EP3036106A1 - Verfahren zum wechseln von druckplatten und druckmaschinen mit einem druckturm und einer vertikalbeweglichen speichereinrichtung - Google Patents
Verfahren zum wechseln von druckplatten und druckmaschinen mit einem druckturm und einer vertikalbeweglichen speichereinrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3036106A1 EP3036106A1 EP14729004.3A EP14729004A EP3036106A1 EP 3036106 A1 EP3036106 A1 EP 3036106A1 EP 14729004 A EP14729004 A EP 14729004A EP 3036106 A1 EP3036106 A1 EP 3036106A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- memory
- tower
- plates
- units
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F27/00—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports
- B41F27/06—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports for attaching printing elements to forme cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F7/00—Rotary lithographic machines
- B41F7/02—Rotary lithographic machines for offset printing
- B41F7/12—Rotary lithographic machines for offset printing using two cylinders one of which serves two functions, e.g. as a transfer and impression cylinder in perfecting machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F27/00—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F27/00—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports
- B41F27/12—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports for attaching flexible printing formes
- B41F27/1206—Feeding to or removing from the forme cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
- B41P2227/00—Mounting or handling printing plates; Forming printing surfaces in situ
- B41P2227/60—Devices for transferring printing plates
- B41P2227/62—Devices for introducing printing plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
- B41P2227/00—Mounting or handling printing plates; Forming printing surfaces in situ
- B41P2227/60—Devices for transferring printing plates
- B41P2227/63—Devices for removing printing plates
Definitions
- the invention relates to methods for changing printing plates and printing presses with a printing tower and a storage device according to claim 1 or 3 or 10, 13 or 24.
- WO 2012/045494 A1 is a printing plate changing system with a a
- Pressure unit to be conveyed, and there manually or by a manipulator can be used. From the memory device which can be brought into a working position, the
- a return memory is provided, which is arranged horizontally spaced apart from the printing unit in a preferred embodiment, and can be brought by a combined vertical and pivotal movement in a printing near recording position.
- DE 10 2006 032 204 B3 relates to a method for providing printing plates at their mounting location on a forme cylinder, wherein a printing form to be wound is transported in a transport module from the imaging to the installation site, where it by a transport device of the transport module out of this to the forme cylinder promoted and the assembly is supported by a rolling element integrated in the module.
- the module may have an additional shaft for receiving at least one printing form to be discharged.
- the printing unit to be supplied with printing unit has two printing units on top of each other, which in the vertical two different Define levels of the printing unit, referred to as lower and upper levels.
- the two printing units to work together via a horizontally extending path, in another embodiment, each with a different printing unit via a vertically extending path.
- a first embodiment are on the operating side of the printing unit per printing unit level a horizontal, parallel to the cylinder axis extending transport rail and one in a side next to the
- Transport rails connecting lifting device provided.
- the spent on the horizontal transport rail of the upper printing unit level module can be used to mount the printing forme with its opening having the face down, the spent on the horizontal transport rail of the lower printing unit module with its opening upwards.
- only a horizontal transport rail extends halfway between the two printing unit levels, wherein the transport modules for the upper and lower levels are rotated by 180 ° to each other to be arranged on the horizontal transport rail.
- a print tower associated printing form changing system is disclosed with a printing plate module whose cassette z. B. releasably on a
- Printing form loading module is arranged. In the printing form module are on several
- the support elements are independently movable by a drive mechanism assigned to the printing block module and in another embodiment by a mechanism provided on the printing plate loading module between a storage position and an outer layer.
- the printing form loading module comprises a pivotable printing form loading head, by means of which a printing form arranged in the outer layer directly above the channel can be held over suction cups and pressed into the channel.
- the system comprising the printing form loading module and the printing plate module is located in an intermediate space between a frame part carrying the printing unit cylinders and one for the printing form change wegbewegten, the inking unit-carrying frame part between a parking position and located at different heights printing units on a linear guide via a frame-fixed rack together acting gear, which is driven by a motor, vertically movable.
- the cassette is z. B. on site or in a prepress area equipped with the printing plates of the printing tower, being transported in the second case, for example, a tape system to the printing tower.
- DE 10 2008 036 053 A1 discloses a printing press with a printing tower, which comprises two printing units arranged one above the other.
- Printing plate cassettes are in this case vertically displaceable, that they, when in the range of the lower
- Pressure unit are lowered, with printing plates for positionally correct or positionally accurate recording of the same can be fitted, wherein the thus equipped printing plate cassettes are liftable with a lifting device starting from the lower printing unit in the region of vertically above the lower printing unit positioned printing unit.
- the shifting between positions wherein the
- Printing plate cassette extends in projection between the axial ends of the printing cylinder.
- the vertical shifting takes place between
- EP 1 193 061 A1 discloses a material hoist in a printing machine, by means of which in one embodiment new and applied printing forms can be transported between a lower and an upper operating level.
- the elevator is next to a printing section in a frame and comprises one another as a chain
- US 5 427 028 A discloses a printing plate lift.
- individual printing plates can be mounted in rods which are fixed continuously or in each case only end of the printed form to be suspended on two spaced circulating chains.
- EP 2 186 638 A2 discloses a receiving device for printing plates with an angled section having bar, in which one above the other and
- Execution may be a strip for Neuplatten and including a bar for old printing plates can be provided.
- the old and new slats are transferable by a handling device, which is designed as a robot arm, between the forme cylinder and the respective bar.
- Disk storage can be conveyed vertically from a first level to a second level by a cassette lift.
- the cassettes In the second conveying plane, the cassettes can be conveyed horizontally in order to displace them into the area of the printing units of the printing unit for which the conveyed printing plates are provided.
- a removal of the printing plates from the memory and feeding to the plate cylinders is done close to the printer by a manipulator. Old plates removed during the printing plate change are either disposed of locally in the area of the printing units or transferred to the cassette and automatically fed to a disposal station.
- Form cylinders of the printing unit are Position cylinders of the printing unit, which are rigidly mounted in the printing unit or between a working and a rest position in the printing unit.
- the provided in various vertical position Druckformmagazine are by a
- Loading device can be loaded, in which on vertkalbeweglichen platforms the newly auf mixed printing plates are added.
- the platforms can previously be equipped by a distribution device.
- the handling device may include under the bottom of its platforms a vertically movable storage for printing plates placed.
- DE 10 2007 024 607 A1 relates to a method and a device for handling printing plates, wherein printing plates to be placed spent in a revolving endless conveyor in a near-printing position, passed there by a transfer device to a horizontal conveyor and finally taken over by a handling and placed on the plate cylinder position become.
- the transfer device to a horizontal conveyor and finally taken over by a handling and placed on the plate cylinder position become.
- DE 44 42 265 A1 relates to a transport system for the transport of printing plates, wherein printing forms by a primary means of transport at a pressure tower close
- Transfer station to be handed over to a secondary transport system, which comprises in a first embodiment, a vertically rotating loop or as a whole formed as such.
- the loop can be removed from the intended opening and placed on it with the appropriate position.
- the removal of the batten can be taken manually or by a plate handling system.
- the removal station is preferably designed so that used removed printing plates can be dispensed again and transported back via the transfer device DE 40 03 445 A1 discloses an automatic Plattenzulite- and
- Cylinder charging system known, wherein a newly aufGHzde printing plates carrying carriage along a front side of several printing units extending Weg Entry is movable. Between two adjacent printing units in each case a further routing is provided, on which a Druzckplatten from the car entades handling device is movable.
- a printing forme feed is provided, by means of which one in the
- Memory device arranged printing form can be raised and horizontally conveyed to the magazine.
- the invention is based on the object, methods for changing printing plates and printing machines with a printing tower and a vertically movable
- a printing plate change can still be performed in a relatively short time with little manpower.
- Storage device ensures a particularly space-saving transport.
- Printing press with a plurality of printing units one above the other comprehensive printing tower, which - especially on a same side of the printing tower on top of each other - one or more first printing units and one or more of the first printing units vertically spaced second printing units and a - preferably the first or
- Charging for removed printing forms are fed to the memory, overlapping with time or with the decrease before or after in a loading process for new printing forms located in loading position, different memory from memory with a plurality of for the second printing or particular printing forms or at least one with Compression molds for the second printing unit (s) are equipped with a pre-equipped carrier element, after
- Loading position spent in one or the second printing units with respect to the printing form supply associated with the original position, and the stocked with removed printing forms memory is at a time which the termination of the
- Removal process and the successful supply and takeover by the memory immediately or temporally spaced follows, spent by a different from the conveyor for new printing forms conveyor for removed printing forms in one of the first machine level associated removal position.
- a printing machine with a printing unit comprising a plurality of printing units and a printing device that can be moved vertically and at least one vertically movable storage device for printing forms is particularly advantageous
- Printing plate changing system wherein a first, preferably one or more first printing units in terms of access assigned, machine plane is provided, wherein a conveyor system is provided for newly contemplatstegende printing plates, by which the vertically movable storage device from a located in the region of the first machine level loading position into a vertical spaced, one or more second printing units with respect to a printing forme supply associated, and lying outside the access area of the first machine plane original position is movable, with the same pressure tower one of the vertically movable
- Memory device is assigned to different memory, which on a different conveyor line from the first conveying path by a different conveyor system for newly alsinde printing forms conveyor system for removed printing forms between a located in the region of the first machine level removal position and a vertically spaced therefrom, the second or the second printing units of the printing tower is movable with respect to a print form return associated and located outside the access area of the first machine plane loading position.
- Charging for removed printing forms are supplied to the memory, the juxtaposed with a plurality of removed printing forms and behind or over each other equipped memory at a time, which the termination of the
- Acceptance process and the supply takes place immediately or temporally spaced, spent by a conveyor in one of the first machine level associated, from the loading position vertically spaced removal position, and the vertical conveying the at least partially emptied memory of the Removal position back to its loading position is at least a portion of the memory or a pressure tower facing the wall of the memory at least in the region of the upper end by placing in a
- Printing unit closer vertical escape and / or spent by pivoting in a relation to a transport and / or a picking position different pressure tower nearer catch and / or loading position.
- Particularly advantageous printing machine or instead is in a further developed or further particularly advantageous printing press, which with a plurality of printing units on each other comprehensive printing tower and at least one vertically movable memory for used printing forms comprehensive
- Printing plate changing system wherein a first, preferably one or more first printing units of the printing tower with respect to an access associated machine level is provided, wherein a conveyor system is provided, through which
- the space- or frame-solid part is formed by a one- or multi-part guide structure, and the guide structure closer to a first and one to the loading position than for
- Removing position lying in the conveyor line, second guide portion comprises, and the guide profile of the first and the subsequent second
- the conveyor system comprises a pre-arranged in the conveying path of the used printing plates holding means, which is designed as either in a predominantly horizontal receiving position and a predominantly vertical discharge position movable table, and which transferred in its recording position used, removed from a second printing unit of the printing tower printing forms by a one or more second printing units zugerodnete transfer unit and from which the recorded printing plates in the discharge position by the Memory are to take over.
- Storage device occupies a transport position on at least a portion of the conveyor line, which in the inclination of the longitudinal extension of the transported or transportable printing plates and / or in the inclination of the extension of
- a transfer unit for. As a guided along a transport path trolley or a multi-arm manipulator, be provided, through which the abmped printing plates from a position near the cylinder memory or this upstream holding means and / or by which auf istde
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a printing tower with printing plate changing system
- Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a printing plate and a channels
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective view into a printing unit using the example of the lower printing unit
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a vertically movable storage device for new printing forms, here in loading position, with a vertical conveyor system.
