EP3108019A1 - Verfahren zum konduktiven erwärmen eines blechs und erwärmungseinrichtung dafür - Google Patents
Verfahren zum konduktiven erwärmen eines blechs und erwärmungseinrichtung dafürInfo
- Publication number
- EP3108019A1 EP3108019A1 EP15705981.7A EP15705981A EP3108019A1 EP 3108019 A1 EP3108019 A1 EP 3108019A1 EP 15705981 A EP15705981 A EP 15705981A EP 3108019 A1 EP3108019 A1 EP 3108019A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- electrodes
- current
- conductive heating
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282941 Rangifer tarandus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/34—Methods of heating
- C21D1/40—Direct resistance heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/0004—Devices wherein the heating current flows through the material to be heated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for conductive heating of a sheet, wherein the sheet or at least one region of the sheet to be conductively heated has an outer contour which is not rectangular, according to claim 1.
- the invention further relates to a conductive heating device for carrying out a method for conductive heating of a sheet according to claim 11.
- the invention relates to the field of metalworking, in particular the production of parts made of sheet metal, such as. B. vehicle body panels.
- the production of such sheet metal parts is z. B. on production lines, such. B. extrusion lines.
- Such production lines usually have forming facilities and trimming equipment and optionally facilities for performing other methods, such. B. shape property changes, coating, press hardening, etc., which are connected to each other in terms of process technology.
- components made of high-strength or high-strength material are to be produced.
- a sheet In press hardening, a sheet is heated to a temperature of about 950 ° C and cooled during molding.
- a martensitic microstructure By targeted cooling (hardening) during press hardening via cooled pressing tools, a martensitic microstructure can be created that leads to the desired material properties, eg. B. to a tensile strength of over 1, 500 MPa strains in Range of> 5%.
- a disadvantage of such heating processes are the relatively long heating times, which in the conventional heating z. B. occur in roller hearth furnaces. As a result of the long heating times, a scale formation on the material (burnup of material) occurs, which is also disadvantageous.
- a conductive heating process of metal sheets is e.g. As described in DE 1 0 2006 037 637 A1.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a method for indicate heating of a sheet, wherein the sheet or at least one conductive area of the sheet to be heated has an outer contour, which is not rectangular, yet a uniform heating of the area to be heated can be achieved.
- the metal sheet is also called a circuit board, and the non-rectangular board blank is called a molding board.
- a suitable for this purpose conductive heating device should be specified.
- a method for coutuctive heating of a sheet wherein the sheet or at least one conductive area of the sheet to be heated has an outer contour, which is not rectangular, wherein an adapted to the outer contour arrangement of power supply and current dissipation electrodes are provided, which are arranged piecewise separated from each other along the outer contour and are connected to each other from electrically separate electrical energy sources, which are dimensioned such that generates substantially equal current densities in the sheet between all pairs of associated power supply and current dissipation electrodes become.
- the invention has the advantage of providing a tailor-made arrangement of current supply and current dissipation electrodes, which are arranged piece-wise separately along the outer contour and of electrically separate electrical energy sources, tailored to the outer contour of the sheet or the area of the sheet to be heated be charged.
- the outer contour of the region to be heated can be divided into individual reindeer rectangular surface sections or at least substantially rectangular surface sections, and for each surface section an adapted current supply and current dissipation electrode can be created, with which precisely this region is subjected to the desired current density.
- a further pair of current supply and current discharge electrodes can be arranged in a neighboring area section which is likewise essentially rectangular-shaped and can be arranged via a second electrical connection.
- the entire area to be heated can be subdivided into essentially rectangular area sections and the same current density can be generated in each area section.
- transverse currents between the surface sections are avoided, which in turn prevents undefined heating results. Due to the resistance conditions, the current density inevitably sets in and basically can not be forced homogeneously. However, only a homogeneous current density obtains homogeneous heating, since always the same power per area is implemented.
- the approach is followed to adjust the resistance ratios in the form of the board by the manner described so that homogeneous current densities result.
