EP3181908B1 - Pompe centrifuge à plusierurs étages avec tirants d'ancrage en tôle - Google Patents
Pompe centrifuge à plusierurs étages avec tirants d'ancrage en tôle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3181908B1 EP3181908B1 EP15200756.3A EP15200756A EP3181908B1 EP 3181908 B1 EP3181908 B1 EP 3181908B1 EP 15200756 A EP15200756 A EP 15200756A EP 3181908 B1 EP3181908 B1 EP 3181908B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- centrifugal pump
- recesses
- tie
- foot part
- tie rods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D1/00—Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D1/06—Multi-stage pumps
- F04D1/063—Multi-stage pumps of the vertically split casing type
- F04D1/066—Multi-stage pumps of the vertically split casing type the casing consisting of a plurality of annuli bolted together
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D1/00—Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D1/06—Multi-stage pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/42—Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/426—Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/42—Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/426—Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps
- F04D29/4293—Details of fluid inlet or outlet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/60—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
- F04D29/62—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/628—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/50—Building or constructing in particular ways
- F05D2230/54—Building or constructing in particular ways by sheet metal manufacturing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multi-stage centrifugal pump with the features specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Centrifugal pumps of this type are known in numerous design variants; in this connection, reference is made in particular to the Grundfos CR series, which is available on the market in different sizes. All these pumps have in common that they have a foot part with which they stand on the ground or a foundation provided for this purpose during operation, and a head part which is designed as a motor chair or is provided for receiving a motor chair, via which a drive motor for the Pump can be connected. These are pumps in which the actual centrifugal pump and the drive motor essentially form independent units which are coupled to one another in the area of the motor chair. Standard motors are typically used, which are not specially designed for these pumps, but which can also be used in other drive applications. This centrifugal pump must therefore be designed so that it can absorb the drive motor attached to the head section and its reaction forces. The centrifugal pumps are designed in series, the head and foot parts of which correspond, but which differ in the number of pump stages arranged between them.
- the pump stages are integrated between the head part and the foot part, the head part and the foot part are connected via tie rods that give the pump mechanical cohesion.
- tie rods that give the pump mechanical cohesion.
- four tie rods symmetrically distributed around the circumference of the pump stages are generally provided, which are formed from round material and are provided with an external thread at the ends.
- These tie rods are either fixed in threaded holes in the foot part or fastened there by means of nuts, the free ends of the tie rods being guided through corresponding bores in the head part on the head part side and being fixed there via nuts.
- the pump stages incorporated between the head part and foot part are thus clamped to one another via these tie rods, as a result of which the entire structure maintains its stability.
- the US 2008/0019831 A1 shows such a multi-stage centrifugal pump, which is designed as an inline pump.
- a disadvantage of multi-stage centrifugal pumps of this type is that the tie rods are quite complex to assemble. So they must first be screwed into the foot section, after which the connection to the head section is made and finally the nuts on the head section are put on and tightened with the required torque.
- these helical tie rods are expensive and heavy. They protrude significantly from the side of the cylindrical pump body, so that they always form contact surfaces on which one can easily get caught with a tool or other objects. Due to the lateral protrusion over the pump body, bending moments on the head part and foot part are also effective, which can lead to undesired deformations.
- the invention has for its object to improve a multi-stage centrifugal pump of the type mentioned with regard to the tie rods and their attachment.
- the multi-stage centrifugal pump according to the invention is designed as an inline pump and has a foot part with a suction and a pressure connection and a head part, between which pump stages are integrated.
- the pump stages are surrounded by a ring channel through which the last pump stage is connected to the pressure connection.
- the head part and foot part are connected to each other via tie rods, which are fixed at one end to the head part and with the other end to the foot part, the tie rods being threaded at one end with which they are braced on the head part or on the foot part.
- the tie rods are formed at least in sections from sheet metal and each have at the other end, i.e. at the non-threaded end, at least one recess in the sheet metal, with which they are positively fixed at least in the pulling direction on the foot part or on the head part, and into which a projection provided on the foot or head part engages.
- centrifugal pumps of the type in question have a foot part with which they stand on the floor or on a foundation, that is to say a component which carries the entire pump and the motor connected to it.
- the tie rods are formed at least in sections from sheet metal, preferably all of sheet metal except for the threaded part at one end.
