EP3216931A1 - Panneau composite - Google Patents

Panneau composite Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3216931A1
EP3216931A1 EP17159085.4A EP17159085A EP3216931A1 EP 3216931 A1 EP3216931 A1 EP 3216931A1 EP 17159085 A EP17159085 A EP 17159085A EP 3216931 A1 EP3216931 A1 EP 3216931A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
joint
component
component according
cutting edge
adjacent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP17159085.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jürgen POLENZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3216931A1 publication Critical patent/EP3216931A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/46Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/32Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
    • E04C2/322Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material with parallel corrugations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0891Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with joint fillings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0894Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2002/001Mechanical features of panels
    • E04C2002/004Panels with profiled edges, e.g. stepped, serrated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/021Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • E04F2201/022Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions with tongue or grooves alternating longitudinally along the edge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/07Joining sheets or plates or panels with connections using a special adhesive material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a surface component produced from a composite material, which is to be connected via a joint on at least one of its cutting edges with the cutting edge of an adjacent surface component.
  • the invention relates to a connection between two adjacent and made of a composite surface components.
  • the present invention has the object to provide a made of a composite surface component, which is easy, safe, without visible from the outside fasteners and with little effort install the post-processing and connect with neighboring components.
  • This object is achieved according to a first variant of the invention in that the joint has a sinusoidally extending contour.
  • a surface component according to the invention has a sine wave-shaped profile at least on the side or sides at which the component is to be connected to another, which corresponds with the cutting edge of the adjacent component during installation.
  • this surface substantially increases the area available for fixing, for example by gluing, because thanks to the sinusoidal profile, a larger area is available for connecting the two plate-shaped components in the area of their cut edges.
  • this contour brings with it constructive advantages, because the plates to be joined a piece far into each other and thus already due to the geometry of the joint more stable, more intimate, precise and easier can be interconnected, which should be preformed according to the factory.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the deflection of the sine wave is about 5 cm, d. H. that wave peaks and valleys have a height of about 5 cm.
  • a sine wave has a length of about 30 cm, d. H. that the distance between adjacent wave crests or between adjacent wave troughs is about 30 cm.
  • the object according to the invention is achieved in that the cut edge has at least one step.
  • the connection of adjacent slabs is significantly improved by providing a more intimate connection compared to two edges abutting one another in the area of a joint with flat edges. This is especially due to the ability to apply adhesive in the area of the edges more effective and easier, as will be explained below.
  • the provision of the cut edges with a graduation is conceivable with or without their sinusoidal waveform.
  • the proposal is understood, according to which the recession resulting from the gradation serves to receive an adhesive medium.
  • the free space between the gradation or the gradations resulting free space can be optimally filled with an adhesive medium, so that an intimate connection between the so-called relatively thin composite plates sets by adhesive medium can be distributed in the space between the inner edge of the projection and the completion of the cut edge on the opposite side of the projection can be distributed.
  • the projection resulting from the step extends approximately over 15% to 20% of the thickness of the surface component. This is, apart from the projection itself, in this variant of the invention, the entire free space up to the projection opposite end of the cutting edge for applying the adhesive available.
  • the projection has a depth of about 1 mm or about 2 mm, depending on which type of connection it is. Consequently, the resulting between the projection and the end of the cutting edge clearance is also act upon with adhesive of appropriate strength.
  • the projection extends on an outer edge of the cutting edge. This proves to be particularly advantageous in that the outer side of the projection then forms the conclusion to the front side of the surface components. This means that the joint on the front has only a minimal strength, that is the gap disappears as far as possible, if not completely.
  • the gradation or the projection also prevents the leakage of the adhesive medium to the front of the plates through the joints, so that a possible possible impairment is excluded.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention also provides that the surface component is formed as a quartz composite plate.
  • the object according to the invention is achieved in that the joint between the two surface components has a sinusoidal-shaped contour and / or in the region of the joint a surface component at least one of its cut edges Has gradation, while the adjacent surface component has a planar cutting edge and wherein the resulting by the gradation return is applied to an adhesive medium.
  • This proposal thus relates to a joint with a gradation on one of the two surface components, while the opposite cutting edge is flat.
  • an embodiment is practicable, which is characterized by two projections, which to a certain extent complement each other by the joint between the two surface components has a sine wave-shaped contour and / or that in the region of the joint both surface components at its cutting edge at least one Have gradation and wherein the resulting by the gradations return is applied to an adhesive medium.
  • the two measures - sinusoidal shape of the joint and formation of the gradation with the available space for the application of adhesive space - together or alone contribute to a future easier, safer and more cost-effective installation of such composite panels quite significantly.
  • the embodiment according to the invention is suitable for any type of connection of cut edges of composite panels, in particular for both horizontal and vertical joints.
  • FIG. 1 shows two provided with the reference numerals 1 and 2 surface components before assembly, symbolized by about the arrows 13 and 14, viewed from the back 15 from.
  • the sinusoidal waveform is denoted by the reference numerals 11 and 12.
  • the cutting edge 4 forms a step 7 formed as gradation 6, which has about 2 mm depth and excluding the cutting edge 4 of the surface component. 1 is assigned, which leads to the formation of a return 8.
  • This free space 10 formed by the recess 8 can now be filled with an adhesive medium, specifically from the rear side 15 of the joint 3.
  • the projection 7 forms on the front side 16 of the connection or joint 3 between the two surface components 1 and 2 a conclusion on the outer edge 9, so that at most a minimal joint on the deciding for the optics front 16 can be seen.
  • the projection 7 extends over approximately 15% to 20% of the thickness of the surface component 1, which For example, in a 12 mm thick plate, it corresponds to about 2 mm and has a preferred depth of about 2 mm.
  • FIG. 3 Deviating from the illustration below FIG. 2 shows FIG. 3 a joint 3 with a gradation 6, 17, which is formed jointly by both adjacent and to be joined surface components 1 and 2.
  • both gradations 6, 17 are about 1 mm deep.
  • FIG. 4 a joint 3 with an additional indentation 18 as a space available for receiving adhesive medium space.
  • the indentation 18 extends here parallel to the longitudinal axis of the surface component 2 in the inner direction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP17159085.4A 2016-03-09 2017-03-03 Panneau composite Withdrawn EP3216931A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016104269.2A DE102016104269A1 (de) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Kompositplatte

