EP3132716A1 - Dispositif destine a deplacer un element de meuble mobile - Google Patents

Dispositif destine a deplacer un element de meuble mobile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3132716A1
EP3132716A1 EP16183505.3A EP16183505A EP3132716A1 EP 3132716 A1 EP3132716 A1 EP 3132716A1 EP 16183505 A EP16183505 A EP 16183505A EP 3132716 A1 EP3132716 A1 EP 3132716A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking member
movement
locking
furniture
furniture part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16183505.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3132716B1 (fr
Inventor
Markus Albrecht
Stefan Baur
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grass GmbH
Original Assignee
Grass GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grass GmbH filed Critical Grass GmbH
Publication of EP3132716A1 publication Critical patent/EP3132716A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3132716B1 publication Critical patent/EP3132716B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/02Automatic catches, i.e. released by pull or pressure on the wing
    • E05C19/022Released by pushing in the closing direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/16Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0064Guide sequencing or synchronisation
    • A47B2210/0083Drawer symmetric movement on opposite telescopic rails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0091Drawer movement damping
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218Holders
    • E05Y2201/22Locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218Holders
    • E05Y2201/22Locks
    • E05Y2201/221Touch latches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/23Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2201/244Actuation thereof by manual operation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/422Function thereof for opening
    • E05Y2201/426Function thereof for opening for the initial opening movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • devices for influencing the movement of the furniture part are used.
  • Such devices are e.g. formed by a unit which is attachable to the furniture part, the furniture body or the guide means at a suitable location.
  • the guide means comprise in particular a sliding guide such as a full or partial drawer or a pivoting guide such as a furniture hinge.
  • the device for influencing the movement of the furniture part relates z. B. systems for providing a power assisted opening function for the furniture part.
  • the object of the present invention is to advantageously provide an additional function for a furniture part movement by means of a sliding guide, such as a full or partial drawer, or a pivoting guide, in particular to provide a functionally reliable triggering of a force-assisted opening movement of the furniture part on a first section of the opening path and secure transmission to enable the triggering of relevant units.
  • a sliding guide such as a full or partial drawer, or a pivoting guide
  • the locking member performs at least one necessary movement in each unlocking process.
  • the locking member is thereby moved beyond the position for safe unlocking of the device itself out, only for the purpose of safe release of the spaced functional unit.
  • a pivoting angle of the locking member of, for example, 10 degrees, which is directly caused by a triggering action by a user by pressing the furniture body closed held in the closing direction in the closing direction directly to the actual triggering action is subsequently continued by the drive section ,
  • the locking member would not or only slightly further pivot, in particular would end by a locking member on the regularly acting restoring force, the locking member its trigger pivoting movement and get into the other pivoting direction back into the locking position.
  • the energy store would be unlocked, a coupled to the locking member element would not or only in isolated cases perform a sufficiently large movement.
  • the drive section increases the movement of the locking member so far that on the functional unit always a sufficiently large Movement arrives and it is safe in all cases to operate the functional unit or z.
  • B. for unlocking a locking member of the functional unit comes when the functional unit has an unlockable with a locking member clamping state of a force accumulator.
  • the drive section Based on the movement path to be covered by the locking member during the unlocking operation until it effectively leaves the locked position, the drive section continues the movement of the locking member by more than 20 percent, 40 percent to more than 50 percent and up to approximately 100 percent, respectively.
  • a pivoting angle of the locking member from a locking position to the exit of the locking position may be, for example, 10 degrees, which are necessary for safe unlocking.
  • the drive section performs the movement to a total of z. B. 20 degrees in the release direction on.
  • the movement according to the 20 degrees of angle is received by the transmission device and transmitted in the direction of the functional unit.
  • At the functional unit comes to a movement, which is usually not 20 degrees, but less, but more preferably more than 10 degrees.
