EP3094414B1 - Dispositif de distribution - Google Patents

Dispositif de distribution Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3094414B1
EP3094414B1 EP14799673.0A EP14799673A EP3094414B1 EP 3094414 B1 EP3094414 B1 EP 3094414B1 EP 14799673 A EP14799673 A EP 14799673A EP 3094414 B1 EP3094414 B1 EP 3094414B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispensing device
dispensing
switching part
receptacle
switching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14799673.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3094414A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Jasper
Ralf Jordan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aptar Dortmund GmbH
Original Assignee
Aptar Dortmund GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aptar Dortmund GmbH filed Critical Aptar Dortmund GmbH
Publication of EP3094414A1 publication Critical patent/EP3094414A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3094414B1 publication Critical patent/EP3094414B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/22—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with a mechanical means to disable actuation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1627—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • B05B1/1636—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/20—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
    • B65D83/205—Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/28—Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1097—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle with means for sucking back the liquid or other fluent material in the nozzle after a dispensing stroke
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/34—Cleaning or preventing clogging of the discharge passage
    • B65D83/345—Anti-clogging means for outlets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dispensing device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • dispenser device is to be understood in the present invention, in particular a dispensing head, which is preferably attached to a container or its dispensing valve or to a hand-operated pump or attachable. In particular, it may also be a pressure vessel, a dispenser pump o. The like. Act.
  • the dispensing device preferably serves for the sprayed dispensing or dispensing of a product.
  • the dispenser may also include a pump and / or a container.
  • a dispensing valve assigned to the container is preferably opened and the product to be dispensed can exit or be dispensed through an dispensing channel.
  • product is to be understood in particular also liquids, suspensions and fluids, possibly with gas phases.
  • the product may be dispensed as a paste, jet or mist or otherwise, for example as a foam or gel.
  • the dispensing device preferably has two dispensing channels, between which can be switched, such as from US 2,797,965 . US 2,997,243 . US 3,180,536 . US 3,703,994 . US 3,863,816 . US 5,337,926 . US2011017781 A1 and US 5,411,185 known.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a dispensing device that allows simple and cost-effective design easy switching between output channels.
  • the dispensing device has an actuating part which engages axially in a switching part or vice versa. This allows in particular a separate production of actuating part and switching part and a very simple assembly.
  • the actuating part can be axially placed or snapped on in particular on a lower part or housing part of the dispensing device and thereby brought into engagement with the switching part.
  • the switching part has a circumferential seal and / or is self-sealing. This in turn allows a simple and inexpensive construction.
  • the switching part is in fact used axially in an associated receptacle, wherein the switching part is particularly preferably formed in one piece. This results in a very simple installation with few components.
  • the housing part, the actuating part and the switching part form a dispensing head.
  • the dispensing head is then preferably mounted on or on a container of the dispenser.
  • the dispensing head is particularly preferably connected fluidically to a dispensing valve of the dispensing device or the container, in particular so that upon actuation or depression of the dispensing head or operating part, the dispensing valve is opened and the product is dispensed via the dispensing head - more precisely via the selected dispensing channel.
  • the actuating part or the dispensing head preferably has a blocking position in which both output channels are blocked or blocked and / or in which an actuation or depression of the actuating part or opening of the associated dispensing valve is blocked or blocked.
  • the other output channel is blocked by the switching part when switching between the output channels.
  • the volume of the outlet space in the dispensing head is increased upon actuation to retain and / or suck into the outlet space after closing the dispensing valve or to create a certain negative pressure in the outlet space. So can a dripping or NachJeumen product from the respective output channel or outlet space out to be avoided or at least minimized.
  • connection part in particular axially movably coupled to the connection space and be resiliently biased to the dispensing valve and / or in a position enlarging the outlet space. This also allows easy production and / or safe operation.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic section of a proposed dispensing device 1 for dispensing a product 2, such as a liquid o. The like.
  • the product 2 may be more viscous than water or possibly even pasty.
  • the product 2 may also form a foam or a gel.
  • the product 2 may also contain gas in liquid and / or other form.
  • the dispensing device 1 is designed for the sprayed dispensing of the product 2.
  • a non-spraying output is also possible.
  • the proposed dispensing device 1 is designed such that it is possible to switch between different types of dispensing of the product 2. This will be discussed later.
  • the dispensing device 1 is preferably provided with a reservoir, in particular a container 3, for the product 2 to be dispensed or connected or connectable.
  • the reservoir can thus form part of the dispensing device 1 or can be connected or connectable to it.
  • the reservoir is designed as a preferably rigid container 3, in particular as a pressure vessel.
  • the container 3 is in particular elongate and / or cylindrical and / or rigid - particularly preferably as a metallic can - for the product 2 or the liquid formed.