- 5 is a perspective view of the vertically movable storage device, here in the region of the second operating level and in the transport position;
- Fig. 6 is a perspective enlarged view of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of the vertically movable storage device, here in the region of the advance position in an intermediate layer
- FIG. 8 shows an illustration of the storage device a) in the transport position, b) in the working position and c) in an intermediate layer;
- Fig. 9 is a perspective view of an example of the embodiment of
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a transfer unit from a perspective on page II perspective.
- Fig. 1 1 is a side view of side I of the transfer unit of Fig. 10;
- Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a vertically movable storage device for used printing forms with a vertical conveying system and a storage conveyed between the machine planes in transport position;
- Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the storage device for used
- Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the storage device for used
- Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the storage device for used
- Printing forms in the range of a second operating level wherein an example of a support table in the recording position and the memory is shown in catch and / or loading position;
- Fig. 16 is a detail view of the memory or a wall of a
- Fig. 17 is a perspective view of the storage device for used
- Printing forms in the range of a second operating level wherein a support table of a first side in rest or discharge position and a support table of a second side is shown in the recording position;
- Fig. 18 is a schematic representation of aggregates and functional areas of a printing company
- FIG. 19 shows an exemplary embodiment of a manually moved transport carriage
- Fig. 20 shows an embodiment of an automatically movable transport carriage.
- a printing machine in particular a web-fed printing press, preferably
- Newspaper printing machine comprises at least one printing tower 01, which vertically over each other at least two, preferably arranged on a same side of the printing tower 01 continuous web 16 printing units 02, each with a forme cylinder 03 formed printing cylinder 03, which frontally in a frame 123, z , B. in side frames 04 a first side of the machine I and a second side of the machine II rotatably mounted in a manner not shown (Fig. 1).
- the printing tower 01 is designed as a printing tower 01 for operation with substantially vertical web run, ie a running in production the printing tower 01 web 16 runs - in contrast to printing units of
- Illustration printing machines z. B from bottom to top or exceptionally vice versa The preferred printing tower 01 has z. B in a same frame or racks of several, z. B. two stacked printing units 01 .1; 01.2, at least four co-operating with a same web page printing units 02, in particular vertically stacked on.
- two groups of z. B. two each on a same web page superimposed printing units 02 each in frames of two stacked printing units 01.1; 01 .2, in particular H-pressure units 01 .1; 01.2, arranged, wherein the two superposed printing units 02 z. B. form each with a further printing unit a double pressure point.
- z. B also stacked printing units 01 .1; Be 01.2, wherein the two superimposed printing units 02 a same page and two other, arranged on the other side printing units 02 with a satellite cylinder act together and so. Train satellite printing unit.
- the respective forme cylinder 03 is for receiving one, in particular a plurality of releasably fixable on the forme cylinder 03 printing plates 06, z. B printing plates 06, formed.
- it has on its circumference one or more axially extending openings 07 of channels 08, into which ends 09; 1 1 of the printing plates 06, z. B Compression 09; 1 1, inserted and held by form and / or frictional engagement (Fig. 2 a)).
- At least one leading end 09 of the printing forme 06 can preferably be bent at an acute angle, so that it can be hooked into a cross-sectionally nose-shaped edge in the region of the opening 07 and thereby be positively fixed with respect to a circumferential direction at the edge.
- the trailing end 1 1 is advantageously at an angle of 80 ° - 100 °, preferably 85 ° - 95 °, in particular 90 °, folded.
- the printing plate 06 is formed flat and has a transverse leading end 09, preferably as a leading, in particular angularly bent end 09, a transverse trailing end 1 1, advantageously as trailing, also beveled end 1 1 and two in the longitudinal direction of the printing plate 06 extending side edges.
- the transverse direction and / or transverse extent of the printing plate 06 is thus understood the direction of the course of the leading, preferably beveled end 09, wherein the direction of a perpendicular thereto side edge of the longitudinal direction and / or
- the flat-shaped printing plate 06 has a front side, which faces outward in the state spanned on the forme cylinder 03 and / or carries the information to be transferred to the printed image.
- the side facing the forme cylinder 03 in the assembled state can then be referred to as the rear side.
- a non-illustrated holding device is provided in the channel 08, which holds at least the trailing end 1 1 frictionally and / or positively in the channel 08.
- printing forms 06 can be fitted (Fig. 2 b)). It can also be designed as optionally having at least two printing pages each bearing two, as panoramic printing forms
- Printing forms 06 or with four each bearing a printing side designed as a single printing forms printing plates 06 or mixed by two Einfactbreite and a two-page wide printing plate 06 can be formed equipped.
- the printing form ends 09; 1 1 of all adjacent printing plates 06 axially aligned (or in an alternative at most offset by at most 15 mm in the circumferential direction) to each other on the forme cylinder 03.
- the channels 08 and / or their openings 07 in an advantageous embodiment on the usable, d. H. the assignable with printing plates 06 length, continuously formed.
- Compression molds 06 arranged in alignment, but each offset in pairs by half a printing form length in the circumferential direction.
- the forme cylinder 03 acts preferably in the form of an offset printing unit 02
- Printing unit 02 with a printing cylinder 12 designed as a transfer cylinder 12 and at least with an inking unit 13 and possibly a dampening unit 14 together.
- Transfer cylinder 12, inking unit 13 and possibly provided dampening unit 14 are formed with a tuned to the effective length of the forme cylinder 03 length.
- the printing unit 01 has here - as already explained above - two with a same
- Web page of the printing unit 01 continuous web 16, z. B formed as a paper web printing substrate 16, co-operating printing 02 on each other. Overall, it has four printing units 02, which in pairs at their
- the printing unit 01 could also have more than four printing units 02 as a structural unit. In principle could - at least the two superimposed transfer cylinder 12 - cooperate with a common impression cylinder, wherein the pressure unit 01 is then designed as a so-called. 9-cylinder or 39-cylinder satellite pressure unit and the superimposed printing units 02 cooperate with a same web page together. Preferably, however, it is arranged with two superimposed
- Double printing units in particular as shown as H-printing unit 01, formed.
- At least one of the superimposed printing units 02 is or is at one of a first machine level B1, z. B. first operating level B1, for example, the main operating level B1, such deviating height arranged so that this printing 02 or these printing units 02 for setup or maintenance purposes, especially for the printing form change, not directly from the first machine level B1, z. B. operating level B1, forth by the staff can be reached or are.
- first machine level B1, z. B. first operating level B1 for example, the main operating level B1, such deviating height arranged so that this printing 02 or these printing units 02 for setup or maintenance purposes, especially for the printing form change, not directly from the first machine level B1, z. B. operating level B1, forth by the staff can be reached or are.
- two of the superimposed printing units 02 advantageously two superimposed groups of printing units 02 of the printing tower 01,
- the printing units 02 of the two as printing units 01 in the manner mentioned two different machine levels B1; B2, z. B. operating levels B1; B2 assigned.
- the at least one upper printing unit 02 in particular, for example, the printing units 02 of the upper
- Pressure unit 01 .2 assigned an upper operating level B2 in the manner of a gallery level B2, on which the staff for setup and / or maintenance of the upper
- Print unit 02 or the upper printing units 02 moves and / or can move.
- the at least one lower of the printing units 02, in particular the printing units 02 one or the lower printing unit 01.1, is a lower operating level B1, z. B. located on a ground level B1 of the printing press main operating plane B1, assigned, on which the staff for setup and / or maintenance of the lower printing unit 02 and the lower printing units 02 moves and / or can move.
- the z. B. designed as a gallery level B2 second machine level B2 may include at least for maintenance work accessible areas of a gallery 38, which
- Gallery 38 places a false ceiling 38 between two machine planes (B0); B1 with at least partially accessible surfaces - regardless of whether this "false ceiling” is a continuous or interrupted by recesses surface and / or whether it is a flat floor surface or by heels offset in height floor sections of the same machine or Operating level B1; B2 is.
- the ground plane B1 is formed, for example, by a floor 39 of a ground floor level or a so-called machine table supporting the at least one printing tower 01.
- a machine level (B0) can be provided, on which one or more reel changers 146 may be provided for supplying the at least one printing tower 01 with at least one web 16.
- the bottom 39 then also provides a false ceiling 39 between two Masch inen levels (B0); B1 in the above and further sense.
- the printing tower 01 is a printing form change system attached and / or associated, which as system components 17.1; 17.2; 22.1; 22.2 at least one first memory device 17.1, z.
- B a printing form memory 17.1, the printing-related provision of several new in at least one lower of the printing units 02 jurymeder printing forms 06 in the range of near-printing, provided at a first height first
- taken used second printing plates 06 in the region of a second return point R2 provided at a second height vertically spaced from the first height comprises (see, for example, Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 1).
- the second template location V2 and / or second withdrawal location R2 is outside the
- Pressure tower 01 associated, in particular vertical transport system 43 is provided, through which a storage device 17.2 between a first position P17.2A, z. B. a loading position P17.2A, which in the above sense a z. B. first operating level B1, in particular the main operating level B1, is assigned, in a spaced-apart in height from the first position second position P17.2B, z. B. a template position P17.2B, in the region of a height-offset second template location V2, can be brought.
- This second position P17.2B is the former operating level B1; B2 insofar as in o. G. Meaning not associated with them - under normal circumstances, d. H.
- the movement takes place between the two positions P17.2A; P17.2B predominantly (eg> 70% of the conveyor line) or in particular substantially (eg maximum ⁇ 5 ° deviation) vertically and / or at least on the majority (eg> 70%) of the conveyor line linearly , Basically, the loading position P17.2A in a vertically spaced template position P17.2B
- the loading position P17.2A of the storage device 17.2, which can be moved into a vertically spaced original position P17.2B, is preferably located on the operating level B1; B2 provided, on which, for example, the newly formed printing forms 06 from a printing forme production 141 concerned functional area 141 fro ago
- Operating level B1; B2 associated printing units 02 of the printing tower 01 or
- the ground plane B1 from which lower printing units 02 of the printing tower 01 or the printing units 02 of the lower printing unit 01 .1 can be reached, the main operating level B1 with the lower printing units 02einer web page assigned template location V1 and the loading position P17.2A vertical to a height offset template V2 movable
- the printing units 02 of the main operating level B1; B2 associated storage device 17.1 is not moved vertically, so that the loading position (P17.1A) coincides with a Vorhalteposition (P17.1 B) and therefore listed only in parentheses, indistinguishable in the figures and therefore there is not marked. In principle, however, could two such spaced-apart positions on for the
- Main operating level B1 associated memory device 17.1 be provided.
- the transport system 46, 47, 54, 52 conveying the vertically movable storage device 17.2 between the loading position P17.2A and the original position V2 or the original position P17.2B comprises a carriage 46 fixedly or detachably connected to the storage device 17.2 and / or connectable to the carriage 46 vertically conveying drive 47, 54, 52 and z. B. a guide.
- the carriage 46 can also be used as part of a according trained with the means required for the drive multipart
- Storage device 17.2 as a with the promotional and / or vorzuhaltenden
- Compression molds 06 cooperating part of a multi-part carriage 46 designed accordingly for the storage of printing plates 06 eg a structure 34 set out in more detail below.
