EP3239630B1 - Réfrigérateur ménager - Google Patents

Réfrigérateur ménager Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3239630B1
EP3239630B1 EP17160252.7A EP17160252A EP3239630B1 EP 3239630 B1 EP3239630 B1 EP 3239630B1 EP 17160252 A EP17160252 A EP 17160252A EP 3239630 B1 EP3239630 B1 EP 3239630B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
unit
storage
cam
ventilation
household refrigeration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17160252.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3239630A1 (fr
Inventor
Herbert Cizik
Jessica Dittmann
Bernd Pfister
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority to PL17160252T priority Critical patent/PL3239630T3/pl
Publication of EP3239630A1 publication Critical patent/EP3239630A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3239630B1 publication Critical patent/EP3239630B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/919Accessories or additional elements for drawers, e.g. drawer lighting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/003General constructional features for cooling refrigerating machinery
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/021Sliding doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/005Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled using containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/17Drawers used in connection with household appliances
    • A47B2210/175Refrigerators or freezers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/061Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation through special compartments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a household refrigerator device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a household refrigeration device is already known from the prior art, which has a storage unit that defines a storage space that is open toward an upper side of the storage unit for storing food. In a first storage state, the storage space is completely closed by a locking unit.
  • a ventilation unit moves the closure unit in a second storage state to ventilate the storage space by means of a translational movement relative to the storage unit.
  • the ventilation unit moves the closure unit in a horizontal direction, which is aligned parallel to a surface, relative to the storage unit.
  • the ventilation unit has a link guide which is arranged on a side wall delimiting a cold space. In this case, the ventilation unit moves the closure unit in a direction oriented obliquely relative to the storage unit.
  • DE 10 2008 010 520 A1 discloses a refrigeration device with at least one circulating air-cooled storage compartment and an adjustable control element for controlling at least one circulation condition of the circulating air in the storage compartment, wherein a motor is provided for displacing the control element and a control unit is set up, a position of the control element in accordance with a value of the circulation condition specified by a user via the motor, at least one assignment value being stored in a data memory of the refrigeration device, which assigns a suitable value to the circulation condition for at least one type of cooling device.
  • EP 2 662 648 A1 discloses a refrigerator comprising at least one cooling space which can be closed by a front door and at least one container arranged therein, which is open at the top with respect to the operational position of the cabinet, a cover for optionally closing the container, the cover being guided into at least one closed position and an open position by means of guide means to Providing a gap between the lid and the opening edge of the container is guided above the container.
  • DE 197 51 309 A1 discloses a cooling device with a cooling space arranged within its heat-insulating housing provided with a door, within which at least one at least largely closed-surface refrigerated goods shelf is provided, below which a drawer-like container for storing stored goods is arranged, the container with its section facing the door protrudes from its container opening opposite in the door-side end of the refrigerated goods shelf and is provided with a cover which can cover at least the projecting section of its container opening and can be brought out of its covering position.
  • the object of the invention is, in particular, to provide a generic device with improved properties with regard to efficient ventilation of a storage room.
  • the object is achieved by the features of patent claim 1, while advantageous refinements and developments of the invention can be found in the subclaims.
  • the invention is based on a household refrigeration device with a storage unit that defines at least one storage space that is open toward the top of the storage unit for storing food, with a closure unit that in at least a first storage state at least essentially and in particular the storage unit toward the top completely closes taking into account at least one sealing tolerance, and with a ventilation unit which, in at least a second storage state, moves the closure unit relative to the storage unit to ventilate the storage space. It is proposed that the ventilation unit for ventilation of the storage space pivot the closure unit relative to the storage unit about at least one pivot axis, in particular about exactly one pivot axis.
  • a “household refrigeration device” is to be understood in particular to mean at least a part, in particular a subassembly, of a household refrigeration device.
  • the household refrigeration device is particularly advantageously intended to cool items to be cooled, in particular foods such as beverages, meat, fish, milk and / or milk products, in at least one operating state, in particular in order to bring about a longer shelf life of the items to be refrigerated.
  • the household refrigerator can be, in particular, a freezer and advantageously a refrigerator and / or freezer.
  • the storage unit forms at least one boundary wall of the storage room.
