Classifications

• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
  • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
  • A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
  • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
  • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
  • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
  • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
  • B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
  • B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
  • B65D43/16—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
  • B65D43/161—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement comprising two or more cover sections hinged one to another
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
  • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
  • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
  • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
  • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Definitions

• the invention relates to a container which is suitable for the soilless supply of plant roots with nutrient solution, that is to say a hydroponic or aeroponic container.
• a hydroponics container is known, for example, from WO 2011/016856 A1. It is a vertical, columnar container with a slot at the front from which plants can grow out.
• the invention has for its object to further develop a hydroponic or aeroponic system over the cited prior art, in particular with regard to variety of use and ease-of-use and favorable growth conditions for a wide variety of plants. Description of the invention
• this invention is achieved by a container having the features of claim 1 and by a method for ungodly supply of plant roots with nutrient solution according to claim 30.
• Advantages and embodiments explained below in connection with the method also apply mutatis mutandis to the apparatus which is called the hydroponic or aeroponic container, and vice versa.
• the container of any geometry has a container interior, which is suitable for receiving vegetable good.
• root mesh may be located in the container interior. If there is still substrate in the interior of the container, for example in the form of granules, the nutrient supply of the roots being effected by a nutrient solution, also in sprayed form, this is called hydroponics. If, on the other hand, only an aerosol is provided for the supply of water and nutrients to the roots, this is aeroponics.
• the container interior is bounded by at least one separation slot which clamps at least one plant or plant part to facilitate the growth of the plant. The pinching takes place in a way that on the one hand gives a mechanical hold, on the other hand does not lead to damage to the plant.
• the clamping takes place by applying mechanical pressure to the plant or the plant part on at least two sides, whereby this pressure, as well as the places where the pressure acts on the plant or the plant part, depending on the plant species and dimension in wide Ranges may vary.
• the container has at least one column body, under which or under which there is a base container.
• the cross section of the base container is - viewed from above, that is viewed in the longitudinal direction of the column body - larger than the cross section of the individual column body or each of the column body.
• Each pillar body is detachably connected to the base container.
• On the base container there may be a cover, which is optionally accessible.
• a container base body forming the main component of the container is designed as a component suitable for constructing a wall, in particular made of artificial stone.
• the container designed as a component also has sufficient water resistance for its use as a hydroponic or aeroponic container.
• the mechanical stability of the device may be comparable to the stability of conventional bricks.
• the component may be made of materials such as concrete, cellular concrete, metal, for example steel or light metal, or a composite of different materials.
• a wall thickness of the container body can decrease towards a coverable container opening.
• the container base body can also be designed as an edge or corner element of a wall.
• a skirt At the lower edge of the coverable by a cover front of the device may be a skirt, which ensures that a certain maximum amount of liquid can collect in the container.
• Several similar or different components for example, tongue and groove joints or other form-fitting connections can be connected to each other.
• the container body can also be designed as suitable for covering a building roof tile or roof tile. Also for the production of such a tile or -Sttein, which allows a green roof, all materials mentioned, including fired clay, into consideration.
• the container designed as a wall element or as a roof element can have energy or data lines, which in particular are connected to a sensor integrated into the container and / or actuators.
• the container in this case only a single plant, especially a tree held.
• the container in this case has a multi-part, adjustable, attached to a container base body holding device for the plant. Notwithstanding this, the holding device can also be attached to an object outside the container. This also applies to modified embodiments in which several plants, in particular trees, are supported individually in the container.
• the assembly of multiple, identical or different containers does not require in all cases that the individual containers, such as a brick, are load-bearing, that is, in addition to their own weight can accommodate another, especially multiple load. Rather, support structures are also feasible, in which there are several non-load-bearing container body.
• the container base bodies are in this case held by a support construction, which is connectable to other supporting structural elements and thus forms the supporting structure. At least a part of the support structure is hereby attributable to the container.
• the hydroponic or aeroponic container has the shape of a tube in which there is a longitudinal slot.
• the longitudinal slot may have a straight shape or another, for example, corrugated or jagged shape. Additional elements, for example, clamping elements, may be provided to hold the longitudinal slot in a designated position and to give plants this hold.
• the pipe When planting the plants, the pipe can be in a vertical or horizontal position or in any intermediate layer.
• the longitudinal slot can be partially covered by a single or multi-part lid, the lid can also take over functions of a clamping or retaining element.