- the storage device 17.2 operatively forms with the carriage 46 a unit which may be removable for maintenance purposes, which in the loading position P17.2A can be equipped with proprietorlegenden printing plates 06.
- the drive can basically be configured as desired.
- a band or rope be applied, which by a relative to the side frame 04 of the
- the loop of the circulating traction means extends substantially in the vertical direction.
- a hydraulically or pneumatically actuated push or pull rod can be provided as fixed drive, by which the carriage or carriage part on the at least predominantly vertically extending guide between the position to be taken for the loading position P17.2A and the position P17.2B
- the drive takes place via a drive means 47, which is moved with the storage device 17.2 or carriage-resistant, and which interacts frictionally or positively with a stationary transmission part 52 via a corresponding transmission through a carriage-fixed transmission part 54.
- the vertical conveying takes place in such a way or the vertical conveyor system 43 with vertically movable memory device 17.2 is designed and arranged such that at least some, in particular all to be conveyed printing plates 06 or some, in particular all memory locations for the printing plates 06 to be conveyed at least at the end of their conveying path template position P17.2B the memory device 17.2 and preferably located on the entire conveyor line and advantageously also at the loading position P17.2A the memory device 17.2 within the Druckwerksfrow.
- This is also intended to cover the formulation that shortens this fact that the storage device 17.2 in the printing unit alignment-in contrast to an escape offset laterally to the machine-is vertically movable by the conveyor system 43 in the above-mentioned manner.
- Druckwerksfrow here is the z. B .. corridor-like space between the two levels denoting the
- the vertical conveying takes place in such a way and / or the vertical transport system 46, 47, 54, 52 with vertically movable storage device 17.2 is designed and arranged such that the printing forms 06 to be conveyed arrive at at least the original position P17.2B of the storage device 17.2 lying at the end of their conveying path as well as preferably on the entire conveyor line and advantageously already at the
- the vertical conveying takes place in such a way or the vertical conveyor system 43 with
- vertically movable memory device 17.2 is designed and arranged such that the loading position P17.2A the vertically movable memory device 17.2, which in the above sense as regards the access concerns an operating level B1, in particular the
- Main operating level B1 is assigned, arranged on an operating side of this operating plane B1 associated printing unit 02 or group of printing groups.
- Under operating side of the printing unit 02 or the printing unit 01.1; 01 .2 and the printing tower 01 is a Longitudinal side of the printing unit 02 or the printing unit 01.1; 01 .2 and the printing tower 01 understood, from which can be intervened by staff in the printing unit 02 and the printing units 02 for maintenance purposes and / or which parallel and laterally to the printing unit cylinders 03; 12 runs.
- Conveyor line up to the template position P17.2B is or are close to the pressure tower, d. H. arranged on the printing tower side of the control room 1 18.
- the storage device 17.2 located in the loading position P17.2A and, if appropriate, the named conveying path is located in a vertical alignment between the printing unit cylinders of the printing tower 01 and the operating space 118 of the relevant operating level B1.
- the two memory devices 17.1; 17.2 spaced apart or offset, in particular vertically offset so that they z. B. without mutual interference both with printing plates 06 can be equipped.
- the loading position P17.2A of the print tower 01 associated vertically movable storage device 17.2 is above the located in loading position L17A, the zu ⁇ or the first printing units 02 zugerodneten
- Memory device 17.1, d. H. the two storage devices are located in the respective loading position P17.2A (P17.1A), z. B. in their respective loading position L17A, on a same side of the control room 1 18 on top of each other so that they through the
- Printing tower 01 associated storage device 17.2; 17.1 can in principle be designed in any desired manner, in a same frame or frame several, corresponding to the nominal size W N number m of printing plates 06 side by side, and in a direction radial to the form cylinder axis a plurality of printing plates 06, in particular up to four printing plates 06th to record over or behind each other. These are - especially in the longitudinal direction of the
- Memory device 17.2 Viewed 17.1 vertical direction - over and / or successively arranged printing plates 06 in pairs front and back, d. H. with the back of a printing plate 06 of the front of the other printing plate 06, facing.
- This may, for example, a box-like, individual compartments for the printing plates 06 having memory device 17.1; 17.2 which, for example, a
- Drive mechanism for the outfeed can in a first, z. B. in terms of the space in the printing tower 01 advantageous embodiment be designed so that through this - if necessary, after an additional method and / or pivoting the
- Memory device 17.1; 17.2 - the printing plates 06 can be fed directly to the relevant forme cylinder 03 or an upstream conditioning device 19.
- the memory device 17.1, 17.2 as at one of the printing tower 01 on or remote longitudinal side at least partially and z. B. be formed upwardly open memory, in which the
- Compression molds 06 are advantageously held substantially vertically and z. B.
- the memory device 17.1; 17.2 be formed without own drive mechanism for relative promotion between storage device 17.1, 17.2 and printing plates 06, wherein - possibly after an additional
- a particularly advantageous example is given below.
- the storage device 17.1 which is fitted one behind the other and / or one above the other on all storage locations; 17.2 an outer contour and / or envelope with a perpendicular to the subject carrying surface of the printing plate 06 extending (effective) storage depth T on, which is significantly smaller than, for. B. at most half, preferably at most quarter as large as the memory length L in the longitudinal direction of the held-pressure forms 06, wherein here below the (effective) memory length L is understood to mean the extent, considered in the longitudinal direction of the printing plates 06, of the front edge of possibly the foremost one to the trailing edge of a possibly rearmost printing plate 06 (see, for example, FIG. 8a).
- the (effective) memory length L is understood to mean the extent, considered in the longitudinal direction of the printing plates 06, of the front edge of possibly the foremost one to the trailing edge of a possibly rearmost printing plate 06 (see, for example, FIG. 8a).
- Lengthwise staggered stored pressure forms 06 corresponds to the printing form length.
- the memory device 17.1; 17.2 can also be considered in the longitudinal direction of the assembled printing plates 06
- Support member 24 is effective.
- B lateral stops leads and / or positioned.
- the stops can be designed to be positionable or adjustable in the axial direction. More detailed embodiments for the training of vertically movable
- the printing plate changing system per storage device 17.1; 17.2 and / or vertically on a same operating side of the printing tower 01 spaced template V1; V2 at least one transfer unit 18.1; 18.2 for the transport of the applied printing forme 06 from a form cylinder distant or
- Receiving position to a second position of the transfer unit 18.1; 18.2, z. B of the form cylinder near transfer position. It is preferably designed to have a plurality of side by side by the memory device 17.1; 17.2 reproached printing forms 06 at the same time and to the respective forme cylinder 03 or an optionally
- the at least one transfer unit 18 is preferably not part of the storage device 17.1; 15.2 or integrated into it. It is from the memory device 17.1; 15.2 structurally different and / or independent of the storage device 17.1; 15.2 movable in and / or on the printing tower 01, preferably in and / or at each of the two printing units 01 .1; 01.2 provided, although they may have a possibly appropriately trained storage device 17.1; 15.2 can at least partially penetrate their path of movement.
- the memory device 17.1; 17.2 cooperating transfer unit may be formed arbitrarily.
- -. B. basket, box or shaft-like running - storage device 17.1; 17.2 a kind of o. G. Manipulator trained transfer unit 18.1; 18.2 the researcherlegenden printing plates 06 from the -. B. basket, box or shaft-like memory device 17.1; Remove 17.2 in its receiving position and deliver in its transfer position to the forme cylinder 03 or an investment device 19.
- the transfer unit 18 moves these in the manner of a transfer carriage in the printing tower 01 or in the relevant printing unit 01.1; 01 .2 not free, but along a provided in the printing unit 01 and mechanically predetermined transport path 23; 23a; 23b, z. B formed by a preferably frame-fixed guide system 23 with one or more
- Guide branches 23a; 23b in particular a preferably frame-fixed
- Rail system 23 with one or more rail branches 23a; 23b. Of the
- Transport path 23; 23a; 23b is thus preferably by a frame fixed in the
- Pressure unit 01 arranged rail system 23 is formed, on which the
- the transport path 23; 23a; 23b extends between memory device 17.1; 15.2 and formzylindernahen transfer position within a plane perpendicular to the forme cylinder axis level.
- One of the printing unit 01 associated transport system thus comprises one or more transfer units 18 and a guide system 23 as a further system component 23 -.
- B frame-fixed guides comprising - which the possible transport path or movement path of the
- Transfer unit (s) 18 and guide system 23 may also be considered together as a system component "transport system” (18, 23).
- each form cylinder 03 or each printing unit 02 of the printing tower 01 as system components 17; 18; 23; 23a; 23b of a printing plate changing system has its own transfer unit 18 and its own, separate transport path 23; 23a; 23b and possibly a separate printing form memory 17.1; 15.2 with its own template V1; Be assigned V2.
- a plurality of printing units 02 are arranged one above the other on a same web page in a printing tower 01 are for two superimposed adjacent one another, in particular a same operating level B1; B2 associated printing units 02 but not each printing unit 02 completely separate printing plate changing systems provided, but it engages a two printing units 02 associated common transfer unit 18, z.
- B is a manipulator or in particular a guided on a common guide system 23 transfer unit, on a two printing units 02 in particular a same operating level B1, B2 and / or Printing unit 01 .1; 01.2 associated printing form memory 17.1; 15.2 back.
- Transport systems (18, 23), each having a transport path 23; 23a; 23b and one
- Transfer unit 18 comprising, on a common printing form memory 17.1; 15.2 fall back.
- the two adjacent printing units 02 but a common, connected or connectable guide system 23 and a common printing plate memory 17.1; 15.2, wherein in the common guide system 23, a two adjacent printing units 02 associated transfer unit 18, and in a time-saving alternative, two transfer units 18 to a common
- Print form 06 to be populated this can not be moved translationally, d. H. not be changed, for example, in its relative height or its distance to the printing unit 02, but can be fixed or with frame-fixed pivot axis
- the transfer unit 18 is not the storage device 17.1 in the present example; 15.2 assigned - as it is for example in
- Druckform grillmagazinen may be the case - but the respective printing unit 01.1; 01 .2, in particular that of the printing unit 01 .1; 01.2 frame-fixed associated guide system 23.
- Fig. 1 shows each printing unit 01.1; 01 .2 trained in a guided design Transfer unit 18 in a transfer position for one of the two on the same
- a memory 124.2 a memory device 22.2 between a first position P124.2A, z. B. a removal position P124.2A, which in the above sense a z. B. first
- Operating level B1 in particular the main operating level B1, is assigned, and a height of the first position spaced second position P124.2B, z. B. a loading position P124.2B, in the region of a height-offset second return location R2, can be brought.
- This second position P124.2B is the first-mentioned operating level B1; B2 insofar as in o. G. Meaning not associated with them - under normal circumstances, d. H. by an average sized operator without further aids - not in the
- Access area of this operating level B1; B2 is located.
- the movement of the memory 124.2 is between the two positions P124.2A; P124.2B predominantly (eg> 70% of the conveyor line) substantially (eg maximum ⁇ 5 ° deviation) vertically and / or at least on the majority (eg> 70%) of the conveyor line linear.
