EP3216903A1 - Métier à tricoter à chaîne - Google Patents
Métier à tricoter à chaîne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3216903A1 EP3216903A1 EP16159777.8A EP16159777A EP3216903A1 EP 3216903 A1 EP3216903 A1 EP 3216903A1 EP 16159777 A EP16159777 A EP 16159777A EP 3216903 A1 EP3216903 A1 EP 3216903A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- knitting machine
- warp knitting
- slide bar
- drive
- machine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B27/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B27/06—Needle bars; Sinker bars
- D04B27/08—Driving devices therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B27/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B27/10—Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
- D04B27/24—Thread guide bar assemblies
Definitions
- the invention relates to a warp knitting machine with a needle bar, which is driven by a needle bar drive from a main shaft, and a slide bar, which is driven via a slide bar drive from the main shaft.
- the needle bar carries a plurality of knitting needles, which are also referred to as working needles.
- the knitting needles have a head which forms a kind of hook with which a thread can be pulled through a previously formed stitch in a stitch forming operation.
- a pusher is provided for each knitting needle which covers the tip of the hook when the knitting needle head is pulled through the previously formed stitch.
- the warp knitting machine has even more ingots, which carry other knitting tools, such as guide needles or the like.
- the needle bar and the slide bar are both driven by the main shaft.
- the center of gravity of the slide bar is farther from the axis of the main shaft than the center of mass of the needle bar.
- the pusher bar must be faster accelerated and decelerated in a stitch forming process than the needle bar.
- the slide bar drive has therefore been designed in such a way that a ram driven by the main shaft drives a lever which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to a shaft. On this shaft, several other levers are rotatably mounted, which drive the slide bar via plunger. This makes it possible to provide distributed over the working width of the warp knitting machine a large number of other levers, so that the slide bar can be driven via a correspondingly large number of support points.
- the shaft is provided in addition to a shaft about which the needle bar is pivoted in a stitch forming operation. Accordingly, a relatively large space is required.
- the invention has for its object to provide a low-cost warp knitting machine that can work with high productivity.
- the Schiebebarrendirektantrieb on a plunger which is connected via a hinge with a Schieberbarrennam, which is mounted in a linear guide.
- the linear guide can be arranged for example in a Nadelbarrenarna, so that the needle bar and the slide bar can be moved together and the Schieberbarrindirektantrieb only controls the movement of the slide bar relative to the needle bar.
- the linear guide has a guide direction and the slide bar direct drive has a drive direction which encloses an obtuse angle with the guide direction.
- This obtuse angle is maintained throughout the stitching process. It may change slightly during a stitching process, but remains an obtuse angle.
- the slide bar is designed as a hollow profile made of metal.
- the mass of the slide bar can be kept small in a cost-effective manner, so that the slide bar direct drive must also accelerate and decelerate only this smaller mass. This has a positive effect on the working speed the warp knitting machine, which can be increased. The risk of vibration formation is kept small.
- the hollow profile has a specific rigidity, which is greater by at least 40% than the specific rigidity of a solid profile with the same outer contour and of the same material.
- the specific stiffness is the stiffness related to the mass of the hollow profile.
- the needle bar drive preferably has a knock-off lever and a needle bar direct drive.
- the knock-down lever is used to effect movement of the needle bar transversely to the offset direction, ie across the working width of the needle from the warp knitting machine.
- the Nadelbarrendirektantrieb is then only responsible for the movement of the needle bar in the third direction, ie perpendicular to the transverse movement and perpendicular to the offset direction. Again, you can then spare more levers and waves.
- the Schiebebrarrendirektantrieb and the Nadelbarrindirektantrieb each have one of the main shaft adjacent foot point and the foot are arranged in the same peripheral portion of the main shaft.
- the foot points are arranged in a direction parallel to the axis of the main shaft one behind the other. You are thus at the same circumferential position of the main shaft, but can take during a stitch forming operation different radial positions relative to the main shaft, if necessary. This saves space.
- the needle bar is designed as a hollow profile made of metal. Even with the needle bar can be saved in a cost-effective manner mass.