• a longitudinally slotted tube is usable as a container. Also in this case, the slot is not necessarily straight. Due to its rollability, this version is particularly easy to transport and easy to store and install.
• the hose is also suitable for laying on uneven terrain. In general, the hose can be used in any position, even hanging, for hydroponic or aeroponic cultures.
• an endo- or an exoskeleton can be provided.
• an exoskeleton is a spiral, which can be compressed during transport to very compact dimensions.
• the line is attached directly to the hose, for example by means of eyelets or snaps, or is free on the substrate.
• the inner diameter of the tube is preferably several times greater than the outer diameter of the conduit through which the nutrient solution, for example by spraying, dripping or atomizing, is supplied.
• exact supply line may be located on the line stub lines, which end in the hose.
• a discharge of liquid from the hose can be provided either over the entire length of the hose or only at individual, lower lying points of the hose.
• a stable and gentle fixation of plants, which penetrate the longitudinal slot, that is separating slot, of the tube is achieved by the separation slot is a longitudinally extending hose of the tube, which is set orthogonal to the adjacent wall sections of the hose, that is in cross section considered in the radial direction.
• a foam may be inserted into the tube, which gives the tube mechanical stability. Particularly low evaporation losses can be achieved by covering segments are located at the separating slot of the tube, which cover the separating slot at least partially.
• a particularly stable embodiment of the container provides that forms on this a vegetation surface, which is in particular a lawn.
• a grid or an arrangement of gratings is located on the container interior, wherein separating slots can be formed in particular at the edges of gratings.
• Several gratings can be superimposed. Below the gratings are sufficiently strong supporting elements.
• a textile mat or a plurality of textile mats may be disposed on the container.
• the vegetation surface can also be designed as a sloping surface or - for example, for a green roof - as a vertical surface.
• the hydroponic or aeroponic container is not installed in a surrounding structure, it may be advantageous to equip the container with a force sensor which detects the total weight of the container including plants.
• the force sensor may be mounted, for example, in the floor area or on a hook on which the container can be hung.
• the container has closable closures by means of plugs.
• covers are suitable for covering a container base body, which are likewise attributable to the container.
• the lid has a continuous, that is not segmented, surface, wherein at least one separating slot is formed between the container base body and the lid.
• the lid can either be detachable from the container body or connected thereto via a hinge.
• Further developed embodiments of the container provide multi-part lid constructed from individual lid segments. Individual cover segments can either be present loosely or connected to each other by hinges. In both cases, optionally the cover segments enclosing frame is present, which is either rigid or - in analogy to the movably interconnected cover segments - is composed of frame segments, which are interconnected by hinges.
• the container In the course of plant growth or during a refilling of the container, it may be useful to change distances between lid segments, with a tight closure of the container interior to be guaranteed. This can be achieved by two lid segments are connected by a foldable film strip. In areas in which a separation slot must remain, that is either between two lid segments or between the lid and base container, the separating slot can be largely closed, for example by means of a foam strip. If a variable length of the foam strip is of particular importance, in particular in order to enable plant growth in a specific longitudinal direction of the container, individual sections of the foam strip may be connected to one another by a foldable band.
• the foldable band which in the folded state can be inserted into the slot on the lid surface, can be made either of root-breaking material or of non-root-breaking material. Both in embodiments with foam strips and in embodiments without foam strips, a spacer or a number of spacers can be inserted into the separating slot. Such a spacer may have a passage opening connecting the container interior with the exterior space.
• a special plant protection is achieved by the separating slot is limited by lips, which are set up against the subsequent Be enjoyederabschnit-, that is tilted by 90 °.
• the subsequent container sections may be sections of the lid or the container body.
• the lips are particularly suitable for applying a foam strip and for attaching brackets.
• the lips are preferably as well as the subsequent sections of the container or its lid made of a sheet material, wherein the wall thickness of the lip is not greater than the wall thickness of the subsequent container or lid portion.
• water guiding elements can be located in the interior of the container. Such water guide elements are also effective in cases in which the nutrient solution is passed in the form of an aerosol into the container interior.
• the water-conducting elements can be liquid-tight or partially permeable. A semi-permeable design is particularly suitable for embodiments which provide a supply of nutrient solution in the form of a liquid flow.
• the water guide elements can either be permanently installed in the container, in particular be an integral container component or be removable from the container. Several water guide elements arranged one behind the other are, for example, fastened alternately to opposite container walls.
• the container In individual cases, it may be sufficient if only the supply of nutrient solution takes place in a defined manner, whereas the delivery of liquid exclusively in an undefined manner, such as by evaporation or on the Plants done. Deviating from this, however, many embodiments of the container provide both a defined inlet and a defined outlet from the container.
• the process is not necessarily located at the lowest point of the container. Rather, the process can also be arranged at a higher point in order to achieve the formation of a sump in the container.
• the introduction of the nutrient solution is usually from above, above the roots.
• the nutrient solution can be supplied as an aerosol from above, from the side or from below to the container.
• the nutrient solution is supplied, for example, from a, in particular below the container arranged base container or from another source via a supply line to the container.
