EP3170962B1 - Vitrage anti-feu comprenant des vitres décalées - Google Patents

Vitrage anti-feu comprenant des vitres décalées Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3170962B1
EP3170962B1 EP16197606.3A EP16197606A EP3170962B1 EP 3170962 B1 EP3170962 B1 EP 3170962B1 EP 16197606 A EP16197606 A EP 16197606A EP 3170962 B1 EP3170962 B1 EP 3170962B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fire protection
fire
panes
glass pane
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16197606.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3170962A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernhard Lüdecke
Burkhard Bermes
Christian Czichon
Sebastian Rauser
Gregor Leineweber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Etex Building Performance GmbH
Original Assignee
Etex Building Performance GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Etex Building Performance GmbH filed Critical Etex Building Performance GmbH
Publication of EP3170962A1 publication Critical patent/EP3170962A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3170962B1 publication Critical patent/EP3170962B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6617Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together one of the panes being larger than another
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02Wings made completely of glass
    • E06B3/025Wings made completely of glass consisting of multiple glazing units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5427Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to fire protection glazing to prevent fire and smoke from penetrating from one room to another room in the event of a fire, with at least two fire protection panes arranged next to or above one another with their abutting edges adjacent to one another.
  • Fire protection glazing of this type has the disadvantage that the stability of the glazing, in particular the vertical connection of two fire protection panes arranged with their abutting edges adjacent to one another, takes place only by means of a sealing arrangement which can only absorb small forces acting on them. Furthermore, fire-resistant glazing known from the prior art has the disadvantage that in the event of fire, due to the use of only one continuous seal, this seal can more easily be damaged by flames and / or heat.
  • the present invention is based on the object of providing improved fire protection glazing, which in particular has increased stability and furthermore a better seal and thus improved protection in the event of fire and in particular with regard to fire protection class A1 according to DIN 4102-1 or EN 13501 guarantees adequate fire protection properties.
  • EP 0 841 456 A2 discloses a louvre window with glazings with substantially P-shaped seals arranged as a sealing arrangement.
  • the present invention provides fire protection glazing with the features of claim 1 to avoid the passage of fire and smoke in the In the event of a fire from one room to another room with at least two fire protection panes arranged side by side or on top of one another with their abutting edges adjacent to one another, the fire protection panes each consist of at least two parallel and spaced apart glass panes and a fire protection material arranged in the space between these glass panes and on Form at least one of their edge abutting edges by protruding or receding the first glass pane against the second glass pane, and wherein an intermediate space defined between the abutting edges of the fire protection panes by the formed rebate is closed fire-proof and smoke-tight by means of at least one sealing arrangement.
  • the invention makes particular use of the knowledge that when a rebate is formed for the spaced apart glass panes of a fire protection pane, increased stability of the fire protection glazing can be ensured, since in the event of a fire, even if the sealing arrangement is destroyed, a single fire protection pane of the fire protection glazing is due to the rebate can be held or supported by their neighboring fire protection panes.
  • destruction of the sealing arrangements arranged between the fire protection panes is slowed down, in particular if the sealing arrangement is constructed in several parts. In this case, the seal of the multi-part sealing arrangement assigned to the fire side is first damaged by heat and / or fire, but the seal of the multi-part sealing arrangement facing away from the fire side is only attacked later and not immediately by fire and / or heat.
  • a P seal arranged on one of the protruding or recessed glass panes is provided as the sealing arrangement.
  • the advantage of a P seal is, in particular, that only one component is to be used as a sealing arrangement between the side edge on the side edge adjacent fire protection panes, sometimes between a protruding edge of the abutting edge of a first fire protection pane and a recessed abutting edge of a second fire protection pane remaining gaps can be filled by means of a silicone.
  • a profile arranged on the protruding or recessed glass pane of the fire protection pane which rests on a profile arranged on the protruding or recessed glass pane of an adjacent fire protection pane, is provided as the sealing arrangement, the profiles each being on the inside to the protruding and recessed glass pane of the adjacent fire protection pane are arranged.
  • a silicone can preferably be used between a protruding abutting edge of a glass pane of a first fire protection pane and a recessed abutting edge of a glass pane of an adjacent second fire protection pane for further sealing the gap between the fire protection panes.
  • a jointing or filling with butyl rubber, polysulfide, silicone, polyurethane and / or MS polymer sealants is provided as a sealing arrangement in combination with one of the aforementioned seals, for example a P seal or profiles arranged in each case on the protruding glass pane of the fire protection pane.
  • the profile is attached to the abutting edge of the respective protruding or recessed glass pane by means of an adhesive.
  • a Z-profile arranged along one of the projecting or recessed glass panes is provided as the sealing arrangement.
  • the use of a Z-profile is advantageous because only one such profile has to be used per fire protection pane, but the advantages according to the invention are retained, which result from a protruding or recessed glass pane and an abutting edge that does not run straight between the two fire protection panes.
  • Fig 1 shows a schematic side view of fire protection glazing 1, which consists of two fire protection panes 2 arranged next to one another with their abutting edges 3 adjacent to one another.
  • the fire protection panes 2 each consist of two parallel and spaced apart glass panes 4 and a fire protection material 7 arranged in the space between these glass panes 4 and form a stepped rebate on their edge 3 by protruding or recoiling of the first glass pane 4 relative to the second glass pane 4.
  • the formed between the abutting edges 3 of the fire protection panes 2 by the Intermediate space defined by a stepped rebate is closed by means of a sealing arrangement 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 in a fire and smoke-tight manner.
  • a sealing arrangement can be seen which is only arranged on one of the protruding or recessed glass panes 4 and consists of a P seal 8.
  • This seal is arranged in the area of the abutting edges 3 in such a way that it rests with its longer side on the protruding abutting edge of the first glass pane 4 and thereby establishes a connection to the adjacent glass pane 4 with the curved shape of the P-seal 8 and in this way the Edge area 3 closed fire and smoke-tight.
  • a sealing arrangement which consists of profiles 9 arranged on the protruding or recessed glass pane of the fire protection pane, the profiles 9 being arranged on the inside of the protruding or recessed glass pane 4 of the adjacent fire protection pane 2.
  • the straight side of each profile 9 is accordingly arranged on the protruding glass pane 4 of a respective fire protection pane 2, so that the two round shapes of the profiles 9 abut each other and the two fire protection panes 2 in the abutting edge area 3 close together in a fire and smoke-tight manner.
  • FIG. 4 Another exemplary embodiment of a fire protection glazing 1 not according to the invention is shown, in which a jointing or filling of the abutting edge area 3 existing between the two fire protection panes 2 was carried out by means of a silicone sealant 10.
  • a silicone sealant 10 Alternatively, butyl rubber, polysulfide, polyurethane and / or MS polymer sealants can also be used for grouting or filling.
  • Fig. 5 shows in a further embodiment the use of profiles 11 arranged on the abutting edges 3 of the protruding or recessed glass pane 4 of the fire protection pane 2.
  • the profiles 11 are each fixed to the protruding edge of the glass panes 4 of the fire protection panes 2, so that a seal against fire and / or smoke is provided on both sides of the fire protection glazing 1 thus created.
  • a Z-profile 13 arranged along the projecting glass panes 4 is provided as a sealing arrangement.
  • the Z-profile 13 closes the gap between each protruding edge of a glass pane 4 and the correspondingly arranged recessed glass pane 4 of the adjacent glass pane 4, as well as the gap between the two protruding edges of the glass panes 4.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Claims (1)