  • the storage unit has in particular an at least substantially trough-shaped shape.
  • the storage unit forms in particular at least one cold compartment.
  • the storage unit could form a refrigerator compartment and / or a vegetable compartment and / or a fruit compartment and / or a meat compartment and / or a fresh food compartment.
  • An “upper side” of an object is to be understood in particular to mean a side which faces away from a base in the installed position.
  • the subsurface could in particular be a floor, in particular a floor, and / or a footprint, which in particular could be at least partially formed by the floor.
  • the closure unit and the storage unit completely define the storage space, at least essentially and advantageously, taking into account at least one sealing tolerance.
  • the closure unit is designed in particular as a cover.
  • the closure unit could be made in one piece and / or in one piece.
  • the closure unit could be formed at least in two parts, in particular in two parts and / or in multiple parts, wherein in particular individual parts, in particular elements and / or units of the closure unit, could be arranged at least substantially immovably relative to one another.
  • the closure unit is in particular free of openings and / or recesses which are provided in particular for ventilation of the storage room.
  • a “ventilation unit” is to be understood in particular as a unit which is intended to pivot the closure unit relative to the storage unit in the second storage state and, in particular, to at least partially open the storage space by means of the pivoting movement of the closure unit relative to the storage unit, in particular to open one To enable fluid exchange, in particular an air exchange, between the storage room and an environment.
  • the ventilation unit spaces the closure unit in at least one area, in particular in at least one side area, from the storage unit.
  • the ventilation unit is provided to pivot the closure unit relative to the storage unit and, in particular, to arrange it in different positions relative to the storage unit.
  • the ventilation unit is provided to pivot the closure unit relative to the storage unit, starting from the first storage state, and in particular to transfer it to the second storage state.
  • the ventilation unit is intended to pivot the closure unit relative to the storage unit, starting from the second storage state, and in particular to transfer it to the first storage state.
  • the closure unit In the first storage state, the closure unit is arranged, in particular, in a first pivot position relative to the storage unit. In the second storage state, the closure unit is arranged, in particular, in a second pivot position relative to the storage unit that differs from the first pivot position.
  • the ventilation unit in particular moves the closure unit reversibly between the first pivot position and the second pivot position relative to the storage unit.
  • the ventilation unit is in particular intended to arrange and / or fix the closure unit in at least one intermediate position, in particular any position relative to the storage unit.
  • the intermediate position is in particular a position between the first pivot position and the second pivot position.
  • Provided is to be understood to mean, in particular, programmed, designed and / or equipped.
  • the fact that an object is provided for a specific function should in particular be understood to mean that the object fulfills and / or executes this specific function in at least one application and / or operating state.
  • Efficient ventilation of a storage room can in particular be achieved by the configuration according to the invention.
  • efficient storage of food in particular with regard to a long shelf life, can be achieved.
  • an available space can be optimally used.
  • the storage space can in particular be ventilated in a targeted manner, whereby in particular a particularly long shelf life of food can be achieved.
  • optimally coordinated and / or metered ventilation of the storage room can be made possible.
  • high value can be achieved.
  • a simple control of a position of the closure unit relative to the storage unit can be made possible.
  • an opening width of the closure unit relative to the storage unit can be set at least essentially continuously or continuously.
  • the opening width of the closure unit can be stepped or set discontinuously relative to the storage unit.
  • there can be two or three settings for the opening width so that a setting with two levels or three levels is possible.
  • three levels for example, can be described as closed, half open and fully open.
  • two levels the levels can be distinguished, for example, between "closed” and "open”. It is also possible that four, five or six levels are possible for one setting.
  • the ventilation unit provide a lifting force acting on a side region of the closure unit for the ventilation.
  • the lifting force is in particular at least substantially oriented perpendicular to a main extension plane of the closure unit.
  • a “main direction of extension” of an object is to be understood in particular to mean a direction which runs parallel to a longest edge of a smallest imaginary cuboid which just just completely surrounds the object.
  • the ventilation unit lifts in the second storage state, the closure unit, in particular at least the side region of the closure unit, relative to the storage unit and in particular pivots the closure unit about the pivot axis.