- the tie rods should go as far as possible be made of sheet metal, that is, the threaded part should be as short as necessary.
- the sheet metal part should therefore bridge the entire area between the head part and foot part or end immediately in front of the head or foot part, where the threaded part then joins.
- Such tie rods formed from sheet metal can be produced inexpensively, for example by laser cutting or punching, which is particularly advantageous in the case of large quantities.
- connection is made positively on one side by means of the at least one recess, either on the foot part or on the head part, preferably on the foot part, so that the thread is arranged on the head part side and screwed there with a nut.
- the extensive design of the tie rods made of sheet metal has the further advantage that they can be matched to the outer contour of the pump stages, as a result of which the radial size in the area of the pump stages can be significantly reduced. As a result, the moment loads on the head and foot sections known in prior art designs can also be significantly reduced.
- the design of the tie rods made of sheet metal also enables an aesthetically significantly more appealing design than was the case according to the prior art, in which the clamping bolts protrude radially like foreign bodies.
- the dimensioning of the tie rods depends on the forces to be absorbed and the tensile strength of the material used. However, they should advantageously be dimensioned at least in such a way that the tie rods are inherently stable. This can also be supported, for example, in that the tie rods have a curvature which is adapted to the curvature of the pump body, that is to say they are bent about their longitudinal axis. Such a curvature makes it possible to apply the tie rods to the pump body formed by the pump stages in the region of the pumps with virtually no spacing, so that, which is particularly advantageous, they have the same temperature level as the pump body. Centrifugal pumps with tie rods that are at least partially made of sheet metal are, for example, from the EP2143959 A1 or the JP2001041187 A known.
- the end formed from sheet metal is fixed by means of at least one recess into which a projection provided on the foot or head part engages. If the recess lies completely within the sheet, a pin-like or hook-like projection is to be provided on the foot or head part side in order to obtain a positive connection in the pulling direction.
- a pin can, for example, lie within an anchor recess of the foot part or can also be molded onto the foot part at a suitable location.
- the recesses are designated as anchor recesses, which are provided and determined for positive locking, that is, for anchoring the end of a tie rod formed from sheet metal.
- the recesses in the end of a tie rod formed from sheet metal are referred to below only as recesses. It can either be recesses in the form of holes in the sheet or lateral recesses.
- the recesses in the head part in which the ends of the tie rods on the head part are fixed are referred to below as hole recesses. It can be holes, bores or laterally open recesses.
- the tie rods each have a recess on at least one long side. Then a form-fitting fixation in the head or foot part can take place by designing a corresponding anchor recess which has an area in which the tie rod can be inserted and a further area in which a counter part engages in this recess. This state can be achieved, for example, by swiveling, shifting or rotating.
- lateral recesses are provided on both longitudinal sides of the tie rod, preferably on same height, then a particularly even application of force into the tie rod takes place.
- the threaded end of the tie rod from sheet metal, in which further material is applied to the sheet metal base body either by folding or by application, into which a thread is then cut or embossed.
- the tie rods are provided with a threaded bolt at their threaded end, which is connected to the part of the tie rod formed from sheet metal by welding.
- hole recesses are provided according to the invention, through which the threaded ends of the tie rods are guided and fixed and braced there by means of a nut.
- This attachment is advantageously carried out on the headboard side, the headboard advantageously being designed as a motor chair.
- the hole recesses can be open on the side, so that it is not necessary to insert the threaded ends of the tie rods through them, but that they can also be inserted from the side, for example. This facilitates automated assembly in particular.
- the part of the pump clamped between the foot part and head part advantageously has a cylindrical section, for example formed by a tube, which forms the return channel from the pressure side back to the foot part.
- a cylindrical section for example formed by a tube, which forms the return channel from the pressure side back to the foot part.
- the parts of the tie rods formed from sheet metal are adapted to the curvature of this cylindrical section, that is to say to theirs Deform longitudinal axis. Such a deformation makes it possible to apply the tie rods almost flush to this cylindrical section, if this is desired.
- the tie rods can also be arranged at a distance, and this arrangement can also result in a technically and optically advantageous design.
- anchor recesses are preferably provided in the foot part, each of which has an insertion part and a holding part.
