EP3048201B1 - Dispositif de protection contre la retenue de liquides, en particulier dispositif de protection mobile contre les crues - Google Patents

Dispositif de protection contre la retenue de liquides, en particulier dispositif de protection mobile contre les crues Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3048201B1
EP3048201B1 EP16151891.5A EP16151891A EP3048201B1 EP 3048201 B1 EP3048201 B1 EP 3048201B1 EP 16151891 A EP16151891 A EP 16151891A EP 3048201 B1 EP3048201 B1 EP 3048201B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow
protective system
sealing element
connectable
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16151891.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3048201A1 (fr
Inventor
Ute Lukas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oko-Tec Umweltschutzsysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
Oko-Tec Umweltschutzsysteme GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3048201A1 publication Critical patent/EP3048201A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3048201B1 publication Critical patent/EP3048201B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • E02B3/106—Temporary dykes
    • E02B3/108—Temporary dykes with a filling, e.g. filled by water or sand
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/005—Deformable barrages or barrages consisting of permanently deformable elements, e.g. inflatable, with flexible walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective device for congestion of liquids, in particular to a mobile flood protection device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a protective device of the type mentioned is from the DE 203 00 990 U1 known.
  • the protective device in the form of a flood barrier comprises a flexible shell forming a hollow body which can be filled with water, wherein at least two separate fillable casings to be arranged one above the other or arranged are provided.
  • On a lower shell another shell is placed as a separate part.
  • the top shell has a bottom wall that conforms to the top wall of the bottom shell, with the top shell overlapping the top of the bottom shell at the sides.
  • the upper shell is generally the same length as the lower shell. It rises from this and increases the flood barrier upwards.
  • a connection area between two lower sheaths is sealed by a connecting strip.
  • the upper shell is longitudinally offset from the lower shell, so arranged on a gap, so that it covers the connecting portion of the lower shell. As a result, the upper shell is also used to connect the lower shells together.
  • the WO 99/41459 A refers to a liquid-filled flood protection device, comprising a plurality of tubular, liquid-filled hollow chamber elements which are arranged in a triangular cross-section in cross section.
  • a joint overlapping the joint is provided in the form of an envelope.
  • the envelope in the form of a sealing element does not exceed the storage height defined by the upper hollow chamber element.
  • the DE 696 27 837 T2 relates to a protective device with tubular hollow chamber elements made of an air- and water-impermeable material, such as reinforced PVC, with end valves, via which the hollow chamber elements z. B. can be filled with air, so that they erect and form a protection in the desired damming height.
  • tubular hollow chamber elements made of an air- and water-impermeable material, such as reinforced PVC, with end valves, via which the hollow chamber elements z. B. can be filled with air, so that they erect and form a protection in the desired damming height.
  • connecting / sealing elements are provided in the form of flexible aprons of a waterproof flexible material, which overlap the joint edge and each with a lateral edge with a surface of the adjacent tubular hollow chamber element, preferably by means of a zipper, are connectable.
  • the DE 203 20 986 U1 describes a structural module of an auxiliary dyke, comprising at least one elongate flexible hollow element which can be filled with a conveyable medium, such as water, sludge or the like, and an enclosure at least partially surrounding it, which determines the outer circumference of the structure as a module.
  • the module may have two equal elongated tubular tubular members with circular cross-section with respect to their longitudinal axes parallel to each other, with an inflated tubular hollow element, so that a two-height module is formed.
  • the three hollow elements are covered by a common wrapping network. The longitudinal connection of the modules takes place via the wrapping network.
  • the DE 299 19 236 U1 describes a flood protection device, which consists of a water-fillable waterproof hose, which is provided with at least one water-tight sealable opening.
  • the hollow elements are formed prism-shaped and are connected by a zipper frontally together.
  • the zipper is arranged on the front side.
  • the DE 20 2012 005 888 U1 discloses tubular flood protection elements, wherein juxtaposed flood protection elements via welded cuffs are inserted into each other and can be constructed by welded tabs as fixation systems with D-rings and snap hooks exactly matching longer dikes.
  • the DE 601 25 950 T2 refers to segments which, when filled with a fluid, have a dome shape over a base, the dome shape consisting of two convex portions having a "loaf" shape in cross-section. End surfaces of the segment sheaths may be provided with connection fasteners comprising metallic loop eyes for connecting adjacent segments to a cable.
  • the present invention the object of developing a compound and sealing element for a protective device of the type mentioned in such a way that even in the region of a joint between two hollow chamber elements, the required damming height is maintained.
  • the connecting and sealing element along an upper, forming the damming height edge as an integral part of a stabilizing agent in the form of a fillable with air or water hollow body to secure the damming height.
  • the stabilizing means along the upper, forming the dew height edge of the connecting / sealing element is achieved that the upper edge of the connecting / sealing element does not yield even under the influence of fluid pressure, so that the desired storage height is ensured throughout along an upper boundary of the protection device.
  • the connecting and sealing element is characterized in that it can be transported in a simple manner, and that the ram guard can be formed on site by filling the hollow body with air or water.
  • the fillable hollow body has two valves, which are fluidically connectable to an inlet or outlet valve of an adjacent tube-like hollow chamber element.
  • a system of communicating elements are formed, wherein the longitudinally arranged tubular hollow-chamber elements are fluidly connected to each other via the hollow body with the advantage that they can be filled together.
  • the hollow body may be welded to the sealing and connecting element.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment is characterized in that the connecting and sealing element is designed as a skirt, which is connectable along side edges by means of a respective connecting means such as zipper with a surface of the respective adjacent hollow chamber element.
  • the connecting / sealing element not only has the function of a seal, but at the same time is also a connecting element for connecting the end wall adjacent hollow chamber elements.
