EP3071501B1 - Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur - Google Patents

Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3071501B1
EP3071501B1 EP14799398.4A EP14799398A EP3071501B1 EP 3071501 B1 EP3071501 B1 EP 3071501B1 EP 14799398 A EP14799398 A EP 14799398A EP 3071501 B1 EP3071501 B1 EP 3071501B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
floor
control device
elevator control
elevator
stop
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP14799398.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3071501A1 (fr
Inventor
Frank Olivier Roussel
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Inventio AG
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Inventio AG
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Priority to PL14799398T priority Critical patent/PL3071501T3/pl
Priority to EP14799398.4A priority patent/EP3071501B1/fr
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • B66B5/0025Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for maintenance or repair
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/36Means for stopping the cars, cages, or skips at predetermined levels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/36Means for stopping the cars, cages, or skips at predetermined levels
    • B66B1/40Means for stopping the cars, cages, or skips at predetermined levels and for correct levelling at landings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0037Performance analysers

Definitions

  • the invention firstly relates to a method for operating an elevator control device. Furthermore, the invention also relates to a computer program for implementing the method and to a computer program product with such a computer program and to a device, for example an elevator control device, having such a computer program as means for carrying out the method.
  • the operation of an elevator installation by means of an elevator control device and at least one drive controlled by the elevator control device for moving at least one elevator car is known per se.
  • the elevator control device controls the movement of at least one elevator car in at least one elevator car shaft.
  • the or each elevator car - the following description is continued without waiving further generality using the example of an elevator car - drives individual floors under the control of the elevator control device and in each case executes a floor stop at a predetermined stop position.
  • the predetermined stop positions are due to the number of floors that connects the elevator car shaft and due to a lower edge of the individual floor doors.
  • a holding position is then that position of the elevator car in the elevator car shaft, in which a lower edge of the landing door and a lower edge of the car door are aligned or at least substantially aligned.
  • the drive controlled by the elevator control device for moving the elevator car is usually a drive in the form of an inverter fed by a supply network with an electric motor connected downstream of the converter.
  • inverter By generally known per se control of the motor-side part of the inverter (inverter) succeeds influencing the electrical power reaching the electric motor by frequency and amplitude, so that in particular the speed of the electric motor and thus the resulting speed of movement of the elevator car in the elevator car shaft influenced and predetermined by the elevator control device can be.
  • a position information referred to hereinafter as an actual position is compared with a stop position predetermined for the floor stop.
  • the position information used as actual position receives the elevator control device from the drive. These are, for example, data on the speed and the rotational position of the drive. Such data are provided in a manner known per se by electric drives for retrieval by an external control, here the elevator control device.
  • the holding position is reached.
  • the elevator car is then in a position where the car doors can be opened to the respective floor to allow passengers to get out or waiting passengers to board.
  • An object of the invention is to specify a method for operating an elevator control device provided for controlling and monitoring the movement of at least one elevator car, which already improves the accuracy when approaching a respective holding position at the floor stop and / or subsequent detection of the landing accuracy Successful floor stops allowed.
  • This object is achieved with a method for operating an intended for controlling and monitoring the movements of at least one elevator car elevator control device having the features of claim 1.
  • a total error in the form of a deviation of an actual position of the elevator car and a position of the elevator car assumed as an actual position is determined.
  • the assumed as actual position position - hereinafter referred to briefly as actual position - is determined based on drive data of the elevator car, so based on data that are available as speed, angular position and the like of a controlled by the elevator control device drive and / or inverter. It should be emphasized, however, that the actual position managed by the elevator control device is an assumed position.
  • the total error expresses a deviation between this actual position and the actual position. This total error can be evaluated statistically to check whether floor levels are done properly and the respective holding positions are approached with the actually desired land accuracy.
  • a Vorhaltwert is determined based on the total error.
  • the resulting derivative value corresponds to the underlying total error.
  • This Vorhaltwert is taken into account in a next executed by the elevator control device for starting the respective holding position comparison of actual position and holding position in addition to the actual or the holding position.
  • a derivative value determined on the basis of the respective overall error is used for each floor of a building.
  • This allows the consideration of dynamic influences on the movement of the elevator car in the elevator car shaft.
  • the free length of the suspension cables and a dependent possible dynamic change in length will have an influence on a respective accuracy with which a holding position can be approached. Because these influences are correlated with the free length of the supporting cables and thus with the respective corresponding floor, such influences can be taken into account comparatively easily, if for each floor of the respective Building or at least individual floors of the building for this on the basis of the respective total error determined derivative value, so a floor-specific Vorhaltwert is used.