- the insertion part is designed in such a way that an end of a tie rod formed from sheet metal can be passed through this insertion part until the recesses on the long sides lie within these anchor recesses. Then by moving or pivoting a tie rod with its sheet metal part end can be transferred from the insertion part of an anchor recess into the holding part, in which the tie rod is positively held at least in the direction of its longitudinal axis and in which the material surrounding the anchor recesses laterally into the recesses of the sheet metal part end of the tie rod engages.
- the transfer from the insertion part into the holding part can advantageously be carried out by radial displacement or in a simple manner by pivoting, as will be described in detail below.
- the anchor recesses are advantageously designed such that the holding parts connect radially on the outside to the insertion parts, so that the cylindrical section of the component surrounding the pump stages positively secures the ends of the tie rods, which lie in the neck parts of the anchor recesses, so that they no longer fit in can reach the area of the insertion parts in which they can be pushed through for assembly or disassembly purposes.
- anchor recesses are arranged in a circle around the longitudinal central axis of the pump, preferably in the foot part, and their insertion parts are covered by a component of the pump, for example a pump stage or the circumferential jacket, for the positive fixing of the tie rod located in the holding part.
- the tie rods are advantageously arranged symmetrically around the longitudinal center and axis of rotation of the pump; three, four or more tie rods can be provided.
- the anchor recesses are arranged in an axial wall, preferably of the foot part.
- the actual foot part can consist of a plate made, for example, of cast iron and a part adjoining it at the top can also be made of cast iron, that is, as a one-piece component with the plate or, if appropriate, also as a sheet metal construction.
- the insertion parts of the anchor recesses are arranged in a radial wall and the holding parts of the anchor recesses are preferably arranged in an axial wall of the foot part.
- Such an arrangement has the advantage that the tie rods can be inserted from the side and can be positively fixed, for example, by pivoting. This results in a very simple and at the same time reliable assembly.
- the holding parts of the anchor recesses can alternatively also be provided in a corresponding recess or cutout in the radial wall, typically in the circumferential side thereof.
- Both the head part and the foot part are advantageously designed as a cast metal part, the foot part being designed to set up the pump on a foundation, typically on the floor is and the head part is designed to receive an electric motor driving the pump.
- the pump is designed as an inline pump and has a suction connection and a pressure connection in the foot part, the pump stages being surrounded by an annular channel through which the last pump stage is connected to the pressure connection in the foot part.
- the tie rods can either be adjacent or preferably arranged at a short distance.
- the foot part with its suction and pressure connection can be designed as a cast part, but it is also possible, for example, for only one plate which forms the actual foot part to be made of cast iron and the rest of the foot part of sheet metal.
- the tie rods are made of sheet metal except for the threaded end part, that is to say the sheet metal part of the tie rod extends from the foot part to the head part or to just before it.
- the tie rods rest almost flush on the pump body, which is otherwise cylindrical there.
- the tie rods are made in one piece and, in particular, are also inherently stable, since then they can be incorporated relatively easily in largely automated assembly processes.
- the foot part advantageously has a pot-shaped structure, the anchor recesses then advantageously being arranged where the pot bottom merges into the pot wall.
- the insertion part of the anchor recesses in the wall and the holding part in the floor can then be provided, for example.
- the anchor recess then extends in both areas. If the foot part is liquid-carrying and for this reason the inside of the pot wall cannot be provided with anchor recesses, the pot base can protrude radially beyond the pot wall in order to accordingly arrange anchor recesses on the outside.
- centrifugal pump 1 is a multi-stage centrifugal pump of the inline type (see also Fig. 11 ). It has a foot part 2, which is provided with its underside for installation on the floor or a corresponding foundation.
- the foot part 2 essentially has the shape of a rectangular plate, which has four fastening recesses 3 at its corners, with which the foot part 2 can be screw-fastened to the foundation, in which corresponding cap screws are passed through these recesses 3 and anchored in the foundation.
- the foot part 2 has a circular receptacle 4, which is provided for receiving a component having a suction connection 5 and a pressure connection 6, which receives pump stages which adjoin it at the top and are closed at the top by a cover part 7.
- a cylindrical tube section 8 is arranged between the cover part 7 and the component receiving the suction and pressure connection 5, 6, which surrounds the pump stages at a distance and forms an annular channel via which the liquid emerging at the end of the last pump stage is led to the pressure connection 6.
- the pump is closed at the top by a head part 9, which at the same time forms a motor chair for an electric motor which can be flanged there.