  • the liquid 2 in the reservoir is preferably either pressurizable or under pressure.
  • the container 3 or the liquid 2 contains a suitable propellant, preferably a volatile and / or flammable propellant, compressed gas and / or carbon dioxide.
  • the dispensing device 1 can also form a pump or the like, which sucks the liquid 2, in particular, out of the container 3.
  • the dispensing device 1 or the container 3 preferably has-particularly preferably at the front-an only schematically indicated dispensing valve 4, to which the dispensing head preferably formed by the dispensing device 1 is connected or connectable. If necessary, the dispensing valve 4 may also be a metering valve or another valve device.
  • the dispensing device 1 preferably has a housing part 5, which is connected to the reservoir or container 3 or connectable, particularly preferably by clamping and / or latching it can be placed.
  • the dispensing device 1 or the housing part 5 preferably has two dispensing channels 6 for selectively dispensing the product 5.
  • the schematic section according to Fig. 1 only one output channel 6 can be seen.
  • the dispenser 1 or the housing part 5 preferably has a receptacle 7, which is arranged in particular centrally and / or inside or center.
  • the output channels 6 are fluidly connected to the receptacle 7.
  • the dispensing channels 6 preferably extend radially outward from the receptacle 7 and / or in different directions (dispensing directions A).
  • the output channels 6 preferably do not extend at least substantially straight away from the receptacle 7.
  • the discharge channels 6 end on the outlet side preferably in the region of a circumference or annular region of the dispensing device 1 or of the housing part 5.
  • the output channels 6 preferably form an outlet opening or an outlet on the outlet side and / or are each designed to receive a nozzle insert 8.
  • the receptacle 7 - in particular exclusively - held by the output channels 6.
  • the receptacle 7 is resiliently held by the output channels 6 such that the receptacle 7 is depressible or downwardly pivotable upon actuation of the dispensing device 1, in particular so that the dispensing channels 6 together with the receptacle 7 are pivotable downwards.
  • the angle between the two output channels 6 is preferably less than 90 °, in particular it is preferably substantially between 30 and 60 °.
  • the housing part 5, the output channels 6 and the receptacle 7 are integrally formed.
  • the output channels 6 are preferably resiliently connected to the housing part 5 and held by this.
  • the output channels 6 are preferably resiliently connected to the housing part 5 and held by this.
  • other constructive solutions are possible.
  • the output channels 6 preferably extend at least substantially horizontally in the normal position of use.
  • the pressing or depression is preferably carried out transversely thereto, in particular downwards or at least substantially vertically.
  • the dispensing device 1 or its dispensing head preferably has an actuating part 9 and an associated switching part 10.
  • the actuating part 9 and the switching part 10 are separate parts. However, these can basically also be formed in one piece if necessary.
  • the actuating member 9 is preferably formed like a cap and / or placed on the housing part 5 and the dispensing head or snapped.
  • the actuating part 9 is preferably held or mounted manually rotatably on the housing part 5.
  • the rotation is preferably done manually by a user, not shown, and / or a vertical axis in the use position.
  • the actuating member 9 is preferably depressible manually by a user, not shown.
  • the actuating part 9 preferably has an upper or end-side actuating surface 9A.
  • the actuating member 9 preferably has circumferentially actuating elements 9B, such as corrugations, projections o. The like., To facilitate the manual rotation of the operating part 9 on.
  • the actuating part 9 is preferably formed in one piece.
  • the switching part 10 is preferably in the receptacle 7 - in particular axially - used.
  • the switching part 10 is rotatable for switching between the output channels 6 and / or for blocking the output channels 6, preferably by means of the actuating part 9 or by the actuating part 9.
  • the switching part 10 and the actuating part 9 are preferably rotatably coupled to each other, in particular by axial engagement.
  • the operating part 9 engages axially in the switching part 10 or vice versa.
  • the actuating part 9 preferably has a projection 9C which projects axially downwards and / or towards the receptacle 7 or the switching part 10 and / or is web-like and / or engages in a corresponding end-side recess 10A of the switching part 10 in Fig. 1 and 2 indicated.
  • a projection 9C which projects axially downwards and / or towards the receptacle 7 or the switching part 10 and / or is web-like and / or engages in a corresponding end-side recess 10A of the switching part 10 in Fig. 1 and 2 indicated.
  • the dispensing device 1 or the dispensing head or the receptacle 7 is fluidically connected to the container 3 or the dispensing valve 4 or connectable, in particular in Fig. 1 indicated. Particularly preferably, there is a fluidic connection to or via a valve element 4A of the dispensing valve 4.
  • the valve element 4A is in particular tubular or nozzle-like and / or tiltable and / or depressible for actuating or opening the dispensing valve 4.
  • the dispensing valve 4 preferably closes automatically.
  • the valve element 4A is resiliently biased in its closed starting position.
  • the dispensing head or the housing part 5 or the receptacle 7 is preferably connected fluidically to the dispensing valve 4 or its valve element 4A via an optional connecting part 11.
  • connection part 11 is arranged on the inlet side on the dispensing head or on the receptacle 7, particularly preferably axially movable.
  • connection part 11 is attached to the dispensing valve 4 or its valve element 4A or vice versa.
  • the receptacle 7 has an at least substantially cylindrical outer contour.
  • the receptacle 7 has a preferably at least substantially hollow cylindrical receiving area 7A for the switching part 10.
  • the receiving area 7A is preferably designed to be open towards the actuating part 9 or upwards, so that the switching part 10 can be inserted or inserted correspondingly axially.
  • the switching part 10 is preferably rotatably received in the receptacle 7 or in the receiving area 7A.
  • the discharge channels 6 close in particular radially to the receiving area 7A.