  • the locking member is movable in an unlocking from the locking position in a release direction, wherein a transmission device is provided, with which a movement of the locking member is transferable to a functional unit, which is spaced from the locking member, wherein the movement coupling of the locking member with the functional unit an elongate connecting element of the transmission device with a first end portion of the connecting element is movement-coupled to the locking member of the device and is coupled to a second end portion of the connecting element with an element of the functional unit.
  • the connecting element is preferably designed to be rigid or torsionally stable.
  • the functional unit may additionally or alternatively comprise a switching unit to which the movement of the locking member is transferable via the connecting element and which in particular is synchronous with the movement of the locking member switchable. This can be changed in a motion transmission, a switching state of the switching unit, which can take several different switching states.
  • the functional unit may comprise a force accumulator, a movement damping unit and / or a drive unit such as an electric motor or the like, each having a member to which the second end portion of the connection element is coupled.
  • the drive unit is preferably connected to the movement of the locking member or switched off or changeable in the switched state in the performance.
  • the transmission device comprises a synchronization arrangement.
  • the unlocking movement of the locking member of the device which acts in the region of the first lateral full extension, synchronously transferable to a locking member of an additionally present on the drawer twin device.
  • the Twin device is effective on the furniture part in the region of the second full extension to allow, for example, a power assisted opening movement of the furniture part on the second full extension. This allows the drawer to open on both sides with power support.
  • a physical connection of the locking member with the element of the functional unit or the locking member of the twin device is designed for the movement coupling with the connecting element.
  • Such an arrangement is functionally disadvantageous to the physical connection of the locking member of the device with the locking member of the twin device.
  • the clamping position of the energy accumulator can be unlocked by a linear displacement movement of a cooperating with the locking member triggering device of the device in a release direction of the trigger element, wherein the linear displacement movement of the trigger element in the release direction relative to a mounted state of the device with a movement of movable furniture part takes place in the closing direction from a predetermined state of the furniture body closing state of the furniture part, wherein during the movement of the furniture part in the closing direction, the movement coupling of the locking member takes place with the functional unit.
  • so-called touch-latch arrangements are provided. This advantageously a quick and secure release is achieved. With the trigger to be distinguished by the locking member a movement of the furniture part is taken in the closing direction.
  • the drive section is formed on a movable lever, which is coupled to the energy accumulator.
  • the lever is preferably a guide lever of a coupling device which couples the energy accumulator with an ejector element of the device.
  • the lever moves during the energy storage the furniture part power assisted moves in the opening direction.
  • the drive section may for example be present directly on the lever or on a lever attachment.
  • the further movement of the locking member in the release direction is carried out in particular on a first part of the movement of the lever, based on the movement of the lever during the power-assisted opening of the furniture by means of the force accumulator.
  • the first leg is, for example, about 5 percent of the total movement of the movement of the lever during power-assisted opening of the furniture by means of the energy storage.
  • An advantageous modification of the subject invention is characterized in that on the connecting element in the region of an outer contour an outwardly projecting engaging portion is formed, which cooperates with a receiving portion which is associated with the locking member such that in the attached state of the connecting element in a release movement of the locking member a motion is transmitted from the locking member to the connecting member via the engaging portion.
  • the connecting element bridges the distance between the device and the functional unit or between the locking element of the device and the element of the functional unit.
  • the engagement section preferably protrudes radially outward with respect to the longitudinal axis of the connecting element, with which adjacent areas on the outer contour of the connecting element are set back radially.
  • the engaging portion is preferably formed continuously over the at least substantial length of the connecting element.
  • the engaging portion is, for example, parallel to the longitudinal axis of the connecting element extending or bead-like or caterpillar outside formed on the connecting element.
  • the outwardly projecting outer contour is alternatively formed at least over the two end portions of the connecting element.
  • the connecting element is in particular uniform over its length, in particular integrally formed. This allows a simple individual adaptation of the length of the connecting element to a desired length by cutting the connecting element or by cutting to length.
  • a further advantageous modification of the invention is characterized in that in the attached state, the longitudinal axis of the connecting element coincides with the pivot axis of the locking member. This is advantageous for a compact and reliable arrangement.
