EP3140236A1 - Point d'accrochage muni d'une élingue textile - Google Patents

Point d'accrochage muni d'une élingue textile

Info

Publication number
EP3140236A1
EP3140236A1 EP15718915.0A EP15718915A EP3140236A1 EP 3140236 A1 EP3140236 A1 EP 3140236A1 EP 15718915 A EP15718915 A EP 15718915A EP 3140236 A1 EP3140236 A1 EP 3140236A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
eyelet
textile loop
loop
textile
attachment point
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP15718915.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Reinhard Smetz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RUD Kettenfabrik Rieger und Dietz GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
RUD Kettenfabrik Rieger und Dietz GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RUD Kettenfabrik Rieger und Dietz GmbH and Co KG filed Critical RUD Kettenfabrik Rieger und Dietz GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3140236A1 publication Critical patent/EP3140236A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/06—Securing of load
    • B60P7/08—Securing to the vehicle floor or sides
    • B60P7/0807—Attachment points
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/62—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/62—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
    • B66C1/66—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an attachment point for lifting, lashing and / or attaching loads, with a mounting portion for attachment to a load and with an eyelet.
  • the invention also relates to a method for lifting, lashing and / or striking loads.
  • Lifting points are widely used, especially in lifting and transport technology. Lifting points are usually firmly connected to a load. This purpose is a mounting portion of the attachment point. For attachment, attachment points can be screwed or welded to a load, among other things.
  • an attachment point has an eyelet. The eyelet can serve to receive a connecting link. The connecting link in turn serves to connect the attachment point to a stop means.
  • Known links are, for example, shackles or welded chain links.
  • a disadvantage of the known attachment points and the associated links are the high production costs, the high weight and the rigid structure, especially in a welded-chain link as a link.
  • Another disadvantage of the known attachment points is that sensitive surfaces or edges of the loads to be lifted can be damaged by the connecting links. This is particularly critical when the loads are exposed workpieces. Damage caused by the links can be caused, for example, when links made of steel fall on the goods to be lifted, which can happen when they are released from the stop means or when the train of the sling decreases.
  • a textile loop is attached in the eyelet a textile loop is attached.
  • a stop means is connected via an endless textile loop with an eyelet of an attachment point captive.
  • a textile loop which is mounted as a link in the eyelet, has a significantly lower weight than a steel-made link of equal length.
  • a textile loop also has an increased deformability compared to a fixed link, so that the handling in the connection of slings can be simplified with the attachment point.
  • the textile loop prevents damage to the lifting load, even if the textile loop falls on the load, since the textile loop is usually soft enough to represent no danger to the load to be lifted. Compared to steel links, noise reduction is possible with the textile loop.
  • the textile loop may also be less susceptible to corrosive environments such as salt water. Common textiles, for example of synthetic materials, are generally more resistant to acids than the known steel links. With the textile loop therefore a particularly safe and durable operation is possible.
  • the textile loop is preferably made of strip material. However, it can also be made of suitable round rope.
  • the eyelet can be completely closed.
  • the textile loop is then held captive in the eyelet.
  • an all-round eyelet can enable the production of a particularly compact and stable attachment point.
  • the eyelet may be open to a bottom of the attachment point.
  • the textile loop when the eyelet is completely closed, the textile loop can be sewn into the eyelet. In this way, a continuous, endless textile loop can be obtained.
  • the sewn-in textile loop also has the advantage that the loop has no disturbing joints, such as knots or pinch zones, and thus can be passed through the loop trouble-free endless. This allows a particularly simple handling of the attachment point, since each point of the textile loop can be used equivalent to the connection with the stop means. It is particularly advantageous if a sewn-in textile loop is attached in an all-round eyelet. This can be ruled out, with the exception of damage or overloading that the textile loop is separated from the anchor point. For sewing, for example, a strip or a piece of rope of the textile material can be threaded through the eyelet, the ends of which are then sewn together, so that an endless loop is formed.