  • the receptacle 7 preferably has, starting from the receiving region 7A in the axial direction, a connection channel 7B for the fluidic connection of the container 3 or dispensing valve 4.
  • connection channel 7B or the receptacle 7 has on the inlet side a preferably radially widened connection region 7C into which the dispensing valve 4 or its valve element 4A-particularly preferably together with the optional connection part 11-engages.
  • connection part 11 is at least partially inserted or inserted in or received by the connection region 7C.
  • the housing part 5, optionally the nozzle inserts 8, the actuating part 9, the switching part 10 and optionally the connecting part 11 form the dispensing head, which can be connected to the container 3 or another reservoir.
  • Fig. 1 shows the dispensing device 1 in the unactuated state.
  • the dispensing head is mounted on the container 3, in particular, the housing part 5 is attached to a connecting region 5A at one edge of the container 3, particularly preferably latched.
  • the actuating part 9 preferably has an outlet opening 9D, which is then rotated correspondingly in front of the released outlet channel 6 or its outlet.
  • the dispensing opening 9D is preferably mouth-like in the illustrated embodiment, as is particularly apparent Fig. 3 and 5 seen. However, other designs are possible here.
  • Fig. 5 shows the dispensing device 1 and the dispensing head without container 3 in a perspective view in the region of the discharge side, here in the unlocked state with an open outlet.
  • the switching part 10 preferably has a particular radial opening 10B in order to fluidly couple or release an output channel 6 as a function of the rotational position or position, that is, a fluidic connection from the connection region 7C or connecting channel 7B via or through the switching part 10 to produce the respective output channel 6.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates such a situation.
  • the left-facing output channel 6 is fluidly connected or released.
  • the other, pointing to the left above output channel 6, however, is blocked by the switching part 7 and its peripheral wall. Accordingly, this wall can also be understood as a blocking section 10C.
  • the switching part 10 can also occupy a blocking position or intermediate position in which both output channels 6 are locked at the same time.
  • the dispensing head or the dispensing device 1 or the actuating part 9 is preferably blocked or blocked against an actuation or depression.
  • the switching part 10 is rotated by corresponding rotation of the actuating part 9 in order to switch between the output channels 6 or to block (simultaneously) the output channels 6 in the blocking or intermediate position.
  • the two output channels 6, particularly preferably by using different nozzle inserts 8, preferably have different dispensing behavior or spray behavior.
  • a more spray or fog-like output of the product 2 can take place via an output channel 6, whereas, for example, a more jet-like or drop-shaped output takes place in the other output channel 6.
  • the different types of output or the different output behavior can in particular be represented by corresponding symbols 13A and 13C, as in the perspective rear view according to FIG Fig. 6 indicated, made visible to the user. Further, a symbol 13C then indicates, for example, the intermediate or blocking position.
  • the arrow 13D or another symbol on the actuating element 9 preferably points to the respective symbol 13A, 13B, 13C on the outer circumference of the dispensing head or housing part 5 depending on the rotational position of the actuating part 9 and thus depending on the rotational position of the switching part 10 ,
  • other constructive solutions for displaying the respective state are also possible here.
  • the opening 9D of the operating part 9 is moved in response to the rotational position in front of the outlet of the respective released output channel 9. So recognizes the Users also, for example, alternatively or additionally, when the dispensing device 1 or the dispensing head or the operating member 9 is in a released position and can be used directly by depressing.
  • the intermediate or blocking position is alternatively or additionally also visible to the user because there is no nozzle or outlet behind the opening 9D but, for example, a continuous or smooth area or a region provided with a blocking symbol, in particular of the housing part 5, located.
  • the actuating part 9 preferably forms a rigid cap of the dispensing head or the dispensing device 1.
  • the receptacle 7 resiliently down or to the container 3 tilts or moves.
  • the dispensing valve 4 - here by depressing the valve element 4A - opened.
  • the pressurized product 2 can flow through the preferably connected to the dispensing valve 4 riser 12 through the dispensing valve 4 and valve element 4A in the dispensing head.
  • the product 2 is passed through or via the optional connection part 11 in the receptacle 7, more precisely through the outlet channel 7B and through the switching member 10 and its opening 10B in the shared output channel 6 and from this particular on the respective nozzle insert 8 in the desired Way through the opening 9D in the operating part 9 output in the discharge direction A, as shown schematically in FIG Fig. 1 shown.
  • the Fig. 1 the dispensing device 1 is not in the actuated state.
  • the dispensing device 1 or the actuating part 9 preferably has a blocking element 9E which, in the intermediate or blocking position, blocks a depression, ie an actuation.
  • the blocking element 9E is in the blocking position of the actuating part 9 of a stop 5 B on the housing part 5, as in Fig. 3 and 4 indicated, blocked against a depression or moving in the direction of movement B.
  • the blocking element 9 is preferably arranged on the side opposite to the opening 9D.
  • the stopper 5B is preferably arranged on the inside of the housing part 5 and / or integrally formed on the housing part 5 or formed by it.
  • the stop 5B is preferably arranged on the housing channel 5 on the side opposite the dispensing channels 6.
  • the stop 5B is preferably designed as an axial run-on surface and / or in the circumferential direction extending annular portion.
  • the blocking element 9E is preferably designed like a rib and / or as an axial and / or radially inwardly projecting stop edge.
  • the actuating member 9 is movable or rotatable only by overcoming a resistance during rotation of the intermediate or locking position in one of the two release positions for output via the respective output channel 6.