  • the pivot axis in particular when the closure unit and the storage unit are viewed at least in the first storage state in a plan view, is arranged on a further side region of the closure unit opposite the side region.
  • a “side area” of an object is to be understood in particular to mean an area which, when the object is viewed in a plan view, extends in the vicinity of a lateral boundary of the object.
  • the side region has in particular a distance of at most 10 cm, in particular of at most 7 cm, advantageously of at most 5 cm and preferably of at most 3 cm from a lateral boundary of the closure unit.
  • the side area has a distance from the side of the closure unit when the closure unit is viewed in a top view, in particular a distance of at most 25%, in particular of at most 15%, advantageously of at most 10% and preferably of at most 5% of an extent of the closure unit, which is in particular perpendicular is aligned with the lateral boundary of the closure unit.
  • An “extension” of an object is to be understood in particular as a maximum distance between two points of a vertical projection of the object onto a plane. In this way, particularly advantageous ventilation properties can be achieved.
  • the ventilation unit has a gear unit and provides the lifting force by means of the gear unit.
  • the gear unit is particularly intended to change at least one movement variable.
  • the movement variable could be, for example, a torque and / or a force and / or an acceleration and / or a speed.
  • the gear unit has a cam gear.
  • the ventilation unit provides a rotational movement for the ventilation.
  • the ventilation unit brings about the lifting force for ventilation, in particular on the side area of the Lifting force acting on the locking unit, by means of the rotational movement. In this way, in particular, a link guide can be dispensed with.
  • the cam mechanism has at least one driven cam and at least one guide element driven by the cam.
  • the guide element for ventilation provides at least one guide track for guiding the cam.
  • the cam performs a rotational movement for the ventilation.
  • the cam has at least one first cam element and at least one second cam element.
  • the cam in particular has an at least substantially L-shaped shape, which is defined in particular by the cam elements.
  • the cam elements are integrally connected to one another.
  • the cam is in particular formed in one piece.
  • “In one piece” is to be understood in particular to be understood as being at least integrally bonded, for example by means of a welding process, an adhesive process and / or a molding process, and / or advantageously to be formed in one piece, such as, for example, by production from a casting and / or by production in a one- or multi-component injection molding process and advantageously from a single blank.
  • the first cam element drives the guide element.
  • the first cam element moves along the guide surface provided by the guide element.
  • the cam, in particular the first cam element of the cam, and the guide element, in particular the guide surface provided by the guide element are at least partially arranged in contact with one another. In this way, particularly advantageous ventilation of the storage space can be achieved.
  • the household refrigeration device could have at least one in particular rotatably mounted operating element, which could be provided in particular for driving the cam and in particular for actuation by an operator.
  • the control element could in particular be in engagement with the cam, in particular indirectly and / or directly, by means of at least one gearwheel.
  • the control element could be connected to the cam in a rotationally fixed manner, for example with a material fit and / or a force fit and / or a form fit.
  • the ventilation unit preferably has at least one motor unit which drives the cam.
  • a “motor unit” is to be understood in particular as a unit which is intended to convert an energy form, such as chemical energy and / or thermal energy and / or advantageously electrical energy, into kinetic energy.
  • the motor unit provides rotational energy for ventilation.
  • the gear unit provides the lifting force in particular by means of the rotational movement provided by the motor unit.
  • the motor unit drives the cam in a rotational manner and advantageously by means of the rotational energy.
  • the motor unit is non-rotatably connected to the second cam element in the assembled state.
  • the motor unit has in particular at least one electric motor.
  • the motor unit could have an independent control unit, in particular separate from a device control. Alternatively or additionally, the motor unit could be connected to a device control. In this way, an inexpensive configuration can be achieved in particular.
  • an opening width of the closure unit relative to the storage unit can be set at least essentially continuously or continuously.
  • the opening width of the closure unit can be stepped or set discontinuously relative to the storage unit.
  • there can be two or three settings for the opening width so that a setting is possible over two levels or three levels.
  • three levels for example, can be described as closed, half open and fully open.
  • the levels can be distinguished, for example, between "closed” and "open”. It is also possible that four, five or six levels are possible for one setting.