  • At least two predefined values determined on the basis of the respective total error are used.
  • These at least two Vorhaltives are a first floor specific Vorhaltwert for an upward drive before the floor stop and a second floor specific Vorhalt value for a downward drive before the floor stop. This allows for consideration of influences which depend, for example, on mass acceleration, mass inertia and gravitation. In general, it can be expected that a floor stop following an uphill ride will result in a different overall error than following a previous descent. By taking into account different Vorhalthong depending on the previous direction of travel, the method can be taken into account.
  • At least four control values determined on the basis of the respective total error are used for at least individual floors.
  • These at least four Vorhaltives are a first floor specific Vorhaltwert for an upward drive before the floor stop and an upward drive to the floor stop, a second floor specific Vorhalt value for a down trip before the floor stop and a down trip to the floor stop, a third floor specific Vorhaltwert for an up drive before the floor stop and a downstroke after the floor stop and a fourth floor specific Vorhaltwert for a downward drive before the floor stop and an upward drive to the floor stop.
  • These different retention values take into account for each floor the possible driving situation of the elevator car, that is, in which direction of travel the position of the floor stop is reached and in which direction the journey is continued.
  • the above-mentioned object is also achieved with an elevator control device, which is set up to carry out the method and individual or all embodiments of the method.
  • the invention is preferably implemented in software.
  • the invention is thus on the one hand also a computer program with by a computer, namely the elevator control device executable program code instructions and a storage medium with such a computer program, so a computer program product with program code means, and finally an elevator control device, in the memory as means for carrying out the method and its Embodiments such a computer program is loaded or loadable.
  • the method described here and below is carried out automatically by the elevator control device in that the elevator control device controls the elevator car so that it moves to individual floors in a building and thereby at a predetermined stop position each executes a floor stop.
  • a total error in the form of a deviation of an actual position of the elevator car and a position of the elevator car assumed as an actual position is determined. Based on the total error, a derivative value is determined. This is taken into account in a comparison made by the elevator control device for starting the respective holding position comparison of actual position and holding position in addition to the actual or the holding position.
  • each method step described should be read such that it is automatically executed by the elevator control device on the basis of and under the control of a respective control program executed therefrom.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a simplified elevator system 10 in a building, not shown itself with at least one in at least one elevator car shaft 12 movable elevator car 14 and provided at a central point of the building elevator control device 16.
  • the elevator control device 16 is in a conventional manner for controlling the elevator system 10 provided.
  • the elevator control device 16 comprises a processing unit 17 in the form of or in the manner of a microprocessor and in a memory, not shown, a control program 18 which determines the functionality of the elevator control device 16.
  • the or each elevator car 14 is movable in a manner known per se in the elevator car shaft 12 or a respective elevator car shaft 12, so that different floors 20 of the building can be reached.
  • the elevator control device 16 controls, in a generally known manner, a drive 22 in the form of an electric motor, usually in the form of a combination of an electric motor and an inverter.
  • car doors of the elevator car 14 storey doors on each floor 20, controls in the elevator car 14 for a car call and controls on the individual floors 20 for a landing call.
  • wired or wireless connections between the individual units of the elevator installation 10 for the transmission of signals, data and electrical energy.
  • the mentioned car or floor calls are processed by the elevator control device 16 in a manner known per se and, for example, a movement of the elevator car 14 results from a first floor 20 to a second floor 20.
  • the elevator control device 16 controls the drive 22 accordingly and the movement ends when the elevator car reaches a holding position known with respect to the respective destination floor.
  • Such hold positions are expressed in terms of numerical values, and because they result, for example, from a fixed position of a lower edge of a respective floor door, are given to the elevator controller 16 as constant values.
  • FIG. 2 shows a known per se comparator 24 with two inputs 26, 27 for comparing the input signals supplied there and for generating an output signal 28 depending on the result of the comparison.
  • the comparator 24 is acted upon at its first input 26 with the respective actual position and at its second input 27 with the respective holding position.
  • the comparator 24 compares the values supplied to the two inputs 26, 27 and, if equal or sufficiently equal, produces an output signal 28 which can be used, for example, to stop the drive 22 under the control of the elevator control device 16.
  • the illustration is in FIG. 2 only one example and the comparison of the respective actual position with the stop position can be carried out as well with a comparator implemented in software as functionality in the control program 18 respectively executed by the elevator control device 16.