  • a width of the textile loop may be at least half as large and at most as large as a diameter of the eyelet. This allows a good mobility of the textile loop in the eyelet. In order to achieve a particularly good power transmission between the textile loop and the eyelet, the width of the textile loop may preferably be 80% to 100% of the ⁇ sen graspmessers.
  • the eyelet may be burr-free.
  • the eyelet may for example be ground smooth and / or polished before introducing the textile loop.
  • the eyelet can form on the side facing away from the attachment portion side a tie, which is free of edges. This allows the textile loop easily align in different directions under load. The textile loop is then smoothly in the eyelet movable.
  • the textile loop can be sewn and / or knitted from a synthetic chemical fiber.
  • high-performance polyethylene materials HPPE
  • UHMW-PE ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene
  • the size of the textile loop can be chosen in particular so that it corresponds to those of the known links.
  • the size and the load-bearing capacity of the textile loop may be adapted according to international standards in order to replace the already known attachment points and connecting links.
  • Particularly noteworthy are the standards DIN 5688-3, which specifies dimensions for connecting links, as well as the standards DIN EN 1677-2, -3 and -4, DIN EN 13889, DIN 82101, DIN 82016 and the British Standard British Standard 3032 and the US standard Fed. Spec. RR-C-271.
  • Fig. 1A-1 C an attachment point with two fasteners and the attachment portion towards the open eyelet;
  • Fig. 2A-2C an attachment point similar to that in Fig. 1A-1 C, but with completely closed eyelet.
  • Fig. 3A-3C a ball-bearing attachment point with centrally located eyelet
  • Fig. 4A-4C a weldable attachment point with centric eyelet
  • Fig. 5A-5C a rotatable attachment point with eccentrically arranged eyelet
  • Fig. 6A-6C an attachment point with a fastener and completely closed
  • FIGS. 1A to 1C The attachment point according to the invention with a textile loop is described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1A to 1C.
  • FIGS. 2A to 6C the further embodiments will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A to 6C only in view of their differences from the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1A to 1 C show a first embodiment of an attachment point 1 according to the invention with a textile loop 3.
  • the eye 5 of the attachment point 1 is formed by a ring portion 7 of the attachment point 1.
  • the attachment point 1 has a straight bottom 35, which runs parallel to a load plane 10.
  • the ring section 7 and the load plane 10 indicate a longitudinal direction 9 of the attachment point 1.
  • the attachment point 1 has a mounting portion 1 1 for attachment to a load (not shown).
  • fasteners 13 may be arranged in the attachment portion 1 1 .
  • the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1A to 1 C has two fastening elements 13, which are arranged at a distance from the eyelet 5 along the longitudinal direction 9.
  • the fastening Transmission elements 13 are preferably formed by screws. Through this, the attachment point 1 can be safely and repeatedly releasably attached to a load.
  • FIGS. 1A to 1C show the embodiment of an attachment point 1 according to the invention, wherein the textile loop 3 is shown pointing in different load directions.
  • 1A shows the textile loop 3 in a direction diagonally between the longitudinal direction 9 and the main loading direction 15.
  • FIG. 1B shows a side view of the attachment point 1 with the textile loop 3 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction 9 and perpendicular to the main loading direction 15.
  • FIG. 1 C shows the textile loop pointing in the main load direction 15.
  • the eyelet 5 is open to the attachment portion 1 1 out.
  • This embodiment allows the separate production of a body 17 of the attachment point 1 and the textile loop 3.
  • the textile loop 3 can then be hung, for example, immediately before the attachment of the attachment point 1 to a load in the eye 5.
  • a simplified production in particular of the textile loop 3 can be achieved.
  • it is possible to easily replace the textile loop 3 by the attachment point 1 is removed by loosening the fasteners 13 of a load and after replacement of the textile loop 3 is attached again.
  • the eyelet 5 is preferably burr-free. This can be achieved by suitable manufacturing techniques in the manufacture of the body 17, in particular of the ring section 7.
  • the burr-free eyelet 5 allows both the trouble-free and damage-free movement of the textile loop 3 within the eyelet. 5
  • the retaining bow 21 allows the alignment of the textile loop 3 within the eyelet 5, in particular along the longitudinal direction 9.
  • the retaining bow 21 is preferably designed edge-free, so that a change in the loading direction is possible, without difficulty by a hanging the textile loop 3 within the eyelet 5 difficult be.