- tie rods 11 are made of sheet metal and have an elongated narrow shape, they are bent about their longitudinal axis, corresponding to the curvature of the pipe section 8, so that they look like this Fig. 1 it can be seen to continue this outwards.
- the tie rods 11 have a lower end 12, which is also made of sheet metal, and an upper end 13, which is formed by an externally threaded bolt 14, which is welded to the upper end of the sheet metal part of the tie rod 11 is.
- the sheet metal section 15 is provided with two recesses 16 on its long side, which are arranged at the same height, the underside of which is recessed inward by 90 ° and the upper side of which runs obliquely to the outer edge of the sheet metal section 15.
- four anchor recesses 18 are provided in the base part 2, specifically at the edge of the receptacle 4, in the axial wall 17, the contour of which is best shown in Fig. 4 is recognizable.
- Each anchor recess has an insertion part 19 and a holding part 20 which are matched to the lower end 12 of a tie rod.
- the insertion part 19 is dimensioned such that it corresponds to the cross-sectional area of the sheet metal section 15, that is to say that a tie rod 11 can be inserted and passed through the insertion part 19 from above into the insertion part 19.
- This lower end 12 is inserted so far into the insertion part 19 until the recesses 16 are arranged at the level of the anchor recess 18, then the tie rod 11 is displaced radially outward in the anchor recess 18, so that the comparatively narrow web part 21, which is between the Recesses 16 is formed in the sheet metal section 15, into which the holding part 20 of the anchor recess 18 passes, as a result of which the tie rod 11 is positively fixed in the foot part 2 in the pulling direction 22.
- the holding part 20 of the armature recess 18, which is arranged in the axial wall 17 of the receptacle 4, is continued in the radial wall 23 of the receptacle 4 in accordance with the obliquely upwardly extending recesses 16, so that the tie rod in this position outside the actual receptacle 4, namely is arranged radially offset.
- the receptacle 4 which is provided in terms of its dimensions for receiving the component receiving the suction and pressure connection 5, 6, can still receive this component after incorporating the tie rods 11, but with the effect that by incorporating the component into the receptacle 4 the insertion parts 9 of the anchor recesses 18 are closed and thus the lower ends 12 of the tie rods 11 are positively fixed within the foot part 2.
- the remaining pump parts in particular the pump stages, the pipe section 8 and the cover part 7, can be incorporated, after which the head part 9 is placed on from above.
- the upper ends 13, that is to say the threaded bolts 14, pass through hole recesses 24 in the head part 9, which are arranged in alignment with the anchor recesses 8 arranged in the foot part 2, so that after the head part is put on, the bolts 14 projecting through the hole recesses 24 underneath Intermediate washers provided with nuts 25 and braced.
- the embodiment variant shown are incorporated into the base part 2a of the suction connection 5 and the pressure connection 6.
- the pipe section 8 which delimits the ring channel to the outside, extends between the foot part 2a and the head part 9a.
- the structure in detail results in particular from Fig. 7 .
- the head and foot parts 9a, 2a which are made of cast iron, are not lined with stainless steel sheet, as in the previously described embodiment, but form parts of the flow channels.
- the basic structure is similar, but the receptacle 4a is closed, that is to say without a recess on the inside. This is necessary to ensure the tightness with respect to the pipe section 8.
- the anchor recesses 18a surrounding the receptacle 4a are provided here, which are arranged on the outside of the receptacle 4a and which have a radial insertion part 19a and an axial holding part 20a.
- the radial insertion part 19a of an armature recess 18a lies in a radial wall 23a, which surrounds the receptacle 4a at a distance and receives the pressure and suction connections 5, 6. At its upper end, this radial wall 23a merges into an axial wall 17a, which, however, is not part of the receptacle 4a, but rather forms an outer shoulder.
- the tie rods 11 themselves are designed in exactly the same way as in the embodiment described above. You will be here, however, as especially in Fig. 6 can be seen, inserted obliquely from the outside and above through the insertion part 19a, i.e. the armature recess part in the radial wall 23a, until the recesses 16 or the web 21 of the tie rods 11 are arranged at the level of the holding parts 20a of the armature recesses 18a.