- the removal position P124.2A of the storable in a vertically spaced loading position P124.2B memory 124.2 be provided on the ground plane B1 or on a gallery level B2, in which case the transport of the used printing plates 06 from a higher return point R2 in the first case,
- a higher operating level B2 for example, a higher operating level B2, to a removal point in the area of the ground plane B1, or in the second case of a lower level Return location R1, for example, a lower machine level B1; (BO) to a higher location, z. B. a gallery level B2.
- the removal position P124.2A of the memory 124.2 of the respective storage device 22.2 which can be brought into a vertically spaced return position P124.2B is preferably located on the operating level B1; B2 provided on which
- the removed printing plates 06 - manually, motorized or fully automated - are transported from the printing tower 01 for disposal, recycling or reuse in the printing forme 141 concerned functional area 141.
- This machine level B1; B2 can be the one on which the new forms 06 to be developed are also conveyed to the printing tower 01, which serves as the main operating level B1; B2 can be considered.
- Removal position P124.2A of the memory 124b which can be brought into a vertically spaced-up loading position P124.2B and includes a control level B1; B2 off are the operating level B1; B2 associated printing units 02 of the printing tower 01 and the
- Withdrawal position P124.2A of the memory 124.2 of the storage device 22.2 that can be moved vertically to the offset return point R2.
- the ground plane B1 from which lower printing units 02 of the printing tower 01 and the printing units 02 of the lower printing unit 01.1 can be reached, the main operating level B1 with the lower printing units 02 a web page associated redemption site R1 and the removal position P124.2A of vertical to an offset
- the vertically movable spoke 124.2 between the loading position P124.2B and the removal location R1 or the removal position P 124.2A promoting transport system comprises a memory 124.2 vertically conveying drive 68, 74, 86 and z. B. a guide.
- the drive 68, 74, 86 can basically be configured as desired. So can in one first, not shown embodiment - such. B. in the preferred embodiment of the drive for a vertically movable storage device 17.2 - the drive via a memory-fixed, carried by the memory 124.2 drive means, which friction or friction on a corresponding transmission through a memory-fixed transmission part
- the memory is 124.2 on a traction means 68, z. B. a chain 75, in particular roller chain, a belt 68, in particular toothed belt, possibly a belt or a rope, articulated or fixed.
- the traction means 68 may be finite and, for example, in the manner of a coil and unwound.
- the memory is 124.2 on a rotating, preferably positively engaging, traction means 68, z.
- a chain 68 in particular a roller chain, a belt 68, possibly a belt or rope, articulated or fastened, which by a relative to the side frame 04 or preferably a different frame 73 stationary drive means 74 z.
- B. electric motor 74 is driven by a drive wheel 86 circumferentially or is.
- the loop of the circulating traction means 68 extends predominantly in the vertical direction.
- the memory 124.2 is preferably on a on at least the major part of the conveyor line vertically extending guide, for. B. a single or multi-part guide structure 92 hinged.
- a hydraulically or pneumatically operated push or pull rod could be provided as a rock-solid or space-solid drive, through which the vertically movable memory 124.2 on the at least predominantly vertically extending guide between the return position P124.2B and the removal position P17.2B and can be moved from.
- the vertical conveying takes place in such a way or the vertical conveyor system 44 with vertically movable memory 124.2 is designed and arranged such that the used to be conveyed printing plates 06 at least the receiving position P124.2B of the memory 124.2 and preferably on the entire conveying path and advantageously also at the removal position P124.2A of the memory 124.2 within the
- the removal position P124.2A of the at least one printing tower 01 associated vertically movable memory 124.2 and preferably at least a portion of the removal position P124.2A upstream conveyor line, in particular the entire conveyor line from the receiving position P124.2B to the removal position P124.2A, is or are pressure tower remote d. H. on a pressure tower far side of this pressure tower 01 in the control plane B1 associated control room 1 18, respectively. D. h., The in collection position P124.2A located memory 124.2 and possibly the aforementioned
- (Partial) conveyor line is located in a vertical alignment, which is spaced from the associated printing tower 01 by at least the control room 1 18.
- Memory devices 22.2; 22.1 can in principle be designed in any way to, in or on a same frame or frame several, in particular a corresponding to the nominal diameter W N number m of printing plates 06th
- Pressure forms 06 in particular up to four printing plates 06, over or take in succession.
- This can basically a box-like or frame-like, individual compartments for the 22.2, but preferably a basket-like return memory 124.1, 124.2 be in which in a same to the forme cylinder 03 radial alignment removed printing plates 06 without intermediate wall or intermediate frame, z. B. "belly to back", each other ..
- the printing plates 06 are, for example, by the transfer unit 18 alone and / or supported by a functionally arranged between transfer unit 18 and Speicherl 24.1, 124.2 auxiliary device, for. B. a possibly movable storage table ...., and / or with support by pivoting the or part of the
- Memory device 22.1, 22.2 equipped with the removed printing plates 06.
- the configuration and arrangement of the storage device 22.1, 22.2 can be designed in such a way, for example by the arrangement directly on the printing tower 01 and / or with a correspondingly large delivery range, so that the removed printing plates 06 are transferred directly into the transfer unit 18 or a movable part of the storage device 22.1; 22.2 can be introduced.
- the memory device 22.1; 22.2 for receiving used printing plates 06 spatially separated from the storage device 17.1; 15.2 for receiving and keeping new aufutzder printing forms 06 formed, wherein z. B. a movement of the memory 124.1; 124.2 or part of the memory 124.1; 124.2 and / or an aid 104, z. B. a distance between the transfer system 18 and the memory 124.1; 124.2 overcoming
- Holding means 105 which helps to bridge the distance between a at least one printing unit 02 associated transfer unit 18 and the memory 124.2.
- n 4 printing plates 06 and in a row with several, in particular up to at least 4 printing plates 06 can be equipped.
- the printing plate changing system comprises as further system component (s) 19; 21; 22.1; 22.2 a Jerusalem whyde printing form 06, z. B after delivery by the transfer unit 18, leading bearing device 19 and / or a suspension and / or winding supportive pressing device 21 and / or in a preferred embodiment, a removed printing plates 06 receiving
- system components 15; 17.1; 17.2; 18; 19; 20; 21; 22.2; 22.2; 23 which will be described in more detail in the following embodiments, they develop special advantages in a specific combination of two or more of these system components 15; 17.1; 17.2; 18; 19; 20; 21; 22.2; 22.2; 23 through their coordinated interaction.
- one or more of these system components 15; 17.1; 17.2; 18; 19; 20; 21; 22.2; 22.2; 23 in an overall system of printing form logistics special advantages, which not only associated with the printing unit 01 handling (storage, transport, up / down plates), but also the handling in a printing form and / or transport, z.
- B of an automatic printing form delivery to the printing tower or the printing towers 01, within the printing press, in particular within a printing company comprises.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic side view of the printing unit 01 with the
- the transport system associated with the lower printing units 02 is shown, wherein the transfer unit 18 is located, for example, in a position not visible to the upper forme cylinder 03, so that the printing form memory 17.1 is not covered.
- the upper printing units 02 associated transport system is constructed in the same way.
- Fig. 4 shows the upper printing units associated transport system and the vertical transport system omitting the side frames, but for orientation with an indication of the printing cylinder.
- Distance limit 28 such as a transport system or guide system 23 attributable stop device 28 and / or sensor assembly 28 is shown in FIG. 4, for example, under a protective cover 29, z. B within a housing 29, hidden.
- An end face of the printing unit 01 lying further in the foreground in FIG. 4 is marked with side I and the farther end side with side II.
- the vertical conveyor system 43 is adapted to the vertically movable memory device 17.2, which is at least partially equipped with printing plates 06, in the above-mentioned manner between two machine planes B1; B2 to promote.
- the conveyor system 43 is configured such that the storage device 17.2 is conveyed on at least a portion of the conveyor path in a first, vertical position L17A, in which the longitudinal extent of the transported printing plates 06 and / or the (effective)
- first vertical position L17A the memory device 17.2 "should-unless explicitly emphasized in the literal sense-be understood to mean all layers in the above sense, in which the printing plates 06 or the memory length L predominantly, d. H. with a component that is larger than the horizontal component, extends vertically.
- the conveyor system 43 is embodied such that P17.2A at least on a non-zero path length in the region of the loading position and / or at least on a non-zero path length in the region of a passage through one of the two machine planes B1 connected via the conveyor system 43; B2 separating false ceiling 38; 39 the storage device 17.2 is conveyed in a vertical position in the above sense.
- the conveyor system 43 is designed such that the vertically movable storage device 17.2 is located both in loading position P17.2A in a vertical position L17A, as well as on the conveyor line from the loading position P17.2A to at least one position behind the passage in the above sense in vertical position L17A, is promoted.
- the storage device 17.2 is in its loading position P17.2A in a substantially vertical position (with, for example, the highest ⁇ 5 ° deviation from the vertical) and / or on the conveying path from that of the loading position P17.2A to at least one position behind the passage in a substantially vertical position (with, for example, maximum ⁇ 5 ° deviation from the vertical) promoted.
- L17A is on the one hand a simplified placement possible and on the other a small space requirement.
- a recess 48 in the false ceiling 38; 39 is provided, which in an advantageous embodiment optionally closable and obviously designed by, for example, a flap 56 by z.
- a drive 57 for example, by a pressurizable cylinder pressure can be opened and closed again.
- the drive means 47 designed as a motor 47 is carried on or in the carriage 46 or carriage part 46 and acts via a carriage-fixed gear part 54, z. B. a drive wheel 54 or
- Worm wheel with a relative to the side frame 04 of the printing tower 01 and the printing units 01 .1; 01.2 fixed gear part 52 of a feed gear, z. B. a Reibrad-, gear or worm gear, frictionally or positively together.
- the driven by the motor 47 drive wheel 54 is formed as a gear 54, and the frame-fixed tread 52 as a row of teeth 52 a one or more parts, possibly reinforced by a support rack 58.
- the optionally reinforced by a lined support beam rack 58 forms z. B. a here as a drive carrier 58 designated vertically extending support 58 from.
- a - especially self-locking trained - braking device 88 which, for example, either for the transport movement solvable, but in a stationary position, in particular the original position of the transport and storage unit 51 is activated, in particular self-locking effective, is.
- Power supply and / or the signal routing for control and / or measurement signals is z. B. housed in a so-called. Energy chain 88.
- a carriage 46 forcing on a trajectory mandatory guidance provided by one or more guide surfaces of the drive carrier 58 and / or an additional single or multi-part frame-fixed - z. B. predominantly vertically extending - guide structure 53, z. B. a single or multi-part guide carrier 53 may be formed.
- the at least one space-fixed guide surface acts with at least one of the carriage 46 and / or the storage device 17.2 spatially fixed and with this or this mitbewegten stop element 59; 66 together.
- the leadership of the carriage 46 z. B. given by trained as rollers 59 carriage-fixed stop members 59, which with two - in particular in opposite directions facing sides of the
- Guide carrier 53 provided - guide surfaces cooperate and include the guide bracket 53 between them. As shown, a plurality of vertically spaced rollers 59 may be provided on each side. While the at least one carriage-fixed drive wheel 54, driven by the drive motor 47, by driving into the row of teeth 52 causes the drive, the carriage 46 is forced by the guide on the movement path and secured against accidental tilting of the carriage 46.
- the memory device 17.2 is now in at least one of the first, vertical position L17A, z. B. also referred to as load position L17A, in a different second, z. B. horizontal position L17.2B be brought.