- the conductive heating process with its advantages can thus be made universally usable for any shaped metal sheets.
- the sheet can be regarded as a resistor in which the current supplied via the electrodes flows.
- sheets can be brought almost without scale to the desired temperature.
- the heating process can be performed in a period of 10 seconds or less.
- the heating time can be determined by the size of the power supply. Basically, the more current is passed through the sheet, the faster the heating can be performed.
- As a sheet is every sheet of electrically conductive metal in question, such. B. steel, aluminum and magnesium sheets.
- the sheet has it in one advantageous development of the invention to a constant material thickness, at least before it is further processed after the conductive heating process and thereby optionally transformed.
- a current supply electrode serves to introduce electrical current from the electrical energy source into the metal sheet.
- a current dissipation electrode serves to drain the current from the sheet back to the source of electrical energy.
- the electrical energy sources are dimensioned such that the same current densities are introduced from the current supply electrodes into the sheet via all pairs of mutually assigned current supply and current discharge electrodes and are discharged from the sheet via the current discharge electrodes.
- the number of current supply electrodes used may be equal to or less than the number of current discharge electrodes used. With the same number, it is advantageous if in each case one current supply electrode and one current discharge electrode form a pair of such electrodes, which are each connected to the same electrical energy source. It is also possible, for. B. electrically connect two power supply electrodes to each other or electrically connect two Stromableitungselektroden together. The non-interconnected electrodes are then connected to different electrical energy sources with different voltage, so that in turn equal current densities can be generated in adjacent surface areas in the sheet.
- the electrically separate electrical sources must be electrically separated from each other at least at one of its terminals (plus or minus).
- the plurality of energy sources are not connected to each other and not grounded.
- the potential of the neighboring energy sources "floats" at the contact line, in a similar way as with several simultaneously operated spot welding systems. tions on a vehicle body.
- the "swim" is a well-known term from the resistance welding technique.
- the area to be conductively heated can be divided into substantially rectangular area sections.
- the region to be heated conductively can also be divided into trapezoidal surface sections or substantially trapezoidal surface sections.
- a combination is also advantageous, ie. a division of the conductive area to be heated in rectangular and / or trapezoidal surface sections.
- a pair of sheets is electrically interconnected by a plurality of electrically mutually insulated, side by side along a transition region from one to the other sheet in their respective trapezoidal surface portions arranged transfer electrodes. By correspondingly opposing arrangements of one sheet with respect to the other sheet can be created in this way with respect.
- the two connected by means of the transition electrodes trapezoidal surface sections turn a total rectangular surface section, connected to the one side at least one power supply electrode and at the other side at least one current dissipation electrode can be.
- the flexibility and applicability of the inventive method is further increased. It is advantageous, trapezoidal surface portions of the sheets with the same or mirror-symmetrical outer To connect contour with each other via the transition electrodes.
- trapezoidal surface portions of the same sheet can be electrically connected to each other in pairs via the transfer electrodes to electrically behave then like a rectangular surface section.
- the trapezoidal surface portions are suitable to divide, in particular with equal angles bevelled sides.
- one, several or all current supply and current discharge electrodes are each formed as elongated electrodes extending with their largest dimension over a portion of the outer contour of the conductive region to be heated, each of which is connected to an electrical lead only at one end are connected to the electrical energy source.
- a pair of current supply and current discharge electrodes are connected at diagonally opposite ends to the electrical energy source.
- one, several or all of the power supply, Stromableitungs- and / or transmission electrodes are formed as cooled with a cooling medium electrodes. So can be used as a cooling medium z. B. be passed through a hollow channel of the respective electrode cooling water.
- the cooling of the electrodes has the advantage that they do not heat undesirable and a heating-related change in resistance of the electrodes is avoided.
- a further advantage is that the adjacent sheet is cooled by the cooled electrodes, so that by appropriate arrangement of the electrodes to desired, not to be heated areas of the sheet heating and a concomitant hardening can be avoided. This in turn has the advantage that the position and arrangement of the electrodes z. B. cutting areas in the subsequent processing of the component, ie.