  • the household refrigeration device could have at least one shelf to which the guide element could in particular be connected in at least one assembled state and / or to which the guide element could in particular be fastened in at least one assembled state.
  • the guide element is preferably connected to the closure unit in at least one assembled state.
  • the guide element could, for example, be integrally connected to the closure unit, in particular in one piece and / or by means of an adhesive connection.
  • the guide element is advantageously non-positively and / or positively connected to the closure unit.
  • the guide element in the assembled state is immovable relative to the closure unit with the
  • the guide element could be connected to the closure unit in the assembled state by means of a screw connection and / or by means of a rivet connection and / or by means of a connection effected by locking.
  • the guide element is advantageously connected to the closure unit by means of a snap-in connection, as a result of which, in particular, high flexibility can be achieved.
  • a high degree of stability can be made possible in particular by connecting the guide element to the closure unit.
  • the guide element has at least one screw path, which in particular at least essentially defines the guide path and along which the cam in particular moves.
  • the guide element has an engagement recess, in which the cam engages in particular and around which the screw path is arranged. In particular, a particularly effective and / or space-saving configuration can thereby be achieved.
  • the household refrigeration device have at least one holding unit, which at least substantially prevents movement of the closure unit, at least in the horizontal direction, when the storage unit is moved in a horizontal direction, in particular when the storage unit is moved out of a cold space in the horizontal direction.
  • the holding unit could be arranged on a rear wall that at least partially delimits the cold space and in particular be at least partially connected to the closure unit and in particular at least substantially prevent movement of the closure unit in the horizontal direction by means of a holding force directed against the movement of the closure unit.
  • the holding unit advantageously provides a stop for the closure unit and in particular by means of the stop at least substantially prevents the movement of the closure unit at least in the horizontal direction.
  • the holding unit is arranged in particular on a region of the closure unit facing away from a rear wall that at least partially delimits the cold space.
  • the horizontal direction is in particular at least substantially aligned parallel to the surface. This can be particularly comfortable for an operator and / or the operator in particular be spared work in the form of lifting the closure unit relative to the storage unit.
  • the holding unit has at least one holding element which at least partially defines the pivot axis.
  • the holding element in particular supports the closure unit pivotably relative to the storage unit.
  • the holding unit and in particular the holding element is / are arranged in particular on a further side area opposite the side area.
  • the closure unit has at least one coupling element.
  • the coupling element is connected to the holding element in the assembled state and in particular held by the holding element and / or pivotably supported by the holding element.
  • the coupling element in particular at least partially defines the pivot axis.
  • the household refrigeration device has at least one shelf to which the ventilation unit and in particular additionally the holding unit is / are at least partially attached in at least one assembled state.
  • the shelf could, for example, be provided to separate at least two cold rooms from one another, the shelf in particular could be provided to define a floor for a first cold room and a ceiling for a second cold room. Alternatively, the shelf could be provided to separate at least two temperature zones of a particular single cold room. In particular, the shelf could alternatively or additionally be provided for setting up and / or storing refrigerated goods and / or food.
  • the ventilation unit in particular connects the shelf and the closure unit to one another, in particular by means of the gear unit.
  • the motor unit is in particular arranged on the shelf and the guide element in particular on the closure unit and in particular fastened.
  • the second cam element of the cam is arranged in contact with the motor unit and the first cam element of the cam is arranged in contact with the guideway of the guide element.
  • the ventilation unit and the holding unit are particularly attached to opposite ends of the shelf. As a result, the ventilation unit can in particular be arranged at least partially protected and / or a stable configuration can be achieved.
  • the household refrigeration device could, for example, have an operator interface, which could be provided in particular for inputting operating parameters and in particular for outputting operating parameters.
  • the operator interface could have at least one output unit, which could be provided for at least one optical output.
  • the household refrigeration device could in particular have a control unit, which in particular could be provided at least for controlling and / or regulating the ventilation unit.
  • the control unit could be provided to control the ventilation unit as a function of an operator input using the operator interface and, in particular, to set a position of the closure unit relative to the storage unit by means of the ventilation unit.
  • a particularly efficient storage of food can be achieved by a household refrigerator with at least one household refrigerator device according to the invention.