  • a respective rib 5C is formed, which must accordingly be run over or overcome by the blocking element 9E in order to reach the respective subsequent release position.
  • the two ribs 5C are preferably arranged in each case in the region of the two circumferential ends of the stop 5B.
  • other constructive solutions are possible.
  • the actuating member 9 can be depressurized in the direction of actuation B. In particular, this is made possible by the fact that in this position, the locking element 9E does not run on the stop 5B or strikes, but can dive into a corresponding recess 5D in the housing part 5.
  • the housing part 5D has a particular inner ring portion 5E, for example, carries or forms the stopper 5B and / or is accordingly excluded to form the recesses 5D.
  • the ring portion 5E carries on the discharge side the discharge channels 6 and / or extends between them, particularly preferably to cover the opening 9D of the operating part 9 in the intermediate position on the back.
  • the actuating part 9 is latching connected to the housing part 5 and / or the receptacle 7.
  • corresponding latching lugs or latching projections 5F in the housing part 5D or on the ring area 5E and / or a collar 7D on the receptacle 7 are formed for this purpose, to the desired latching engagement with the actuating part 9 and / or a positive locking of the operating part 9 against axial withdrawal or lifting to enable or guarantee.
  • the actuating member 9 for example, inwardly projecting projections 9F and 9G, which engage around the latching projections 5F and the collar 7D or engage behind.
  • the actuating member 9 for example, inwardly projecting projections 9F and 9G, which engage around the latching projections 5F and the collar 7D or engage behind.
  • other constructive solutions are possible.
  • Fig. 7 shows in a perspective view, the switching part 10 according to the illustrated embodiment.
  • the switching part 10 is at least substantially designed as a downwardly open sleeve having in the cylindrical wall in particular the hole-shaped radial opening 10B.
  • the sleeve or the switching part 10 is downwardly, so axially open to the connection channel 7B, so that axially entering product 2 via the opening 10B in the respectively connected or released output channel 6 can flow out or continue to flow.
  • the switching part 10 At the upper end, ie at the end facing the actuating part 9, the switching part 10 is closed and has the switching part 10, the possibility of engagement, here preferably in the form of the recess 10 A, to the switching part 10 rotatably to connect or rotate.
  • the switching part 10 preferably has a seal 10D, which is arranged in particular in the region of the upper end and / or formed circumferentially.
  • the seal 10D serves a radial seal and / or a seal between the receptacle 7 and the switching part 10, in particular so that pressurized product 2 can not escape axially from the receptacle 7 in the direction of the actuating part 9.
  • the seal 10D is preferably formed as a circumferential lip and / or flexible lip.
  • the seal 10D is preferably integrally formed.
  • the seal 10D is preferably designed to be self-sealing, in particular so that it automatically spreads outwards when the product pressure is present or rests against the cylindrical inner wall of the receiving region 7A of the receptacle 7.
  • the opening 10B of the switching part 10 is preferably arranged axially below the seal 10D.
  • Fig. 8 shows in a to Fig. 7 corresponding perspective view of the switching part 10 according to another embodiment.
  • the opening 10B is not in the manner of a bore, but in the manner of a slot, in particular an axial slot, which is particularly preferably open to the lower end of the switching part 10, formed.
  • Fig. 9 shows in a to FIGS. 7 and 8 corresponding perspective view of the switching part 10 according to a further embodiment.
  • the circumferential wall is formed by preferably tab-like locking portions 10C, which extend axially downwards from the upper annular region and cover the inlet openings of the output channels 6 as a function of the rotational position of the switching part 10.
  • the preferably flap-like design of the locking portion 10C of the switching part 10 supports the automatic sealing of a locked discharge channel 6, characterized in that the pending product pressure pushes the locking portion 10C against the inlet to be closed of the respective output channel 6 radially outward and thus in the sealing position.
  • the discharge head or receptacle 7 preferably forms an outlet space for the product 2 to be dispensed.
  • This discharge space is preferably initially reduced in volume upon actuation of the operating member 9 prior to opening of the dispensing valve 4 and later after completion of the actuation, after closure of the dispensing valve 4, again enlarged in volume.
  • This volume variation is preferably realized here by corresponding axial movement of the optional connection part 11 relative to the receptacle 7 or in the connection region 7C in the representation example.
  • Fig. 10 shows in a perspective view of the connector part 11 according to the preferred embodiment.
  • the connection part 11 has a seal 11A for the radial sealing of the connection part 11 in the receptacle 7 or in the connection region 7C.
  • the connecting part 11 further preferably has a spring portion 11 B, 11 elastically resiliently in the in the in the Fig. 1 and 2 illustrated, axially withdrawn position biases.
  • This bias voltage is preferably designed such that upon actuation of the dispensing head or of the actuating part 9, ie upon depression of the receptacle 7, first the connecting part 11 (further) is axially inserted into the connection area 7C under deformation of the spring section 11B before the dispensing valve 4 is opened by depressing the valve member 4A for product delivery.
  • the proposed embodiment allows a very simple structure of a few components and a simple assembly.
  • only an axial insertion of the nozzle inserts 8, the switching part 10 and / or the connection part 11 is required.
  • the actuating member 9 at corresponding Rotary alignment simply axially mounted on the housing part 5 with inserted switching part 10 and snapped. This assembly or pre-assembly of the dispensing head is already done.
  • the housing part 5 is preferably injection molded from a suitable plastic.
  • the switching part 10 is preferably made of a relatively soft plastic, in particular of a plastic, which is softer than the plastic of the housing part 5 and the receptacle 7.

