EP3061858B1 - Produit de laine minérale - Google Patents

Produit de laine minérale Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3061858B1
EP3061858B1 EP16162392.1A EP16162392A EP3061858B1 EP 3061858 B1 EP3061858 B1 EP 3061858B1 EP 16162392 A EP16162392 A EP 16162392A EP 3061858 B1 EP3061858 B1 EP 3061858B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mineral wool
batt
fibres
vegetation
growing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16162392.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3061858A1 (fr
Inventor
Jure SUMI
Gorazd Sebenik
Sasa Bavec
Gregor KEJZAR
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Knauf Insulation SPRL
Original Assignee
Knauf Insulation SPRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Knauf Insulation SPRL filed Critical Knauf Insulation SPRL
Priority to EP16162392.1A priority Critical patent/EP3061858B1/fr
Publication of EP3061858A1 publication Critical patent/EP3061858A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3061858B1 publication Critical patent/EP3061858B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/407—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties containing absorbing substances, e.g. activated carbon
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A01G24/18—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing inorganic fibres, e.g. mineral wool
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
    • A01G24/35—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds containing water-absorbing polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28033—Membrane, sheet, cloth, pad, lamellar or mat
    • B01J20/28038—Membranes or mats made from fibers or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Definitions

  • the mineral wool batt may comprise at least 10 g/m 2 of superabsorbent particles (dry weight of superabsorbent particle per surface area of mineral wool batt) and preferably at least 50 g/m 2 or at least 75 g/m 2 ; it may comprise not more than 250 g/m 2 or not more than that 200 g/m 2 or not more than 150 g/m 2 of superabsorbent particles.
  • Table 3 Example 3 - water retention (kg/kg) following each cycle Cycle 5 min (t0) 1 day 2 day 3 day 4 day C1 9.8 7.4 5.2 3.1 1.1 C2 8.9 6.9 5.1 3.6 1.8 C3 8.4 6.8 5.1 3.2 1.9 C4 8.3 6.0 4.3 2.2 0.8 C5 8.1 6.2 4.7 3.4 2.4
  • Table 5 Example 4 - water retention (kg/kg) following each cycle Cycle 5 min (t0) 1 day 2 day 3 day 4 day C1 8.6 6.5 4.7 2.7 0.9
  • the sample to be tested is placed in a ring, soaked in water until saturation, left to reach equilibrium on a sand suction table, weighed to determine its initial water content, dried to equilibrium on a sand suction table at a vacuum of -100 cm water and then further dried in an oven at 40°C for 72 hours before being weighed (dry weight).

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Toit vert, infrastructure sportive, terrain de golf ou jardin urbain comprenant de la végétation cultivée sur un milieu de culture, dans lequel le milieu de culture comprend un panneau de laine minérale présentant une densité moyenne d'au moins 20 kg/m3 et dans lequel le panneau de laine minérale comprend des fibres de laine minérale aiguilletées sélectionnées parmi les fibres de laine de verre et les fibres de laine de roche et dans lequel l'intégrité physique du panneau est fournie par l'entrelacement des fibres de laine minérale par aiguilletage.
  2. Toit vert, infrastructure sportive, terrain de golf ou jardin urbain selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le panneau de laine minérale est partiellement ou substantiellement recouvert d'un milieu de culture sélectionné parmi du sable et du sol et où la végétation traverse le milieu de culture recouvrant le panneau de laine minérale.
  3. Toit vert, infrastructure sportive, terrain de golf ou jardin urbain selon l'une quelconque revendication précédente, dans lequel le panneau de laine minérale est substantiellement exempt de liant.
  4. Toit vert, infrastructure sportive, terrain de golf ou jardin urbain selon l'une quelconque revendication précédente, dans lequel le panneau de laine minérale comprend des particules superabsorbantes.
  5. Toit vert, infrastructure sportive, terrain de golf ou jardin urbain selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel les fibres aiguilletées du panneau de laine minérale forment une structure exempte de particules superabsorbantes.
  6. Procédé de culture de la végétation sur un toit vert, une infrastructure sportive, un terrain de golf ou un jardin urbain dans lequel la végétation est cultivée sur un milieu de culture comprenant un panneau de laine minérale présentant une densité moyenne d'au moins 20 kg/m3 et dans lequel le panneau de laine minérale comprend des fibres de laine minérale aiguilletées sélectionnées parmi les fibres de laine de verre et les fibres de laine de roche et dans lequel l'intégrité physique du panneau est fournie par l'entrelacement des fibres de laine minérale par aiguilletage.
  7. Procédé de culture de la végétation selon la revendication 6, dans lequel la végétation est cultivée:
    - à partir d'une surface exposée directement du panneau de laine minérale; ou
    - à travers un milieu de culture, notamment un milieu de culture comprenant du sable ou du sol, recouvrant partiellement ou substantiellement le panneau de laine minérale.
  8. Procédé de culture de la végétation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 7, dans lequel le panneau de laine minérale est installé à son site souhaité avant l'ensemencement ou la plantation de la végétation.
  9. Procédé de culture de la végétation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 7, dans lequel le panneau de laine minérale est utilisé comme un support pour la culture initiale de la végétation dans des conditions favorables ou contrôlées avant le transfert du panneau de laine minérale comprenant la végétation pré-cultivée à un site souhaité.
  10. Procédé de culture de la végétation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 9, dans lequel le panneau de laine minérale est substantiellement exempt de liant.
  11. Procédé de culture de la végétation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 10, dans lequel le panneau de laine minérale comprend des particules superabsorbantes.
  12. Procédé de culture de la végétation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 10, dans lequel les fibres aiguilletées du panneau de laine minérale forment une structure exempte de particules superrabsorbantes.
  13. Utilisation en tant que milieu de rétention d'eau dans la culture de la végétation sur un toit vert, une infrastructure sportive, un terrain de golf ou un jardin urbain d'un panneau de laine minérale présentant une densité moyenne d'au moins 20 kg/m3 qui comprend des fibres de laine minérale aiguilletées sélectionnées parmi les fibres de laine de verre et les fibres de laine de roche et
    qui est substantiellement exempt de liant, et de préférence dans lequel les fibres de laine minérale aiguilletées forment une structure exempte de particules superabsorbantes.
  14. Utilisation en tant que milieu de culture pour cultiver de la végétation sur un toit vert, une infrastructure sportive, un terrain de golf ou un jardin urbain d'un panneau de laine minérale présentant une densité moyenne d'au moins 20 kg/m3 qui comprend des fibres de laine minérale aiguilletées sélectionnées parmi les fibres de laine de verre et des fibres de laine de roche et
    qui est substantiellement exempt de liant, et de préférence dans lequel les fibres de laine minérale aiguilletées forment une structure exempte de particules superabsorbantes.
EP16162392.1A 2011-05-31 2012-05-31 Produit de laine minérale Active EP3061858B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16162392.1A EP3061858B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2012-05-31 Produit de laine minérale