  • the hose-like hollow chamber elements on the bottom side have a flexible skirt along a longitudinal side edge, which is directed towards a flood side.
  • the skirt has a drainage mat or is formed as such.
  • the mat has channels and / or cavities on the underside.
  • the apron-shaped connecting / sealing element has a length L which corresponds approximately to half the circumference of the tube-like hollow chamber element and the length of the apron-shaped template fuse with drainage mat.
  • Fig. 1 shows a front view of a protective device 10 against liquids, especially in the form of a mobile flood protection device.
  • the protective device 10 comprises a plurality of tube-like hollow-chamber elements 12, 14, which can be filled with air via end valves 16, 18, 20, 22, to a storage height SH, as in Fig. 3 in side view, make sure.
  • the hose-like hollow chamber element 12, 14 has a diameter which substantially corresponds to the storage height SH.
  • the hollow chamber elements 12, 14 are in the region of a joint 28, on the end faces 30, 32 of the hollow chamber elements 12, 14 opposite, connected by means of a connecting / sealing element 34 and sealed.
  • Fig. 2 shows a plan view of the connecting / sealing element 34 in a laid-out form, wherein the connecting / sealing element 34 is formed as a apron-shaped water-impermeable tarpaulin.
  • the connecting means 44, 46; 48, 50 designed as a zipper.
  • the sealing element 34 simultaneously acts as a connecting element for connecting the hollow chamber elements 12, 14 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the accumulation height forming edge 52 of the connecting / sealing element 34 under the load accumulated liquid 12 breaks into the joint portion 28, is provided according to the invention that the connecting / sealing member along the upper, the accumulation height forming Edge 52 has stabilizing means 54 for Staubignrac.
  • the stabilizing means 54 is formed as a hollow body extending along the upper edge, which can be filled with air.
  • These valves 56, 58 are provided, the via tube means 60, 62 with corresponding valves 18, 20 adjacent hollow chamber elements 12, 14 are connectable, so that the hollow chambers 12, 14 are coupled via the hollow body 54 fluidly.
  • the hollow body 54 designed as an air cushion, on the one hand stabilization of the upper edge 52 of the connecting / sealing element 34 and on the other hand an increase in the accumulation height SH in the area of the joint 28 are achieved.
  • the sealing or connecting element 34 has a length L, which preferably corresponds to half the circumferential length of the tube-like hollow chamber element 12, 14 and the length of the template safety apron.
  • the connecting means in the form of the zip fastener 44, 46, 48, 50 also extends along the template securing apron 26, that is to say in FIG. h., That the template securing skirt 26 is sealed or connected via the sealing or connecting element 34.
  • the hollow body 54 has a width BH, which corresponds essentially to a width B of the sealing or connecting element 34 along the upper edge 52 and a circumferential extent UH, which corresponds to substantially 1/8 to 1/4 of the circumference U of the tubular hollow-chamber element ,
  • the hollow body 54 is an integral part of the sealing / connecting element 34 and can be welded according to an embodiment with this.
  • connection / sealing element with air-supported dam height protection and communication valves for connection with the tubular hollow chamber elements over the prior art has the advantage that even with increased fluid pressure on the connection / sealing element in the region of the joint 38, the desired damming height is ensured.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Barrages (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Dispositif de protection (10) pour la retenue des liquides (16), notamment dispositif de protection mobile contre les crues, comprenant plusieurs éléments creux (12, 14) en forme de tuyau, remplissables avec un fluide tel que l'air ou l'eau et assemblables ensemble dans le sens longitudinal pour former un barrage de protection avec une hauteur de retenue SH, sachant qu'un élément de liaison et d'étanchéité (34) de préférence en forme de jupe, recouvrant le point de jointement (28) est prévu dans la zone d'un point de jointement (28) entre deux éléments creux (12, 14).
    caractérisé en ce
    que l'élément de liaison et d'étanchéité (34) présente, comme partie intégrante le long de son bord supérieur (52) formant la hauteur de retenue SH, un moyen de stabilisation (54) sous la forme d'un corps creux remplissable d'air ou d'eau pour assurer la hauteur de retenue SH.
  2. Dispositif de protection selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce
    que le corps creux remplissable (54) présente deux soupapes (56, 58) qui sont fluidiquement assemblables chacune à une soupape d'admission/de sortie d'un élément creux avoisinant.
  3. Dispositif de protection selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce
    que le corps creux (54) est conçu sous forme de coussin d'air ou d'eau, avec une largeur BH qui correspond essentiellement à la largeur BA de l'élément de liaison/d'étanchéité et une extension UE côté circonférentiel comprise dans la plage 1/8 U< UE < 1/4 U, où U = circonférence de l'élément creux.
  4. Dispositif de protection selon au moins une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce
    que le corps creux (54) est soudé à l'élément de liaison et d'étanchéité.
  5. Dispositif de protection selon au moins une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce
    que l'élément de liaison/d'étanchéité (34) est, sous forme de jupe d'étanchéité ou de liaison, assemblable à une surface (36, 38) de l'élément creux avoisinant (12, 14)au moyen respectivement d'une fermeture éclair (44, 46 ; 48, 50) le long de ses bords latéraux (40, 42).
  6. Dispositif de protection selon au moins une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce,
    que les éléments creux (12, 14) avoisinants sont assemblables entre eux par le biais de l'élément de liaison/d'étanchéité (34).
  7. Dispositif de protection selon au moins une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce
    que les éléments creux (12, 14) en forme de tuyau présentent, du côté du sol, une jupe souple collectrice (26) le long d'un bord latéral longitudinal, qui est orientée en direction du côté de l'inondation.
  8. Dispositif de protection selon au moins une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce
    que la jupe (26) présente une natte de drainage ou est conçue sous forme de natte de drainage.
  9. Dispositif de protection selon au moins une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce
    que la natte de drainage présente sur la face inférieure des canaux ou cavités.
EP16151891.5A 2015-01-21 2016-01-19 Dispositif de protection contre la retenue de liquides, en particulier dispositif de protection mobile contre les crues Active EP3048201B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201520100269 DE202015100269U1 (de) 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 Schutzeinrichtung zum Stau von Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere mobile Hochwasser-Schutzeinrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3048201A1 EP3048201A1 (fr) 2016-07-27
EP3048201B1 true EP3048201B1 (fr) 2018-04-18