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif distributeur (1) pour un produit de préférence fluide (2),
    comprenant une partie boîtier (5), une partie d'actionnement (9) et une partie de commutation (10),
    dans lequel la partie boîtier (5) présente deux canaux de sortie (6) et la partie de commutation (10) peut être entraînée en rotation pour une commutation entre les canaux de sortie (6) et/ou pour un blocage des canaux de sortie (6) au moyen de la partie d'actionnement (9),
    dans lequel la partie d'actionnement (9) vient en prise de manière axiale dans la partie de commutation (10) ou inversement,
    caractérisé en ce
    que a partie de commutation (10) présente un contour externe au moins essentiellement cylindrique,
    dans lequel la partie de commutation (10) est fermée au niveau de l'extrémité tournée vers la partie d'actionnement (9) et présente une possibilité de mise en prise afin de coupler de manière non rotative la partie de commutation (10),
    et/ou
    dans lequel la partie de commutation (10) présente un joint périphérique (10D), dans lequel le joint (10D) est auto-étanche et est formé comme une lèvre flexible pouvant être écartée radialement vers l'extérieur.
  2. Dispositif distributeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif distributeur (1) et/ou la partie boîtier (5) présente un logement central (7) pour la partie de commutation (10).
  3. Dispositif distributeur selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les canaux de sortie (6) se raccordent sur le logement (7) et s'étendent depuis celui-ci dans différentes directions et/ou radialement.
  4. Dispositif distributeur selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que le logement (7) est conçu au moins essentiellement cylindrique et creux et/ou la partie de commutation (10) est introduite à l'intérieur de manière axiale.
  5. Dispositif distributeur selon une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le logement (7) est retenu en particulier uniquement et/ou de manière à pouvoir être enfoncé par les canaux de sortie (6).
  6. Dispositif distributeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif distributeur (1) et/ou la partie boîtier (5) présente une zone de raccordement (7C, 11C) pour une soupape de distribution associée (4).
  7. Dispositif distributeur selon les revendications 2 et 6, caractérisé en ce que le logement (7) ou une pièce de raccordement associée (11) forme la zone de raccordement (7C, 11C) pour la soupape de distribution associée (4).
  8. Dispositif distributeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif distributeur (1) présente un récipient (3) avec ou pour le produit (2), dans lequel la partie boîtier (5) est fixée au récipient (3) et/ou la partie de commutation (10) est reliée par voie fluidique à une soupape de distribution (4) du récipient (3).
  9. Dispositif distributeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie boîtier (5), notamment conjointement avec la partie d'actionnement (9) et la partie de commutation (10), forme une tête de distribution.
  10. Dispositif distributeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie de commutation (10) est pressée par la pression du produit présent, de manière étanche contre un canal de sortie (6) bloqué.
EP14799673.0A 2014-01-17 2014-11-15 Dispositif de distribution Active EP3094414B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014000425.2A DE102014000425A1 (de) 2014-01-17 2014-01-17 Abgabevorrichtung
PCT/EP2014/003064 WO2015106776A1 (fr) 2014-01-17 2014-11-15 Dispositif de distribution

