EP3157388A1 - Siège pivotant - Google Patents

Siège pivotant

Info

Publication number
EP3157388A1
EP3157388A1 EP15729417.4A EP15729417A EP3157388A1 EP 3157388 A1 EP3157388 A1 EP 3157388A1 EP 15729417 A EP15729417 A EP 15729417A EP 3157388 A1 EP3157388 A1 EP 3157388A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
seat
bearing
seating
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15729417.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3157388B1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Hortig
Boris Besler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kintec Solution GmbH
Original Assignee
Kintec Solution GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kintec Solution GmbH filed Critical Kintec Solution GmbH
Priority to PL15729417T priority Critical patent/PL3157388T3/pl
Publication of EP3157388A1 publication Critical patent/EP3157388A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3157388B1 publication Critical patent/EP3157388B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/18—Chairs or stools with rotatable seat
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/14—Standing-up or sitting-down aids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1005—Wheelchairs having brakes
    • A61G5/101—Wheelchairs having brakes of the parking brake type, e.g. holding the wheelchair

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a seat piece of furniture with a base and a seat unit, wherein between the base and the seat unit a rotary bearing comprising a base-side bearing means and a seating unit side bearing means is provided by means of which the seat unit is rotatable about a vertical axis relative to the base.
  • the rotary bearing on a switchable blocking device, by means of which the rotational mobility of the storage facilities is mutually blocked.
  • the invention also relates to a fitting for such a piece of seating furniture.
  • Generic seating furniture pieces are known from the prior art. These are seat furniture pieces whose seat unit is basically rotatable relative to a base, wherein the base can be both a foot provided for stationary installation and a base portion provided with rollers. The latter is well known in particular office seating furniture.
  • the rotational mobility of the seat unit allows the seated person to rotate the seat unit without twisting the base, thus assuming a seated position with a changed orientation.
  • the pivot bearing which is provided for this purpose between the base and the seat unit, is provided in the case of generic seating furniture pieces with a blocking device that the base and the seat unit in a given relative rotational position coupled to each other so that a rotational movement is no longer possible or strong is difficult.
  • the aforementioned blockability is particularly useful if it is a piece of seating furniture with a stand-up.
  • a stand-up aid makes it possible to raise the seat unit in particular by an electric motor, so that getting up from the piece of seating furniture is facilitated.
  • the blocking prevents when rising, that it comes to falls due to the rotational movement of the seat unit.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to develop a generic piece of seating furniture or a fitting for such a piece of seating furniture to the effect that the switchable blocking device is inexpensive and reliable and ensures easy assembly.
  • the blocking device is designed for the positive coupling of the storage facilities. It has two profiles for this purpose, which are interspersed in each case for positive coupling with each other, so that one of the profiles forms an inner profile, which is surrounded in this inserted relative position of the outer profile.
  • the inner profile and the outer profile are each rotatably connected to one of the two storage facilities, so that they are rotatably coupled in a state in which they are non-rotatably coupled to each other, the two storage facilities and thus also the base and the seat unit.
  • the outer profile and the inner profile are mutually displaceable in the direction of the vertical axis, so that they are thereby axially movable between a form-locking rotationally engaged engagement relative position and a release relative position.
  • a seating piece of furniture according to the invention is thus provided that the axial relative movement of an inner inner profile and an outer outer profile allows the change between a rotationally coupled and a released position.
  • the profiles have in each case with respect to their extent in the vertical direction over a constant and deviating from the circular cross-section, wherein the inner cross section of the outer profile and the outer cross section of the inner profile are adapted to each other such that they are in engagement prevent a rotational movement.