• the container can have further openings, which, however, are not provided as openings for plants but as other openings, for example inspection openings or harvest openings.
• it may be formed, for example, by overlapping film sections.
• the aeroponics and hydroponics container in addition to a water supply and a power supply, in particular power supply, and / or compressed air supply have.
• a connection to a supply network or a self-sufficient supply, in particular by means of a battery can be provided here.
• actuator elements such as an automatically actuated valve such as a solenoid valve, a pump, a nebulizer, a Vernebier or an air conditioning device can be arranged.
• the air conditioning device may be suitable for heating and / or cooling the container.
• Sensors arranged in the container can be, for example, temperature sensors, moisture sensors, conductivity sensors and / or pH sensors. Data recorded with such sensors are stored in advantageous process control statistically evaluated in order to control based on this evaluation arranged in the container actuators.
• FIG. 17 shows a spherical hydroponics container
• FIG. 18 shows a hydroponic container intended for a single tree
• FIGS. 30 and 31 hydroponics containers providing lawns
• FIGS. 49 and 50 show details of nutrient supply systems of hydroponic containers
• Figures 51 to 57 details of flexible, sealing lid designs on hydroponic containers.
• hydroponic container a wide variety of geometries can be a hydroponic or aeroponic container.
• FIG. 1 shows a simple variant of a container designated by the reference numeral 1 for the earthless supply of plant roots with nutrient solution, that is to say a hydroponic or aeroponic container.
• a cuboid container body is 2; a lid which can be placed on it is designated 3.
• an inlet 4 also referred to as a supply line, and a drain 5 can be seen.
• 2 and 3 In the variant according to FIG. 2, the nutrient solution in the container interior is conveyed through a spray head 6, in the variant according to FIG. 3 through a spiral spray or drip snake 7 distributed.
• the opening of the container 1 is not necessarily, as in the variants according to FIGS. 1 to 3, at the top of the container base body 2. Rather, the opening, as in the example of FIG.
• FIG. 4 shows a meandering, ie sinusoidal separating slot 8 within the cover 3. Plants that grow through the separating slot 8 are stabilized by this at the same time. Further forms of separating slots 8, namely a straight separating slot 8 and a serrated separating slot 8, can be seen in FIG.
• the non-straight forms of dividing slots 8 have the advantage that the container 1 can be easily bent at this point, which facilitates the introduction of objects, in particular of plant material, in the container interior. In all forms of Trennschlitzes 8, the plants are clamped by this in a gentle way.
• Fig. 6 shows a very simple variant of the holder of the lid 3 on the container body 2, namely by means of a rubber band 9. Such attachment is feasible in other container shapes. Since the lid 3 forms a closed surface in the embodiment according to FIG. 6, dividing slots 8 are present exclusively between the lid 3 and the container main body 2.
• FIGS. 7 to 15 Different variants of segmented lids 3 are shown in FIGS. 7 to 15. Individual, for example, completely removable or pivotable lid segments are always characterized by the reference numeral 10.
• the lid segments 10 are connected either directly or via a frame 11 with the container body 2.
• a straight spray pipe 12 is installed in a horizontal position in the container interior.
• different types of hinges 13, 14 connect cover segments 10 to one another and / or a cover segment 10 to the container base body 2.
• attachments can also function as hinge 13 in a simple way with the help of cone-shaped or comparable contours ren held the container 1 laces or bands, preferably in an elastic design, realized.
• the lid segments 10 can thus be removed from the container base body 2 in a particularly simple manner.
• the frame 11 is formed of frame segments 15, which are interconnected by hinges 16.
• the container body 2 has a cylindrical shape and is covered by a circular disc-shaped cover 3.
• plants can also be cultivated in this case in such a way that they grow out of the container interior through a separating slot 8 between the container base body 2 and the cover 3.
• the container 1 according to Fig. 17 has a spherical shape, wherein the lid 3 in the manner of a segment from the container surface is removable.
• a plurality of cover segments 10, each describing a section of a spherical surface can be detachable from the container base body 2.
• the entire spherical container 1 exclusively from cover segments 10 which are mutually supported, be composed.
• the container can be designed with any geometry in the form of a scaffold or include a scaffold made of, for example, steel mats and / or steel rods, which also has a support function for lines, for example liquids. and / or data lines.
• the container 1 according to FIG. 18 is designed only for a single plant, namely a tree.
• the container 1 according to FIG. 18 has a multipart, adjustable Holding device 17, which is attached directly to the container body 2 here.
• FIGS. 19 and 20 show embodiments in which a single column body 18 or a plurality of column bodies 18 is assembled with a base container 19 arranged underneath.
• the base container 19 is in this case designed as a watertight trough.
• cuboidal column body 18 has two overlapping foil sections 20 on one side surface, between which an engagement slot 21 is formed.
• the dividing slots 8 are located on another side surface of the column body 18.
• the columnar bodies 18 are cylindrical, with dividing slots 8 being arranged around half the circumference of the columnar body 18.
• the other half of the circumference is designed as a closed, white, light optimally reflecting surface.
• a recognizable in Fig. 20 cover surface 22 on the base container 19 is executed passable.
• Figs. 21 to 23 show a first embodiment of a container 1, the container base body 2 is made of concrete.
• the container body 2 is thus suitable as a device for building a wall.
• rear wall of the container body 2 is designed to be the most massive; towards the lid 3, the wall thickness decreases.
• the sequence 5 occurs in the example of FIGS. 21 to 23 on the rear wall 23 of the container body 2 from.
• the outlet 5 is located on the underside of the container base body 2, wherein at this point a transfer of liquid into an inlet, not shown, of a further component underneath may be provided.