- edge trimming can be done with conventional tools, eg. B. by the very economical applicable shear cutting. A more elaborate Hartbezel is not required. Also, for joining the component in later welding processes, it is favorable to have non-hardened edge regions. Curing can be done by a subsequent press hardening process.
- the conductive heating is carried out by means of direct current.
- This has the advantage compared to alternating current that electrical losses and other adverse effects can be excluded by existing inductors and capacitances in the system. It also generates no reactive power.
- the existing electrical power can be used completely in the form of active power. By eliminating inductive losses line cross sections and electrical energy sources, eg. As transformers are smaller. In addition, energy is saved.
- the electrical energy sources can, for. B. three-phase can be supplied from the three-phase network. The calculation and design of the entire system, in particular of the electrodes and their arrangement, is also simplified because it is possible to work with the simpler electrotechnical principles that apply to direct current.
- the conductive heating device can be realized comparatively easily and inexpensively.
- one, several or all current supply, Stromableitungs- and / or transfer electrodes are moved away from each other during the conductive heating process in order to stretch the sheet.
- a heating-related expansion of the heated area of the sheet during the heating process can be compensated.
- a parallel conductor is connected to this electrode for supplying current to a current supply electrode, for transferring energy from or to a transfer electrode and / or for discharging current from a current discharge electrode, which is parallel to the current lines in a portion of the sheet to be heated flowing currents against the sheet is electrically isolated over the sheet.
- the parallel conductor may in particular be guided on an edge region of a rectangular or trapezoidal surface section to be heated. This has the advantage that by appropriate arrangement of such a parallel conductor certain areas of the sheet can be excluded from heating and at the same time the streamlines can be performed in a direction adjacent to the parallel conductor to be heated surface portion in the desired direction.
- one, several or all parallel conductors are designed as conductors cooled with a cooling medium.
- a conductive heating device for performing a method for conductive heating of a sheet, wherein the sheet or at least one conductively heated region of the sheet has an outer contour, which is not rectangular, wherein the conductive Heating device has a matched to the outer contour arrangement of power supply and Stromleit einselektroden, which are arranged piecewise separated from each other along the outer contour and are connected or connectable via separate electrical leads with electrically isolated electrical energy sources, wherein the electrical energy sources are dimensioned such in that equal current densities are generated in the sheet between all pairs of associated current-carrying and current-discharging electrodes.
- the conductive heating device is set up to carry out a method of the type described above. So z. B. the electrical energy sources may be formed as DC sources.
- the conductive heating device has a stretching device which is set up for stretching the metal sheet at least in the conductively heated region during the heating process. The stretching device may in particular be adapted to move certain current supply, current discharge and / or transfer electrodes away from one another during the conductive heating process.
- the electrode arrangement of the conductive heating device has transfer electrodes for current transfer between two sheets simultaneously heated in the conductive heating device.
- a method of conductively heating a sheet e.g. Example, be arranged such that the sheet to be heated is placed in the conductive heating device, then electrodes of the conductive heating device are pressed onto the sheet and then the electrical current flow through the sheet is switched via the electrodes to perform the conductive heating, and after sufficient heating the electrodes are removed from the sheet again, it being advantageous to first turn off the flow of current.
- the sheet can then remain in the heated state. be processed ter, z. B. be brought by pressing in a desired shape.
- an electrical energy source z. B. have a welding rectifier. In this way, the required direct current in the desired height of several thousand amps can be provided in a simple and cost-effective manner.
- the current supply, current discharge and / or transfer electrodes can z. B. made of copper or alloyed copper, z. B. CuCoBe or CuBe2. Especially with the latter alloys, very hard, robust electrodes can be provided.
- the mentioned parallel conductors can be made of the same material or another material. For the electrical insulation of the parallel conductors, these z. B. have on the surface of a plasma-sprayed ceramic layer.