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3094414A1 EP3094414A1 (fr) 2016-11-23
EP3094414B1 true EP3094414B1 (fr) 2018-10-03

Family

ID=51904963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14799673.0A Active EP3094414B1 (fr) 2014-01-17 2014-11-15 Dispositif de distribution

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9957100B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3094414B1 (fr)
AR (1) AR099117A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2935405C (fr)
DE (1) DE102014000425A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2704231T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015106776A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3035380B3 (fr) * 2015-04-24 2017-05-12 Lindal France Tete de distribution pour recipient aerosol munie de moyens de blocage
EP3272423B1 (fr) 2016-07-20 2018-12-19 Aptar Radolfzell GmbH Tete distributrice et distributeur comprenant une tete distributrice
EP3323455B1 (fr) * 2016-11-21 2021-08-11 Aptar Radolfzell GmbH Dispositif d'inhalation de brouillard de gouttelettes
JP6796026B2 (ja) * 2017-05-31 2020-12-02 株式会社吉野工業所 エアゾール容器用吐出ヘッド
EP3412325B1 (fr) * 2017-06-08 2019-09-25 Aptar Radolfzell GmbH Tête distributrice pour l'application nasale de liquide provenant d'un accumulateur de pression
CN107892102A (zh) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-10 余姚晟祺塑业有限公司 一种喷头结构
JP7120779B2 (ja) * 2018-03-20 2022-08-17 株式会社ダイゾー スプレー式製品およびスプレー式製品の製造方法
US11305298B2 (en) 2018-04-24 2022-04-19 Behr Process Corporation Discharge modifier for pressurized vessels
KR102106306B1 (ko) 2019-02-01 2020-05-04 주식회사 도루코 면도 보조제 도포 장치
MX2023004887A (es) * 2020-10-29 2023-05-11 Behr Process Corp Modificador de descarga para recipientes presurizados.