  • the connecting element and the locking member are advantageous especially matched to one another such that the locking member performs a pivoting movement during a release movement.
  • the attached to the locking member connecting element then performs a corresponding rotational movement.
  • This rotational movement can be transmitted synchronously at the end remote from the locking member to the element of the functional unit or, for example, to a locking member of a twin device.
  • the engaging portion and a receiving portion connected thereto may cooperate to form a positive and / or a positive connection.
  • the engaging portions are projecting to an otherwise uniform outer contour, in particular a cylindrical outer contour to the outside.
  • the engaging portions are provided, which are similar and in particular diametrically opposite to the outer contour of the connecting element.
  • an engagement portion has an outwardly convex shape.
  • the invention also extends to a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a movable furniture part which can be brought via guide means in an opening direction of the furniture part and in a direction opposite to the opening direction closing direction relative to the furniture body, wherein one of the aforementioned devices is provided.
  • the guide means are a full extension or a partial extension with an automatic retraction for pulling the furniture part in a fully closed position on the furniture body.
  • a synchronization of a touch-latch functionality with two lateral guide units is also advantageously feasible with the invention.
  • the furniture part is designed for example as a drawer or as a furniture door or furniture flap. In the drawer preferably two laterally existing full extension are slidably received on opposite sides of the furniture body.
  • a function unit spaced from the device in particular a twin device, wherein a first end portion of the connecting element with the locking member of the device and a second end portion of the connecting element is connected to an element of the functional unit, in particular with a locking member of Twins device.
  • FIG. 1 An inventive furniture 50 with a box-shaped furniture body 51 and a guide means 52 movably guided drawer 53 is in FIG. 1 shown.
  • the drawer 53 comprises a drawer bottom 54, a drawer front 55, two opposite side walls 56 and a drawer rear wall 57.
  • two equally acting guide means 52 are provided between each side wall 56 of the drawer 53 and an associated body side wall 59.
  • a device 58 according to the invention shown in dashed lines for moving or ejecting the furniture part designed as a drawer 53 in the opening direction M1 is arranged.
  • FIG. 2 shows the exploded view of the device 58, which is designed as an ejector unit 1 for the drawer 53 is.
  • the ejector unit 1 is used for power-assisted ejection of the drawer 53 over a first part of the opening movement of the drawer 53 from a closed position relative to the furniture body 51 in the opening direction M1 of the drawer 53rd
  • the drawer 53 is slidably mounted on the furniture body 51 in the direction of M1 and M2 via the guide means 52, for example, two similar partial or full extension.
  • the ejector unit 1 may alternatively be arranged on the furniture body 51 or on the guide means 52 of the furniture 50.
  • the ejector unit 1 comprises, inter alia, a base plate 2, a force accumulator 3, a coupling device 4, an ejector 5, a trigger element designed as a trigger 6 and a locking member 7.
  • a housing of the ejector unit 1 comprises the base plate 2 and a cover component 9, which consists of FIG. 9 is apparent.
  • the ejector unit 1 can be arranged via the housing or via the cover component 9 and / or the base plate 2 on the underside of the drawer bottom 54 and / or on the guide means 52.
  • the base plate 2 On the base plate 2 holding sections, guide contours, stop members and / or receiving portions for connection of the individual components of the ejector unit 1 are formed.
  • the base plate 2 is designed essentially as a rectangular, elongated or strip-shaped component with a comparatively small height h of, for example, approximately 5 to 15 millimeters.
  • the base plate 2 further has a width b of about 4 to 10 centimeters and a length g.
  • the energy accumulator 3 comprises two parallelly arranged similar spiral springs 10, 11, which form a spring assembly.
  • the coil springs 10, 11 are arranged on an adjustable fixed bearing 13.
  • the fixed bearing 13 comprises a movable bearing part 14, on which the coil springs 10, 11 are detachably but firmly received and an adjusting member 15 with an operating section 16, via which a user can set a position of the end 12 of the energy accumulator 3 from the outside variable fixed position.