- the conductive heating process can be carried out heat-encapsulated according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention.
- the sheets are characterized by an external heat encapsulation, for. B. a thermal insulation of the conductive heating device, thermally shielded from the environment.
- B. a thermal insulation of the conductive heating device, thermally shielded from the environment.
- Show it 1 shows a sheet blank for the production of a B-pillar of a motor vehicle
- FIG 2 shows two sheet-metal blanks according to Figure 1 and
- FIG. 3 shows a conductive heating device and the two sheet blanks according to Figure 2 and
- FIG. 4 shows a further conductive heating device and the two
- Figure 5 shows the arrangement of a parallel conductor on a sheet in cross-sectional view
- FIG. 6 shows a further conductive heating device and the two
- Figure 7 shows another conductive heating device and the two
- FIG 8 shows an embodiment of an electrode in perspective view.
- FIG. 1 shows a top view of a metal sheet 1 cut into a specific shape, which, for. B. is cut out of a steel coil. It is a shell component for a B-pillar of a motor vehicle before forming in a press.
- the metal sheet 1 is first subdivided into substantially rectangular-shaped surface sections 2, 4 and an essentially trapezoidal surface section 3.
- electrodes of an electrode arrangement of a conductive heating device are made tailor-made, which are then connected to the sheet 1 for carrying out the conductive heating process.
- the surface section 3 in an advantageous embodiment of the invention two sheets 1 are simultaneously heated in the conductive heating device.
- the two sheets 1 are first arranged as shown in Figure 2 and created the required electrodes accordingly.
- FIG. 3 shows the sheets 1 shown in FIG. 2, which according to FIG. 3 are arranged somewhat closer to each other in a conductive heating device 110.
- the conductive heating device 10 has the aforementioned custom-made electrode arrangement, the current supply electrodes 11, 12 , 13, 14, 15, current discharge electrodes 1 6, 1 7, 18, 19, 20 and transfer electrodes 31 has.
- At the rectangular surface sections 2, 4 of the sheets 1 are respective pairs of one each
- the trapezoidal surface sections 3 are connected to each other in the middle between the sheets 1 with a plurality of transmission electrodes 31.
- the transfer electrodes 31 are electrically isolated from each other, e.g. B. by being arranged as metal blocks with a certain distance from each other. In this way will be out of the two trapezoidal surface portions 3 a uniform electrical rectangular area between the electrodes 1 2, 19 created.
- the transfer electrodes 31 may, for. B. at a width of 20 mm at a distance of 5 mm from each other. In order to ensure a uniform spacing of the transfer electrodes from each other, they can, for. B. be mounted on an insulating plate and pressed as a one-piece transfer electrode assembly on the sheets 1. In an industrial implementation, e.g. all electrodes are mounted on a large base plate, with incorporation e.g. in a hydraulic press.
- FIG. 4 shows a further conductive heating device 10, which is designed not to heat the respective surface sections 4 of the metal sheets 1.
- the electrodes 14 and 17 are not connected directly to their respective electrical energy source 22 and 25, respectively, but via parallel conductors 26, 27 guided along the direction of current flow in the respective metal sheet.
- the parallel conductors 26, 27 allow the current lines to continue to be parallel be ensured in the adjacent surface portions 3 to the transfer electrodes 31, which would not be ensured without the parallel electrodes 26, 27.
- the parallel electrodes 26, 27 can be cooled, which has the further advantage that the cooling is also transferred to the sheet 1 and thus unwanted heat transfer from the heated surface portions of the sheet can be prevented in the non-heated surface portions 4.
- some or all of the remaining electrodes 1 1, 1 2, 1 3, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 1 9, 20 are cooled.
- the transmis- Supply electrodes 31 may be formed as cooled electrodes.
- FIG. 5 shows an example of a cooled electrode on the basis of the parallel conductor 27. In the longitudinal direction through the respective electrode runs a bore 28, which forms a cooling channel. Through the cooling channel can coolant, z. As cooling water, are passed. If the electrode is designed as a parallel conductor 26, 27, this is formed insulated on the outer surface, d. H.