  • the design with profiles is also advantageous because this allows an un screwsvolles coupling. Unlike, for example, in a Hirth toothing, the rotary coupling is not only achieved in a defined axial end position, but is always given when the profiles are in engagement with each other.
  • the coordinated concrete outer contour of the inner profile and inner contour of the outer profile can be realized in many ways. Preferably, they are matched to one another such that the rotationally coupled engagement relative position is possible not only in a certain or a few rotational positions of the seat unit to the base, but in a variety of relative positions, preferably in at least 30 different relative positions. Such a multiplicity of possible engagement relative positions can be realized particularly advantageously by a spur toothing. Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, the outer profile is formed as an inner toothed outer profile and / or the inner profile as an externally toothed inner profile.
  • a switch carrier is provided on which the inner profile or the outer profile is attached.
  • This switch carrier is permanently rotatably provided on the seat unit or the base, but in particular with respect to the seat unit, but displaceable in the vertical direction relative to the seat unit or the base, in particular by means of a sliding guide acting in the vertical direction.
  • the switching operation between the engaging relative position and the release relative position can be carried out by the switch carrier relative to the component to which it is associated, in particular with respect to the seat unit, guided vertically and thereby engaged or disengaged from the other Profile arrives.
  • a spring device is preferably provided, by means of which the switch carrier is permanently subjected to a force in the direction of a first end position.
  • a force introduction surface on the switch carrier or on the associated part is provided, by means of which the switch carrier can be subjected to a force against the force of the spring device in the direction of an opposite second end position.
  • one of the end positions preferably the first end position of the shift carrier, which may be formed by a stop or the like, preferably provided such that in this end position, the outer profile and the inner profile are arranged in the rotationally coupled engagement relative position.
  • the spring device thus causes in such an embodiment that the elimination of an introduction of force to the force introduction surface produces the rotationally coupled state of the profiles, while for releasing the profiles and to achieve the release relative position, a force on the force application surface is required.
  • the piece of seating furniture has a stand-up assistance function by means of which a seating surface on the seat unit can be raised.
  • the blocking device is preferably operatively coupled with this stand-up so that it occupies its blocked state upon actuation of the stand-up aid function, so get the profiles in the rotationally coupled engagement relative position. This can be achieved in particular by activating the stand-up aid function, which causes or eliminates the application of force to the force introduction surface. It is particularly advantageous if an actuating portion on the seat unit is spaced by activating the Aufstehzz function of the force introduction surface on the switch carrier and therefore this allows the displacement due to the application of force by the spring means in the direction of the first end position.
  • the piece of seating furniture has an operating lever for manual actuation, by means of which the blocking device can be switched, in particular by an axial displacement of the switching carrier.
  • the blocking device can be switched, in particular by an axial displacement of the switching carrier.
  • FIG. 1 a and 1 b show an inventive piece of seating furniture in a perspective view and side view in a use state
  • the seat furniture piece of Fig. 1 a and 1 b in a perspective view and side view in a raised state to facilitate getting up,
  • Fig. 1 a shows a seating piece of furniture according to the invention, wherein in connection with the present invention, subordinate components are indicated only by dashed lines.
  • the seating furniture has a base 20 for the purpose of setting up the seating furniture. It also has a seating unit 10 which is disposed above the base 20 and provides a seating surface 12.
  • the seat unit 10 is rotatable relative to the base about a rotation axis 2.
  • it has a rotary bearing 30 with a seat-side bearing means 32 and a base-side bearing means 34.
  • the pivot bearing 30 is associated with a blocking device 40, through which the rotation of the seat unit 10 relative to the base 20 can be prevented, as explained below.
  • the peculiarity of the embodiment lies in particular in the fact that the piece of seating furniture has a stand-up assistance function. This is explained with reference to FIG. 2a.