- the sliding bar drive in a direction parallel to the axis of the main shaft on a plurality of drive sections, which have a distance of at least 70 cm, preferably at least 80 cm. This distance is significantly greater than the distance previously used when using lever-shaft lever drives. This is possible in particular if the slide bar has sufficient specific rigidity.
- a part of a warp knitting machine 1 is shown with a needle bar 2, which carries a plurality of knitting needles, which are arranged perpendicular to the plane one behind the other.
- the knitting needles are not shown in the drawing.
- the warp knitting machine 1 has a Slider bar 3, which carries a slider for each knitting needle. The slides are not shown.
- the slide bar 3 is mounted on a slide bar carrier 4, which is guided in a linear guide arrangement 5.
- the linear guide assembly 5 has a plurality of linear guides, which are arranged perpendicular to the plane one behind the other.
- the linear guide arrangement 5 has a guide direction 6.
- the linear guide arrangement 5 is arranged in a needle bar carrier 7 which carries the needle bar 2.
- the needle bar carrier 7 in turn is movably mounted on a carrier lever 8.
- the carrier lever 8 is rotatably mounted on a shaft 9.
- the shaft 9 is driven via a knock-off lever 10, which is also non-rotatably connected to the shaft 9, with a pivoting movement via a plunger 11 which is driven by a main shaft, not shown.
- the drive of the plunger 11 through the main shaft can be done via a crank or an eccentric or otherwise.
- the knock-off lever 10 and the carrier lever 8 may have a distance in a direction parallel to the axis of the shaft 9. It can be provided as a strike lever 10 more carrier lever 8.
- a movement of the needle bar carrier 7 and thus the needle bar 2 with respect to the carrier lever 8 is effected by a Nadelbarrindirektantrieb having a needle bar plunger 12 which is pivotally connected to the needle bar carrier 7.
- the needle bar plunger 12 has a foot point 13, via which the main shaft acts on the needle bar plunger 12.
- the base which can also be provided, for example, with a roller or other suitable bearing point, for example, can rest against an eccentric or a cam on the main shaft.
- a movement of the slide bar 3 relative to the needle bar 2 is effected by a slide bar drive, which is designed as Schieberbarrendirektantrieb.
- the Schieberbarrindirektantrieb has a slide bar ram 14 having a base point 15.
- the foot 15 is provided with a roller 16 which bears against the main shaft, wherein the main shaft may in turn comprise an eccentric or a cam structure.
- the base 13 of the needle bar plunger 12 and the base 15 of the slide bar plunger 14 are offset parallel to the axis of the shaft 9. But they are in the same circumferential portion of the main shaft and preferably in a direction parallel to the axis of the main shaft directly behind one another, ie at the same angular position relative to the main shaft. In the radial direction to the main shaft they can, if necessary, have an offset.
- the advantageous embodiment is shown.
- the slide bar plunger 14 has a longitudinal axis 17.
- the slider bar plunger 14 is moved in a direction parallel to this longitudinal axis 17.
- the slide bar tappet 14 is connected at the end remote from the base 15 via a joint 18 with the slide bar carrier 4.
- the longitudinal axis 17 corresponds to the drive direction of the slide bar plunger 14.
- This drive direction, i. the longitudinal axis 17, always encloses an obtuse angle with the guide direction 6. As a result, although a small part of the drive power is not transmitted to the slide bar 3. But one is much more flexible in the design.
- the slide bar 3 is formed of a metal and formed as a hollow profile.
- magnesium is considered as metal.
- the hollow profile of the slide bar 3 has a specific rigidity, ie a stiffness per mass, which is at least 40% greater than the specific rigidity of a solid profile with the same outer contour and of the same material.
- the mass of the slide bar becomes small while increasing dynamic stiffness.
- the result is an increased resistance to deformation, so that the number of "support points", ie the number of points where you must use a slide bar plunger 14 to drive the slide bar 3, can be kept small.