- this second layer 17B is the printing form memory 17.1; 15.2 in a working or unloading position L17B.
- L17B is at least one of the pressure plate 17.1;
- the horizontal position L17B the longitudinal extent of the transported printing plates 06 and / or runs
- Memory length L of the populated vertically movable storage device 17.2 predominantly vertical, ie it forms with the vertical z. B is an angle ⁇ with ⁇ > 45 °, preferably ⁇ > 60 °.
- the Memory means 17.2 "should - if not explicitly emphasized in the literal sense - all layers in the above sense be understood, in which the printing plates 06 and the memory length L predominantly, ie, with a relative to the horizontal component larger component horizontally.
- the conveyor system 43 is designed such that the storage device 17.2 is at least at the level of the original position P17.2B in a horizontal sense in the above sense second location L17B or spent, d. H. At the end of its conveying path in this position L17B is brought by a further movement or in the above sense horizontal second layer L17B correspondingly occupies the end of their conveying path
- the conveyor system 43 is designed such that the vertically movable storage device 17.2 only on a template side part of the conveying path behind the passage through the false ceiling 38; 39, in particular only in the area or even at the location of the original position P17.2B in the above sense in the horizontal position L17B is spent or spent.
- the storage device 17.2 can be moved or spent only at its original position P17.2B in the vertical second layer L17B.
- the storage device 17.2 may preferably be brought into or spent in its second position L17B in a substantially horizontal position (with, for example, the highest ⁇ 5 ° deviation from the horizontal).
- Storage device 17.2 and / or the carriage 46 by, for example, a
- a suitably extending guide construction in the near-end area of the guide such that the storage device 17.2 by the movement along the -. B. in the end region with at least one at least partially curved or curved guide portion 53.2 trained - leadership from the given for example by the vertical layers L17A transport layer L17A in the working or unloading L17B is spent or spent or is.
- the storage device 17.2 or the storage part 17.2 of the storage device 17.2 and the carriage 46th comprehensive transport and storage unit 51 is or is moved in translation along a guide path and z. B. solely by the translational
- Guide construction 53 includes for this purpose, for example, in continuation of a
- This first embodiment can be realized in a first variant in that carriage 46 and storage device 17.2 a rigid, possibly off-mode detachable unit 51, z. B. Transport and storage unit 51, wherein the carriage 46 forming the carriage part 46 and the storage unit 17.2 forming memory part 17.2 on a template-side end portion along a curved guide path comprehensive guide section 53.2 perform a curved movement.
- the storage part 17.2 is arranged so far from the drive wheel 54 of the carriage part 46 on the unit 51 via, for example, frame or frame parts 67 of a storage part 17.2 and the carriage part 46 supporting frame, so that the carriage part 46 until the end of the conveying path only describes a vertical linear motion, while the leading with respect to the conveying direction memory part 17.2 stored with its own!
- Ifesten stop element 66 eg, roller 66
- a second variant of the first embodiment can be realized in that carriage 46 and storage device 17.2 operationally not rigidly connected to each other, but the preceding in the conveying direction to the original position P17.2B towards storage device 17.2 -. B. about designed as lever arms 67 frame or frame parts 67 - to a parallel to the forme cylinder axis (a to be supplied by the memory device 17.2 printing unit 02) extending, z. B. carriage-fixed pivot axis S46 relative to the carriage 46 is pivotable.
- the storage device 17.2 or the storage part 17.2 follows with its own storage unit fixed stop element 66 a curved portion having a guide portion 53.2 and is or is thereby brought or spent in the second layer L17B.
- the carriage 46 or carriage part 46 can then only describe a vertical linear movement up to the end of its conveying path, whereby the rack or an above-mentioned drive (such as a traction device loop) can be formed in a straight line over the full transport length.
- the conveyor system 43 may be designed to permit the storage device 17.2 to be moved from the first, vertical layer L17A into the second, horizontal layer L17B by two movements with different degrees of freedom of movement that are independent of one another cause.
- an above-mentioned guide structure 53 is provided, along which the memory element 17.2 is translationally movable or is moved, and in addition to the respective form cylinder axis parallel pivot axis S17.
- the guide structure 53 for the translatory movement of the storage element 17.2 may be formed in a first variant of the second embodiment over the entire path length to reach the original position P17.2B for guidance along a linear guide path, which again the o. Advantages with regard to the rectilinear drive.
- the change in position from the first, z. B. vertical transport layer L17A in the second, horizontal position L17B occurs when the
- the pivoting about the pivot axis S17 takes place here by a wagon fixed in this embodiment, ie.
- drive means 32 preferably a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder 32 or possibly an electric motor 32 which on the output side directly or preferably indirectly via a likewise wagenfest articulated lever 31 acts on the memory part 17.2.
- the drive means 32 is designed as a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder 32, which is articulated on the carriage part 46 for the vertically movable storage device 17.2 in this embodiment.
- Guide structure 53 for the translational movement of the storage element 17.2 as in a variant of the first embodiment for example, in continuation of a guide portion 53.1 with linear guide curve - a guide portion 53.2 with a curved, tilting of the memory device 17.2 and the memory part 17.2 from the first into a between the first and second layers L17A; L17B lying third layer L17C causing guiding course include.
- z. B. also referred to as intermediate layer L17C location L17C forms the longitudinal extent of the transported printing plates 06 and / or the
- the change in position of the intermediate layer L17C in the working or horizontal position L17B occurs when the memory device 17.2 in
- the pivoting about the pivot axis S17 from the intermediate layer L17C into the working position L17B takes place here again by means of a drive means 32 mentioned above.
- the movement from the first layer L17A into the intermediate layer L17C may be carried out or implemented in accordance with the movement from the first to the second layer L17B in the first embodiment according to the first and second alternative of the first variant or the second variant described therein Description part for the translational movement and the components described there with the replacement of the "second layer L17B" by the "third layer L17C" directly applied.
- the drive means 32 for the pivoting of the storage part 17.2 about the pivot axis S17 from the intermediate layer L17C hinged to the working position L17B and engages the output side directly or preferably indirectly via a likewise hinged hinged lever 31 on the storage part 17.2.
- the drive means 32 is articulated for pivoting the storage part 17.2 about the pivot axis S17 from the intermediate layer L17C in the working position L17B and engages on the output side directly or preferably indirectly via a likewise hinged hinged lever 31 on the memory part 17.2.
- arranged storage device 17.1 may with respect to the pivoting about a parallel to the forme cylinder axis of a to be supplied by the memory device 17.1 printing unit 02 pivot axis S17 the said be transferred or applied, however, the
- Swivel axis S17 z. B operationally fixed to the frame and the relevant, indirectly via the lever 31 or directly on the storage device 17.1 acting drive means 32 z. B. hinged or arranged frame-fixed. Furthermore, here in addition to the horizontal and / or working position L17B z. B. only a relation to this layer L17B more vertically extending layer L17A; L17C required in which a placement of the memory element takes place or can take place. In this location L17A; L17C forms the longitudinal extent of the transported printing plates 06 and / or the memory length L of the assembled vertically movable storage device 17.1 with the vertical z.
- the operationally stationary arranged storage device 17.1 can be in the
- Fig. 3 shows an example of the stacked printing units of the printing tower 01 a view from the operating side, ie from the longitudinal side of the printing unit 02, which can be intervened by staff in the printing unit 02 for maintenance purposes, based on the lower pressure unit 01 .1 with the preferred Embodiment for the design of the memory device 17; 17.1; 17.2 and / or the design of the transfer unit 18 comprehensive transport system.
- The, z. B as a printing form memory 17.1; 17.2 trained, memory device 17.1;
- Swivel axis S17 pivotally, which preferably parallel to the axial direction of a memory device associated with the form cylinder 03 runs.
- the memory device 17.1; 17.2, in particular a carrier 36 of the memory device 17.1; 17.2 is a possibly in the memory device 17.1; 17.2 applicable or
- Inserted carrier element 37 and / or a carrier element 37 provided as a transport element 37 has on the surface of one of its longitudinal sides 49 a structure 34 with a plurality (eg a number j) of transverse direction q q of this longitudinal side 49
- the holding elements 33 engage behind the z. B under an acute inner angle of ⁇ 90 ° bent ends 09 of the printing plates 06, wherein the holding elements 33, the printing plate 06 at a relative movement in the direction
- spaced apart holding elements 33 can be hooked (see, for example, Fig. 8).
- the pressure forming 09; 1 1 of several printing plates 06 einhakbar in holding elements 33 which, in particular rigidly, on a same side or surface of a same component, for. B directly on one side and surface of one of the storage device 17.1; 15.2 attributable carrier 36, are arranged one behind the other.
- Several, z. B. all, in the memory device 17.1; 15.2 in a same radially to the forme cylinder 03 extending escape or the successive recorded on the support member 37 printing plates 06 are in a preferred embodiment thus z. B are not held in their own shafts or guides, but come to rest on each other, with their ends 09 offset from each other by spaced-apart holding elements 33 are held or are.
- W N corresponding number m of printing plates 06
- the capacity of the storage device 17.1; 15.2 is analogous to other embodiments of the form cylinder dimensioning with regard to the number k or I of circumferentially arranged print pages or printing plates 06 and the number n or m of longitudinally arranged print pages or printing plates 06, taking into account the number of assigned printing units 02 apply.
- the carrier element 37 or are several
- the holding elements 33 having longitudinal side 49 of the memory device 17.1; 15.2 is in this case by the holding elements 33 having longitudinal side of one or more in the storage device 17.1; 15.2 inserted carrier elements 37 formed.
- a mechanism not shown here is provided, which by the operator, a manipulator or on
- the support member 37 releases for removal, so that it can be removed from the carrier 36.
- the memory device 17.1; 17.2 preferably has per memory location means for supporting the laterally correct positioning of the printing plates 06 am
- Printing form memory 17 also called page register means 42, on.
- the holding elements 33 may also - passive or active - holding mechanisms may be provided which positively or frictionally cooperate with the hinged printing plate 06 in such a way that the latter prevented from unintentional unhooking, but at least is inhibited.
- Embodiment variants taken in isolation or in conjunction with an arbitrarily designed memory, already provide advantageous solutions, but still develop further advantages in conjunction with the embodiment of the memory device 17.1 set forth; 17.2 and possibly a carrier element 37 and / or the
- the transfer unit 18 takes in the first position the applied printing forme 06 of a printing plate 06-carrying printing plate memory 17.1; 17.2, which in principle may be arbitrary.
- the transfer unit 18 can be designed as a multi-day storage or frame system, in which in work position L17B several printing plates 06 are provided in superposed shafts or guides.
- the transfer unit 18 should access the still in or on the printing plate memory 17.1; 15.2 in working position L17B stationary printing form 06 may have, so there no own propulsion mechanism for the printing plates 06 must be provided.
- finds a printing form memory 17.1; 15.2 application which according to one of the embodiments of the above-described
- Access storage located printing form 06 wherein in a confined space a plurality of successively aufdin printing forms 06 is vorzuhalten.
- the transfer unit 18 extends parallel to the forme cylinder axis in the printing unit 01 (see, for example, for example, FIG. 5). It has, viewed in the axial direction of the form cylinder 03, not shown in FIG. 5, at least one length, so that it at least partially overlaps with all of the juxtaposed memory locations and corresponding sections for receiving the m on the forme cylinder 03 juxtaposed printing forms 06. It preferably extends over the entire nominal width W N of the forme cylinder 03 to be equipped. It comprises a mono- or multi-part design, extending over the length traverse 61, and at least one receiving device 62, z.