  • the associated ends of the coil springs 10, 11 are fixed to a carriage-like moving element 18.
  • the slide-like movement element 18 is guided via an associated guide contour 19 on the base plate 2 movable in a direction of movement P1 and an opposite direction of movement P2 linear.
  • the directions of movement P1 and P2 of the moving element 18 (see FIG. Figures 2 . 3 ) run parallel to the opening direction M1 of the drawer 53 and a closing direction M2 opposite thereto.
  • the opening direction of the drawer 53 corresponds to the direction P1 and the closing direction of the drawer 53 to the direction P2.
  • the Figures 3 . 7 . 8th show the ejector unit 1 in a clamping state of the energy accumulator 3, in which the coil springs 10, 11 stretched or stretched stressed, here is the moving member 18 against a retracted in the direction P2 position on the base plate 2 in the direction P1 offset and held in a clamping position.
  • the Figures 5 . 6 show the ejector unit 1 in a discharged basic state of the energy accumulator 3, in which the coil springs 10, 11 are further biased to train, but with a smaller amount, and have a length L1.
  • the coil springs 10, 11 In the clamping state of the force accumulator 3, the coil springs 10, 11 have a length L2 which is greater than L1.
  • An effected by the ejector unit 1 opening operation of the drawer 53 takes place exclusively on a direct operative connection of the energy accumulator 3 via the movement in the direction of P2 moving member 18 on the ejector 5.
  • a stop member 26 is formed on the movement element 18, which is advantageously designed elastically and thus prevents a user disturbing noise when hitting the movement member 18 on the ejector 5 in the opening operation of the drawer 53 or at least dampens ( FIG. 3 . 4 . 5 ).
  • a front gap adjusting arrangement 8, which is formed on the ejector 5, comprises a housing 45 and an adjusting screw 22 with a contact portion 21.
  • the adjusting screw 22 has an external thread which cooperates with an internal thread on the housing 45.
  • a position of the contact section 21 of the adjusting screw 22 in the direction of P1 or P2 is adjustable depending on the direction of rotation.
  • the adjusting screw 22 is in particular designed to be self-locking relative to the housing 45.
  • driver 23 may for example be present on a fixed rail of the guide means 52 or be attached to the furniture body 51 when the ejector unit 1 is arranged on the drawer 53.
  • FIG. 4 shows and is explained in more detail below
  • the tensioned or loaded energy storage 3 pulls the moving member 18 in the direction P2, which pushes the ejector 5 in the direction P2 relative to the base plate 2 via the stop member 26 and pushes.
  • Pawl member 24 of the ejector unit 1 is Pawl member 24 of the ejector unit 1 from a fully recessed to an outer edge of the base plate 2 Einschwenkgna according to FIG. 4 placed in a with a nose partially over the outer edge of the base plate 2 projecting swung-out position ( FIG. 5 ), which is realized via a loop-shaped closed guide track 25 in the base plate 2 and a guide pin 24 a engaging on the pawl component 24.
  • the energy storage device 3 In the in FIG. 5 illustrated basic state, the energy storage device 3 is in an end position of the discharge state, the energy storage device 3 can not move the ejector 5 in the direction P2.
  • the ejector 5 is then due to the kinetic energy of the drawer 53, which is due to the previous Auswerfterrorism, and / or moved by a manual movement of the drawer 53 in the opening direction M1 by a user in the direction P2 relative to the base plate 2.
  • This is possible because the pawl component 24 pivoted outwards on the ejector 5 abuts on the driver 23, so that the ejector 5 reaches its end position shifted maximally far in the direction P2 on the base plate 2 in the further movement of the drawer.
  • the pawl member 24 is fully pivoted again upon reaching the end position on the ejector 5, which is predetermined by the interaction of the guide track 25 with the guide pin 24 a engaging therein on the pawl component 24.
