EP3143355B1 - Radiator element provided with a hooked closing cap and radiator thereof - Google Patents
Radiator element provided with a hooked closing cap and radiator thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3143355B1 EP3143355B1 EP15732364.3A EP15732364A EP3143355B1 EP 3143355 B1 EP3143355 B1 EP 3143355B1 EP 15732364 A EP15732364 A EP 15732364A EP 3143355 B1 EP3143355 B1 EP 3143355B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- open end
- radiator element
- closing cap
- perimetral
- membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002449 FKM Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000680 Aluminized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005493 welding type Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
- F24D19/0078—Plugs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0202—Header boxes having their inner space divided by partitions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/26—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
- F28F9/262—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/12—Fastening; Joining by methods involving deformation of the elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a radiator element according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a radiator element is known from WO2007/138627 A1 .
- the present invention applies to die-cast radiator elements in which after extracting the element from the mould, the element has an open end needed for the extraction of a male or sword required to make the internal cavity of the element destined to house the radiant fluid.
- a cap is placed next to the open end and is welded to the head by means of a welding robot, typically by brazing or autogenous welding, i.e. without the addition of material.
- the purpose of the present invention is to make a closing cap which overcomes the drawbacks mentioned with reference to the prior art.
- reference numeral 4 globally denotes a radiator element provided with a cavity 8 and suitable to be crossed by a heat exchange fluid, typically water.
- the radiator element extends in a main axial direction X-X.
- radiator elements joined in a battery, constitute, in the known manner, a radiator.
- the radiator element 8 may be obtained by die casting, in which the cavity 8 is usually obtained through the use of a male or sword, of an elongated shape, which following the injection of metal, is extracted. The end from which the sword is extracted is thus an open end 12.
- Said open end 12 has a cylindrical configuration, preferably axialsymmetric with respect to the main direction X.
- the radiator element 4 comprises a closing cap 16 facing and sealed in a watertight manner to said open end 12.
- the closing cap 16 is coupled according to a shaped coupling to the open end 12, as further described below.
- the closing cap 16 has an axially symmetrical shape, preferably relative to an axis coinciding with the main axial direction X of the open end 12 of the radiator element 4; for example said closing cap 16 has a circular course and is counter-shaped relative to the open end 12 so as to occlude the same.
- the closing cap 16 is made of galvanized or aluminized or stainless steel.
- the closing cap 16 comprises a closure portion 20 at least partially inserted in said open end 12, and a coupling collar 24 at least partially folded at a front edge 28 of said open end 12, so as to realise the mechanical coupling between the closing cap 16 and said open end 12.
- watertight sealing means 32 are positioned between the open end 12 and the closing cap 16 to ensure the hydraulic sealing of the closing cap 16 on the open end 12.
- the sealing means 32 comprise, in one piece therewith, a membrane 36 delimited by a peripheral edge 40, wherein the membrane 36 is facing the closure portion 20 of the closing cap 16.
- the perimetral lip 40 comprises a raised perimeter 42 which constitutes a perimetral thickening of said membrane 36.
- peripheral lip and/or raised perimeter 40 is influenced in compression between the closing cap 16 and the open end 12 and realizes the hydraulic seal of the closing cap 16.
- the membrane 36 and the perimetral lip 40 are removably laid on the closing cap 16 without the interposition of gluing means.
- the raised perimeter 42 is an O-ring, in one piece with the membrane 36.
- said membrane 36 is an elastic membrane, in one piece with said perimetral lip or raised perimeter 40, 42.
- said sealing means 32 consist of a gasket made of polymeric material, such as an EPDM rubber, a VITON rubber or a silicone rubber.
- the membrane 36 may be a cap applied to the closing cap 16.
- the membrane 36 may also comprise a washer made of plastic or another rigid material.
- the closure portion 20 is concave towards the open end 12 so as to penetrate at least partially into said open end 12 and to achieve a centring of the closing cap 16 on the open end 12 of the radiator element 4.
- an interspace 44 or clearance is present, fluidically separate from the fluid of the radiator element 4.
- the membrane 36 is in contact with the closure portion 20; in other words there is clearance or there are interspaces between the membrane 36 and the closure portion 20.