- the B holding device 62 which at least a number m of the maximum by the forme cylinder 03 side by side to be picked up printing plates 06 corresponding number p of receiving elements 63, z. B holding elements 63, or groups of several, z. B comprises two receiving elements 63 (see eg Fig. 10).
- the receiving elements 63 are - at least in the idle state (not hired) - preferably arranged in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the transfer unit 18 escape.
- the receiving elements 63 may in principle be formed with arbitrarily designed receiving means, if they are a Allow picking up and carrying a printing plate 06.
- the recording could be based on a magnetic effect and the recording elements 63 have receiving means designed as permanent magnets or electromagnets.
- a mechanical gripping could be provided by appropriate, cooperating with the printing plates 06 gripper.
- Receiving device 62 is formed as a suction device 62 and the individual receiving elements 63 as receiving means suction cups 64 include.
- the individual receiving elements 63 as receiving means suction cups 64 include.
- two receiving elements 63 with suction cups 64 are provided for each pressure mold 06 to be arranged next to one another axially.
- the receiving elements 63 of the receiving device 62 can all be fixed on a printing plate store 17.1; 15.2 or the male
- Compression mold 06 facing side of the cross member 61 may be arranged so that a placement of the suction cups 64 would be effected solely by moving the traverse 61 and the transfer unit 18 in total.
- a placement of the suction cups 64 would be effected solely by moving the traverse 61 and the transfer unit 18 in total.
- the suction cups 64 with at least one component in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the traverse 61 or transfer unit 18 direction individually, in groups or all at the same time by one or several actuators to Traverse 61 are relatively movable. If the printing plates 06 are to be received in a number of sections, then after the placement of all the receiving elements 63 or suction cups 64, only those for the male section are to be picked up
- Compression molds 06 required suction cups 64 or groups of suction cups 64 activated.
- the recording elements 63 or suction cups 64 assigned to the same section or the same printing plate 06 can be acted upon by pressure medium independently of the other sections.
- the suction cups 64 of one or more sections a-1 can then be used as required.
- the transfer unit 18, z. B in a second flight a second receiving device (71), z. B second holding device (71), in particular a second suction device (71), arranged with a number of juxtaposed, z. B also suction cups 76 having receiving elements, eg. B. holding element.
- the one mentioned with respect to the first receiving device 62 preferably with the difference that the receiving elements of the second receiving device (71) relative to the crossbar 61 to one to the longitudinal axis of the crossbar 61 and Transfer unit 18 are mounted pivotably parallel pivot axis (eg in Fig. 5, in Fig. 9 only hinted at two suction cups 76 recognizable because hidden).
- the pivoting can in principle in groups comparable to the above groups (for example, each section au a 2 ; a 3 ; a 4 or two adjacent sections aü a 2 ; a 3 ; a 4 on a pivotable carrier together), but also individually.
- actuators based on pressure medium can be provided as the drive, which actuators could then also be connected to valves of the valve station 69, for example.
- the receiving device (s) 62 (71) are thus by the transfer unit 18 depending on loading of certain receiving elements 63 or groups thereof with negative pressure and / or depending on the positioning of receiving elements 63 one or more printing plates 06 from the printing plate 17.1; 17.2 recordable to this along a transport path 23; 23a; 23b to be loaded to forme cylinder 03 to promote.
- Conveying the transfer unit 18 along the transport path 23; 23a; 23b can basically by a frame-fixed drive means, for. B a frame-fixed
- Transfer unit 18 along the transport path 23; 23a; 23b promotes.
- the drive of the transfer unit 18 is effected by a drive means 77 assigned to the transfer unit 18 and carried by the transfer unit 18, eg. B a drive motor 77.
- the propulsion along the transport path 23; 23a; 23b is carried out by the drive motor 77 via at least one drive wheel 78, which is positively or frictionally engaged with a - with respect to the printing unit 01 - frame fixed path 83rd
- the transfer unit 18 comprises the drive motor 77, which drives a shaft 81 here, for example with the interposition of a gear 79. On the shaft 81 are -. B each front side of the cross member 61 - the drive wheels 78 rotatably disposed.
- two drive motors 77 could also be provided for the two front-side drive wheels 78, which, however, would then have to be synchronized electronically.
- Trained for example as a gear 78 drive wheel 78 acts for the propulsion z. For example, with a row of teeth of a rack 87 side by side or associated with it (see eg Fig. 10).
- Formation of the pairing drive wheel / running path 78/83 and / or additional cooperating guide elements 82 may be formed in different ways.
- two drive wheels 78 which interact with the travel path 83, can be arranged one behind the other on the transfer unit 18 per end face in the transport direction. It may also be a drive wheel 78 and an additional guide member 82, z. B a guide roller 82 may be provided on the transfer unit 18 frontally, which with a frame-fixed guide member 84, z. B a guide rail 84, the transfer unit 18 leader and against tilting supporting together.
- Rail sections 84 b may be formed. For example, a first
- Guide portion 84a be formed in a straight line in the receiving position, and depending on the space conditions are rectilinear or include a curve to the transfer position.
- the forme cylinder 03 of several, in particular two printing units 02 from a same memory device 17.1; 17.2 ago and / or via a common transport path 23; 23a; 23b can be supplied with new printing plates 06, z. B. - as already indicated above - a switch 27 is provided, through which the transfer unit 18 either on the one, or the other transport path 23; 23a; 23b to one or the other
- Form cylinder 03 associated transfer position passes.
- the switch 27 may in principle be designed in any desired manner, so that this optional guiding is possible.
- z. B designed as a device for variable path limitation, such as a the transport system 18, 23 or guide system 23 attributable stop device and / or sensor arrangement, in the remote region of the transport path 23; 23a; 23b be provided.
- An optional multiple defined positions for the receiving position predetermining positioning device 28 is particularly advantageous in connection with an embodiment of the printing plate changing system, wherein the transport system 18, 23 in a Receiving area with a printing form memory 17.1; 17.2 cooperates, in which the printing plates 06 scaly, viewed in the transport direction of a receiving unit located in the transfer unit 18 with its ends 09; 1 1, in particular leading ends 09, are arranged offset from one another, as for example for the execution of the above-mentioned memory device 17.1; 15.2 is the case.
- the circuit or programming of the positioning device 28 is to be adjusted accordingly to the course of the printing plate change.
- Transport system 18, 23 and / or the storage device 17.1; 15.2 independently, but in conjunction with one or more of the features of the described embodiments for the memory device 17.1; 15.2 and / or the
- Compression molds 06 initially applied to a formzylindernahe investment device 19 or preferably passed before it is wound on the circumference of the forme cylinder 03.
- the plant of the printing plate 06 takes place here on a front or preferably back of the flat-shaped printing plate 06, d. H. the contact device 19 cooperates with the printing forme 06 on a front or in particular back of the printing form.
- the investment device 19 provides u. a. ensure that the printing plates 06 occupy a frame-fixed defined position and, in an advantageous embodiment with a holding device 102, z. B. suction device 102, a defined retention force and / or a force for a desired deformation can be applied.
- the contact device 19 extends in the printing unit 01 parallel to
- Form cylinder axis (see, for example, Fig. 3). It has, viewed in the axial direction of the forme cylinder 03 at least one length, so that they with each of the indicated in Fig. 8 and 9 sections a- ⁇ ; a 2 ; a 3 ; a 4 for receiving the maximum m on the forme cylinder 03 next to each other can be arranged pressure forms 06 at least partially overlaps. It preferably extends over the entire nominal width W N of the forme cylinder 03 to be equipped.
- It comprises a one- or multi-part design, extending over at least the length of the m sections a-1; a 2 ; a 3 ; a 4 extending storage surface 103, which either directly a top of an axially extending frontally mounted on the side frame 04, not visible here Traverse, or as shown, the top of a arranged on a frontally mounted cross member cover.
- the transfer unit 18 a printing forme 06 on the shelf 103 in the corresponding section a- ⁇ ; a 2 ; a 3 ; a 4 off or on (possibly also using a small pressing force), it is in an advantageous embodiment with activated holding element 396, z.
- support elements 108 are provided on both sides of the support surface 103, preferably on an at least intersecting same height in the longitudinal direction of the printing form 06, which support elements 108, which are slightly, z. B protrude by a maximum of 2 mm, over the surface of the shelf 103.
- the printing forme 06 in the embodiment with holding element 102 is conveyed through the transfer unit 18 or through its holding device 62 with the edge of its leading end 09 to the opening 07 of the channel 08.
- the printing plate 06 is deposited on the support surface 103 before rotating the forme cylinder 03, or even placed with slight pressure, so that the printing plate 06 comes into contact with the holding element 396 or its suction cup.
- the holding element 396 or the suction cup is now activated, d. H. in the case of the suction cup subjected to negative pressure.
- the printing plate 06 is bent and simultaneously retained frictionally against movement in the transport direction.
- a pressing device 21 can be provided to assist the hooking and / or winding (see, for example, FIG. 1).
- a pressure device 21 to be provided specifically in the printing plate changing system can basically a formzylindernahe roller 26 of the printing unit 02, z. B is a mold cylinder near the end of the transport path 23a; 23b next application roller 26 of a dyeing or dampening unit 13; 14, be effective as pressing device 26 or.
- Transport path 23 moving transfer unit 18 and / or a correspondingly designed or additionally provided storage device 17.1; 17.2; 22.1; 22.2, in a to that in connection with the feeding and mounting a new printing plate 06
- the memory device 22.1; 22.2 for the withdrawal of used printing plates 06 this is different from and preferably spatially separated from the respective storage device 17.1; 17.2 for receiving and provision of newly implicassenönder printing forms 06 formed.
- the respective storage device 22.1; For this purpose, 22.2 has a - preferably structurally of the memory device 17.1; 15.2 arranged separately - record printing plates 06 memory 124.1; 124.2, z. B storage shaft 124.1, 124.2, on, which is parallel to the forme cylinder axis and viewed in the axial direction of the forme cylinder 03 over the entire nominal width W N of the aberedde printing plate (s) 06 bearing Form cylinder 03 extends.
- the memory 124.1; 124.2 is formed adjacent to each other for receiving a number of printing plates 06, which corresponds to the number m of the maximum on the forme cylinder 03 can be arranged side by side printing plates 06.
- the memory 124.1; 124.2 offers in its width space for at least a number of successively arranged printing plates 06, which the product of the number of the memory 124.1; 124.2 associated printing units 02 and the respective number of circumferentially on the forme cylinders 03 consecutively auf commentden
- Printing forms 06 corresponds.
- the memory is 124.1; 124.2 assigned two each double-trained printing units 02, so that the memory 124.1; 124.2 consecutively (at least) four printing forms 06 sums.
- the memory 124.1; 124.2 or the memory device 22.1; 22.2 can also be associated with printing units 02 of two adjacent printing towers 01, and be arranged between these two printing towers 01.
- Pressure unit 01 arranged such that between memory device 22.1; 22.2 and printing unit 01 .1; 01.2 or printing tower 01 - at least in inactive state of
- Memory device 22.1; 22.2 - a free space 1 18 for the lateral access to the printing units 02, z.