- the slider-bar direct drive now only requires 5 interpolation points, which can increase the distance between adjacent interpolation points from 55 cm to 82.5 cm, depending on the machine width the warp knitting machine 1 vary slightly, but it is at least 70 cm, preferably at least 80 cm.
- the needle bar 2 may be formed as a hollow profile made of metal, as shown.
- the shaft 9 can be formed with a larger shaft diameter. This gives it a greater mechanical stability and is designed with a higher resistance to twisting. Accordingly, you can also keep the number of teeing lever 10 small. The smaller the number of strike levers 10, the lower the number of necessary bearings. Each bearing creates a loss due to friction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16159777.8A EP3216903B1 (fr) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Métier à tricoter à chaîne |
CN201610379684.XA CN107177930B (zh) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-01 | 经编机 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16159777.8A EP3216903B1 (fr) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Métier à tricoter à chaîne |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3216903A1 true EP3216903A1 (fr) | 2017-09-13 |
EP3216903B1 EP3216903B1 (fr) | 2019-05-08 |
Family
ID=55527380
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16159777.8A Active EP3216903B1 (fr) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Métier à tricoter à chaîne |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3216903B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN107177930B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20220061868A (ko) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-13 | 칼 마이어 슈톨 알앤디 게엠베하 | 경편기용 경편 도구 바 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4290001A1 (fr) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-13 | KARL MAYER STOLL R&D GmbH | Métier à mailles jetées |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1960871A1 (de) * | 1968-12-06 | 1970-10-08 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Kettenwirkmaschine |
DD227467A1 (de) * | 1984-10-23 | 1985-09-18 | Textima Veb K | Tragschiene zur befestigung der gegenhalteschiene an einer naehwirkmaschine |
DE69015599T2 (de) * | 1989-12-20 | 1995-05-11 | Comez Spa | Steuervorrichtung für Schiebernadeln in Häkelgalonmaschinen. |
US6092398A (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-07-25 | Ykk Corporation | Driving mechanism of compound knitting needle in narrow width crochet knitting machine |
EP1600543A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-11-30 | KARL MAYER TEXTILMASCHINENFABRIK GmbH | Barre pour éléments de tricotage à mailles jetées |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4405793A1 (de) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-24 | Roland Wunner | Kettenwirkmaschine |
CN201842949U (zh) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-05-25 | 常州市润源经编机械有限公司 | 用于压纱型经编机的梳栉装置 |
CN204474894U (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-07-15 | 常州市武进五洋纺织机械有限公司 | 一种单针床曲轴连杆经编机 |
CN105133172B (zh) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏润源控股集团有限公司 | 具有双重提花效应的双针床经编机的编织机构 |
CN204959230U (zh) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏润源控股集团有限公司 | 具有双重提花效应的双针床经编机的编织机构 |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 EP EP16159777.8A patent/EP3216903B1/fr active Active
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201610379684.XA patent/CN107177930B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1960871A1 (de) * | 1968-12-06 | 1970-10-08 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Kettenwirkmaschine |
DD227467A1 (de) * | 1984-10-23 | 1985-09-18 | Textima Veb K | Tragschiene zur befestigung der gegenhalteschiene an einer naehwirkmaschine |
DE69015599T2 (de) * | 1989-12-20 | 1995-05-11 | Comez Spa | Steuervorrichtung für Schiebernadeln in Häkelgalonmaschinen. |
US6092398A (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-07-25 | Ykk Corporation | Driving mechanism of compound knitting needle in narrow width crochet knitting machine |
EP1600543A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-11-30 | KARL MAYER TEXTILMASCHINENFABRIK GmbH | Barre pour éléments de tricotage à mailles jetées |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20220061868A (ko) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-13 | 칼 마이어 슈톨 알앤디 게엠베하 | 경편기용 경편 도구 바 |
JP2022075616A (ja) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-18 | カール マイヤー シュトール アールアンドディー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクター ハフツング | 経編み機用の経編みツールバー |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3216903B1 (fr) | 2019-05-08 |
CN107177930B (zh) | 2019-05-14 |
CN107177930A (zh) | 2017-09-19 |
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