EP3159439A1 - Métier à filer à anneaux comprenant un capteur de fil et procédé de contrôle de ce capteur de fil - Google Patents

Métier à filer à anneaux comprenant un capteur de fil et procédé de contrôle de ce capteur de fil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3159439A1
EP3159439A1 EP16194295.8A EP16194295A EP3159439A1 EP 3159439 A1 EP3159439 A1 EP 3159439A1 EP 16194295 A EP16194295 A EP 16194295A EP 3159439 A1 EP3159439 A1 EP 3159439A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide means
coil
spinning machine
ring
ring spinning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP16194295.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Mann
Rudolf Schmidtke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saurer Spinning Solutions GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Saurer Germany GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saurer Germany GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Saurer Germany GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3159439A1 publication Critical patent/EP3159439A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • D01H7/52—Ring-and-traveller arrangements
    • D01H7/64—Ring supports, e.g. ring rails
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/32—Counting, measuring, recording or registering devices
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/02—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously ring type
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/14—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements
    • D01H13/16—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material
    • D01H13/1616—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material characterised by the detector
    • D01H13/1633—Electronic actuators
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/26—Arrangements facilitating the inspection or testing of yarns or the like in connection with spinning or twisting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ring spinning machine, which has a moving ring rail and at least one arranged on the ring rail and a workstation of the ring spinning machine associated sensor for monitoring a thread.
  • the ring spinning machine further comprises a guide device with a first and a second guide means for raising and lowering the ring rail.
  • the first guide means is fixedly arranged on the ring spinning machine and the second guide means is connected to the ring rail and moves when lifting and lowering the ring rail relative to the first guide means.
  • the present invention also relates to a method of operating the sensor.
  • the EP 1 052 314 A1 discloses a generic ring spinning machine.
  • the ring spinning machine has a ring rail, which is moved up and down during the spinning process.
  • a holder for guide rods is attached, which vertically movably guides the ring rail.
  • the movement of the ring rail allows the filament to be deposited on the spinning cop.
  • On the ring bench to a variety of spinning rings with associated Ring ceremonym arranged.
  • Each workstation or spindle is assigned a spinning ring.
  • Each spider ring is associated with a sensor for monitoring the thread of each job. Such sensors detect the movement of the thread along the spinning ring.
  • the movement of the thread itself is detected to monitor the thread.
  • the ring traveler is carried along by the thread and guides the thread along the spinning ring.
  • the movement of the thread or of the ring traveler can be detected, for example, by means of vibration sensors, optical sensors, acoustic sensors or magnetic sensors. If the sensors no longer detect movement, a thread break can be concluded. A corresponding signal from the sensor is forwarded to a higher-level control of the ring spinning machine. This then initiates an interruption of the Vorgarnzucht at the relevant job. It is also possible, To detect the speed of the ring traveler and thus close to the spindle speed.
  • the signals from the sensors are forwarded to a higher-level control or evaluation unit.
  • the sensors must be supplied with electrical energy.
  • a first coil is arranged on the first guide means, on the second guide means, a second coil is arranged, there are means for inductive transmission of electrical energy and / or data between the first and second coil and the at least one sensor connected to the second coil.
  • the arrangement of the two coils on the guide means of the guide device of the ring rail a small distance can be realized between the coils, so that an inductive transmission of energy and data can be easily realized.
  • the inductive transmission makes it possible to dispense with moving lines and thus improves the electrical connection of the at least one sensor arranged on the ring rail.
  • one of the two guide means is formed as a longer guide means and the other of the two guide means as a shorter guide means, wherein the shorter guide means for raising and lowering the ring rail is moved relative to the longer guide means in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the longer guide means.
  • the shorter guide means for raising and lowering the ring rail is moved relative to the longer guide means in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the longer guide means.
  • the first guide means may be formed as a longer guide means and the second guide means accordingly as a shorter guide means. That is, the longer guide means is fixedly arranged on the ring spinning machine in this embodiment, and the shorter guide means is connected to the ring rail.
  • the first guide means is designed as a shorter guide means and the second guide means is designed as a longer guide means. That is, the shorter guide means is fixedly arranged in this embodiment on the ring spinning machine and the longer guide means is connected to the ring rail.
  • the spool located on the longer guide means extends over the range of movement of the shorter guide means. This ensures that the distance between the two coils during the entire stroke remains low. The smallest possible distance simplifies inductive transmission.
  • the first coil is preferably connected to a feed device which is designed to generate a high-frequency alternating electromagnetic field.
  • the first coil is connected to a first modulation means which modulates and / or demodulates the high-frequency alternating electromagnetic field for transmitting data
  • the second coil is connected to a second modulation means which modulates the high-frequency electromagnetic signal for the transmission of data and / or demodulated.
  • the high-frequency electromagnetic alternating field is modulated for transmitting data from the sensor to a higher-level controller by means of the second modulation means and demodulated again by means of the first modulation means.
  • the modulation of the alternating field can be done for example by field weakening.
  • the longer guide means may be formed as a rod and the shorter guide means as the sleeve surrounding the rod. It is possible to arrange the rod stationary on the ring spinning machine and to connect the sleeve with the ring rail. The sleeve is then moved along the bar as the ring rail is raised and lowered. Alternatively, it is possible to arrange the sleeve stationary on the ring spinning machine and to connect the rod with the ring rail. When lifting and lowering the ring rail then moves the rod in the sleeve.