- the membrane 36 has a convex shape towards the inside of said open end 12.
- the perimetral lip 40 is positioned inside the open end 12 of the radiator element 4 so as to abut against an inner side wall 48 of said open end 12, lapped by the fluid.
- the closure portion 20 of the closing cap 16 has at least a perimetral seat 52 formed by a radial restriction, said perimetral seat 52 housing the perimetral lip 40 of the membrane 36 and supporting it against the inner side wall 48 of said open end 12.
- the open end 12 has a substantially conical flaring 56 at least partially counter-shaped relative to the closure portion 20 of the closing cap 16, said perimetral lip 40 stopping in abutment against the flaring 56 from the side of said inner side wall 48 of the open end 12.
- the perimetral lip 40 abuts in compression between the closing cap 16 and the front edge 28.
- Such edge may also have a raised perimeter 42.
- the open end 12 comprises a protuberance 60 at an outer side wall 64 of the open end 12, said protuberance 60 defining an undercut 68 for the gripping of the coupling collar 24 of the closing cap 16.
- perimetral lip or raised perimeter 40,42 abuts against said protuberance 60 at the outer side wall 64 of the open end 12, so as to be compressed between the protuberance 60 and the coupling collar 24.
- said protuberance 60 has a frusto-conical shape that tapers towards the associable closing cap 16 and the perimetral lip or raised perimeter (40, 42) abuts against a frusto-conical portion 72 of the protuberance 60.
- the radiator element according to the invention makes it possible to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.
- the cap according to the present invention may be hooked to the relative end without inaccuracies or burrs from welding and virtually no waste.
- the cap after being hooked, can be painted directly with excellent results because the paint does not need to cover inaccurate and irregular surfaces such as those obtained by welding.
- the bending of the cap collar takes place in a uniform and gradual manner thanks to the simultaneous action of a plurality of jaws arranged preferably in steps.
- the seal provided avoids a direct contact between the ends of radiator element and the closing cap at the part lapped by the water, so as to avoid the occurrence and propagation of galvanic currents and consequent corrosion phenomena.
- the gasket in elastomeric material also avoids the occurrence of noise and chafing due to different shrinkage between the end of the radiator element and the cap resulting from different thermal expansion coefficients.
- the seal prevents direct contact between the water and relative debris (e.g. limestone) with the inner part of the cap which is therefore not subject to mechanical abrasion.
- water and relative debris e.g. limestone
- the inner gasket is housed on the closing cap without being glued to its inner wall: this way during assembly the gasket is not subjected to excessive radial stresses and possible cracking.
- the gasket can adapt to the geometry of the cap and the end of the radiator element, i.e. the geometry of the interspace which is created between the end of the radiator element and the closing cap.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL15732364T PL3143355T3 (pl) | 2014-05-15 | 2015-05-14 | Człon grzejnika wyposażony w zaczepianą zamykającą nasadkę oraz grzejnik z takich członów |
SI201530430T SI3143355T1 (sl) | 2014-05-15 | 2015-05-14 | Radiatorski element, ki ima kljukasto zapiralno kapico in pripadajoči radiator |
RS20181222A RS57766B1 (sr) | 2014-05-15 | 2015-05-14 | Radijatorsko rebro sa preklopno spajajućim zatvaračem i radijator sa njim |
HRP20181547TT HRP20181547T1 (hr) | 2014-05-15 | 2018-09-27 | Radijatorski element, opremljen poklopcem s kukom i njegov radijator |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITBS20140095 | 2014-05-15 | ||
PCT/IB2015/053561 WO2015173766A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2015-05-14 | Radiator element provided with a hooked closing cap and radiator thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3143355A1 EP3143355A1 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
EP3143355B1 true EP3143355B1 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
Family
ID=51541141
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15732364.3A Active EP3143355B1 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2015-05-14 | Radiator element provided with a hooked closing cap and radiator thereof |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3143355B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN106415137B (zh) |