- FIG. 5 shows by way of example two pairs of parallel conductors 27 arranged in pairs above and below the metal sheet 1. The arranged below the plate 1 parallel conductor 27 is supported on a counter-bearing 32 against a contact force F, which is exerted on the arranged above the sheet 1 parallel conductor 27.
- FIG. 6 shows a further embodiment of a conductive heating device 10 which, except for the differences explained below, corresponds to the device 10 according to FIG.
- the area areas of the metal sheets 1 which are not to be heated are still slightly larger than those of FIG. 4 and, in addition to the area portions 4, still encompass edge regions of the surface portions 3 adjoining the same.
- the conductive heating device has the same shape as the parallel conductors 26, 27 and the transfer electrodes 21 adapted by these are not formed as linearly extending electrodes, but are angled in accordance with the desired surface areas to be heated. Accordingly, the current supply electrode 12 and the current discharge electrode 19 are somewhat shortened in comparison to FIG.
- the sheets 1 can also be arranged differently than previously shown in Figures 2 to 6, for. B. as indicated in the figure 7.
- the rectangular surface sections 2 and 4 are as described above with the current supply electrodes and the current collector electrodes and the associated connected to electrical energy sources.
- trapezoidal surface portions 3 results in comparison to the embodiments described above, the difference that to maintain the same current densities and thus the same heating behavior for connecting the surface 3 sections between the sheets 1 not juxtaposed transfer electrodes are provided, but as shown on Cross-arranged transfer electrodes 31, so that the transmission electrodes 31 results in a spider-shaped construction.
- the transfer electrodes 31 are still electrically isolated from each other, z. B. by the electrodes are passed past each other in different height levels or are designed as electrically insulated cable.
- An advantage of this embodiment is the saving of two energy sources, since the rectangular surface sections 2, 4 of the board can be connected as a series circuit to a power source.
- the surface portions 2 are connected in series with the power source 22.
- the electrodes 14, 16 can be connected together or combined to form an electrode.
- the surface portions 4 are connected in series with the power source 24.
- the electrodes 15, 17 can be connected together or combined to form an electrode.
- FIG. 8 shows an advantageous embodiment of an electrode 80 which can be used as a current supply, current discharge and / or transfer electrode.
- the electrode 80 in turn has a bore 28 which forms a cooling channel.
- the surface of the electrode 80 facing upwards in the illustration according to FIG. 8, which is the contact surface of the electrode to the metal sheet, is uneven with a specific structure.
- a comb-like structure is created by 81 grooves 82 are formed between elevations.
- selectively isolated hotspots can be avoided, ie. Points where there is an above-average heating of the sheet.
- a homogenization of the heating can be achieved in an amazing manner, without damage being caused by the contact surfaces or scattered hotspots occurring , In this way, adverse effects of known electrodes, which sometimes undesirable hot spots occur compensated.
- a homogeneous heating of the sheet is promoted. This is favorable for carrying out a controlled, reproducible hardening process of the sheet.
- hotspots have been considered to be disadvantageous and attempts have been made to avoid them because they have the disadvantage that the sheet is heated uncontrollably in such places.
- a positive temperature coefficient of the sheet also increases with the heating of the specific electrical resistance at such locations of the sheet, so that a kind of avalanche effect occurs because the hotspot areas heat comparatively quickly and come at the points of highest temperature to damage the sheet can
- the conductive heating device according to the invention is further developed by forming at least one current supply, current dissipation and / or transition electrode as an electrode 80 with an uneven structured contact surface.
- the contact surface of the electrode is a surface that is electrically brought into direct contact with the sheet.
- the uneven structured contact surface of the electrode may be e.g.
- the uneven structured contact surface may also be formed by punctiform elevations on the surface.
- the surface structure of the contact surface may be a regular or irregular structure.