  • the representation in FIG. 3 shows two curves 30, 32, namely a first curve 30 and a second curve 32, for moving an elevator car 14 before and after a floor stop.
  • the first curve 30 represents the actual position of the elevator car 14 and will be referred to hereafter.
  • the second curve 32 represents a position of the elevator car 14 assumed on the basis of drive data, in particular converter data.
  • the position of the elevator car 14 assumed on the basis of the drive data is the already mentioned actual position, since only this position is known to the elevator control device 16 and is accordingly transmitted by the elevator control device 16 assumed as actual position.
  • a position indicator designated in the technical terminology as a floor flag which defines the holding position provided for the respective floor 20.
  • a position indicator is, for example, a forked light barrier, which cooperates with a switching lug which dips into the slot of the forked light barrier, as described in US Pat EP 0 483 560 B is described.
  • the measuring range recorded by the position indicator is shown in FIG. 3 is referred to as "P" in the interest of easy readability and is also referred to as position indicator P in the following.
  • the elevator control device 16 has the possibility of correcting the actual position 32 of the elevator car 14 assumed on the basis of the drive data, since the location of the position indicator P is known , At the in FIG. 3 By way of example, this occurs before the floor stop, for example at the position marked "A" and after the floor stop at the position marked "B".
  • the floor stop also takes place after such a correction on the basis of the assumed based on the drive data and possibly corrected actual position. Nevertheless, due to a comparison of in FIG. 2 described actual holding position differ from the respective holding position provided and in FIG. 3 this is shown as a positioning error "F".
  • F positioning error
  • This change in the total weight of the elevator car 14, referred to below as a charge change likewise influences the actual holding position of the elevator car 14 relative to the intended holding position. This is in the illustration in FIG. 3 drawn as charge change "L".
  • the respective total error recorded should be used for statistical evaluations of the country accuracy of the elevator car 14.
  • the statistical evaluation can be based on the last journey, the last x journeys, for example the last ten journeys, the journeys on the current day, the journeys on the last day, the journeys in the current or previous week, in the current or previous month, etc .
  • the landing accuracy is the accuracy with which the elevator car 14 reaches the stop position / landing position at the floor stop. Additionally or alternatively, due to the respectively detected total error G and the likewise known change in the cabin weight attempts are made to achieve the intended holding position as accurately as possible during a next start-up of the same floor 20 and to minimize the positioning error F.
  • the total error G on leaving the position indicator P can be taken as a measure of the positioning error F at the previous floor stop.
  • the elevator control device 16 can therefore take into account, in addition to the actual position assumed on the basis of the drive data, a derivative value formed from the total error G.
  • FIG. 4 refers, which like the representation in FIG. 2 a Komaparator 24 which, in case of sufficient equality of the respective quantities supplied generates an output signal 28 which can be used to stop the drive 22.
  • the comparator 24 is preceded by an adder 34.
  • the adder 34 comprises a first input 26 and a second input 35. At the first input 26, the adder 34 is acted upon by the respective actual position of the elevator car 14 and at the second input 35 by the derivative value formed on the basis of the total error G.
  • the comparator 24 itself is acted upon by the sum thus formed and the holding position supplied to its second input 27.
  • the output signal 28 is thus generated when the sum of the respective actual position and the respective preset value coincides with the holding position or sufficiently coincides.
  • a sum or a difference is formed from the actual position and the reserve value depends on the type of formation of the reserve value and on the respective direction of travel of the elevator car 14.
  • the derivative value can also be taken into account in the form of a sum or a difference with the holding position.
  • a specific embodiment of the method described so far provides that, instead of a derivative value determined on the basis of a total error G, respective floor-specific reserve values are formed on the basis of floor-specific, determined total errors G.
  • the processing of such floor-specific Vorhaltives corresponds for each floor 20 of the processing already described. It is thus considered when starting the respective holding position in a running of the elevator control device 16 Comparison of actual position and holding position in addition to the actual or the holding position of the floor-specific Vorhaltwert.
  • the selection of the floor-specific derivative value to be used in each case can be carried out by means of a so-called look-up table 40 (look-up table, LUT), as shown in FIG FIG. 5 is shown by way of example.
  • the look-up table 40 comprises a number of fields 42 corresponding to the number of floors 20 in the respective building.