  • Efficiency with regard to the storage of food can be further increased according to the invention by a method for operating a household refrigeration device according to the invention, with a storage unit which defines at least one storage space open to an upper side of the storage unit for storing food, and with a closure unit which in At least a first storage state at least substantially closes the storage unit toward the top, wherein in at least a second storage state the closure unit is moved relative to the storage unit for ventilation of the storage space, and wherein the closure unit is moved relative to the storage unit by one for ventilation of the storage space Swivel axis is pivoted.
  • the household refrigeration device should not be limited to the application and embodiment described above.
  • the household refrigeration device can meet one of the requirements described herein Functionality have a number deviating from a number of individual elements, components and units mentioned here.
  • Fig. 1 shows a household refrigeration device 38 with a household refrigeration device 10.
  • the household refrigeration device 38 is designed as a cooling device and as a freezer, in particular as a fridge-freezer combination device.
  • the household refrigeration device 10 has a household appliance body 40.
  • the household appliance body 40 partially defines three cold rooms 42 (cf. Fig. 1 and 2nd ). Only one of the cold rooms 42 is shown in the figures.
  • the cold rooms 42 are arranged one above the other in an installed position with respect to a vertical direction 44.
  • the vertical direction 44 is oriented essentially perpendicular to a substrate.
  • a first cold room 42 of the cold rooms 42 is designed as a first food intake room (not shown).
  • the first cold space 42 is designed as a cooling space.
  • the domestic refrigerator device 10 has two first appliance doors 46. In the figures, only one of multiple objects is provided with a reference symbol.
  • the first appliance doors 46 are pivotally mounted relative to the household appliance body 40. In a closed state, the first appliance doors 46 close the first cold room 42.
  • the household refrigerator device 10 has two first door handles 48.
  • the first door handles 48 are provided for moving the first appliance doors 46 relative to the household appliance body 40.
  • a second cold room 42 of the cold rooms 42 is designed as a second food receiving room (not shown).
  • the second cold room 42 is designed as a freezer room.
  • the domestic refrigeration device 10 has two second appliance doors 50.
  • the second appliance doors 50 are pivotable relative to that Household appliance body 40 stored. In a closed state, the second appliance doors 50 close the second cold room 42.
  • the household refrigerator device 10 has two second door handles 52. The second door handles 52 are provided for moving the second appliance doors 50 relative to the household appliance body 40.
  • a third cold room 42 of the cold rooms 42 is designed as a third food intake room (cf. Fig. 1 ).
  • the third cold room 42 is designed as a fresh-keeping room.
  • the household refrigerator device 10 has a third device door 54.
  • the third appliance door 54 is movable, in particular displaceable and / or extendable, relative to the household appliance body 40 by means of a translational movement. In a closed state, the third appliance door 54 closes the third cold room 42.
  • the household refrigerator device 10 has a third door handle 56.
  • the third door handle 56 is provided for moving the third appliance door 54 relative to the household appliance body 40.
  • the second cold room 42 is arranged in an installed position with respect to the vertical direction 44 below the first cold room 42.
  • the third cold room 42 is arranged in the installed position between the first cold room 42 and the second cold room 42.
  • the household refrigeration device 10 has two storage units 12. In an operating state, the storage units 12 are arranged within the third cold space 42. The storage units 12 are arranged directly next to one another (cf. Fig. 1 and 2nd ).
  • the alternative household refrigeration device has a household appliance body, which partially defines two cold rooms.
  • a first cold room of the cold rooms is designed as a first food receiving room, which has a cooling room and a fresh-keeping room.
  • a second cold room of the cold rooms is designed as a second food storage room, which is designed as a freezer room.
  • the storage units are arranged in the first cold room.
  • the storage unit 12 defines a storage space 14 that is open toward an upper side of the storage unit 12 for storing food.
  • the storage room 14 is designed as a fresh storage room.
  • the storage unit 12 is designed as a drawer. In an operating state, the storage unit 12 is mounted so that it can be pulled out.
  • the appliance door 54 is provided for moving the storage unit 12.
  • the storage unit 12 is coupled to a movement of the appliance door 54.
  • the storage unit 12 In an operating state, the storage unit 12 is arranged within the cold space 42.