  • the textile loop 3 is preferably made endless. It preferably has no nodes or connecting parts formed by pinching or clamping.
  • the textile loop 3 preferably has a continuous cross-section 23. Small deviations from the cross section 23, for example by seams or by textile regions which partially overlap at the seams, can be tolerated.
  • the uniform cross-section 23 allows a free movement As a result, it can be avoided, for example, that the textile loop 3 must first be moved along the looping direction 25 in order, for example, to move a junction to a position where it does not interfere with the impact.
  • the width 27 of the textile loop 3 preferably corresponds to at least half of the ⁇ sen preparemessers 29 and is preferably not wider than this. Particularly preferably, the width 27 of the textile loop 3 corresponds to 80% to 100% of the ⁇ sen preparemessers 29.
  • the substantially complete utilization of the ⁇ sen pressmesser 29 by the width 27 of the textile loop 3 allows a uniform force transmission from the textile loop 3 on the tuck 21 of the eyelet 5.
  • Die Length 31 of the textile loop 3 is preferably selected so that the textile loop 3 can replace known connecting links, for example of steel. The dimensions of such links are given in the above mentioned standards.
  • FIGS. 2A to 2C show a further embodiment of an attachment point 1 according to the invention. In the following, only the differences from the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1A to 1 C are explained.
  • the embodiment of the attachment point 1 shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C has an eyelet 5 which is closed all around.
  • the body 17 of the attachment point 1 has a web 33 on the side opposite to the retaining bow 21, which runs essentially along the longitudinal direction 9 and the eyelet 5 closes.
  • the eyelet 5 is preferably circular in shape, free of burrs and edges.
  • the width 27 of the textile loop 3 corresponds essentially to the diameter 29 of the eyelet 5.
  • Through the web 33 is a continuous, straight bottom 35 formed on the side facing away from the ring portion 7 side of the mounting portion 1 1.
  • the textile loop 3 is preferably sewn into the eyelet 5.
  • the textile loop 3 can then no longer be released from the eyelet 5 except by destruction.
  • This has the advantage that only suitable or approved textile loops 3 are used in the attachment point 1.
  • the use of an unsuitable textile loop 3 in the eyelet 5 is thereby excluded.
  • Another advantage is the captivity. When using or transporting the attachment point 1 according to the invention, the textile loop 3 can not fall out of the eye 5.
  • FIGS. 3A and 3B show a side view of the attachment point 1 from a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction 9 and FIG. 3C shows a side view. sees the attachment point 1 along the longitudinal direction 9.
  • the three figures show the textile loop 3 each pointing in different loading directions.
  • the attachment point 1 of the illustrated embodiment is a ball-bearing attachment point 1.
  • the ring portion 7 is rotatably mounted relative to the attachment portion 1 1 about a rotation axis 37.
  • the mounting portion 1 1 has a base 39, in the interior of which (not shown) rolling bearings are arranged. A part of the ring portion 7 protrudes into the base 39 and is rotatably supported in the base 39 by the rolling bearings.
  • the eyelet 5 is arranged centrally to the axis of rotation 37. The ring portion 7 with the eyelet 5 rotates in the main load direction 15 seen above the mounting portion 1 first
  • the fastening section 1 1 has a fastening element 13 pointing against the main loading direction 15 and arranged centrally with respect to the axis of rotation 37.
  • the fastening element 13 is preferably a screw.
  • the base 39 may have a hexagonal shape so that it can be rotated with a suitable tool.
  • the anchor point 1 can be attached to a load (not shown).
  • a rotation of the base 39 thus leads to the screwing of the mounting portion 1 1 with the fastener 13 in a suitably ausgestaltetes thread.
  • the fastener 13 may also be slid through an opening in the load and secured to the load with a mating fastener such as a nut.
  • the central attachment of the attachment point 1 allows a greater freedom of movement for the textile loop 3 in comparison to the embodiments described with reference to FIGS. 1A to 2C.
  • FIG. 3B alignment of the textile loop 3 perpendicular to the main load direction 15 and along the longitudinal direction 9 or parallel to the load plane 10 is now also possible because the textile loop 3 is not obstructed by additional fastening elements 13 arranged laterally by the eyelet 5. In such an orientation, the textile loop 3 is in the interior of the eyelet 5 at the lateral portion 42 at.
  • An alignment of the textile loop 3 in the main load direction 15 (FIG. 3A) and perpendicular to the main load direction 15 and at the same time perpendicular to the longitudinal direction 9 (FIG. 3A)