  • the coil which is arranged on the rod, formed as a cylindrical coil and arranged concentrically about the axis of the rod.
  • the turns of the cylindrical coil can then be wound around the lateral surface of the rod.
  • the rod on the lateral surface may have a spiral groove, in which the turns of the cylindrical coil are inserted.
  • the coil is better protected against mechanical effects of the relative movement of the rod and sleeve, and the arrangement has better stability.
  • the turns of the cylindrical coil can be cast and the outer surface of the cylindrical coil can have a Teflon coating. Also in this way, the coil is protected in the relative movement of the rod and sleeve.
  • the coil which is arranged on the sleeve, concentrically arranged around the cylindrical coil, which is arranged on the rod. This arrangement allows for optimal inductive coupling between the two coils.
  • the invention also relates to a method for operating a sensor for monitoring a thread.
  • the sensor is assigned to the workstation of a ring spinning machine and arranged on a moving ring rail.
  • a guide device has a first and a second guide means for raising and lowering the ring rail.
  • the first guide means is fixedly arranged on the ring spinning machine and the second guide means is connected to the ring rail and moves when lifting and lowering the ring rail relative to the first guide means.
  • a first coil arranged on the first guide means and one on the second guide means arranged second coil, which is connected to the sensor inductively transmit electrical energy and / or data.
  • the first coil preferably generates a high-frequency electromagnetic alternating field.
  • the high-frequency electromagnetic alternating field can supply the sensor with electrical energy via the second coil.
  • the high-frequency alternating electromagnetic field can be modulated.
  • the Fig. 1 shows of the ring spinning machine according to the invention only the ring rail 1 with its guide device.
  • the illustration shows a side view of a workstation 31 of the ring spinning machine, whereby only the spinning ring 3 arranged on the ring rail 1 with the ring traveler 2 can be seen from the workstation.
  • the ring traveler 2 is associated with a sensor 4, which detects the movement of the ring traveler 2 and thus detects the proper yarn path.
  • the ring rail 1 is moved up and down in a known manner during the spinning process.
  • the ring rail 1 is connected to a sleeve 6.
  • the sleeve 6 moves over the slide bearing 9 along the rod 5.
  • the rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the ring spinning machine.
  • the coils 7 and 8 are present.
  • the coil 7 is arranged on the rod 5 and the coil 8 is arranged on the sleeve 6.
  • the coil 7 is formed as a cylindrical coil and concentric about the axis 18 of the rod fifth
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show in detail how the turns 19 of the coil 7 are arranged on the lateral surface 24 of the rod 5.
  • Fig. 3 shows an embodiment in which the windings 19 of the coil 7 are wound around the lateral surface 24 of the rod 5.
  • a Teflon coating 21 is applied on the potting 23, with which the coil 7 is potted.
  • the Teflon coating 21 is thus located on the outer surface of the coil 7.
  • the lateral surface 24 of the rod 5 has a helical groove 22, in which the windings 19 of the coil 7 are inserted.
  • the coil 7 is then also coated with the potting 23 and provided with a Teflon coating 21.
  • the windings 20 of the coil 8 are arranged on the sleeve 6.
  • the windings 20 are wound concentrically around the coil 8.
  • the coil 7 of the rod 5 extends over the entire stroke range of the sleeve 6. Thus, a sufficient inductive coupling between the coil 7 and the coil 8 is always ensured.
  • the Fig. 5 schematically shows the operation of the inductive energy and data transmission.
  • the coil 7, which is arranged on the stationary rod 5, is connected to a power supply 11 and to a higher-level controller 10. The connection is made via a circuit 12.
  • the coil 8, which is arranged on the moving sleeve 6, is connected via the circuit 13 to the sensor 4 and the sensors 4.1, 4.2 to 4.n of the other work stations.
  • the circuit 12 has a feed device 14.
  • the feed device 14 generates by means of the energy of the power supply 11 and the coil 7 a high-frequency electromagnetic alternating field. The energy can be transmitted to the coil 8 via the high-frequency electromagnetic alternating field.
  • the circuit 13 comprises a transducer 17, which converts the electrical energy into the voltage and frequency necessary for the sensors.
  • the sensors are supplied with DC voltage.
  • the circuit 12 has a modulation means 15 and the circuit 13 has a modulation means 16.
  • measurement data are transmitted from the sensors 4, 4.1, 4.2 to 4.n to the higher-level controller 10.
  • the high-frequency electromagnetic alternating field is modulated by means of the modulation means 16.
  • the data is then demodulated again by means of the modulation means 15 and can be forwarded to the higher-level controller.
  • the high-frequency alternating electromagnetic field is modulated by means of the modulation means 15 and demodulated by means of the modulation means 16 again.
  • Fig.2 shows a ring spinning machine according to the invention with an alternative structure of the guide means for raising and lowering the ring rail 1 '.
  • the ring rail 1 ' correspondly has a spinning ring 3' with a ring traveler 2 '.
  • the movement of the ring traveler 2 ' is detected by means of the sensor 4'.
  • the ring rail 1 ' is attached to the rod 5'.
  • the sleeve 6 ' is arranged stationarily on the ring spinning machine.
  • the rod 5 ' is by means of the sliding bearing 9' slidably mounted in the sleeve 6 '.
  • the rod 5 ' when lifting and lowering the ring rail 1 ', the rod 5' and not the sleeve 6 'moves.
  • the rod 5 ' has a cylindrical coil 7' and the sleeve 6 'a coil 8'.
  • the coils 7 'and 8' are concentric with each other and arranged about the axis of the rod 5 '.
  • the longitudinal extent of the cylindrical coil 7 ' is dimensioned so that it extends over the entire range of movement of the sleeve 6'.
  • the fixed coil 8 ' is connected to the higher-level controller 10 and the power supply 11.
  • the moving coil 7 ' is connected to the sensor 4' and the sensors of other jobs.
  • the inductive transmission of electrical energy and data otherwise takes place as already described.
  • the inductive transmission of electrical energy and data can also be done in conjunction with other guide devices for the ring rail.
  • the guide devices can be designed, for example, as profile rails.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
EP16194295.8A 2015-10-20 2016-10-18 Métier à filer à anneaux comprenant un capteur de fil et procédé de contrôle de ce capteur de fil Withdrawn EP3159439A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015013617.8A DE102015013617A1 (de) 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Ringspinnmaschine mit einem Sensor zur Überwachung eines Fadens und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Sensors

