top.
- the cylinder needle is selected either for knitting 9k or for welting 9w according to a desired pattern
- the sinker is selected either for pilling 10p or for non-pilling 10n according to the desired pattern.
- the solid line of the cylinder movement lines indicates needle selection for knitting 9k
- the dotted line indicates needle selection for welting 9w.
- the dotted line of the sinker movement lines indicates selection for pilling 10p
- the solid line indicates selection for non-pilling 10n.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 show a relationship between a sinker and formed loops along the A-A cross-section in FIG. 5 .
- FIG. 9 shows a pile loop 12p and an inlay-looking loop 12i in a state of being caught on a sinker nose 22 of a sinker 20 selected for pilling 10p.
- FIG. 10 shows a knit loop 12k and a mesh-looking welt 12w in a state of being caught on a sinker top 21 of the sinker 20 selected for non-pilling 10n.
- a cylinder needle selected for knitting 9k is lifted to a tuck position and catches a mesh/pile yarn 12, after which a sinker selected for pilling 10p moves without being pulled down, and the mesh/pile yarn 12 is caught on the sinker nose in accordance with the lowering of the cylinder needle. Meanwhile, since the ground yarn is kept on the sinker top, it is caught on the sinker top in accordance with the lowering of the cylinder needle.
- the cylinder needle is further lowered by a stitch cam to the knock-over point, and pulls both the mesh/pile yarn 12 and the ground yarn 11.
- the mesh/pile yarn 12 is caught on the sinker nose, and a sinker loop SL constituted by the mesh/pile yarn 12 forms a pile loop 81, and a needle loop NL constituted by both the mesh/pile yarn 12 and the ground yarn 11 pulls both yarns, thereby forming a double loop.
- a sinker selected for non-pilling 10n moves while being pulled down, the mesh/pile yarn 12 is kept caught on the sinker top in accordance with the lowering of the cylinder needle, and the cylinder needle is further lowered by a stitch cam to the knock-over point, and pulls both the mesh/pile yarn 12 and the ground yarn 11, thereby forming a double loop consisting of both a sinker loop SL and a needle loop NL.
- the mesh/pile yarn 12 is not fed to a cylinder needle selected for welting 9w that is kept at a lower position immediately before a position where it performs knock-over, a sinker selected for pilling 10p moves without being pulled down, and the mesh/pile yarn 12 is caught on the sinker nose in accordance with the lowering of the cylinder needle.
- the cylinder needle is further lowered by a stitch cam to the knock-over point, thereby forming an inlay-looking loop 12i of the mesh/pile yarn 12 as a sinker loop SL, and a loop 111 of the ground yarn 11 as a needle loop NL.
- a sinker selected for non-pilling 10n moves while being pulled down, and is kept in a welt state in which the mesh/pile yarn 12 is caught on the sinker top in accordance with the lowering of the cylinder needle, and the cylinder needle is further lowered by a stitch cam to the knock-over point, thereby forming a loop 111 of the ground yarn 11 as a needle loop NL.
- FIG. 6 shows a knitting structure constituted by four types of loops consisting of the mesh-looking welt 12w, the knit loop 12k, the pile loop 12p, and the inlay-looking loop 12i formed by the knitting method of Example 1.
- an openwork mesh-jacquard knitted fabric by combining the mesh-looking welt 12w and the knit loop 12k according to a desired jacquard pattern, a concave-convex pile-jacquard knitted fabric by combining the pile loop 12p and the knit loop 12k according to a desired jacquard pattern, and a thick mesh-looking-jacquard knitted fabric by combining the inlay-looking loop 12i and the knit loop 12k according to a desired jacquard pattern. Furthermore, it is possible to form a wide variety of jacquard knitted fabrics by combining these knitted fabrics.
- the present invention is not limited to the knitting method in FIG. 5 , and it is also possible to perform knitting using an additional sinker mesh feeder at a third feeder as in FIG. 7 . Knitting methods and loops formed using the same according to Example 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 .
- the knitting methods at the first feeder F1 and the second feeder F2 are similar to those in Example 1, and, thus, a description thereof has been omitted.
- the solid line of the cylinder movement lines indicates needle selection for knitting. Furthermore, the solid line of the sinker movement lines indicates selection for non-mesh 14s, and the dotted line indicates selection for mesh 14b. At the third feeder F3, a sinker is selected either for mesh or for non-mesh according to a desired pattern.
- every cylinder needle is selected for knitting, and catches a second ground yarn 17 in accordance with the lowering of the cylinder needle, after which a sinker selected for mesh 14b moves without being pulled down, and the second ground yarn 17 is caught on the sinker nose.
- the cylinder needle is lowered by a stitch cam to the knock-over point, and the second ground yarn 17 is caught on the sinker nose, thereby forming a large loop 17b.
- a sinker selected for non-mesh 14s moves while being pulled down, the second ground yarn 17 is kept caught on the sinker top in accordance with the lowering of the cylinder needle, the cylinder needle is further lowered by a stitch cam to the knock-over point, and the second ground yarn 17 is caught on the sinker top, thereby forming a loop 17s having the ordinary size.
- the processing at the first feeder, the second feeder, and the third feeder is repeated to form a one-repeat pattern in two courses.
- FIG. 8 shows the loop 17b having a size that is larger than the ordinary size and the loop 17s having the ordinary size, formed in the second course at the third feeder.