- the method according to the invention is thus further developed in that the conductive heating of the sheet takes place via an uneven structured contact surface of at least one current supply, current discharge and / or transition electrode.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014102033.2A DE102014102033B4 (de) | 2014-02-18 | 2014-02-18 | Verfahren zum konduktiven Erwärmen eines Blechs und Erwärmungseinrichtung dafür |
PCT/EP2015/053382 WO2015124604A1 (de) | 2014-02-18 | 2015-02-18 | Verfahren zum konduktiven erwärmen eines blechs und erwärmungseinrichtung dafür |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3108019A1 true EP3108019A1 (de) | 2016-12-28 |
EP3108019B1 EP3108019B1 (de) | 2018-12-26 |
Family
ID=52574144
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15705981.7A Active EP3108019B1 (de) | 2014-02-18 | 2015-02-18 | Verfahren zum paarweisen konduktiven erwärmen von blechen und erwärmungseinrichtung dafür |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3108019B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP6679595B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102014102033B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015124604A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017104494B4 (de) | 2017-03-03 | 2021-10-21 | Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover | Verfahren zur Umformung eines Blechs und Fertigungsanlage mit konduktiver Erwärmungseinrichtung |
EP3589756B1 (de) | 2017-03-03 | 2024-05-15 | Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover | Verfahren zur umformung eines blechs- und fertigungsanlage mit konduktiver erwärmungseinrichtung |
DE102017110221A1 (de) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover | Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung eines Bauteils sowie Anlage dafür |
DE102020125946A1 (de) | 2020-10-05 | 2022-04-07 | HEGGEMANN Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Bearbeitung einer elektrisch leitfähigen Blechplatine |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4404047A (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1983-09-13 | Lasalle Steel Company | Process for the improved heat treatment of steels using direct electrical resistance heating |
GB8324643D0 (en) * | 1983-09-14 | 1983-10-19 | British Steel Corp | Production of grain orientated steel |
DE19527827C2 (de) * | 1995-07-29 | 1998-02-12 | Kuka Schweissanlagen & Roboter | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Erzeugung elektrischer Wärme |
DE10238972B4 (de) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-07-15 | C.D. Wälzholz Produktionsgesellschaft mbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchlaufvergütung von Bandstahl sowie entsprechend hergestellter Bandstahl |
DE10339119B3 (de) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-17 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines hochfesten Strukturbauteils |
DE102005018974B4 (de) * | 2004-04-29 | 2015-04-09 | Kuka Systems Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erwärmen von elektrisch leitfähigen unbeschichteten oder beschichteten Platinen |
US7714253B2 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2010-05-11 | Noble Advanced Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the uniform resistance heating of articles |
DE102006037637A1 (de) | 2006-08-10 | 2008-02-14 | Müller Weingarten AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum konduktiven Erwärmen von Metallblechen |
DE102008051471B4 (de) * | 2008-09-30 | 2012-01-26 | Elisabeth Braun | Verfahren zur Erwärmung von Blechteilen |
DE102009016027A1 (de) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-07 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils, insbesondere eines Karosserieteiles, sowie Fertigungsstraße zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
CN102575310B (zh) * | 2009-10-16 | 2013-11-20 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 通电加热方法以及通电加热装置 |
DE102014101891A1 (de) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | System zum Aufwärmen von Werkstücken |
-
2014
- 2014-02-18 DE DE102014102033.2A patent/DE102014102033B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-02-18 EP EP15705981.7A patent/EP3108019B1/de active Active
- 2015-02-18 WO PCT/EP2015/053382 patent/WO2015124604A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-08-14 JP JP2017535672A patent/JP6679595B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102014102033A1 (de) | 2015-08-20 |
EP3108019B1 (de) | 2018-12-26 |
JP6679595B2 (ja) | 2020-04-15 |
DE102014102033B4 (de) | 2016-09-22 |
WO2015124604A1 (de) | 2015-08-27 |
JP2018508934A (ja) | 2018-03-29 |
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