  • the ejector 5 is urged by spring elements 33 on the base plate 2, for example by a few millimeters in the direction of P1.
  • the spring elements 33 have compared to the coil springs 10, 11 of the energy accumulator 3, a comparatively small force.
  • the bearing pin 31 is arranged at a first end of the clamping lever 30 and can move along a linear guide track 27 and / or a linear guide 63, which is formed on the ejector 5, so long free, in particular within an opening operation of the drawer 53, to the pawl member 24 the bearing pin 31 and / or the clamping lever 30 in direct, play-free contact with the ejector 5 holds.
  • the waiting position of the ejector 5, which in FIG. 6 is shown, is also a start position of the ejector 5 for a charging of the energy storage device 3 via the coupling device. 4
  • the guide lever 34 of the coupling device 4 comprises at a second end a lever attachment 40.
  • a locking element 41 and a stop element 42 are formed on the lever attachment 40.
  • the end position of the discharge state of the energy storage 3 ( FIG. 5 ) is specified in particular by a striking of the guide lever 34 on a wall portion 28 of the base plate 2 and / or a striking of the stop member 42 on a wall portion 47 on a web-like wall 48 of the base plate 2.
  • the wall portion 47 is formed, for example, from an annular portion of a damping element. If the stop element 42 of the guide lever 34 abuts the wall section 47 after a discharge operation of the force accumulator 3, a tensile force in the direction P2 is transmitted from the movement element 18 via the connecting element 35 to the guide lever 34 due to a remaining bias of the spiral springs 10, 11. Due to the rigid design of the coupling device 4 and the abutment of the stop member 42 on the wall portion 47, the moving member 18 is prevented from further movement in the direction P2, the force storage 3 is held with the moving member 18 without play in the end position of the discharge.
  • stop element 42 and / or the wall sections 28, 47 can be elastic or damping be designed, which stop noise are reduced or prevented.
  • the gear ratio is formed on the one hand by the ratio of the distance of the bearing pins 39 and 36 to the distance of the bearing pins 39 and 37 on the guide lever 34, on the other hand by the combined circular and linear movement of the clamping lever 30 and / or the connecting element 35 to each other during the charging of the Force accumulator 4.
  • the elements of the coupling device 4 can move as follows due to their arrangement on the ejection unit 1:
  • the bearing pin 31 and thus the first end of the clamping lever 30 can move due to its storage in the guide track 27 exclusively parallel to a direction of movement of the ejector 5 in particular parallel to a direction of movement of the movable furniture part 53.
  • the bearing pin 38 and thus the first end of the connecting element 35 can move due to its storage on the carriage-like movement element 18 and thus advantageously in the guide contour 19 exclusively parallel to a direction of movement of the moving member 18 and the ejector 5, in particular parallel to the direction of movement of the movable furniture part 53 ,
  • the bearing pin 36 and thus the second end of the clamping lever 30 can move due to its storage at the second end of the guide lever 34 exclusively in a circular path about a center of rotation of the bearing pin 39 of the guide lever 34.
  • the bearing pin 37 of the connecting element 35 and thus the second end of the connecting element 35 may be due to its bearing in a central region of the guide lever 34 only in a circular path about a center of rotation of the bearing pin 39 of the guide lever 34 move.
  • the coupling device 4 can transmit a force for tensioning the energy accumulator 3 from the ejector 5 via the tension lever 30 and the guide lever 34 to the connecting element 35 and thus the energy accumulator 3, in particular the coupling device 4 suppresses the force exerted by the ejector 5 This means that when loading the force accumulator 3, a user has to apply less force to the ejector 5 than he would have to apply if he wanted to load the energy accumulator 3 without a reduction or directly the end 17 of the energy accumulator 3 in would draw direction P1.
  • the tensioning of the energy accumulator 3 takes place with a movement of the drawer 53 when closing or on a partial path of the closing movement of the drawer 53.