  • two tabs 22a, 22b are provided which connect the segment 20a with a segment 24 on which the seat surface 12 is provided.
  • an electric motor By means of an electric motor, it is possible to bring about an introduction of force into these lugs 22a, 22b, whereby they are subjected to force in such a way that the segment 24 together with the seating surface 12 is lifted. A person sitting on the seat piece of furniture is thereby facilitated getting up.
  • the presence of the blocking device 40 is expedient, since during standing up, so in the state of Fig. 2a and 2b, a rotational mobility of the seat unit 10 relative to the base 20 about the axis 2 is not desired.
  • FIGS. 3 a, 3 b, 4 a and 4 b show how blocking device 40 is designed and is operatively coupled to the stand-up aid illustrated in FIGS. 2 a and 2 b.
  • Fig. 3a shows the pivot bearing 30 and the blocking device 40 in a front view.
  • Fig. 3b shows the components in a perspective obliquely from below.
  • the designated fitting segment 20 a On the side of the seat unit 12 is the designated fitting segment 20 a, which has a cross member connecting two lateral cheeks, which at the same time forms the seat unit side storage device 32.
  • the base 20 On the side of the base 20 corresponding to the base-side support means 34 of the pivot bearing 30 is provided.
  • an externally toothed profile section 50b is provided on the side of the base 20, which is rotatably connected to the base 20 and is thus not rotatable relative to this.
  • the columnar portion of the base 20, on which this tooth profile 50b is provided, is surrounded by a switch carrier 42.
  • This switch carrier 42 is guided by means of two sliding segments 48 relative to the cross member of the seat member side fitting segment 20a. At the opposite ends of the sliding segments mushroom-like widening are provided, the upper sides of the force introduction surfaces 46 represent. These are subjected to force from below by means of two spring means 44 in the manner of coil springs. These spring devices 44 are supported with their downwardly facing end on the cross member of the fitting segment 22a.
  • the switch carrier 42 is pressed permanently upwards.
  • the springs 44 are thus held in the state of FIGS. 3a and 3b in the compressed state.
  • the switch carrier 42 is characterized in a lower end position and an internally toothed outer profile 50a on the switch carrier 42 is consequently out of engagement with the externally toothed inner profile 50b. In the state of FIGS. 3a and 3b, the blocking device 40 is therefore not active.
  • the seat unit 10 can be rotated relative to the base 20.
  • the state of FIGS. 4a and 4b is established.
  • the force introduction surfaces 46 are pressed by the spring means 44 upwards and thus also pull the switch carrier 42 upwards.
  • Its internal toothed profile 50a thereby comes into engagement with the base-side profile 50b, which is not moved along in the vertical direction. Due to the large number of teeth of about 60 teeth, this engagement position can be achieved with minimal change in the relative rotational position of the seat unit 10 relative to the base 20 at most.
  • the teeth may be provided in each case or one of the teeth with teeth, which have bevels.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un siège pivotant et une ferrure pour celui-ci. on connaît un siège pourvu d'une base (20) et d'une unité d'assise (10) dans lequel un palier de pivotement (30), comprenant un dispositif support côté base (34) et un dispositif support côté unité d'assise (32) est disposé entre la base et l'unité d'assise, et l'unité d'assise (10) peut tourner autour d'un axe vertical (2) par rapport à la base (20) par l'intermédiaire de celui-ci. Le palier de pivotement possède un dispositif de blocage embrayable (40) qui permet de bloquer la mobilité en rotation des dispositifs supports (32, 34) l'un par rapport à l'autre. Selon l'invention, un dispositif de blocage (40) qui est configuré pour un accouplement par complémentarité de formes des dispositifs supports et qui possède à cet effet deux profilés (50a, 50b), dont un profilé intérieur (50b), qui est monté solidaire en rotation par rapport à l'un des deux dispositifs supports (32, 34), et un profilé extérieur (50a), qui est monté solidaire en rotation par rapport à l'autre des deux dispositifs supports (32, 34), est utilisé à cet effet. Le profilé extérieur (50a) et le profilé intérieur (50b) peuvent coulisser l'un contre l'autre dans la direction de l'axe vertical, de sorte qu'ils peuvent être déplacés entre une position relative de prise accouplée en rotation par complémentarité de formes et une position relative de libération.
EP15729417.4A 2014-06-23 2015-06-10 Siège pivotant Active EP3157388B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15729417T PL3157388T3 (pl) 2014-06-23 2015-06-10 Obrotowy mebel do siedzenia