Family

ID=52812262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16151891.5A Active EP3048201B1 (fr) 2015-01-21 2016-01-19 Dispositif de protection contre la retenue de liquides, en particulier dispositif de protection mobile contre les crues

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3048201B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202015100269U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2678751T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE9500795L (sv) 1995-03-03 1996-07-01 Sigurd Melin Vätskedämmande skyddsvall samt förfarande och dämningsanordning för uppbyggnad av en dylik skyddsvall
CA2229525C (fr) * 1998-02-13 2008-10-14 Gerald M. Clement Barrage liquide de confinement/detournement
DE29919236U1 (de) 1999-11-02 2000-01-27 Merlaku Kastriot Überschwemmungs-Schutz-Vorrichtung
CZ291602B6 (cs) 2000-08-02 2003-04-16 Rubena A. S., Hradec Králové Segment protipovodňové stěny na bázi vodou plnitelného vaku
DE20216081U1 (de) 2002-10-15 2004-03-04 Wagenhuber, Walter, Dr.-Ing. Hilfsdeich-Baukörper
DE20300990U1 (de) * 2003-01-23 2004-06-03 Hanf, Mathias Hochwasserbarriere
DE202012005888U1 (de) 2012-06-15 2012-10-10 Hanns-Jürgen Warm Mobile Hochwasserschutzelemente, speziell eine Verbindung mit geschweissten Manschetten und Fixierungssystem sowie spezieller Entleerung mit Reissverschlüssen und Trocknungssystem. Material: PVC-beschichtetes, vernetzes Polyestergewebe. System komplett über Hochfrequenzmaschinen geschweißt. Deichelemente werden aneinandergereiht und zuerst mit Luft und dann mit Wasser aufgepumpt.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2678751T3 (es) 2018-08-17
EP3048201A1 (fr) 2016-07-27
DE202015100269U1 (de) 2015-03-20

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