- the tie rod 11 is pivoted obliquely upwards until it lies parallel to the pipe section 8 at a distance and the threaded bolt 14 engages in the laterally open hole recess 24a, opposite the upper end of which it is incorporated as in the previous embodiment Washer screwed to a nut 25 and thus fixed.
- the narrow sheet metal section 21 between the recesses 16 reaches the area of the holding part 20a of the anchor recess 18a in the axial wall 17a, as a result of which the parts projecting from it Sheet metal section 15 enter into a positive connection in the pulling direction 22 and in the opposite direction.
- the tie rod 11 is held in this position by the threaded bolt 14 fixed by means of the nut 25, with which the upper end 14 of the tie rod 11 is fastened to the head part 9a.
- the holding part 20a of an armature recess 18a is provided in the above-described embodiment in the axial wall 17a, but this part of the armature recess 18a can also be provided in the radial wall 23a if it is dimensioned accordingly and one which is matched to the lower end 12 of the tie rod 11 , ie has a corresponding recess or recess in the shape.
- the main advantage of the arrangement described above is that the pump can be built almost completely from the foot part 2a to the head part 9a, after which the tie rods 11 are finally inserted into the anchor recesses 18a and pivotally secured there by pivoting. The corresponding tension between the foot part 2a and the head part 9a is then applied by tightening the nut 25 with the intended torque.
- This design is therefore particularly advantageous for an at least partially automated assembly.
- a drive motor 26 in the form of an electric motor is attached to the head part 9a, which is designed as a motor chair at the upper end, the shaft 27 of which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to a shaft 28 of the centrifugal pump 1 by a coupling.
- centrifugal wheels 29 are arranged in a rotationally fixed manner, which together with guide devices 30 fixed to the housing form the pump stages.
- the liquid is pumped through the (in Fig. 11 (not visible) Suction port 5 to the suction mouth of the lowest pump stage and from there it goes from pump stage to pump stage with pressure increase upwards, where it emerges within the head part 9a and is led down again via an annular channel 31 to the foot part and there to the pressure connection 6.
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- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Claims (16)
- Pompe centrifuge à plusieurs étages qui est configurée comme pompe en ligne, comprenant une partie de pied (2) qui comporte un raccord d'aspiration et un raccord de refoulement (5, 6), une partie de tête (9) et des étages de pompe intégrés entre celles-ci et qui sont entourés d'un canal annulaire par lequel le dernier étage de pompe est raccordé au raccord de refoulement (6), la partie de tête (9) et la partie de pied (2) étant reliées par des tirants d'ancrage (11) qui sont disposés à la paroi extérieure de canal du canal annulaire et qui sont fixés par une extrémité (13) respective à la partie de tête (9) et par l'autre extrémité (12) à la partie de pied (2), les tirants d'ancrage (11) étant pourvus chacun, à une extrémité (13), d'un filetage par lequel ils sont serrés à la partie de tête (9) ou à la partie de pied (2), caractérisée en ce que les tirants d'ancrage (11) sont formés, au moins par zones, en tôle, qu'ils comportent chacun, à l'autre extrémité (12), au moins un évidement (16) dans la tôle par lequel ils sont fixés, au moins dans la direction de traction (22), par complémentarité de forme, sur la partie de pied (2) ou la partie de tête (9), et dans lesquels s'engage une saillie respective prévue sur la partie de pied ou de tête.
- Pompe centrifuge selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les tirants d'ancrage (11) comportent chacun un évidement (16) à au moins un côté longitudinal.
- Pompe centrifuge selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les tirants d'ancrage (11) comportent chacun des évidements (16) aux deux côtés longitudinaux, de préférence au même niveau.
- Pompe centrifuge selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les tirants d'ancrage (11) comportent, à leur extrémité (13) pourvue d'un filetage, une tige filetée (14) qui est reliée par soudure à la partie (15) formée en tôle du tirant d'ancrage (11).
- Pompe centrifuge selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que, dans la partie de pied (2) ou dans la partie de tête (9) et de préférence dans la partie de tête (9), sont prévus des évidements perforés (24) par lesquels les extrémités (13) des tirants d'ancrage (11) munies d'un filetage sont passées et fixées chacune au moyen d'un écrou (25) et tendues, la partie de tête (9) étant formée de préférence en siège de moteur.