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014211962.6A DE102014211962B4 (de) 2014-06-23 2014-06-23 Drehbares Sitzmöbelstück
PCT/EP2015/062977 WO2015197365A1 (fr) 2014-06-23 2015-06-10 Siège pivotant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3157388A1 true EP3157388A1 (fr) 2017-04-26
EP3157388B1 EP3157388B1 (fr) 2018-04-11

Family

ID=53404530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15729417.4A Active EP3157388B1 (fr) 2014-06-23 2015-06-10 Siège pivotant

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9723926B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3157388B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106455822B (fr)
DE (1) DE102014211962B4 (fr)
PL (1) PL3157388T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015197365A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107638257B (zh) * 2017-11-08 2024-03-01 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 一种轮椅车的旋转模块
CN107714329B (zh) * 2017-11-08 2024-03-01 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 一种轮椅车的旋转模块
CN212489239U (zh) * 2019-12-10 2021-02-09 锐迈机械科技（吴江）有限公司 一种用于家具单元的转动锁止联动装置及姿态可调的沙发
CN111227546B (zh) * 2020-03-07 2023-08-04 诸暨任仓智能科技有限公司 一种转椅底盘及其安装工艺
DE102020007392B4 (de) * 2020-12-04 2023-12-28 Sedus Stoll Aktiengesellschaft Arretierungsvorrichtung für Möbel, drehbares Möbel und Verfahren zum Arretieren eines drehbaren Möbels
US11766126B1 (en) * 2022-03-10 2023-09-26 Xuanbin Yang Highly steady rotary chair

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1275624A (en) * 1917-08-14 1918-08-13 Thomas Octave Murdock Sopwith Adjustable seat for gunners in armed aeroplanes and the like.
US2010290A (en) * 1933-01-07 1935-08-06 Charles T Campbell Stool
DE2530944A1 (de) * 1975-07-11 1977-01-27 Neumueller Sitzmoebel mit um eine achse drehbaren sitzkoerper, insbesondere buerodrehstuhl u.a.
DE8017198U1 (de) * 1980-06-27 1981-02-12 Friedrich-W. Dauphin, Buerositzmoebelfabrik, 8561 Offenhausen Sitzmoebel, insbesondere buero- und/oder industriestuhl
US4893871A (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-01-16 Hickory Springs Manufacturing Co. Swivel rocker stop assembly
US5297849A (en) * 1991-10-07 1994-03-29 Chancellor Charles W Vertically adjustable swivel support with lock for use with seating
US6361111B1 (en) * 1998-11-18 2002-03-26 Electric Mobility Corporation Rotational adjustment device
US6877811B1 (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-04-12 Garelick Mfg. Co. Releaseable locking mechanism for rotatable boat seat
US7216840B2 (en) * 2005-03-23 2007-05-15 Oasyschair Co., Ltd Supporting framework for a swivel chair or swivel table
US20070052271A1 (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-03-08 Yung-Shiang Lin Securing structure of a seat of a cart for use by the elderly and handicapped persons
GB2430009A (en) * 2005-09-10 2007-03-14 Sunpex Technology Co Ltd Seat securing mechanism comprising tapered control rod
US7575276B1 (en) * 2006-02-13 2009-08-18 Collin Henry 360 degree pivotal vehicle child seat and associated method
US7673942B2 (en) * 2007-08-10 2010-03-09 Wonderland Nurserygoods Co., Ltd. High chair with swivel feature and height adjustment
CN102389225A (zh) * 2011-11-07 2012-03-28 浙江恒林椅业股份有限公司 一种休闲椅底座旋转转盘
DE202012102668U1 (de) * 2012-01-14 2013-04-15 Stanzwerk Wetter Sichelschmidt Gmbh & Co. Kg Sitzmöbel mit Aufstehhilfe
CN102529756A (zh) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-04 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 一种新型旋转座椅的旋转体机构
US9554653B2 (en) * 2013-09-28 2017-01-31 FIMAX International Co., Ltd Compact, collapsible, camping chair with a unitary central tube connector
DE102014204401B4 (de) 2014-03-11 2016-02-11 Kintec-Solution Gmbh Drehbares Sitzmöbelstück

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9723926B2 (en) 2017-08-08
CN106455822B (zh) 2020-06-12
WO2015197365A1 (fr) 2015-12-30
US20150366351A1 (en) 2015-12-24
DE102014211962B4 (de) 2016-01-07
DE102014211962A1 (de) 2015-12-24
EP3157388B1 (fr) 2018-04-11
CN106455822A (zh) 2017-02-22
PL3157388T3 (pl) 2018-09-28

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