EP3102729A1 - Haushaltsgerät mit einem wasserbehälter - Google Patents
Haushaltsgerät mit einem wasserbehälterInfo
- Publication number
- EP3102729A1 EP3102729A1 EP15703927.2A EP15703927A EP3102729A1 EP 3102729 A1 EP3102729 A1 EP 3102729A1 EP 15703927 A EP15703927 A EP 15703927A EP 3102729 A1 EP3102729 A1 EP 3102729A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy body
- domestic appliance
- water
- freely floating
- floating buoyancy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
- D06F39/086—Arrangements for avoiding detergent wastage in the discharge conduit
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a household appliance with a water tank, a drain line for draining water from the water tank and a free-floating buoyant body for closing the drain opening.
- the water tank In household appliances with a water tank for washing fabrics such as clothing or for washing dishes or cutlery, the water tank is often formed with a closable drain opening to which a drain line for draining water or surfactant-containing water from the water tank is connected.
- the outflow opening can be opened or closed.
- the drainage opening can be closed in order to prevent the carryover of surfactants or detergent from the water container and thus to increase the efficiency of the washing or rinsing cycle.
- a floating floating body is often used, which can be pressed by means of its buoyancy force to the drain opening to close it. Vibrations of the household appliance, which can be caused for example by falling into a washing drum clothing, can set the free-floating buoyant body in motion and thereby open the drain opening, which may for example lead to carryover of surfactants or detergent from the water tank.
- Document EP 2 407 586 A1 describes a domestic appliance with a drum, wherein the drum has holes over its entire jacket, which can each be closed by means of a closing element.
- Document EP 2 580 505 A0 describes a diaphragm valve arrangement with a membrane film and a bearing surface, wherein the membrane film and the bearing surface are pivotable relative to one another via a hinge-like region in such a way that they can assume both a sealed and an opened state of the diaphragm valve arrangement
- the publication DE 10 2009 028 481 B3 describes a water-conducting household appliance with a switching valve, which comprises a valve actuated by a magnetic actuator valve closure member which cooperates with a first valve seat surface and on the other hand with a second valve seat surface to a sealing seat.
- the publication DE 10 2010 042 038 A1 describes a laundry treatment machine with a tub, which has a drain opening, which can be closed by a buoyancy body by its buoyancy force.
- the utility model DE 90 1 1 190 U1 shows a valve device for closing and opening an outlet opening of a container filled with a liquid, in particular the outlet opening of a tub of a washing machine or dishwasher.
- a magnetic force of an electromagnet is needed to open the valve device. If the solenoid is not energized, so no magnetic force is generated, the valve device is closed.
- the valve device has a sealing body, which can not float freely, but goes down in the water by itself, ie sinks down, that has a static buoyancy in the water, which is smaller than the gravity acting on the sealing body.
- the object is achieved by a household appliance with a water tank, a drain line for draining water from the water tank and a freely floating buoyant body for closing the drain opening, wherein the free-floating buoyant body can be pressed by means of a magnetic force to the drain opening ,
- the freely floating buoyancy body can be fixed by the magnetic force at the drain opening to close it.
- a household appliance is a device that is used for household management. This can be a large household appliance, such as a washing machine, a tumble dryer, a dishwasher, a cooking appliance, an extractor hood or a refrigerator, such as a refrigerator, a freezer or a fridge freezer combination. But this can also be a small household appliance, such as a water heater, a coffee machine, a food processor or a vacuum cleaner.
- the water tank can be a tub.
- the freely floating buoyant body may be a sealing body or a sealing element.
- the freely floating buoyancy body comprises a permanent magnet.
- the technical advantage is achieved, for example, that the free-floating buoyant body generates a magnetic field by means of which a magnetic force can be exerted on ferromagnetic portions of the water tank.
- the water container may comprise ferromagnetic portions, such as a washing drum made of a ferromagnetic stainless steel.
- the permanent magnet is formed by a molded part.
- the molded part may comprise a plastic bonded hard ferrite magnetic material.
- a magnetic holding device is arranged at the outflow opening.
- the magnetic holding device may comprise a permanent magnetic and / or a ferromagnetic portion.
- the magnetic holding device comprises an electromagnet.
- the solenoid may include a solenoid and an iron core.
- the household appliance further comprises a motor-driven pump and an upwardly leading drain line for pumping water from the domestic appliance, the suction side of the motor-driven pump with the drain line and the pressure side of the motor-driven pump with the upwards leading drain line is connectable.