• the container main body 2 has on its rear wall 23 a screwing point 24, which makes it possible, for example, to screw the container 1 onto a supporting construction.
• the container 1 is thus also usable as a wall cladding element, such as a tile.
• the containers 1 according to FIGS. 21 to 25 are within a structure with each of the containers 1 according to FIGS. 26 to 28 or with commercially available wall containers. stones, such as concrete blocks, bricks, sand-lime bricks or aerated concrete blocks, combinable.
• the container 1 functions as an inner corner member, in the case of Fig. 27 as an upper edge member and in the case of Fig. 28 as an outer corner member of a wall.
• the processes 5 can be arranged in all cases either on the underside or on the rear wall 23 of the respective container 1. By a raised edge, that is lip, on the front of the container 1 can collect in this a defined amount of water.
• the container 1 is formed in the manner of a tile. Visible is a nose 25 on the underside of the container 1, which serves to hold the container 1 as a conventional tile to a roof construction.
• the drain 5 can, similar to the embodiment of FIG. 24, be provided to transfer liquid into another roof-tile-shaped container 1. Likewise, a drain line to the container 1 can be connected, which is continued in the building.
• FIGS. 30 to 41 show various features of containers 1 suitable for surface greening.
• a grate 26 is placed on the container base body 2.
• Grass seeds may germinate over the grid 26 or between two stacked gratings 26.
• Supports 27 may, as in the example of FIG. 30, be integral components of the container base body 2 and bear the grate 26 directly.
• a plurality of container base bodies 2 are arranged in a larger collecting tray 28 and in turn are supported there by support elements 29.
• About inlets 4 and 5 processes the interiors of the container body 2 are connected to the interior of the sump 28 below the container body 2.
• a pump 30, generally referred to as actuator element which supplies each container base 2 nutrient solution.
• a separate pump 30 could be arranged in each container 1.
• grate 26 (FIGS. 30, 31), under the grate 26 (FIGS. 32, 33, FIG. 39) or sandwiched over and under the grid 26 ( Figures 40, 41) may be a textile mat 31.
• the components of the container 1 are made sufficiently stable to allow exposure to persons or vehicles.
• sufficiently thick textile mats 31 prevents that upon entering the lawn bearing structures of the container 1 are perceived as disturbing.
• FIGS. 42 to 44 show various embodiments in which the container 1 is tubular.
• the separating slot 8 is formed in this case as a longitudinal slot on the upper side of the tubular container 1.
• the mechanical stabilization of the tube, which constitutes the container 1 may be an endoskeleton 32 (at Figs. 42, 45) or an exoskeleton 33 (Figs. 43, 44).
• there are lips 34 on the separating slot 8 which are formed by individual, separate lip segments 35.
• the lip segments 35 ensure a particularly gentle contacting of plant parts on the separating slot 8 and do not significantly limit the flexibility of the tube when rolling up.
• FIG. 48 shows a section of a supporting structure, indicated overall by 36.
• the container base body 2 is integrated in this support structure 36, but does not itself constitute a load-bearing element. Rather, the container base body 2 is traversed by a support structure 37, which is connected to another Construction elements is connectable to complete the support structure 36.
• the support structure 37 is to be understood here as a component of the container 1.
• the support structure 36 may be, for example, a building or a part of a building, for example a bridge or a facade.
• Fig. 49 shows a possible form of feeding of nutrient solution to the container 1, which is designed in this case as an aeroponic container.
• the nutrient solution is transformed by means of a Vernebiers 38 into an aerosol, which is absorbable by the plant roots.
• the nebulizer 38 can be used in all the above-described types of container 1.
• Vernebier 38 is an ultrasonic source 39, which is completely covered with liquid.
• In the container interior forming condensate is discharged through the drain 5.
• a plurality of water-conducting elements 40 in the form of guide surfaces can be seen in the interior of the container 1.
• the nutrient solution is supplied in this case by the spray head 6 in liquid form.
• Water guide elements 40 may additionally serve to hold substrate, not shown, in the intended areas within the container 1.
• foam strips 41 can be placed in the separating slot 8, which are shown in FIGS. 51 to 53.
• the foam strip 41 is divided into individual sections 42, which are interconnected by a foldable band 43.
• the foldable band 43 can be embodied as a foil, as a foam element or as a composite element made of foam and foil and accordingly has different properties with regard to permeability to liquid and to plant parts.
• the container 1 can be conveniently equipped by first planting material is placed on the foam strip 41 and then the complete foam strip 41 is positioned in the container 1. Of particular advantage In this case, it is when the foam strip when loading on a strip of firmer material, for example in the form of a lip, and this strip, including foam strips is then introduced into the container 1.
• Foam strips 41 also come in the embodiment of FIG. 54, which shows a section of a ready-filled container used.
• the foam strips 41 rest against lips 34, which are integral parts of cover segments 10. Compared to the wall thickness of the lid segments 10, the lips 34, each lying in the lid segments 10 orthogonal planes, provide a much wider contact surface for the foam strips 41 and thus also for the plants.
• FIGS. 55 to 57 show a possible flexible connection between two adjacent lid segments 10 at locations where the separating slot 8 is closed.
• the lid segments 10 are connected together at the appropriate location by a foldable film strip 44.
• Lines 34 may be located on the lateral lines of the cover segments 10 facing away from the film strip 44, as shown in FIG. 54.
• Container humidity in environment - negative for interior greening
• Roots of already rooted plants are clamped between two blocks of substrate and then clamped into containers with them - root damage - little space for root design until new roots have been formed
• - container can be individually selected, transported and transported to harvest, separable (quarantine)
• the part covering the container opening is adapted to the changed facade part surface
• - a façade can be completely landscaped, also on the outer and upper edges
• any place to which a construction comes can be landscaped.