- B an intermediate or in particular control room 1 18 for the
- the vertical conveyor system 44 for conveying the vertically movable memory 124.2 is adapted to the vertically movable memory 124.2, which is at least partly equipped with used printing plates 06, in the above-mentioned manner between two
- the conveyor system 44 is such designed such that the memory 124.2 on the entire or predominant, but at least a portion of the conveyor line in a first position L124, z. B. one
- Transport position L124 is conveyed, in which the longitudinal extent of the transported printing plates 06 and / or viewed in the longitudinal direction of the printing plates 06
- Compression plates 06 limited towards, mostly vertical, d. H. with the vertical z. B forms an angle ⁇ with ⁇ ⁇ 45 °, preferably ⁇ ⁇ 30 °.
- the term "vertical position" of the memory 124.2 or its longitudinal wall 98 should-if not explicitly emphasized in the literal sense-be understood in the above sense, in which the printing plates 06 and the effective length predominantly, ie with a component which is larger than the horizontal component, extends vertically.
- the conveyor system 44 is designed such that at least on a non-zero path length in the region of a passage through a machine plane B1 connected to the two via the conveyor system 43; B2 separating false ceiling 38; 39 the memory 124.2 is conveyed in a first vertical position L124 in the above sense and / or with a corresponding first vertical position L124 of the longitudinal wall 98. In this transport position L124 it is particularly space-saving to transport vertically.
- the conveyor system 44 in particular a guide construction 92 is designed such that the vertically movable memory 124.2and / or the side facing the decrease associated printing unit 02 longitudinal wall 98 at least on a stretch between the passage and the loading position P124.2B in a second layer L124B , z.
- B. catch and / or loading layer L124B is or is in this, in which the effective length of the memory 124.2 or the wall 98 is in a relation to the first vertical layer L124 more inclined to the vertical second layer L124B. In this position, the memory tilts 124.2 or opens the loading opening 1 19 more towards the relevant printing unit 02 out.
- the simultaneity of receiving position L104A of the depositing table 104 and catching and / or loading position L124B of the accumulator 124.2 shown in FIG. 15 does not occur in the preferred operation since the accumulator 124.2 first moves into the catching and / or loading position 124B and the pressure forms 06 engages when the tray 104 is in its discharge position L104B, in which the recorded printing plates 06 z. B. to the memory 124.2 can be issued.
- the memory 124.2 and / or its wall 98 can in the removal position P124.2A already in transport position L124 or in a further development in relation to the transport layer L124 more inclined to the vertical position L124A, z. B. removal location L124A, be brought or spent.
- the memory 124.2 or its front-side wall 98 assumes a substantially vertical position (with a maximum length of ⁇ 5 ° deviation from the vertical in the direction of effective length, for example as the transport layer L124, at least in the area of the passage.
- This or this can optionally be open or closed by a flap.
- the entire, running in the shaft-like gap conveyor path for the memory 124.2 is secured against accidental entry of personnel.
- This backup is for example by a barrier, not shown here, z.
- fencing enclosure or at least by railing given.
- Reduction gear a shaft 91 and the rotatably connected to the shaft 91, as Sprocket 86 formed drive wheel 86 designed as a chain 68, in particular roller chain, traction means 68 at.
- the coupling of the memory 124.2 takes place at one of a wall 98, which may be variable in position
- two spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the memory 124.2 attacking pulling means 68 are provided for its promotion, which are driven in an advantageous embodiment together by the electric motor 74 via the example extending between the carriers 41 shaft 91 and / or driven.
- the memory 124.2 on at least one conveyor section preferably on the entire conveying path, forcing a defined path of movement provided whose space or frame-fixed part by one or more guide surfaces of a one or more parts frame-fixed - z. B. predominantly vertically extending - guide structure 92, z. B. one or more single or multi-part guide support 92 may be formed.
- Guide structure 92 interacts with at least one spatially fixedly connected to the memory 124.2 and moving along with this stop element.
- the leadership of the memory 124.2 z. B. by only indicated by dashed lines rollers 97 formed first carriage-fixed stop members 97, which z. B. with two - in particular pointing in opposite directions - provided guide surfaces of the guide structure 92 cooperate.
- the guide with the guide carriers 92 on the entire conveying path between the removal position P124.2A and the loading position P124.2B be rectilinear, in particular vertically rectilinear.
- Corresponding guide portion 92.2 provided by which in the second embodiment of the memory 124.2 or at least the top of the memory 124.2 or in the third embodiment, only the upper end of the associated printing unit 02 facing wall 98 out of the occupied in transport position L124.2A vertical escape led into a the Druckwerk 02 closer vertical escape is transferred or can be, while in the third embodiment, the memory 124.2 remains in the region of its bottom 121 in its first vertical flight and / or position, in fourth
- Catch or load position L124B can be memory-stable
- Stop elements 97; 99 with guide surfaces correspondingly extending Guide sections 92.2 act together, which lead the memory-fixed stop elements 99 on entry into the relevant guide section 92.2 from the vertical movement in the direction of printing unit 02 and depending on the further course of the guide to the end position of the memory 124.2 in the loading position P124.2B ever closer towards printing unit 02 lead after a staggering section again to run vertically to the end position, or after a displacement and possibly a vertical section again lead away from the printing unit 02 in the direction of the first vertical escape.
- the latter serves, for example, a "capture" of the printing plates 06 by the direction
- the memory 124.2 on both sides in each case at least one closer to the bottom 121 of the memory 124.2 stop element 97, and at least one in the longitudinal direction of the printing plates 06 to be conveyed
- the opening 1 19 of the memory 124.2 nearer or bodenferneres memory-fixed stop element 99, wherein the bottom remote stop element 99 for shipment to the catch and / or loading position L124B already running in a deviating from the vertical guide section, while the bottom closer stop element 97 in the first Variant z. B. is still in the vertical guide portion 92.1.
- the near-bottom end of the accumulator 124.2 is also displaced at a conveying section close to the loading position P124.2B, in that its stop element 97 is also deviated from the vertical at least in a movement phase
- the memory 124.2 is formed with a relative to the frame part 1 13 of the memory 124.2 variable position, for example, a 121 closer to the bottom and the forme cylinder 03 of the printing unit 02 parallel pivot axis 98 pivotable wall 98, wherein the above-mentioned second, the Opening 1 19 closer or more distant stop elements 99, z. B. rollers 99, at the variable-position wall 98, and the first, the bottom 121 closer rollers 97 on the frame part 1 13 of the memory 124.2 are arranged.
- the frame-fixed rollers 97 run, for example, in a different from the guide section 92.2 guide portion 92.1.
- Movement phase again This can also be provided in a movement phase which is close to the removal position P124.2A in the same way by a correspondingly formed guide section 92.3 which cooperates with the wall-fixed stop element 99.
- the return position near guide portion 92.2 is formed such that the wall 98 when moving in the direction of return position P124.2B - guided over the wall-fixed stop elements 99 - with its open-ended end first from the previously vertical direction of movement of the vertical guide portion 92.1 towards printing unit 02 , followed by a path vertically, and then again led away from the printing unit 02. This allows the
- Wall 98 one end of, for example, by the transfer unit 18 or a
- Aids 104, z. B. a rigid or preferably variable-position storage table 104, held under pressure mold 06 under or behind and take over by further movement in the final position of the return position P124.2B out this. After taking over the used printing plates 06 they are spent by conveying the memory 124.2 in its removal position P124.2A, where they are by personnel or a
- Manipulator can be removed.
- the opening 1 19 of the memory 124.2 increases in the region of the removal position P124.2A by the corresponding trained, the wall 98 leading
- the aid 104 in order to support the transfer and / or bridging, the distance between printing unit 01 .1; 01.2 and memory 124.2 an above-mentioned aid 104 is provided, to which the resumed printing plates 06 deposited by the transfer unit 18, in particular on which can be stored.
- the aid 104 could be designed in the manner of a flap, which on the memory 124.2, eg, as a rigid or likewise positionally variable
- Extension can be arranged on the position-variable wall 98 or as a variable-position flap on the memory 124.2.
- the aid 104 is not memory-stable, but on a frame 04; 73, z. B. the side frame 04 or in particular the frame 73, respectively.
- the Z. B. formed as a homogeneous or inhomogeneous executed tray table 104 104 aids is about a pivot axis S104 in the way
- the storage table 104 is preferably pivotable about a pivot axis S104, in the rest position L104B in the region of the lower half, preferably the lower quarter of the longitudinal extent of the delivery table 104 and / or in the end region of the loading opening 1 19 opposite end, z. B near the bottom 121, runs.
- a pivot axis S104 In a lying in rest position L104B above the pivot axis S104 area of the tray 104 engages, preferably on both sides, a
- Tray 104 pivoting drive on For a pure pivoting movement can this may be a powered pulley, belt or chain hoist through which the free end of the tray table 104 between rest and pickup positions L104A; L104B is pivotable and / or is pivoted.
- the rest position L104B can simultaneously be the discharge position L104B, in which the memory 124.2 engages, for example, the printing plates 06 for their takeover and / or in which the recorded printing plates 06 can be delivered to the storage 124.2.
- the aid 104 is about a pivot axis S104
- the area of the delivery table 104 lying above the pivot axis S104 engages, preferably on both sides, rotatably about an axis S122.1, a coupling 122, e.g. B. a lever 122 or lever arm 122, to which frame side is pivotable about a frame-fixed pivot axis S122.2.
- the lever arm 122 for example, by a drive motor 1 1 1, preferably via a not shown gear and a shaft 1 14, pivotable.
- the pivot axis S104 or its bearing is moved or moved movably in the vertical direction by corresponding guide means of a guide 12.
- the extension and retraction can in this case via a drive, preferably via a coupling 109, z. B. lever mechanism 109, coupled to the pivoting movement may be formed.
- the storage device 22.2 for the return of the type printing forms can be simple, ie, working only to one side, ie, acting together with a printing tower 01.
- the memory device 22.2 can be formed on two sides working. It is z. B. Although only a vertically movable memory 124.2, but provided on both sides with a variable position wall 98 and associated guide portion 92.2 and / or its own pivot drive for the wall 98.
- arranged storage device 22.1 for used printing plates 06 can be transferred to the above to the vertically movable storage device 22.2 with respect to the pivoting of the memory 104 about a parallel to the forme cylinder axis of the memory device 22.2 associated printing unit 02 extending pivot axis S104 be applied, but with the frame 04; 73 associated pivot axis S122.1 of the lever 122 z. B. can be arranged fixed to the frame and the other end of the lever 122 on a wall 98 of the memory 124.1 or the wall 98 as a pedestal continuing extension can attack.
- a drive mechanism not shown here, then raises, in order to produce a change between resting and receiving position, the memory 124.1, which pivots about the vertically moved pivot axis and moves with its upper end or the extension in the direction of printing unit 02. After receiving the printing form (s) 06, the memory is lowered again, wherein it pivots in a predominantly vertical position.
- the example of the printing plate changing system for the spaced apart from the main operating plane B1 printing unit 06 or a spaced group of printing units with the vertical conveyor system 43 for the Neuplatten and / or the conveyor system 44 for the old plates and the example as preferred executed the transfer unit 18 are the following sequences for the printing form change or only parts thereof as
- the holding elements 72 can be deactivated and the printing forme 06 is moved to the storage 124.2 located in the receiving position P124B or preferably the z. B. as a storage table 104 trained, and located in the receiving position L104A aids 104 delivered.