- Pompe centrifuge selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la pompe (1) comprend une section cylindrique entre la partie de pied (2) et la partie de tête (9) et que les parties (15) du tirant d'ancrage (11) formé en tôle présentent une courbure adaptée à la courbure de ce segment cylindrique.
- Pompe centrifuge selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que, dans la partie de pied (2) ou la partie de tête (9) et de préférence dans la partie de pied (2), sont prévus des évidements d'ancrage (18), qui présentent une partie d'insertion (19) et une partie de maintien (20), la partie d'insertion étant formée de façon telle qu'une extrémité (12) d'un tirant d'ancrage (11) puisse être passée et la partie de maintien (20) étant formée de façon telle que l'extrémité (12) du tirant d'ancrage (11) puisse être déplacée, par un déplacement par coulissement de préférence radial et/ou un balayage horizontal à hauteur de son au moins un évidement (16), dans la partie de maintien (20) et le tirant d'ancrage (11) étant tenu, au moins dans la direction (22) de son axe longitudinal, par complémentarité de forme.
- Pompe centrifuge selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que les évidements d'ancrage (18) sont disposés en cercle autour de l'axe médian longitudinal (10) de la pompe (1), de préférence à la partie de pied (2), et que leurs parties d'insertion (19) sont couvertes par un composant de la pompe (1) pour la fixation des tirants d'ancrage (11) par complémentarité de forme.
- Pompe centrifuge selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que les parties de maintien (20) sont juxtaposées radialement extérieur aux parties d'insertion (19) des évidements d'ancrage (18) et qu'une section cylindrique du composant immobilise les extrémités (12) des tirants d'ancrage (11) dans les évidements d'ancrage (18), par complémentarité de forme.
- Pompe centrifuge selon l'une des revendications précédentes 7 à 9, caractérisée en ce que les évidements d'ancrage (18) sont disposés dans une paroi (17) axiale de préférence de la partie de pied (2).
- Pompe centrifuge selon l'une des revendications précédentes 7 à 10, caractérisée en ce que les parties d'insertion (19a) des évidements d'ancrage (18a) sont disposés dans une paroi (23a) radiale et que les parties de maintien (20a) des évidements d'ancrage (18a) sont disposées dans une paroi (23a) axiale ou radiale de préférence de la partie de pied (2a).
- Pompe centrifuge selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la partie de tête (9) et /ou la partie de pied (2) est formé en fonte métallique, la partie de pied (2) étant formé pour l'installation de la pompe (1) sur une fondation, en particulier un sol, et la partie de tête (9) étant formée pour la réception d'un moteur électrique entraînant la pompe (1).
- Pompe centrifuge selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les tirants d'ancrage (11) sont disposés à distance de la paroi de canal extérieure du canal de ceinture.
- Pompe centrifuge selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la partie (15) formée en tôle d'un tirant d'ancrage (11) s'étend de la partie de pied (2) à la partie de tête (9) ou tout juste avant.
- Pompe centrifuge selon l'une des revendications précédentes 7 à 14, caractérisée en ce que la partie de pied (2, 2a) présente une structure en forme de pot et que les évidements d'ancrage (18, 18a) sont disposés dans une zone dans laquelle le fond du pot passe dans la paroi du pot.