  • the locking element 41 of the coupling device 4 and the locking member 7, which is configured as a flap, determine a locking state, wherein a discharge movement of the coupling device 4 is blocked by the locking member 7.
  • the tensioning of the force accumulator 3 is completely completed before, for example, an automatic retraction for force-assisted retraction of the drawer 53 in the fully closed closed position on the furniture body 51 is effective.
  • the automatic retraction is not part of the ejector unit 1 and integrated, for example, in the guide means 52 or the partial or full extension.
  • the ejector 5 After the tensioning of the energy accumulator 3, the ejector 5 is moved relative to the base plate 2 in the direction P1 due to the engagement on the driver 23 due to the further closing movement of the drawer 53.
  • the operative connection between the pawl member 24 of the ejector 5 and the bearing pin 31 of the clamping lever 30 is released. This is done by an interaction of the guide track 25 with the guide pin 24a on the pawl member 24, wherein the pawl member 24 is pivoted away by the guide of the guide pin 24a in the guide track 25 from the bearing pin 31 ( FIG. 8 ).
  • the ejector unit 1 In order to eject the drawer 53 with the ejector unit 1 from the position completely pushed in or closed on the furniture body 51, a user must act on the drawer from the outside in the direction of M2 in an oppressive manner.
  • the ejector unit 1 has a so-called touch-latch functionality which knows a locked state which can be unlocked by moving the inserted drawer 53 closed on the furniture body 51 in the closing direction M2.
  • This closing movement or the inward pushing of the drawer 53 in the direction of M2 takes place until reaching a stop position corresponding to a front gap, which in the closed state of the drawer 53 in particular by a distance between an inside of the drawer front 55 and a front end or the side walls 56 of the furniture body 51 is predetermined.
  • the front gap is usually a few millimeters, for example, about 1 to 10 millimeters.
  • the unlocking of the ejector unit 1 is tuned such that a closing movement of the drawer 53 in the direction of M2 of a few millimeters or at most by the amount of the front gap is sufficient to specify the unlocking and thus the power assisted ejection of the drawer 53 safe.
  • the ejector unit 1 is moved with the drawer 53 in the direction M2. Since the set screw 22 is present on the driver 23, the ejector 5 is moved relative to the base plate 2 in the direction P1, whereby a contact portion 44 presses against the trigger 6 on the ejector 5 and pushes it accordingly in the direction P1.
  • the trigger 6 is limited linearly in the direction of P1 and P2 slidably provided on the base plate 2, usually by a few millimeters or less than the dimension of the front gap.
  • the trigger 6 is preferably coupled directly to the locking member 7, which is designed as a flap 43, such that the linear release movement of the trigger 6 in the direction P1, the flap 43 in a rotational movement about a pivot axis D is added.
  • the flap 43 is released from a locking position, in which the flap 43 is urged by a trained as a leaf spring 49 spring member.
  • the flap 43 In the locked state of the ejector unit 1, the flap 43, which is in the locking position, blocks the guide lever 34 or the lever cap 40 such that the energy accumulator 3 remains in its charged state.
  • the locking element 41 is swung out again by the spring force of the leg spring 60. After the clamping operation, the guide lever 34 is pressed with the protruding locking element 41 against the locking spring 43 held by the leaf spring 49, whereby the energy accumulator 3 is in the locked state.
  • the synchronizing rod 61 connects the locking member 7 with a second locking member provided on the second device 62.
  • the two locking members are thus motion-coupled directly and / or synchronously. This represents a contrary principle of synchronization to a physical connection between triggering elements of two ejector devices on a furniture part.
  • the pivoting of the flap 43 from the locking position in the direction P4 with respect to the relevant part of the narrow side 65 at the portion 66 takes place by a few, for example 5 to 10 degrees or by the angle gamma or ⁇ , which is the height h1 of the section 66th of for example about 1 millimeter depends.
  • the height of the narrow side 65 preferably corresponds at least approximately to the height h1.