  • FIGS. 4A to 4C show a fourth embodiment of an attachment point 1 according to the invention.
  • the fourth embodiment of the attachment point 1 according to the invention is a weldable attachment point 1, the attachment portion 11 of which is essentially formed by a straight underside 35. On the straight bottom 35 of the attachment point 1 can be welded to a load.
  • the attachment point 1 has an all-round eyelet 5.
  • the eyelet 5 is preferably designed circular.
  • this embodiment has no fastening elements 13 spaced apart from the eyelet 5 in the longitudinal direction 9, so that the textile loop 3 can assume the positions already described with reference to FIGS. 3A to 3C ,
  • the textile loop 3 has a substantially uniform cross section 23 along the loop direction 25.
  • the width 27 of the textile loop 3 is also preferably 80 to 100% of the ⁇ sen prepare for the textile loop 3 on the Tie 21 of the anchor point 1 is possible.
  • FIGS. 5A to 5C show a fifth embodiment of an attachment point 1 according to the invention with a textile loop 3.
  • the attachment point 1 is rotatably mounted about the axis of rotation 37.
  • it has a connecting element 41, which is rotatable about a bushing 43.
  • the bushing 43 which may consist of several parts, can be fastened to a load by the fastening element 13, which projects through the bushing 43.
  • the connecting element 41 has the eyelet 5.
  • the textile loop 3 is attached.
  • the eyelet 5 is arranged eccentrically to the axis of rotation 37.
  • the textile loop 3 can be aligned parallel to the load plane 10 (FIG. 5C) and can be arranged by the rotatability of the attachment point 1 in any direction that is perpendicular to the axis of rotation 37. Due to the mobility of the textile loop 3 in the eyelet 5, the textile loop 3 can also be arranged pointing in the main loading direction 15 (FIG. 5B). Likewise, all intermediate stages between the positions shown in FIGS. 5B and 5C are possible. A position in which the textile loop 3 projects beyond the fastening element 13 (FIG. 5A) is also possible. Preferably, however, first the connecting element 41 is rotated in the direction in which the textile loop 3 is attached to a stop means in order to avoid an uncontrolled rotation under load. FIGS.
  • FIGS. 6A to 6C show a sixth embodiment of an attachment point 1 according to the invention with a textile loop 3.
  • the attachment element 13 is formed in one piece with the attachment point 1.
  • the fastening element 13 is a threaded rod which extends away from the underside 35.
  • the anchor point 1 can be attached to a load on a corresponding thread like a screw.
  • the eyelet 5 of the attachment point 1 is completely closed and preferably configured without burrs.
  • the eyelet 5 has a slightly oval shape and is slightly flattened in the main load direction 15.
  • the eyelet 5 may alternatively be configured circular.
  • the textile loop 3 is preferably endless and continuous as in the previously described embodiments, and has a substantially constant cross section 23 along the direction of the loop 25.
  • the width 27 of the textile loop 3 corresponds approximately to the height 45 of the eyelet 5.
  • the textile loop 3 is parallel to the longitudinal direction 9 and perpendicular to the main load direction 15 in the eyelet 5 aligned (Fig. 6A).
  • the textile loop 3 can extend along the main stop direction 15 (FIG. 6B) or transversely to the longitudinal direction 9 and transversely to the main loading direction 15 (FIG. 6C).
  • the textile loop 3 lies at an orientation along the main loading direction 15 and at a direction transverse to the main loading direction 15 and at the same time transversely to the longitudinal direction 9 (FIG. 6C) at an upper portion 40 of FIG Eyelet 5 on.
  • the textile loop 3 When oriented in the longitudinal direction 9, the textile loop 3 abuts substantially on a lateral portion 42 of the eyelet 5.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un point d'accrochage (1) servant au levage, à l'amarrage et/ou à l'accrochage de charges, comportant une partie fixation (11) à monter sur une charge, et un œillet (5). L'invention concerne en outre un procédé de levage, d'amarrage et/ou d'accrochage de charges. L'invention vise à proposer un point d'accrochage (1) qui soit d'un faible poids, puisse fonctionner silencieusement, et présente la plus grande flexibilité possible pour le montage d'un moyen d'accrochage. A cet effet, une élingue textile (3) est montée dans l'œillet (5).
EP15718915.0A 2014-05-09 2015-04-29 Point d'accrochage muni d'une élingue textile Withdrawn EP3140236A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014208822.4A DE102014208822A1 (de) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Anschlagpunkt mit einer Textilschlinge
PCT/EP2015/059391 WO2015169672A1 (fr) 2014-05-09 2015-04-29 Point d'accrochage muni d'une élingue textile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3140236A1 true EP3140236A1 (fr) 2017-03-15