- Pompe centrifuge selon une de revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les tirants d'ancrage (11) sont formés d'une seule pièce et de préférence stable par eux-mêmes.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15200756.3A EP3181908B1 (fr) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Pompe centrifuge à plusierurs étages avec tirants d'ancrage en tôle |
PCT/EP2016/080043 WO2017102491A1 (fr) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-12-07 | Pompe centrifuge multi-étagée comprenant des tirants d'ancrage constitués de tôle |
US16/060,215 US10808703B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-12-07 | Multi-stage centrifugal pump having tie rods formed from sheet metal |
RU2018123322A RU2703428C1 (ru) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-12-07 | Многоступенчатый центробежный насос, имеющий стяжные анкеры, выполненные из листового металла |
DE202016008104.8U DE202016008104U1 (de) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-12-07 | Kreiselpumpe |
CN201680074525.7A CN108368851B (zh) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-12-07 | 具有由片材构成的拉杆的多级离心泵 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15200756.3A EP3181908B1 (fr) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Pompe centrifuge à plusierurs étages avec tirants d'ancrage en tôle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3181908A1 EP3181908A1 (fr) | 2017-06-21 |
EP3181908B1 true EP3181908B1 (fr) | 2020-05-13 |
Family
ID=54850262
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15200756.3A Active EP3181908B1 (fr) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Pompe centrifuge à plusierurs étages avec tirants d'ancrage en tôle |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10808703B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3181908B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN108368851B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202016008104U1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2703428C1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017102491A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3434909B1 (fr) * | 2017-07-25 | 2023-09-27 | CIRCOR Pumps North America, LLC | Carter de pompe comportant une bride de support et une bride d'aspiration intégrales |
EP3870859B1 (fr) * | 2018-10-25 | 2023-04-19 | Pierburg Pump Technology GmbH | Agencement de pompe de véhicule à moteur et agencement de montage pour un agencement de pompe de véhicule à moteur |
EP3670919A1 (fr) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-24 | Grundfos Holding A/S | Ensemble de pompe |
USD936176S1 (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2021-11-16 | Logical Concepts, Inc. | Submersible pump cage |
IT202000004882A1 (it) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-09 | Dab Pumps Spa | Elettropompa con camicia perfezionata |
EP4080058A1 (fr) | 2021-04-19 | 2022-10-26 | Grundfos Holding A/S | Ensemble pompe centrifuge |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080019831A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2008-01-24 | Kenichi Kajiwara | Centrifugal Pump |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4339105A (en) * | 1980-06-16 | 1982-07-13 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Clamp for securing large can-type capacitors to a circuit chassis |
DE3410080C1 (de) * | 1984-03-20 | 1985-07-11 | Klein, Schanzlin & Becker Ag, 6710 Frankenthal | Raumsparendes Verbindungselement |
FR2661218B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-24 | 1992-07-31 | Salmson Pompes | Ensemble de pompe centrifuge verticale. |
JP3052199B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-11 | 2000-06-12 | 株式会社テラルキヨクトウ | 遠心多段ポンプ |
DE29817337U1 (de) * | 1998-09-26 | 1998-12-17 | Grundfos As | Kreiselpumpe der Inline-Bauart zum Fördern heißer Flüssigkeiten |
JP2001041187A (ja) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-13 | Teral Kyokuto Inc | 深井戸用水中モータポンプ及びその吐出ケーシング又は逆止弁ケーシング |
JP2003172285A (ja) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-20 | Kawamoto Pump Mfg Co Ltd | 多段ポンプ用ケーシング固定バンドおよびそのケーシング固定バンドの製造方法 |
JP3953328B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-21 | 2007-08-08 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 羽根車 |
US7946810B2 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2011-05-24 | Grundfos Pumps Corporation | Multistage pump assembly |
US8172523B2 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2012-05-08 | Grudfos Pumps Corporation | Multistage pump assembly having removable cartridge |
EP2143959B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-10 | 2018-05-02 | Grundfos Management A/S | Groupe motopompe et procédé de création modulaire d'un groupe motopompe |
ITTO20110446A1 (it) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-20 | Cosmogas Srl | Scambiatore di calore e procedimento di realizzazione |
EP2607703B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-22 | 2014-06-18 | Grundfos Holding A/S | Pompe centrifuge |
ITPD20120284A1 (it) * | 2012-10-02 | 2014-04-03 | Dab Pumps Spa | Struttura di elettropompa centrifuga perfezionata |
CN103846860A (zh) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-11 | 瓮福(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种多级泵轴套快速拆卸装置 |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 EP EP15200756.3A patent/EP3181908B1/fr active Active
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 US US16/060,215 patent/US10808703B2/en active Active
- 2016-12-07 RU RU2018123322A patent/RU2703428C1/ru active
- 2016-12-07 DE DE202016008104.8U patent/DE202016008104U1/de active Active
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201680074525.7A patent/CN108368851B/zh active Active
- 2016-12-07 WO PCT/EP2016/080043 patent/WO2017102491A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080019831A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2008-01-24 | Kenichi Kajiwara | Centrifugal Pump |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10808703B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 |
CN108368851B (zh) | 2021-07-13 |
US20180363659A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 |
WO2017102491A1 (fr) | 2017-06-22 |
CN108368851A (zh) | 2018-08-03 |
EP3181908A1 (fr) | 2017-06-21 |
RU2703428C1 (ru) | 2019-10-16 |
DE202016008104U1 (de) | 2017-02-10 |
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