- water from the upwardly leading discharge line can be diverted into the outflow line for pressing the freely floating buoyant body against the outflow opening.
- the technical advantage is achieved that the free-floating buoyancy body can be pressed by its buoyancy against the drain opening.
- the motor-driven pump can create a suction by its pumping power, which reduces the water column in the drain line and thus moves the free-floating buoyancy body from the drain opening.
- water can run back from the upwards leading discharge line into the discharge line and thus press the freely floating buoyant body against the discharge opening.
- an elastic sealing lip in particular an elastic sealing lip with inner ring, is arranged at the outlet opening, against which the freely floating buoyant body for closing the Drain opening is pressed.
- the restoring force of the elastic sealing lip is smaller than the sum of the buoyant force of the freely floating buoyant body and the magnetic force acting on the freely floating buoyant body.
- the discharge line comprises a chamber in which the freely floating buoyancy body is accommodated for limiting the distance between the freely floating buoyancy body and the outflow opening.
- the freely floating buoyancy body is designed as a dirt trap for ferromagnetic particles floating in the water.
- the drain opening is designed as a dirt trap for ferromagnetic particles floating in the water.
- a dirt trap for ferromagnetic particles floating in the water means, in particular, a device for capturing these particles.
- a dirt trap comprises a magnet (or, for example, a plurality of magnets).
- a magnet in particular a permanent magnet, can magnetically attract and magnetically hold the ferromagnetic particles.
- the freely floating buoyancy body comprises a magnet, for example a permanent magnet.
- the outflow opening comprises a magnet (or a plurality of magnets), for example a permanent magnet and / or an electromagnet.
- the fact that the discharge opening comprises a magnet means that a magnet is arranged in an edge region of the discharge opening.
- the discharge opening comprises a magnet means that a magnet is arranged in the discharge opening.
- the technical advantage in particular that the magnet is located directly in a water flow flowing through the outflow opening, so that a particularly effective and efficient magnetic trapping is effected.
- a magnetic field of the magnet may be smaller than in a more distant arrangement to achieve the same magnetic trapping effect.
- a magnet arranged directly in the discharge opening may reduce a cross-section of the discharge opening, this possible disadvantage is compensated by the particularly effective and efficient magnetic capture.
- Trained as a dirt trap buoyant body comprises according to one embodiment, a through hole with an integrated sieve.
- a through hole with an integrated sieve As a result, in particular the technical advantage is achieved that the particles can get caught on the wire when the water flows through the particles through the through hole.
- the through hole runs through the entire buoyancy body.
- Trained as a dirt trap drain port comprises according to one embodiment, a sieve.
- the freely floating buoyancy body is hollow inside.
- the freely floating buoyancy body has a material density which is lower than the density of water.
- the technical advantage is achieved that the freely floating buoyancy body can be provided as a solid and thus mechanically resilient component.
- the freely floating buoyancy body has a spherical shape.
- the freely floating buoyancy body in the water to a static buoyancy, which is greater than the gravitational force acting on the buoyant body. That is, the free-floating buoyancy body is formed such that, when floating freely in the water, it has a static buoyancy that is greater than the gravitational force acting on the buoyant body.
- the technical advantage in particular that the buoyant body is floating in the water and can not sink. This can be effected in one embodiment via a suitable density of the buoyant body. This can be effected according to an embodiment of a suitable volume of the buoyant body.
- the static buoyancy depends in particular on the density of the floating buoyant body and on its volume. That is, according to one embodiment, it is provided that the freely floating buoyancy body has a density and / or a volume such that the static buoyancy of the freely floating buoyancy body in the water is greater than the gravitational force acting on the freely floating buoyancy body.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a household appliance, in particular a laundry care device
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a closing device of a water container of a household appliance according to an embodiment
- Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of a closing device of a water tank of a household appliance according to another embodiment.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a household appliance 100, in particular a laundry care device.
- the household appliance 100 comprises a program overview 101, operating elements 103 and a household appliance door 105 with a door handle 107.
- the household appliance door 105 closes the outside access to a water container inside the household appliance 100.
- a domestic appliance 100 is understood to mean a device which is used for household management. This can be a large household appliance, such as a washing machine, a tumble dryer, a dishwasher, a cooking appliance, an extractor hood or a refrigerator, such as a refrigerator, a freezer or achengefrierkombination. But this can also be a small household appliance, such as a water heater, a coffee machine, a food processor or a vacuum cleaner.
- 2 shows a schematic representation of a closing device 109 of a water container 1 1 1 of a household appliance according to one embodiment.