  1. Vitrage anti-feu (1) permettant d'empêcher le passage du feu et de la fumée d'une pièce à une autre pièce, comprenant au moins deux vitres anti-feu (2) disposées l'une à côté ou au-dessus de l'autre de manière adjacente avec leurs arêtes de butée (3),
    dans lequel les vitres anti-feu (2) sont constituées respectivement d'au moins deux plaques de verre (4) disposées parallèles et espacées l'une de l'autre et d'une matière anti-feu (7) disposée dans un espace intermédiaire entre lesdites plaques de verre (4) et formant une battue au niveau de l'au moins une de leurs arêtes de butée (3) côté bord par saillie vers l'avant ou vers l'arrière de la première plaque de verre (4) par rapport à la seconde plaque de verre (4) et
    dans lequel un espace intermédiaire défini entre les arêtes de butée (3) des vitres anti-feu (2) à l'aide de la battue formée est fermé de manière étanche au feu et à la fumée au moyen d'au moins un dispositif d'étanchéité (8, 9, 13), caractérisé en ce que
    en guise de dispositif d'étanchéité, seulement un joint d'étanchéité en P (8) est situé, lequel repose avec son côté plus long sur l'arête de butée en saillie vers l'avant de la première plaque de verre (4) et produit, avec sa forme d'arc, une liaison avec la plaque de verre (4) disposée adjacente ou
    en guise de dispositif d'étanchéité, seulement deux profilés en D (9) sont situés, dans lequel le côté droit de chaque profilé en D (9) est disposé sur la plaque de verre (4) en saillie vers l'avant d'une vitre anti-feu (2) respective de telle sorte que les deux formes rondes des profilés en D (9) viennent en butée l'une contre l'autre ou
    en guise de dispositif d'étanchéité, seulement un profilé en Z (13) disposé le long des plaques de verre (4) en saillie vers l'avant est situé, dans lequel le profilé en Z (13) ferme une fente existant entre une arête respective en saillie vers l'avant d'une plaque de verre (4) et la plaque de verre (4) en saillie vers l'arrière de la plaque de verre (4) voisine disposée en correspondance, ainsi que simultanément un espace intermédiaire existant entre les deux arêtes en saillie vers l'avant des plaques de verre (4).
EP16197606.3A 2015-11-18 2016-11-07 Vitrage anti-feu comprenant des vitres décalées Active EP3170962B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202015106273.7U DE202015106273U1 (de) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Brandschutzverglasung mit versetzten Glasscheiben