- the size of the sinker loop SL increases and a loop 17b having a size that is larger than the ordinary size is formed, whereas, in the portion selected for non-mesh, the size of the sinker loop SL does not increase and a loop 17s having the ordinary size is formed.
- These loops are formed adjacent to the group of the loops formed in the first course at the first feeder and the second feeder shown in FIG. 6 .
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015084662A JP2016204769A (ja) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | シングルニット・ジャガード柄の編成方法およびそれにより得られる複合編地 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3081680A1 true EP3081680A1 (fr) | 2016-10-19 |
EP3081680B1 EP3081680B1 (fr) | 2021-10-06 |
Family
ID=55588156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16161822.8A Active EP3081680B1 (fr) | 2015-04-17 | 2016-03-23 | Procédé de tricotage d'un motif de tricotage jacquard unique et tissu tricoté composite obtenu à l'aide de celui-ci |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3081680B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2016204769A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN106048869B (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2898176T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT3081680T (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI774641B (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106676732A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 福建华峰新材料有限公司 | 一种仿烂花管状纬编面料的织造工艺 |
CN116670347A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-08-29 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | 具有可变特征的针织制品 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106702584B (zh) * | 2017-03-02 | 2019-10-08 | 浙江凯强轻纺机械有限公司 | 一种自动袜机生克罩装置 |
CN109457378B (zh) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-07-17 | 江苏泰慕士针纺科技股份有限公司 | 一种双面网眼毛巾布 |
IT201900009189A1 (it) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-17 | Santoni & C Spa | Manufatto tessile tubolare realizzato su una macchina circolare per maglieria ad intarsio e procedimento per realizzare un manufatto tessile tubolare su una macchina circolare per maglieria ad intarsio |
CN112981678B (zh) * | 2021-02-07 | 2022-08-30 | 李炳贤 | 一种针织纬编添纱衬垫面纱提花织物及其织造方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0335618A1 (fr) * | 1988-03-29 | 1989-10-04 | Precision Fukuhara Works, Ltd | Procédé pour tricoter un étoffe jacquard à un métier à tricoter circulaire |
US4986090A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1991-01-22 | Lombardi Victor J | Method of knitting |
JPH0921042A (ja) | 1995-07-04 | 1997-01-21 | Fukuhara Seiki Seisakusho:Kk | 丸編機における編みツール制御装置 |
JP2001355157A (ja) | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-26 | Precision Fukuhara Works Ltd | 裏地付きメッシュ編地の編成方法及びそれにより得られる接合編地 |
CN1523150A (zh) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-08-25 | 江南大学 | 单面针织圆机上纬编浮线镂空提花毛圈的编织方法 |
EP1513373A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-09 | Malden Mills Industries, Inc. | Articles textiles chauffant électriquement |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3927815C2 (de) * | 1989-08-23 | 1999-12-23 | Sipra Patent Beteiligung | Plüsch- oder Florstrickware und Rundstrickmaschine zu deren Herstellung |
DE10207879A1 (de) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-28 | Sipra Patent Beteiligung | Rundstrickmaschine zur Herstellung von Plüschwaren |
JP6010790B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-15 | 2016-10-19 | 岡本株式会社 | 度目調整した編み製品 |
-
2015
- 2015-04-17 JP JP2015084662A patent/JP2016204769A/ja active Pending
-
2016
- 2016-03-16 CN CN201610149858.3A patent/CN106048869B/zh active Active
- 2016-03-23 PT PT161618228T patent/PT3081680T/pt unknown
- 2016-03-23 ES ES16161822T patent/ES2898176T3/es active Active
- 2016-03-23 EP EP16161822.8A patent/EP3081680B1/fr active Active
- 2016-04-08 TW TW105111000A patent/TWI774641B/zh active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4986090A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1991-01-22 | Lombardi Victor J | Method of knitting |
EP0335618A1 (fr) * | 1988-03-29 | 1989-10-04 | Precision Fukuhara Works, Ltd | Procédé pour tricoter un étoffe jacquard à un métier à tricoter circulaire |
JPH0921042A (ja) | 1995-07-04 | 1997-01-21 | Fukuhara Seiki Seisakusho:Kk | 丸編機における編みツール制御装置 |
JP2001355157A (ja) | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-26 | Precision Fukuhara Works Ltd | 裏地付きメッシュ編地の編成方法及びそれにより得られる接合編地 |
CN1523150A (zh) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-08-25 | 江南大学 | 单面针织圆机上纬编浮线镂空提花毛圈的编织方法 |
EP1513373A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-09 | Malden Mills Industries, Inc. | Articles textiles chauffant électriquement |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106676732A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 福建华峰新材料有限公司 | 一种仿烂花管状纬编面料的织造工艺 |
CN106676732B (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-03-22 | 福建华峰新材料有限公司 | 一种仿烂花管状纬编面料的织造工艺 |
CN116670347A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-08-29 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | 具有可变特征的针织制品 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2898176T3 (es) | 2022-03-04 |
TWI774641B (zh) | 2022-08-21 |
EP3081680B1 (fr) | 2021-10-06 |
CN106048869B (zh) | 2020-05-29 |
PT3081680T (pt) | 2021-10-29 |
JP2016204769A (ja) | 2016-12-08 |
TW201641764A (zh) | 2016-12-01 |
CN106048869A (zh) | 2016-10-26 |
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