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3216931A1 true EP3216931A1 (fr) 2017-09-13

Family

ID=58264400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17159085.4A Withdrawn EP3216931A1 (fr) 2016-03-09 2017-03-03 Panneau composite

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3216931A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016104269A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29723125U1 (de) * 1997-03-20 1998-04-16 Waggonfabrik Talbot Gmbh & Co Plattenverbindung, insbesondere für Fußböden
DE29812919U1 (de) * 1998-07-06 1998-12-17 Schmidt, Willi, 46499 Hamminkeln Leimbinderelement zur Herstellung von Möbeln, Türen, Fußboden-, Wandbelägen u.dgl.
FR2966483A1 (fr) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-27 Desvres Systeme de pose de revetement de sol, et revetement de sol obtenu au moyen d'un tel systeme de pose
DE102010050196A1 (de) * 2010-11-04 2012-05-10 Heinrich August Kleine Wandelement sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29723125U1 (de) * 1997-03-20 1998-04-16 Waggonfabrik Talbot Gmbh & Co Plattenverbindung, insbesondere für Fußböden
DE29812919U1 (de) * 1998-07-06 1998-12-17 Schmidt, Willi, 46499 Hamminkeln Leimbinderelement zur Herstellung von Möbeln, Türen, Fußboden-, Wandbelägen u.dgl.
FR2966483A1 (fr) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-27 Desvres Systeme de pose de revetement de sol, et revetement de sol obtenu au moyen d'un tel systeme de pose
DE102010050196A1 (de) * 2010-11-04 2012-05-10 Heinrich August Kleine Wandelement sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102016104269A1 (de) 2017-09-14

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