- the closure device 109 further comprises a drain line 1 13, which is arranged at a drain opening 1 15 of the water tank 1 1 1.
- the drain line 1 13 comprises a chamber 123 in which a freely floating buoyancy body 1 17 is added. Furthermore, a water level 125 in the drain line 1 13 and magnetic holding devices 1 19 and 121 are shown.
- the household appliance comprises the water tank 1 1 1, the drain line 1 13 for draining water from the water tank 1 1 1 and the floating float 1 17 for closing the drain port 1 15, wherein the free-floating buoyancy body 1 17 by means of a magnetic force to the drain opening 1 15 can be pressed.
- the water tank 1 1 1 may be a tub.
- the water container 11 may comprise ferromagnetic components, for example a washing drum made of a ferromagnetic stainless steel.
- the freely floating buoyancy body 1 17 may be a sealing body or a sealing element. Furthermore, the freely floating buoyant body 17 may comprise a permanent magnet.
- the permanent magnet may be formed by a molded part, which may comprise a plastic-bonded hard ferrite magnetic material.
- the magnetic holding devices 1 19 and 121 may be disposed at the drain opening 15 1. Furthermore, the magnetic holding devices may comprise permanent magnetic and / or ferromagnetic components. The magnetic holders 1 19 and 121 may further comprise an electromagnet. Further, the magnetic holding means 1 19 and 121 form a unit. For example, the magnetic holding devices 1 are 19 and 121 elements of a ring around the outflow opening 15 and the chamber 123, respectively.
- the solenoid may include a solenoid and an iron core.
- the freely floating buoyancy body 1 17 may be included to limit the distance between see the floating float 1 17 and the drain port 1 15 in the chamber 123. Furthermore, the freely floating buoyant body 17 may be hollow inside or have a material density which is less than the density of water. The freely floating buoyant body 17 may further have a spherical shape.
- Fig. 3 shows a schematic representation of a closing device 109 of a water tank 1 1 1 of a household appliance according to another embodiment.
- the closing device 109 comprises a drain line 1 13, a drain opening 15, a drain stub 131 and an elastic sealing lip 127 with an inner ring 129.
- the drain line 1 13 comprises a chamber 123 in which a freely floating buoyancy body 1 17 is received. Further, a water level 125 in the drain line 1 13 and a Abiaufraum 133 are shown.
- the freely floating buoyant body 17 closes the drain opening 1 15.
- the water tank 1 1 1 or the tub can be closed by an electromagnet to seal the water tank 1 1 1 or the tub against a carryover of detergents or loss of detergent.
- a magnetic holding device which comprises an electromagnet with a coil, be arranged to generate a magnetic field.
- the freely floating buoyancy body 17 or the sealing body may comprise a magnetic material, for example a soft iron insert.
- the floating float buoyancy 17 or the sealing element can be designed as a buoyant body.
- the freely floating buoyancy body 1 17 or the magnetic buoyancy body can be lifted by the backward rising water column to the coil at the sealing level.
- the free-floating buoyant body 17 or the magnetic sealing body can be tightened and close the water tank 1 1 1 or the tub.
- the freely floating buoyancy body 17 or the buoyant body against the sealing lip 127 in order to seal the freely floating buoyancy body 17 or the buoyant body against the sealing lip 127, it can be closed by a permanent magnetic force.
- a permanent magnet in the sealing plane for example, between the sealing lip 127 and the water tank 1 1 1 or on the discharge nozzle 131, are arranged, wherein the free-floating buoyancy body 1 17 may comprise a ferromagnetic material.
- a ferromagnetic material in the sealing plane for example between the sealing lip 127 and the water tank 1 1 1 or on the outlet pipe 131, are arranged, wherein the floating float buoyant 17 1 a permanent magnet, such as a molded part of a plastic-bonded hard ferrite magnetic material, may include.
- the magnetic force can be dimensioned so that the freely floating buoyancy body 17 or the buoyancy body is held in the desired position only in combination of magnetic force and buoyancy force by the water level applied to the rear. As soon as the water level applied at the rear drops by switching on the pump, the floating float 17 or the buoyant body can also fall due to lack of buoyancy force.
- an improved sealing of the water tank 1 1 1 or the tub of a household appliance 100 or a washing machine against the pump sump can be achieved in order to reduce a detergent carryover.
- a ball or a flap can be used to close the water tank 1 1 1 or the tub.
- water can be flushed into the household appliance 100 or into the appliance via the dispensing dish.