  • the appliance door 54 is closed in the operating state. In the operating state there are two different storage states (cf. 3 and 4 ).
  • the household refrigeration device 10 has a closure unit 16 (cf. 2 to 5 ).
  • the closure unit 16 is arranged in the installed position with respect to the vertical direction 44 above the storage unit 12. In a first storage state, the closure unit 16 essentially closes the storage unit 12 toward the top. The closure unit 16 forms a lid for the storage unit 12. In the first storage state, the closure unit 16 prevents air exchange between the storage space 14 and the cold space 42.
  • the household refrigeration device 10 has a ventilation unit 18 (cf. 2 to 8 ).
  • the ventilation unit 18 moves the closure unit 16 relative to the storage unit 12 to ventilate the storage space 14.
  • the ventilation unit 18 enables an air exchange between the storage space 14 and the cold space 42
  • the ventilation unit 18 pivots the closure unit 16 relative to the storage unit 12 about a pivot axis 20 (cf. 3 and 4 ).
  • the ventilation unit 18 engages on a side region of the closure unit 16.
  • the ventilation unit 18 engages on a side region of the closure unit 16 facing a rear wall of the household appliance body 40 that defines the cold space 42.
  • the ventilation unit 18 provides a lifting force acting on the side region of the closure unit 16 for the ventilation.
  • the lifting force and the vertical direction 44 are oriented essentially parallel to one another, at least in the first storage state.
  • the ventilation unit 18 has a gear unit 22.
  • the ventilation unit 18 provides the lifting force by means of the gear unit 22.
  • the gear unit 22 has a cam gear.
  • the cam mechanism has a cam 24 (cf. Fig. 6 and 7 ).
  • the cam 24 has a substantially L-shaped shape.
  • the cam 24 has a first cam element 58 and a second cam element 60.
  • the first cam element 58 has a main direction of extension which is oriented substantially perpendicular to a main direction of extension of the second cam element 60.
  • the first cam element 58 is provided for driving a guide element 26 of the cam mechanism.
  • the cam mechanism has the guide element 26 driven by the cam 24 (cf. 2 to 6 ).
  • the guide element 26 is provided for connection to the closure unit 16. In an assembled state, the guide element 26 is connected to the closure unit 16. In the present exemplary embodiment, the guide element 26 is connected to the closure unit 16 in the assembled state by means of a latching connection.
  • the guide element 26 has a screw path.
  • the guide element 26 provides a guide path for guiding the cam 24 by means of the screw path.
  • the cam 24 slides by means of the first cam element 58 along the guideway defined by the screw path.
  • the cam 24 drives the guide element 26 by moving along the guide path of the guide element 26.
  • the ventilation unit 18 has a motor unit 28 (cf. 5 to 7 ).
  • the motor unit 28 drives the cam 24.
  • the cam 24 and the motor unit 28 are connected to one another in a rotationally fixed manner.
  • the motor unit 28 and the second cam element 60 are connected to one another in a rotationally fixed manner.
  • the motor unit 28 provides a rotational force to drive the cam 24.
  • the gear unit 22 has a motor bearing element 62.
  • the motor bearing element 62 is essentially plate-shaped. In the assembled state, the motor unit 28 is connected to the gear unit 22. The motor unit 28 is connected to the motor bearing element 62 in the assembled state. In the installed position, the motor unit 28 is arranged above the motor bearing element 62. The cam 24 is connected to the motor unit 28 via the motor bearing element 62.
  • the household refrigerator device 10 has a shelf 36 (cf. 2 to 4 ).
  • the shelf 36 is provided to delimit different cold rooms 42.
  • the shelf 36 separates the first cold space 42 and the third cold space 42 from one another.
  • the ventilation unit 18 is partially attached to the shelf 36.
  • the ventilation unit 18 has a fastening element 64 for fastening to the shelf 36.
  • the fastening element 64 is arranged on the motor bearing element 62.
  • the fastening element 64 and the motor bearing element 62 are formed in one piece.