  • Each field 42 comprises a floor-specific derivative value, which in the illustration in FIG FIG. 5 symbolically as VH_1, VH_2, VH_3 and VH_n are drawn.
  • VH_1, VH_2, VH_3 and VH_n are drawn.
  • a look-up table 40 which is used anyway by the elevator control device 16 for managing the floor-specific holding position, is supplemented such that this look-up table 40 comprises both the floor-specific preset values and the floor-specific holding positions.
  • these are symbolically drawn as HP_1, HP_2, HP_3 and HP_n, whereby the basic optionality is indicated by square brackets.
  • each field 42 effectively comprises its own, small look-up table, and the value stored in its fields is used by the elevator control device 16 as a travel-direction-dependent and story-specific derivative value in the manner described above.
  • the respective direction of travel is symbolically designated for easy distinction with "u” (up) and "d” (down).
  • FIG. 7 shows a corresponding look-up table 40.
  • Their fields 42 include its own small look-up table for the direction of travel and these fields in turn each have their own small look-up table 40 for the direction in which the ride following continues to the floor stop.
  • the resulting lead values are in FIG. 7 drawn according to the scheme already used. If one of the symbolically entered values is picked out by way of example, "VH_2ud" stands for the reserve value for a floor stop on the second floor 20 of the building in an upward drive in the direction of the stop position and a downward drive following the floor stop.
  • M stands for the mass and A for the acceleration of the elevator car 14, C as a material constant for the elasticity of the supporting cable or ropes and L for the length of the supporting cable between the drive 22 and the elevator car 14, the change in length (elongation or Shortening) of the supporting cable or the suspension cables - hereinafter individually and collectively referred to as suspension cable without waiving any further generality.
  • the results of such a calculation can be entered floor-specifically for the associated values of the parameter L in a look-up table.
  • the associated values for the length change of the suspension rope can also be calculated in advance and entered into the look-up table.
  • the loft-specific values for the length of the suspension rope can be retrieved from the look-up table based on the destination floor selected by the cabin or landing call.
  • the mass-specific values for the change in length of the support cable can be retrieved floor-specific from the look-up table by the respective mass of the elevator car detected and thus interpolation of the retrievable from the look-up table values for the change in length of the support cable.
  • the floor-specific or floor-specific and mass-specific available values for an expected change in length of the support rope are, if these values are available, taken into account in the determination of the respective Vorhaltwerts, for example by subtracting from the Vorhaltwert the value for the expected change in length of the support rope.
  • an average value of the total errors G is taken into account and from this the lead value can be determined.
  • the elevator control device 16 manages for each Vorhaltwert a so-called FIFO memory or the like, in which a fixed number of total errors G, for example eight total errors, but at least always the current total error is stored, and that the mean value is formed on the content of such a memory and the derivative value is formed on the basis of this average value.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Procédé pour le fonctionnement d'un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (16) prévu pour la commande et la surveillance des mouvements d'au moins une cabine d'ascenseur (14),
    la cabine d'ascenseur (14) approchant, sous le contrôle du dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (16), d'étages individuels (20) dans un bâtiment, en effectuant un arrêt d'étage au niveau d'une position d'arrêt prédéfinie,
    caractérisé en ce qu'en relation avec l'arrêt d'étage, une erreur totale (G) sous la forme d'un écart d'une position réelle de la cabine d'ascenseur (14) et d'une position supposée comme position effective de la cabine d'ascenseur (14) est déterminée,
    et en ce que le dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (16) génère des signaux de service à l'aide d'un relevé statistique de plusieurs valeurs pour une erreur totale (G).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, une valeur de dérivation étant déterminée à l'aide de l'erreur totale (G), et
    lors d'une comparaison de la position réelle et de la position d'arrêt, effectuée par le dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (16) pour approcher de la position d'arrêt respective, ladite valeur de dérivation est prise en compte en plus de la position réelle ou de la position d'arrêt.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 2, selon lequel pour chaque étage (20) d'un bâtiment est utilisée une valeur de dérivation déterminée sur la base de l'erreur totale (G) respective.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 2, selon lequel pour au moins des étages (20) individuels d'un bâtiment sont utilisées au moins deux valeurs de dérivation déterminées sur la base de l'erreur totale (G) respective, à savoir
    une première valeur de dérivation spécifique de l'étage, pour un trajet montant avant l'arrêt d'étage et
    une seconde valeur de dérivation spécifique de l'étage, pour un trajet descendant avant l'arrêt d'étage.