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102015013617 Previously-Filed-Application 2015-10-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3159439A1 true EP3159439A1 (fr) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=57206022

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16194295.8A Withdrawn EP3159439A1 (fr) 2015-10-20 2016-10-18 Métier à filer à anneaux comprenant un capteur de fil et procédé de contrôle de ce capteur de fil

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3159439A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106637541B (fr)
DE (1) DE102015013617A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112229898A (zh) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-15 苏州由田申甲软件科技有限公司 一种纱线信号检测装置
CN113122976A (zh) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-16 日照品特裕华纺织科技有限公司 一种环锭纺纱机纱线搭接系统和方法及纱线的处理工具

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107385581B (zh) * 2017-09-11 2022-10-04 上海兰宝传感科技股份有限公司 一种细纱机钢丝圈转速检测装置

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH556923A (de) * 1973-04-05 1974-12-13 Zellweger Uster Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur laufenden ueberwachung von verarbeitungsmaschinen der textilindustrie.
EP1052314A1 (fr) 1999-05-06 2000-11-15 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Système de déctection pour un métier à filer des anneaux

Family Cites Families (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH601093A5 (fr) * 1976-11-05 1978-06-30 Zellweger Uster Ag
DE2757956A1 (de) * 1977-12-24 1979-06-28 Schlafhorst & Co W Vorrichtung zur ueberwachung der ringlaeuferbewegung an einer ringspinn- oder ringzwirnmaschine
CH681631A5 (fr) * 1990-05-29 1993-04-30 Rieter Ag Maschf
CN1114840A (zh) * 1993-09-28 1996-01-10 布拉克公开股份有限公司 一种用来更换纺纱或捻纱环上的导纱圈的方法和实施该方法的装置
US7543610B2 (en) * 2006-06-16 2009-06-09 Sultex Ag Thread clamp for a rapier head
CN102560770B (zh) * 2012-01-11 2014-08-13 王建波 一种细纱自动检测断头、自动接头方法及装置
JP5552662B2 (ja) * 2012-06-06 2014-07-16 株式会社豊田自動織機 紡機の糸検出装置
DE102014001626A1 (de) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-13 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Kreuzspulen herstellende Textilmaschine und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Textilmaschine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH556923A (de) * 1973-04-05 1974-12-13 Zellweger Uster Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur laufenden ueberwachung von verarbeitungsmaschinen der textilindustrie.
EP1052314A1 (fr) 1999-05-06 2000-11-15 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Système de déctection pour un métier à filer des anneaux

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112229898A (zh) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-15 苏州由田申甲软件科技有限公司 一种纱线信号检测装置
CN113122976A (zh) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-16 日照品特裕华纺织科技有限公司 一种环锭纺纱机纱线搭接系统和方法及纱线的处理工具
CN113122976B (zh) * 2021-04-28 2023-03-31 日照品特裕华纺织科技有限公司 一种环锭纺纱机纱线搭接系统和方法及纱线的处理工具

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Publication number Publication date
DE102015013617A1 (de) 2017-04-20
CN106637541B (zh) 2018-10-09
CN106637541A (zh) 2017-05-10

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