  • the household refrigeration device 10 has a holding unit 30 (cf. 2 to 4 ). In the assembled state, the holding unit 30 is fastened to the shelf 36. When the storage unit 12 moves in a horizontal direction 32, the holding unit 30 essentially prevents the closure unit 16 from moving in the horizontal direction 32.
  • the holding unit 30 has a holding element 34.
  • the holding element 34 In the installed position, the holding element 34 extends parallel to the vertical direction 44, starting from the shelf 36 in Direction of the closure unit 16. The holding element 34 engages with the closure unit 16 in the assembled state.
  • the closure unit 16 has a coupling element 66.
  • the coupling element 66 In the assembled state, the coupling element 66 is in engagement with the holding element 34.
  • the holding element 34 partially defines the pivot axis 20 about which the closure unit 16 is pivotably mounted.
  • the coupling element 66 is pivotally mounted by the holding element 34 in the assembled state. Together, the coupling element 66 and the holding element 34 define the pivot axis 20.
  • the closure unit 16 is moved relative to the storage unit 12 in the second storage state to ventilate the storage room 14.
  • the closure unit 16 is pivoted about the pivot axis 20 relative to the storage unit 12 in the method

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif d'appareil frigorifique ménager avec une unité de stockage (12), qui définit au moins un espace de stockage (14) ouvert vers un côté supérieur de l'unité de stockage (12) pour un stockage de denrées alimentaires, avec une unité de fermeture (16) qui, dans au moins un premier état de stockage, ferme au moins essentiellement l'unité de stockage (12) en direction du côté supérieur, et avec une unité de ventilation (18) qui, dans au moins un deuxième état de stockage, déplace l'unité de fermeture (16) par rapport à l'unité de stockage (12) pour une ventilation de l'espace de stockage (14), dans lequel l'unité de ventilation (18) fait pivoter, pour la ventilation de l'espace de stockage (14), l'unité de fermeture (16) par rapport à l'unité de stockage (12) autour d'au moins un axe de pivotement (20), dans lequel l'unité de ventilation (18) présente une unité d'actionnement (22) et fournit la poussée au moyen de l'unité d'actionnement (22), l'unité d'actionnement (22) présentant un actionnement à cames, caractérisé en ce que l'actionnement à cames présente au moins une came actionnée (24) et au moins un élément de guidage (26) entraîné par la came (24), la came (24) décrivant pour la ventilation un mouvement de rotation et l'unité de ventilation (18) présentant au moins une unité motrice (28) qui actionne les cames (24), et en ce que l'élément de guidage (26) est, dans au moins un état monté, relié à l'unité de fermeture (16) de façon immobile par rapport à l'unité de fermeture (16).
  2. Dispositif d'appareil frigorifique ménager selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de ventilation (18) fournit pour la ventilation une poussée agissant sur une zone latérale de l'unité de fermeture (16).
  3. Dispositif d'appareil frigorifique ménager selon l'une des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de guidage (26) présente au moins un trajet hélicoïdal.
  4. Dispositif d'appareil frigorifique ménager selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le trajet hélicoïdal définit au moins essentiellement un trajet de guidage le long duquel la came (24) se déplace.
  5. Dispositif d'appareil frigorifique ménager selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de guidage (26) présente un évidement d'engagement dans lequel la came (24) s'engage et autour duquel le trajet hélicoïdal est disposé.
  6. Dispositif d'appareil frigorifique ménager selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par au moins une unité de retenue (30) qui empêche au moins essentiellement lors d'au moins un déplacement de l'unité de stockage (12) selon une direction horizontale (32) un déplacement de l'unité de fermeture (16) au moins dans la direction horizontale (32).
  7. Dispositif d'appareil frigorifique ménager selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de retenue (30) présente au moins un élément de retenue (34) qui définit au moins partiellement l'axe de pivotement (20).
  8. Dispositif d'appareil frigorifique ménager selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par au moins une tablette (36) à laquelle l'unité de ventilation (18) est au moins partiellement fixée dans au moins un état monté.
  9. Appareil frigorifique ménager avec au moins un dispositif d'appareil frigorifique ménager (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes.