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2797965A (en) 1955-01-27 1957-07-02 Seaquist Mfg Corp Aerosol bomb
US2997243A (en) 1958-08-27 1961-08-22 George E Kolb Aerosol container
US3180536A (en) 1963-04-08 1965-04-27 Meshberg Philip Selective dispensing means
US3703994A (en) 1971-07-06 1972-11-28 Gillette Co Adjustable spray rate actuator
US3863816A (en) 1972-11-01 1975-02-04 Precision Valve Corp Variable flow rate actuator button for a pressurized aerosol dispenser
CA2129513C (fr) 1992-02-07 1999-12-28 James L. Drobish Ensemble pompe de vaporisation a orifices multiples pour la distribution de liquide selon diverses formes de dispersion avec reglage automatique du pompage
US5385303A (en) 1993-10-12 1995-01-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Adjustable aerosol spray package
US8276832B2 (en) * 2009-07-22 2012-10-02 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Multiple spray actuator overcap

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3094414A1 (fr) 2016-11-23
DE102014000425A1 (de) 2015-07-23
US9957100B2 (en) 2018-05-01
WO2015106776A1 (fr) 2015-07-23
AR099117A1 (es) 2016-06-29
ES2704231T3 (es) 2019-03-15
CA2935405C (fr) 2020-04-28
US20160325916A1 (en) 2016-11-10
CA2935405A1 (fr) 2015-07-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3094414B1 (fr) Dispositif de distribution
EP3104980B1 (fr) Dispositif distributeur
EP2804504B1 (fr) Distributeur de fluides
EP2223749B1 (fr) Pompe de pulvérisation à gâchette
EP2688678B1 (fr) Distributeur
EP1652589A2 (fr) Dispositif de mélange et de distribution comprenant deux récipients
DE102016207722A1 (de) Flüssigkeitsspender
EP3765205B1 (fr) Tête de distribution et distributeur
DE102009018528A1 (de) Spender zur Ausgabe eines Materials aus einem Behälter
EP3279136B1 (fr) Dispositif de remplissage de réservoir pourvu d'une ventilation pour un récipient à liquide
EP1724208A1 (fr) Distributeur à plusieurs compartiments
EP2295372B1 (fr) Chapiteau destiné à tirer par pression pour conteneur à bière et procédé de fonctionnement de celui-ci
DE3232340C1 (de) Selbstschliessender Kraftstoffbehaelterverschluss
DE60015681T2 (de) Pumpe für einen Behälter
EP0965559B1 (fr) Robinet
EP3105170B1 (fr) Soupape pour un fût à boisson
EP1586514B1 (fr) Atomiseur pour un conteneur comportant une valve
EP1481734B1 (fr) Fermeture par une tête de pulvérisation
WO1990004340A1 (fr) Systeme de distribution pour substances fluides
DE1296003B (de) Verschliesseinrichtung fuer den Behaelterinhalt bei einer Spruehpumpe
DE202010004206U1 (de) Trinkflaschenverschluss
DE102005031027B4 (de) Abgabekopf für einen Behälter mit einem Ventil zur Abgabe eines Mediums
DE19645108C1 (de) Dampfbügeleisen mit einer Pumpeinrichtung
DE202015003296U1 (de) Abgabevorrichtung
DE112021006321T5 (de) Abgabeeinrichtung und Spender

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20160421

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20180522

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1048045

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20181015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502014009657

Country of ref document: DE

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20181003

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2704231

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20190315

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190203

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190103

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190103

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190203

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190104

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502014009657

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181115

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20181130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181130

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181130

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20190704

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181115

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20141115

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181003

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181003

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 1048045

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20191115

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191115

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20230125

Year of fee payment: 9

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230517

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20231123

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20231124

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231120

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231120

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20240129

Year of fee payment: 10