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11168311 2011-05-31
PCT/EP2012/060311 WO2012164044A1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2012-05-31 Produit de laine minérale
EP16162392.1A EP3061858B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2012-05-31 Produit de laine minérale
EP12724650.2A EP2714977B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2012-05-31 Produit de laine minérale

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12724650.2A Division-Into EP2714977B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2012-05-31 Produit de laine minérale
EP12724650.2A Division EP2714977B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2012-05-31 Produit de laine minérale

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3061858A1 EP3061858A1 (fr) 2016-08-31
EP3061858B1 true EP3061858B1 (fr) 2018-10-03

Family

ID=44279057

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12724650.2A Active EP2714977B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2012-05-31 Produit de laine minérale
EP16162392.1A Active EP3061858B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2012-05-31 Produit de laine minérale

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12724650.2A Active EP2714977B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2012-05-31 Produit de laine minérale

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (4) US9511349B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2714977B1 (fr)
DK (2) DK3061858T3 (fr)
ES (2) ES2659750T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012164044A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2714977B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2017-11-29 Knauf Insulation Produit de laine minérale
GB2513287A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-10-29 Wool Packaging Company Ltd Multi-layered non-woven insulating textile material
DE102012112670A1 (de) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-26 Saint-Gobain Isover G+H Ag Nadelfilz
AT514063B1 (de) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-15 Bca Vertriebsgesellschaft M B H Absorptionsmaterial
GB2531796A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-04 Cha Tech Group Plc A geotextile
GB201600117D0 (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-02-17 Knauf Insulation Doo Skofja Loka Landscaping
US11771017B2 (en) * 2016-01-29 2023-10-03 Mark Banister Method of conserving irrigation water using a woven fabric substrate
NL2016217B1 (en) 2016-02-03 2017-08-11 Claessens Marco Layered product comprising superabsorbent polymer
US10422139B1 (en) * 2016-04-07 2019-09-24 Oscar Warmerdam Systems, devices, and/or methods for managing storm water
US10980189B1 (en) 2016-04-19 2021-04-20 Oscar Warmerdam Systems, devices, and/or methods for managing storm water
EP3621934B1 (fr) 2017-05-11 2023-01-11 Rockwool A/S Composition d'encollage pour laine minerale
SE542425C2 (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-04-28 Yilmaz Haakan Isak A machine and a method of producing biodegradable nonwoven textile comprising seeds

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140130410A1 (en) 2014-05-15
DK3061858T3 (en) 2018-12-10
EP2714977B1 (fr) 2017-11-29
ES2659750T3 (es) 2018-03-19
US10856475B2 (en) 2020-12-08
US9511349B2 (en) 2016-12-06
EP2714977A1 (fr) 2014-04-09
US10334793B2 (en) 2019-07-02
US20170000050A1 (en) 2017-01-05
EP3061858A1 (fr) 2016-08-31
WO2012164044A1 (fr) 2012-12-06
DK2714977T3 (en) 2018-01-08
US20190269076A1 (en) 2019-09-05
US9918440B2 (en) 2018-03-20
US20180228095A1 (en) 2018-08-16
ES2701674T3 (es) 2019-02-25

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