- the detergent from the dispenser bowl can be transported into the household appliance 100 or the appliance.
- the free-floating buoyancy 17 or the sealing element between the drain port 1 15 or the tub outlet and the pump does not seal, the detergent can be flushed directly to the pump and may not participate in sufficient amount in the washing process. Therefore, the water tank 1 1 1 or the tub can be sealed by a floating support body 1 17 or a buoyancy body. The buoyancy force may be sufficient to close the water tank 1 1 1 or the tub.
- the floating float 1 17 or the buoyancy body in motion Due to the resulting dynamics in the washing process, such as falling laundry, the floating float 1 17 or the buoyancy body in motion be offset and no longer reliably seal.
- the additional magnetic force can prevent the unwanted opening of the freely floating buoyant body 17 or the buoyant body, caused by the laundry impact pulse.
- the magnetic force may be adjustable.
- the electromagnet can be switched off and permanent attachment of ferromagnetic parts thus prevented.
- missing detergent can be cured by additional energy, for example by the washing mechanics, the washing time or the temperature.
- the entire amount of detergent used can be used for the washing process.
- the permanent magnet for example a permanent magnet enclosed in a magnetic holding device 1 19, 121 or in the freely floating buoyant body 17, can be used as a dirt trap for ferromagnetic parts of all sizes in the wash liquor.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL15703927T PL3102729T3 (pl) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-02-02 | Urządzenie gospodarstwa domowego ze zbiornikiem wody |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014201927.3A DE102014201927A1 (de) | 2014-02-04 | 2014-02-04 | Haushaltsgerät mit einem Wasserbehälter |
PCT/EP2015/052050 WO2015117918A1 (de) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-02-02 | Haushaltsgerät mit einem wasserbehälter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3102729A1 true EP3102729A1 (de) | 2016-12-14 |
EP3102729B1 EP3102729B1 (de) | 2018-04-11 |
Family
ID=52469005
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15703927.2A Active EP3102729B1 (de) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-02-02 | Haushaltsgerät mit einem wasserbehälter |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3102729B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN105980622B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102014201927A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2669980T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL3102729T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2657229C1 (de) |
TR (1) | TR201806890T4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015117918A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015224657A1 (de) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-14 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Haushaltsgeräts und Haushaltsgerät |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1143392A1 (ru) * | 1984-01-25 | 1985-03-07 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Экспериментально-Конструкторский Институт Электробытовых Машин И Приборов | Моечна машина |
DE4024169A1 (de) * | 1990-07-30 | 1992-02-06 | Buschjost Gmbh & Co Fr | Ventilvorrichtung |
DE9011190U1 (de) * | 1990-07-30 | 1990-10-04 | Fr. Buschjost GmbH & Co, 4970 Bad Oeynhausen | Ventilvorrichtung |
CN2536658Y (zh) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-02-19 | 赵爱明 | 三防地漏 |
DE102009028481B3 (de) | 2009-08-12 | 2011-06-16 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Wasserführendes Hausgerät mit einem Schaltventil |
DE102010030045A1 (de) | 2010-06-14 | 2011-12-15 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Membranventilanordnung und Gerät mit einer solchen |
DE102010031267A1 (de) | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hausgerät mit einer Trommel |
DE102010042038A1 (de) | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Schließvorrichtung für den Laugenbehälter einer Wäschebehandlungsmaschine |
-
2014
- 2014-02-04 DE DE102014201927.3A patent/DE102014201927A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-02-02 ES ES15703927.2T patent/ES2669980T3/es active Active
- 2015-02-02 TR TR2018/06890T patent/TR201806890T4/tr unknown
- 2015-02-02 RU RU2016132454A patent/RU2657229C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-02-02 EP EP15703927.2A patent/EP3102729B1/de active Active
- 2015-02-02 WO PCT/EP2015/052050 patent/WO2015117918A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-02-02 PL PL15703927T patent/PL3102729T3/pl unknown
- 2015-02-02 CN CN201580007180.9A patent/CN105980622B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105980622B (zh) | 2018-04-20 |
WO2015117918A1 (de) | 2015-08-13 |
TR201806890T4 (tr) | 2018-06-21 |
RU2657229C1 (ru) | 2018-06-08 |
ES2669980T3 (es) | 2018-05-29 |
DE102014201927A1 (de) | 2015-08-06 |
PL3102729T3 (pl) | 2018-09-28 |
EP3102729B1 (de) | 2018-04-11 |
CN105980622A (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
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