- the memory 124.2 located in the return position P124.2B can either be loaded directly by the transfer unit 18, or the memory 124.2 previously positioned below the return position P124B is moved to its position P124B by corresponding actuation of the drive means 74 he engages behind and receives the printed by the transfer unit 18 printing plates 06.
- the printing plates 06 are first delivered to the transfer unit 18 by the transfer unit 18.
- the memory 124.2 which was previously positioned below the return position P124B, is moved into its position P124B by corresponding actuation of the drive means 74, wherein it engages behind and picks up the printing forms 06 held by the auxiliary 104.
- Example of one of the loading position P17.2A vertically spaced printing unit 02 is the carriage 46 with the printing form memory 17.2 and / or one can be equipped with a support member 37 carrier 36 in the working position P17.2A or is spent in this. There, this printing form memory 17.2 equipped by the operator with new printing plates 06 or it will be the empty support member 37 of the
- the carriage 46 is conveyed with pressure form memory 17.2 to the vertically offset Vorhalteposition P17.2B, which as stated above can be done exclusively linear or with a pivotal movement causing guidance from the preferably vertical transport layer L17A in an intermediate layer L17C or directly into a working position L17B.
- the working position L17B can be achieved by pivoting out of the transfer position L17A or the intermediate layer after the translatory movement (see above).
- first and second (pivotable) holding elements 63; 72 are provided, now after reaching the working position L17B the second
- the forme cylinder 03 is either already in one for the Aufplatten
- the transfer unit 18 carrying the printing forme 06 is moved into its cylinder-near transfer position, where they by lowering, here pivoting, the holding elements 72 (63) on the
- the retaining elements 396 assigned to the abutment device 19 are then activated, in this case subjected to negative pressure, the retaining elements 72 (63) assigned to the transfer unit 18 deactivated and lifted off or pivoted away so that the printing plate 06 is transferred to the abutment device 19.
- the retaining elements 72 (63) assigned to the transfer unit 18 deactivated and lifted off or pivoted away so that the printing plate 06 is transferred to the abutment device 19.
- Transfer unit 18 already positioned before transfer to the system 19, the printing plate 06 by the transfer unit 18 such that the leading end 09 is positioned on or in the opening 07 of the channel 08 and / or even already at least partially hooked in this.
- Form cylinder 03 is rotated in the production direction, while pressing elements of a possibly provided pressing device 21 are employed. As a result, the under pressure form 06 is wound on the circumference of the forme cylinder 03 until
- Pressing the pressing 21 finally press the trailing end 1 1 in the channel 08, where they are possibly held there by activation of appropriate means.
- the said processes for the Abplatten and Aufplatten are each on the other printing 02 and / or on - if available - the printing units 02 a vertically offset printing unit 01 .1 to transfer, wherein according to the formation of the respective transport path 23; 23a; 23b (path shape, turnout) can be added to individual steps or omitted.
- One or more of the described system components 15; 17.1; 17.2; 18; 19; 20; 21; 22.1; 22.2; 23 and / or sequences, for example at least one or more of the conveyor systems 15; 44 system component 15; 44 and / or the sequence of supply and / or the withdrawal of the used printing plate 06 can, in an advantageous Further education in an overall system of printing form logistics be involved, which not only the printing tower 01 associated vertical promotion and / or the printing unit 01 .1; 01.2 assigned handling (storage, transport, up / down plates), but also the handling within the printing press or the printing in a functional area 141 of the printing forme production and / or in a transport and / or logistics system to promote at least the for a new
- Fig. 26 shows schematically and exemplarily functional areas 141; 143; 149 and aggregates 01; 144; 146; 147; 148 of a printing plant, wherein by way of example in a here designated as engine room 143 functional area 143 two printing units 01, a folder 144 and two reel changers 146, and in one here as
- Printing plate imagesetter 147 for exposure of the printing plates 06 with the corresponding printed images
- a printing plate punch 148 for bending the printing plate ends 09, 11 and / or punching of the side register defining recesses
- a third, at least one control station for controlling the printing press exhibiting functional area 149 is shown.
- the functional areas 141; 143; 149 may be spatially arranged in another way or spaced from each other and / or by z.
- B optionally closable passages having walls separated from each other.
- the printing plates 06 produced in the printing plate production 141 for a new production must be equipped with the relevant position for the printing side of the product and the color separation point of the printing press, ie at a defined place of a concrete forme cylinder 03 of a particular printing unit 01 for equipping the forme cylinder 03, spent and finally raised there.
- the transport of the printing plates 06 to the printing units 01 out by manually or only motor assisted moving dolly 151 accomplished (exemplified in Fig. 27), through which a plurality of printing plates 06 a printing unit 02 in a defined spatial allocation directly or a plurality of printing plates 06 of a printing unit 02 are received in a defined spatial allocation receiving support member 37 and are receivable or receivable.
- the trolley 151 is in this case preferably provided in the first case, in particular at predefined places, holding elements or in the second case releasably with one or preferably a plurality of each pressure plates 06 supporting support members 37, in particular at predefined places equipped.
- the respective, equipped with several printing plates 06 support member 37 may preferably as a storage element 37 in the manner of a removable magazine 37 on the spot on the printing unit 01 in total, d. H. together with the printing forms 06 from
- Trolley 151 removed and used together with the printing plates 06 in or on a corresponding, the printing unit 01 associated carrier 36 are positioned in such a way that with the the printing plates 06 supporting support member 37 stocked carrier 36 of the printing unit 01.1; 01 .2 associated, with new
- the above to the embodiment of the support member 37, the carrier 36 and its arrangement in the printing unit 01 is applied.
- holders can be provided near the printing tower at the level of the main operating level B1, for example on the side frames 04 of the printing units 01, which z.
- Printing form logistics the transport of the printing plates 06 to the printing towers 01 out z. B by trolley 152 (exemplified in Fig. 20) be accomplished, which is guided as part of a transport system 142 along a corresponding transport path 153, z. B. along a running as a rail system 153 guide system 153, for example, the parking positions PP1; PP2; PP3; Move PP4 (see eg Fig. 26).
- the movement on the rail system 153 is motorized and preferably with regard to the control of the trolley 152 in the rail system 153, z. B which possibly
- a target position eg parking or transfer position PP1, PP2, PP3, PP4
- Structure carrier traverse, base body, printing plate carrier
- Carrier elements printing plate carrier, insert, storage element, interchangeable magazine gallery, false ceiling
- Traction means belt, chain
- Valve station receiving device holding device, suction device receiving element, holding element
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102013216662.1A DE102013216662B4 (de) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Verfahren zum Fördern von Druckformen beim Druckformwechsel sowie Druckmaschinen mit einem Druckturm und einer vertikalbeweglichen Speichereinrichtung |
DE102013216664.8A DE102013216664B4 (de) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Verfahren zur Durchführung eines Druckformwechsels sowie Druckmaschinen mit einem Druckturm und einer vertikalbeweglichen Speichereinrichtung |
PCT/EP2014/062076 WO2015024683A1 (de) | 2013-08-22 | 2014-06-11 | Verfahren zum wechseln von druckplatten und druckmaschinen mit einem druckturm und einer vertikalbeweglichen speichereinrichtung |
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EP3036106A1 true EP3036106A1 (de) | 2016-06-29 |
EP3036106B1 EP3036106B1 (de) | 2019-05-01 |
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EP14729004.3A Active EP3036106B1 (de) | 2013-08-22 | 2014-06-11 | Verfahren zum wechseln von druckplatten und druckmaschinen mit einem druckturm und einer vertikalbeweglichen speichereinrichtung |
Country Status (4)
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US (1) | US9701107B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3036106B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN105473335B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015024683A1 (de) |
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CN107639924A (zh) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-30 | 平湖纬宸机械科技有限公司 | 一种印刷机的印刷辊筒 |
CN110155701A (zh) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-08-23 | 广州四两科技有限公司 | 一种全自动的数码直喷纺织印花机 |
DE102019133352B4 (de) * | 2019-12-06 | 2022-01-05 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Druckplattenlogistiksystem mit einer Plattenbereitstellung |
EP3851279B1 (de) * | 2020-01-20 | 2023-08-09 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG | Vorrichtung zum handhaben von druckplatten an einer druckmaschine |
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DE4003445A1 (de) | 1990-02-06 | 1991-08-08 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Automatisches plattenzufuehr- und zylinderbeschickungssystem |
US5564336A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1996-10-15 | U.E. Sebald Druck Und Verlag Gmbh | Rotary intaglio printing machine |
JP2762029B2 (ja) | 1993-11-13 | 1998-06-04 | 株式会社東京機械製作所 | 刷版貯蔵機能を有する刷版昇降装置 |
DE4442265A1 (de) | 1994-11-28 | 1996-05-30 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Transportsystem zum Transport von Druckformen |
DE19804106C2 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 2002-10-31 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Transport- und Montagesystem sowie Verfahren zum Befördern von Druckformen |
JP3472541B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-14 | 2003-12-02 | 株式会社東京機械製作所 | 印刷資材昇降装置 |
DE10314344B3 (de) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-08-26 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Vorrichtung zum Speichern eines einem Zylinder einer Druckmaschine zuzuführenden Aufzugs |
US8051774B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2011-11-08 | Goss Graphic Systems Limited | Printing plate module, printing press, and method of mounting plates |
GB2413530A (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-02 | Goss Graphic Systems Ltd | Printing plate module and printing press |
DE102006032204B3 (de) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-10-31 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Bereitstellung mindestens einer Druckform an ihrem Montageort auf einem Formzylinder einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
DE102006032201B4 (de) * | 2006-07-12 | 2013-07-18 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Handhabungseinrichtung zum Handhaben von Druckplatten bei einer Druckmaschine |
DE102006061452A1 (de) * | 2006-12-23 | 2008-06-26 | Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag | Druckplattenkassette |
DE102007024607A1 (de) | 2007-05-25 | 2008-11-27 | Manroland Ag | Verfahren zur Handhabung von Druckplatten sowie Rollendruckmaschine |
US7797158B2 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2010-09-14 | At&T Intellectual Property Ii, L.P. | System and method for improving robustness of speech recognition using vocal tract length normalization codebooks |
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DE102008043687A1 (de) | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | Manroland Ag | Aufnahmeeinrichtung für Druckplatten |
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DE102010042111B4 (de) * | 2010-10-07 | 2015-03-26 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Druckformwechselsystem einer Druckeinheit sowie Logistiksytem einer Druckerei umfassend ein Druckformwechselsystem |
EP2552697B1 (de) | 2010-10-07 | 2014-03-19 | Koenig & Bauer AG | Druckeinheit mit einem transportsystem und logistiksystem in einer druckerei |
-
2014
- 2014-06-11 US US14/912,956 patent/US9701107B2/en active Active
- 2014-06-11 EP EP14729004.3A patent/EP3036106B1/de active Active
- 2014-06-11 WO PCT/EP2014/062076 patent/WO2015024683A1/de active Application Filing
- 2014-06-11 CN CN201480046078.5A patent/CN105473335B/zh active Active
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Title |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105473335B (zh) | 2018-06-29 |
CN105473335A (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
WO2015024683A1 (de) | 2015-02-26 |
US20160200094A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
EP3036106B1 (de) | 2019-05-01 |
US9701107B2 (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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