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, selon lequel pour au moins des étages (20) individuels d'un bâtiment sont utilisées au moins quatre valeurs de dérivation déterminées sur la base de l'erreur totale (G) respective, à savoir
    une première valeur de dérivation spécifique de l'étage, pour un trajet montant avant l'arrêt d'étage,
    une deuxième valeur de dérivation spécifique de l'étage, pour un trajet descendant avant l'arrêt d'étage et un trajet descendant après l'arrêt d'étage,
    une troisième valeur de dérivation spécifique de l'étage, pour un trajet montant avant l'arrêt d'étage et un trajet descendant après l'arrêt d'étage, et
    une quatrième valeur de dérivation spécifique de l'étage, pour un trajet descendant avant l'arrêt d'étage et un trajet montant après l'arrêt d'étage.
  6. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5, selon lequel le dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (16) extrait la valeur de dérivation, spécifiquement pour l'étage, d'une table à consulter (40).
  7. Programme de commande (18) avec des moyens de code de programme pour effectuer toutes les étapes des revendications précédentes quand le programme de commande (18) est exécuté par un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (16) à l'aide d'une unité de traitement (17) contenue dans le dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (16).
  8. Support de mémoire numérique avec des signaux de commande aptes à être lus par voie électronique qui peuvent coopérer avec un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur de telle sorte qu'un procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6 soit exécuté.
  9. Dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (16) avec une unité de traitement (17) et une mémoire dans laquelle est chargé un programme de commande (18) selon la revendication 7 qui est exécuté, lors du fonctionnement du dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (16), par l'unité de traitement (17) de celui-ci.
EP14799398.4A 2013-11-21 2014-11-13 Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur Active EP3071501B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14799398T PL3071501T3 (pl) 2013-11-21 2014-11-13 Sposób działania urządzenia sterującego dźwigiem
EP14799398.4A EP3071501B1 (fr) 2013-11-21 2014-11-13 Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13193861 2013-11-21
EP14799398.4A EP3071501B1 (fr) 2013-11-21 2014-11-13 Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur
PCT/EP2014/074545 WO2015074958A1 (fr) 2013-11-21 2014-11-13 Procédé permettant de faire fonctionner un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3071501A1 EP3071501A1 (fr) 2016-09-28
EP3071501B1 true EP3071501B1 (fr) 2018-01-03

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EP14799398.4A Active EP3071501B1 (fr) 2013-11-21 2014-11-13 Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur

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Country Link
US (1) US9745170B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3071501B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105764826B (fr)
AU (1) AU2014352038B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR112016010073B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2658121T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1221207A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3071501T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015074958A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9745170B2 (en) * 2013-11-21 2017-08-29 Inventio Ag Method for operating an elevator control system
WO2018073484A1 (fr) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-26 Kone Corporation Système d'ascenseur et procédé d'observation d'un dysfonctionnement
US11584614B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2023-02-21 Otis Elevator Company Elevator sensor system floor mapping
US12060247B2 (en) 2018-10-18 2024-08-13 Otis Elevator Company Elevator car leveling sensor
TWI839507B (zh) * 2019-05-07 2024-04-21 瑞士商伊文修股份有限公司 用於記錄並處理現有電梯設備的電梯資料之方法
EP3978405B1 (fr) * 2020-10-02 2024-08-14 Otis Elevator Company Systèmes d'ascenseur
CN113830634B (zh) * 2021-09-22 2022-11-04 广东电网有限责任公司 巡检机器人运输电梯控制方法、装置、设备及存储介质

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WO2001070613A1 (fr) 2000-03-16 2001-09-27 Otis Elevator Company Systeme de mise a niveau pour ascenseur
US20120222917A1 (en) 2010-09-09 2012-09-06 Inventio Ag Controlling a drive motor of an elevator installation

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BR112016010073A2 (fr) 2017-08-01
US20160280508A1 (en) 2016-09-29
CN105764826B (zh) 2018-09-14
BR112016010073B1 (pt) 2022-10-18
HK1221207A1 (zh) 2017-05-26
ES2658121T3 (es) 2018-03-08
PL3071501T3 (pl) 2018-05-30
EP3071501A1 (fr) 2016-09-28
US9745170B2 (en) 2017-08-29
AU2014352038B2 (en) 2017-08-10
WO2015074958A1 (fr) 2015-05-28
CN105764826A (zh) 2016-07-13
AU2014352038A1 (en) 2016-06-02

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