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3170962A1 EP3170962A1 (fr) 2017-05-24
EP3170962B1 true EP3170962B1 (fr) 2021-01-06

Family

ID=57241026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16197606.3A Active EP3170962B1 (fr) 2015-11-18 2016-11-07 Vitrage anti-feu comprenant des vitres décalées

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EP (1) EP3170962B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202015106273U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108487831A (zh) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-04 深圳市安居门窗时尚装饰有限公司 一种错位折叠窗
CN108442856A (zh) * 2018-05-22 2018-08-24 深圳市安居门窗时尚装饰有限公司 一种错位折叠窗

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3813274A1 (de) * 1988-04-20 1989-11-16 Horst Babinsky Vorrichtung zum befestigen der scheiben einer mehrfachverglasung an einer halterung

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU60221A1 (fr) 1970-01-23 1971-09-22
DE19645802C1 (de) * 1996-11-07 1998-02-19 Herbert Lacker Lamellenfenster für im wesentlichen senkrechte Fassaden
DE19930831A1 (de) 1999-01-18 2000-07-20 Geze Gmbh Rahmenloser Glasflügel als bewegbar gelagerter oder ortsfester Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür oder einer Fassade oder Glaswand
DE19901737A1 (de) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-20 Geze Gmbh Rahmenloser Glasflügel als bewegbar gelagerter oder ortsfester Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür oder einer Fassade oder Glaswand
DE10300389A1 (de) * 2003-01-09 2004-07-29 Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh Eckanordnung für Isolierglaselemente
PL2132393T3 (pl) 2007-03-15 2017-09-29 Vetrotech Saint-Gobain (International) Ag Ognioodporne szkło wielowarstwowe dla takich elementów budowlanych jak drzwi, ściany albo okna
DE202010009999U1 (de) * 2010-07-07 2010-12-16 Holzbau Schmid Gmbh & Co. Kg Modulare Brandschutzverglasung

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3813274A1 (de) * 1988-04-20 1989-11-16 Horst Babinsky Vorrichtung zum befestigen der scheiben einer mehrfachverglasung an einer halterung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202015106273U1 (de) 2017-02-22
EP3170962A1 (fr) 2017-05-24

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