Family

ID=53008525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15718915.0A Withdrawn EP3140236A1 (fr) 2014-05-09 2015-04-29 Point d'accrochage muni d'une élingue textile

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20170144866A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3140236A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106488881A (fr)
DE (1) DE102014208822A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015169672A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015223161A1 (de) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-24 Rud Ketten Rieger & Dietz Gmbh U. Co. Kg Anschlagpunkt mit beweglicher Kippachse
US10994793B2 (en) * 2016-05-16 2021-05-04 Horizon Global Americas Inc. Safety chain tie down mechanism for under bed hitch mounting system
AT519558B1 (de) * 2017-01-17 2018-08-15 Safe Patentverwaltungs Und Verwertungs Gmbh Sicherungseinrichtung für ein Abseil- oder Absturzsystem
USD843824S1 (en) * 2017-08-11 2019-03-26 Fami S.R.L. Fastening device for restraining strap anchoring system

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US3367000A (en) * 1965-10-23 1968-02-06 Boeing Co Detachable fastening device
US4630982A (en) * 1985-11-27 1986-12-23 The Boeing Company Cargo tie-down system
US8075032B2 (en) * 2009-08-05 2011-12-13 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Safety sling for a tire curing machine
US8434799B2 (en) * 2010-06-03 2013-05-07 Robert J. Reger Synthetic fiber sling and roller system for carrying and positioning a load

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US4185577A (en) * 1977-08-30 1980-01-29 Edgar Hensley Vessel mooring device
US4572562A (en) * 1985-04-12 1986-02-25 P & H Logging Co., Inc. Lifting sling
DE9419168U1 (de) * 1994-11-30 1995-03-23 Helmut Meeth Fenster Und Tuere Tragegriff
CA2205702A1 (fr) * 1997-01-21 1998-07-21 Darren Earl Schrader Dispositif d'assujettissement
US5887840A (en) * 1997-10-14 1999-03-30 Hoffman; Robert B. Pick-up truck tie down anchor
US5927780A (en) * 1998-03-24 1999-07-27 The Crosby Group, Inc. Swivel hoist ring to web sling connector
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FR2847012B1 (fr) * 2002-11-13 2005-02-11 Fr Nautisme Dispositif d'ancrage sur paroi pour la fixation d'elements de nature quelconque
US7390155B1 (en) * 2005-07-07 2008-06-24 Carroll Diaz Deck anchor for removably connecting to eyelets
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US3367000A (en) * 1965-10-23 1968-02-06 Boeing Co Detachable fastening device
US4630982A (en) * 1985-11-27 1986-12-23 The Boeing Company Cargo tie-down system
US8075032B2 (en) * 2009-08-05 2011-12-13 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Safety sling for a tire curing machine
US8434799B2 (en) * 2010-06-03 2013-05-07 Robert J. Reger Synthetic fiber sling and roller system for carrying and positioning a load

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Title
See also references of WO2015169672A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20170144866A1 (en) 2017-05-25
DE102014208822A1 (de) 2015-11-12
WO2015169672A1 (fr) 2015-11-12
CN106488881A (zh) 2017-03-08

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