Landscapes

• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Environmental Sciences (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
• Hydroponics (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=53680861

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (13)

Families Citing this family (13)

Citations (1)

Family Cites Families (14)

• 2015
  • 2015-01-23 AP AP2016009430A patent/AP2016009430A0/en unknown
  • 2015-01-23 DE DE112015000491.2T patent/DE112015000491A5/de active Pending
  • 2015-01-23 WO PCT/EP2015/000132 patent/WO2015110268A1/de active Application Filing
  • 2015-01-23 EP EP15705906.4A patent/EP3096603A1/de active Pending
  • 2015-01-23 SG SG11201605997WA patent/SG11201605997WA/en unknown
  • 2015-01-23 CN CN201580005252.6A patent/CN105934149A/zh active Pending
  • 2015-01-23 GB GB1614615.1A patent/GB2538461A/en not_active Withdrawn
  • 2015-01-23 US US15/113,491 patent/US20170150686A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2015-01-23 AU AU2015208422A patent/AU2015208422B2/en active Active
  • 2015-01-23 CA CA2937507A patent/CA2937507A1/en active Pending
• 2016
  • 2016-07-20 IL IL246848A patent/IL246848A0/en unknown
  • 2016-08-24 FI FI20160215A patent/FI20160215L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 2016-08-24 NO NO20161360A patent/NO20161360A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation

Patent Citations (1)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events