EA (1) | EA031247B1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2692447T3 (zh) |
HR (1) | HRP20181547T1 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL3143355T3 (zh) |
RS (1) | RS57766B1 (zh) |
SI (1) | SI3143355T1 (zh) |
TR (1) | TR201815568T4 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015173766A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201600084414A1 (it) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-10 | Franco Lancini | Dispositivo per la chiusura ermetica di un radiatore |
RU175696U1 (ru) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-12-14 | Александр Александрович ЛОБАЧ | Секция алюминиевого радиатора отопления |
RU168287U1 (ru) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-01-26 | Наталия Геннадьевна Добронадеждина | Секция радиатора |
RU169983U1 (ru) * | 2017-01-30 | 2017-04-11 | Кирилл Павлович Зубарев | Секция радиатора |
IT201700025526A1 (it) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-09-08 | Franco Lancini | Dispositivo per la chiusura ermetica di un radiatore |
CN108007257B (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-08-13 | 梁飞 | 一种快速拆卸式散热器内置链扣 |
RU181953U1 (ru) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-07-30 | Александр Александрович ЛОБАЧ | Секция радиатора отопления |
RU185482U1 (ru) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-06 | Александр Александрович ЛОБАЧ | Секция алюминиевого радиатора отопления |
RU188896U1 (ru) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-29 | Александр Александрович ЛОБАЧ | Секция алюминиевого радиатора отопления |
CN111473401A (zh) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-07-31 | 金陵科技学院 | 一种建筑物室内恒发热地暖 |
RU201879U1 (ru) * | 2020-06-25 | 2021-01-19 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "САС Индастриал" | Радиаторный элемент |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5265747A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1993-11-30 | Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. | Plastic beverage closure |
DE19637324C1 (de) * | 1996-09-13 | 1997-11-20 | Berg Hans Gmbh & Co Kg | Verschluß für eine Anschlußmuffe einer Heizungsgarnitur |
CZ2002176A3 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2004-04-14 | Natalia Ing. Larionova | Screw -cap closure for a container's mouth and manufacture method |
CN2712818Y (zh) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-07-27 | 孙德山 | 易开瓶盖 |
ITMI20061079A1 (it) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-02 | Mecc Lan S R L | Fondello di chiusura di elemento di radiatore, elemento di radiatore, dispositivo di montaggio di fondello su un elemento di radiatore e relativo metodo di montaggio. |
ES2544703T3 (es) * | 2009-07-28 | 2015-09-03 | Fondital S.P.A. | Elemento de radiador de calefacción y método y dispositivo para cerrar una parte de extremo de un elemento de radiador de calefacción |
CN202254939U (zh) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-05-30 | 佛山市太阳花散热器有限公司 | 采暖散热器 |
ITMI20120804A1 (it) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-11 | Fondital Spa | Elemento di radiatore da riscaldamento e metodo di chiusura di una parte terminale di un elemento di radiatore da riscaldamento |
-
2015
- 2015-05-14 RS RS20181222A patent/RS57766B1/sr unknown
- 2015-05-14 EP EP15732364.3A patent/EP3143355B1/en active Active
- 2015-05-14 WO PCT/IB2015/053561 patent/WO2015173766A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-05-14 SI SI201530430T patent/SI3143355T1/sl unknown
- 2015-05-14 ES ES15732364.3T patent/ES2692447T3/es active Active
- 2015-05-14 EA EA201692307A patent/EA031247B1/ru unknown
- 2015-05-14 TR TR2018/15568T patent/TR201815568T4/tr unknown
- 2015-05-14 PL PL15732364T patent/PL3143355T3/pl unknown
- 2015-05-14 CN CN201580025266.4A patent/CN106415137B/zh active Active
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 HR HRP20181547TT patent/HRP20181547T1/hr unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015173766A1 (en) | 2015-11-19 |
HRP20181547T1 (hr) | 2018-11-30 |
ES2692447T3 (es) | 2018-12-03 |
EA201692307A1 (ru) | 2017-03-31 |
EP3143355A1 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
PL3143355T3 (pl) | 2019-02-28 |
CN106415137B (zh) | 2020-09-29 |
RS57766B1 (sr) | 2018-12-31 |
SI3143355T1 (sl) | 2018-12-31 |
TR201815568T4 (tr) | 2018-11-21 |
EA031247B1 (ru) | 2018-12-28 |
CN106415137A (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
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