  • the upper side of the locking element 41 acting on the underside against the extension 67 has an obliquely oriented drive section 68, so that the flap 43 is raised further in the direction P4 in accordance with the slope of the drive section 68.
  • the slope of the drive section 68 rises from the portion 66 against the direction P3 to a dome 69 on top of the locking element 41.
  • the further lifting of the flap 43 by the locking element 41 is effected by the height h2 according to the height of the drive portion 68 and the further pivoting upwards is preferably carried out by a swivel in the range of the angle ⁇ or something more.
  • the flap 43 is pivoted in particular by at least 2 * ⁇ in the direction P4.
  • the pushed back position of the locking element 41 is retained by the continuous formation of the web shoulder 70 over the entire subsequent pivoting of the guide lever 34 in the direction P3 and the later pivoting back of the guide lever 34 in the direction opposite P3 during tensioning of the energy accumulator 3 until the locking element 41 on the extension 67 passes and behind again under the action of the leg spring 60 in the locking position according to FIG. 3 or 11 pivots and the guide lever 34 is blocked in the direction P3 by the narrow side 65.
  • FIG. 13 represents highly schematic and perspective a front end portion of a formed as the synchronous rod 61 connecting element.
  • a main body 71 of the synchronous rod 61 is formed on the outside cylindrical.
  • the base body 71 consists of a hollow profile made of a plastic material.
  • On the outside of the main body 71 there are diametrically opposite two convexly shaped projections 72, 73, which extend in a bead-like manner along and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the main body 71 over its entire length.
  • the projections 72 and 73 are in appropriately designed receiving contours on a connecting portion 74 (s. FIG. 2 ) on one side of the flap 43 in this preferably form-fitting plugged in and thus they synchronous rod 61 rotatably connected to the flap 43.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
EP16183505.3A 2015-08-21 2016-08-10 Dispositif destine a deplacer un element de meuble mobile Active EP3132716B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202015104439.9U DE202015104439U1 (de) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils und Möbel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3132716A1 true EP3132716A1 (fr) 2017-02-22
EP3132716B1 EP3132716B1 (fr) 2018-07-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16183505.3A Active EP3132716B1 (fr) 2015-08-21 2016-08-10 Dispositif destine a deplacer un element de meuble mobile

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9968192B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3132716B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106466066B (fr)
DE (1) DE202015104439U1 (fr)

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AT517243B1 (de) * 2015-06-09 2017-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
AT16159U1 (de) * 2015-06-09 2019-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
DE202015104435U1 (de) * 2015-08-21 2016-11-22 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils in eine Öffnungsrichtung in Bezug zu einem Möbelkorpus eines Möbels
DE202015104434U1 (de) * 2015-08-21 2016-11-22 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils sowie Möbel mit einer Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils
DE202015104439U1 (de) * 2015-08-21 2016-11-22 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils und Möbel
DE202015104432U1 (de) * 2015-08-21 2016-11-22 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils und Möbel
DE202015106773U1 (de) * 2015-12-14 2017-03-15 Grass Gmbh Auswerferanordnung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
CN109506414B (zh) * 2018-12-19 2020-10-13 合肥华凌股份有限公司 可升降抽屉及冰箱
DE102019119706A1 (de) * 2019-07-22 2021-01-28 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils in eine Öffnungsrichtung in Bezug zu einem Möbelkorpus eines Möbels
DE202020101923U1 (de) 2020-03-11 2021-06-15 Westermann Kg In einem Schrankmöbel aufgenommener Auszug
DE102021120909A1 (de) 2021-08-11 2023-02-16 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung und Möbel mit einem Möbelteil
AT525976B1 (de) * 2022-05-13 2023-10-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Synchronisationsstange für möbelantriebe

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3132716B1 (fr) 2018-07-25
CN106466066A (zh) 2017-03-01
CN106466066B (zh) 2020-05-22
DE202015104439U1 (de) 2016-11-22
US9968192B2 (en) 2018-05-15
US20170049234A1 (en) 2017-02-23

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