  10. Procédé d'exploitation d'un dispositif d'appareil frigorifique ménager (10) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, avec une unité de stockage (12), qui définit au moins un espace de stockage (14) ouvert vers un côté supérieur de l'unité de stockage (12) pour un stockage de denrées alimentaires, et avec une unité de fermeture (16) qui, dans au moins un premier état de stockage, ferme au moins essentiellement l'unité de stockage (12) en direction du côté supérieur, et dans lequel dans au moins un deuxième état de stockage, l'unité de fermeture (16) est déplacée par rapport à l'unité de stockage (12) pour une ventilation de l'espace de stockage (14), dans lequel l'unité de fermeture (16) est pivotée, pour la ventilation de l'espace de stockage (14), par rapport à l'unité de stockage (12) autour d'un axe de pivotement (20), dans lequel l'unité de ventilation (18) présente une unité d'actionnement (22) et la poussée est fournie au moyen de l'unité d'actionnement (22), l'unité d'actionnement (22) présentant un actionnement à cames, caractérisé en ce que l'actionnement à cames présente au moins une came actionnée (24) et au moins un élément de guidage (26) entraîné par la came (24), la came (24) décrivant pour la ventilation un mouvement de rotation et l'unité de ventilation (18) présentant au moins une unité motrice (28) qui actionne les cames (24) pour ce faire, et en ce que l'élément de guidage (26) est, dans au moins un état monté, relié à l'unité de fermeture (16) de façon immobile par rapport à l'unité de fermeture (16).
EP17160252.7A 2016-04-25 2017-03-10 Réfrigérateur ménager Active EP3239630B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17160252T PL3239630T3 (pl) 2016-04-25 2017-03-10 Urządzenie chłodzące gospodarstwa domowego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016206978.0A DE102016206978A1 (de) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Haushaltskältegerätevorrichtung

Publications (2)

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EP3239630A1 EP3239630A1 (fr) 2017-11-01
EP3239630B1 true EP3239630B1 (fr) 2020-05-06

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US (1) US10969159B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3239630B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN107421198B (fr)
DE (1) DE102016206978A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3239630T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10088224B1 (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-10-02 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Refrigerator appliance having multiple chilled chambers
US10317127B2 (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-06-11 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Refrigerator appliances including a drawer assembly
CH716910A2 (de) * 2019-12-09 2021-06-15 Prins Intellectual Property Ag Vakuumschubladeneinrichtung zur Lagerung von Lebensmitteln.
IT202000003892A1 (it) * 2020-02-25 2021-08-25 Gruppo Edile Di Favaro Mauro Apparato di refrigerazione perfezionato
CN115247925A (zh) * 2021-04-28 2022-10-28 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 冰箱以及调节制冷间室内抽屉的盖的方法
CN115247926A (zh) * 2021-04-28 2022-10-28 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 冰箱以及调节制冷间室内抽屉的盖的方法

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DE19751309A1 (de) * 1997-11-19 1999-05-20 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kühlgerät
JP2000146406A (ja) 1998-11-05 2000-05-26 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd 冷蔵庫
KR20020051135A (ko) * 2000-12-22 2002-06-28 구자홍 냉장고의 야채박스
KR100524785B1 (ko) * 2002-10-23 2005-10-31 엘지전자 주식회사 냉장고의 야채실 최적상태 보존 장치
US20090199587A1 (en) * 2005-04-04 2009-08-13 Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited Humidity control lid
DE102008010520A1 (de) * 2008-02-22 2009-09-03 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät mit Umluftkühlung
DE102011006251A1 (de) 2011-03-28 2012-10-04 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät mit Lüfter
EP2662648B1 (fr) * 2012-05-10 2019-05-01 Miele & Cie. KG Armoire climatique ou réfrigérante
DE102013225090A1 (de) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltskältegerät mit einem Frischhaltebehälter in einem Innenraum, der einen mit einem Bedienelement in einer Schublade anheb- und absenkbaren Deckel aufweist

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107421198B (zh) 2021-02-12
EP3239630A1 (fr) 2017-11-01
DE102016206978A1 (de) 2017-10-26
PL3239630T3 (pl) 2020-09-21
US10969159B2 (en) 2021-04-06
US20170307285A1 (en) 2017-10-26
CN107421198A (zh) 2017-12-01

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