EP3029245B1 - Élément de recouvrement pour un composant important pour le fonctionnement - Google Patents

Élément de recouvrement pour un composant important pour le fonctionnement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3029245B1
EP3029245B1 EP14196294.4A EP14196294A EP3029245B1 EP 3029245 B1 EP3029245 B1 EP 3029245B1 EP 14196294 A EP14196294 A EP 14196294A EP 3029245 B1 EP3029245 B1 EP 3029245B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
faceplate
fitting
support element
connecting element
fastening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14196294.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3029245A1 (fr
Inventor
Kenan Aykas
Jörg SUNDERBRINK
Thomas Übelgünne
Markus Hagebölling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dorma Glas GmbH
Original Assignee
Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Priority to ES14196294T priority Critical patent/ES2899959T3/es
Priority to PT141962944T priority patent/PT3029245T/pt
Priority to EP14196294.4A priority patent/EP3029245B1/fr
Priority to CN201510325106.3A priority patent/CN105672812A/zh
Priority to US14/958,654 priority patent/US20160160554A1/en
Publication of EP3029245A1 publication Critical patent/EP3029245A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3029245B1 publication Critical patent/EP3029245B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0054—Covers, e.g. for protection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
    • E05Y2201/11—Covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a visor body for a fitting, with a visor acting at least as a decorative element and a frame-like carrier element to which the visor is attached, the visor body being designed with at least one fastening means for fastening to the fitting.
  • Panels are known from the prior art, which are arranged in particular on door fittings and / or corner fittings of doors or walls.
  • the doors or walls can in particular be made of glass.
  • These screens are made of metal, sheet metal and are often three-dimensionally shaped, with the shaping having to be individually adapted with respect to the component.
  • it has been shown to be disadvantageous that the manufacturing process for such panels is difficult, expensive and inflexible with regard to the overall manufacturing process.
  • complicated fastening connections are often necessary in order to reliably arrange the panel on the fitting.
  • a visor body of a frameless glass door clamp is known.
  • the visor body for the fitting is designed with a visor acting at least as a decorative element and a carrier element, the visor body having at least a fastening means is designed for fastening to the fitting.
  • the DE 8618058 U1 discloses a visor body for snapping onto a fitting, and the visor body has a plate element on which the circumferential edge is designed as a wall, with no carrier element being provided which has a wall and a base.
  • the object of the present invention is to at least partially remedy the disadvantages described above.
  • a visor body for a fitting is provided with a visor acting at least as a decorative element and a carrier element, the visor body being designed with at least one fastening means for fastening to the fitting, and the visor being formed as a flat plate element having a front side and a rear side is, wherein the back is facing the carrier element, and wherein the carrier element has a wall and a base, wherein the rear of the panel rests on the floor and wherein the wall and the floor form a common component as a carrier element, and the course of the carrier element of the outer contour of the panel is adapted, wherein the course of the carrier element is interrupted at least on one side.
  • One advantage of the invention is that easy adaptation of the visor body to different geometries of fittings is conceivable. It is conceivable to use a panel that is configured identically for different fittings, and different carrier elements can be arranged on the panel individually based on the geometry of the fitting.
  • the panel is attached to the carrier element, it being possible for the carrier element to be arranged on the fitting.
  • the diaphragm and the carrier element are preferably produced separately from one another.
  • the actual fastening of the visor body to the fitting takes place via the fastening means, which can be arranged on the visor and / or on the carrier element, the said fastening means being able to be brought into operative connection with the fitting.
  • the visor body advantageously results in greater flexibility in the design of the visor body, with only the shape, appearance, in particular color, geometry, etc. of the carrier element having to be adapted in relation to the fitting. If the visor body should be damaged, only one part is advantageously the Replace the carrier element or the panel. It is also conceivable that the cover can be fastened to the carrier element via the fitting.
  • the panel can be used in particular for a fitting for glass doors or glass walls.
  • the carrier element is made from a plastic material. In this way, inexpensive production of the visor body can be achieved, with the overall weight also being able to be reduced at the same time.
  • the carrier element is advantageously a plastic injection molded part or a 3D printed part.
  • the screen can be formed from a material that is made of metal or glass or wood or leather or plastic.
  • a visor body according to the invention can be provided which can meet the most varied of design requirements.
  • a metallic cover is characterized by its high stability, the metal also providing an increased protective function for the fitting. If the visor body is used on glass walls / glass doors, a visor made of glass can make sense, as a result of which a uniform overall appearance can be achieved.
  • the cover made of plastic can have different designs, in particular be made from one or various colors.
  • a panel made of plastic it can be provided according to the invention that the surface of the panel is coated, whereby the color and the material of the coating can be adapted according to the area of application and / or customer requirements.
  • the panel on the carrier element is positively and / or non-positively and / or materially connected, in particular at least one connection element invisible from the outside ensures that that there is a reliable attachment between the panel and the carrier element.
  • connection element invisible from the outside ensures that that there is a reliable attachment between the panel and the carrier element.
  • cover and carrier element different fastenings, in particular form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-locking connections, can be used. Due to the invisible connecting element, an advantageous protection against manipulation can be achieved.
  • the connecting element which is not visible from the outside, makes it possible to achieve an attractive overall design of the visor body.
  • the screen and / or the carrier element have at least one connecting element.
  • the connection between the cover and the carrier element can be a latching connection. Simple assembly and disassembly is conceivable due to the form-fitting and / or force-fitting connection.
  • the connecting element can be made of the same material and / or in one piece in the panel and / or in the carrier element, the connecting element of the carrier element preferably being a monolithic part of the carrier element.
  • the connecting elements can be provided at a distance from a visible side of the panel and / or the carrier element.
  • the panel and / or the carrier element can be designed with at least one connecting element in order to achieve reliable fastening of both elements.
  • the panel is designed as a flat plate element which has a front side and a rear side, the rear side being the Is facing carrier element, in particular the back is attached to the carrier element.
  • the panel / plate element can be effectively fastened to the carrier element.
  • the carrier element is designed with a cavity in which the fitting can at least partially be received, the cavity being delimited by a wall, in particular a circumferential wall, and by a base of the carrier element.
  • a cavity in which the fitting can at least partially be received, the cavity being delimited by a wall, in particular a circumferential wall, and by a base of the carrier element.
  • One advantage of the cavity is that a compact overall arrangement of the visor body with the fitting can be created.
  • the fitting is advantageously at least partially in the cavity, in particular it is received there in the cavity.
  • the wall at least partially covers the fitting, which thus serves as a privacy screen with regard to the fitting.
  • the carrier element serves as a type of housing for the fitting, which, among other things, can have a certain protective function.
  • the wall is preferably at least partially visible from the outside.
  • the wall is particularly preferably completely visible from the outside. So it can be B. be that the wall and sides of the diaphragm form the sides of the visor body.
  • the carrier element is designed like a frame.
  • the course of the carrier element is interrupted at least on one side.
  • the panel and the carrier element are attached to one another by an adhesive medium.
  • the connecting element between the panel and the carrier element can be Be an adhesive medium, which can be present in addition or as an alternative to a form-fitting and / or force-fitting connection. It has advantageously been shown that an adhesive medium is advantageous as a connecting element in the case of a panel made of glass; in particular, there are advantages here in terms of assembly speed and with regard to manufacturing costs.
  • the carrier element has a wall, in particular a circumferential wall and a base, the rear side of the visor resting against the base, the wall and the base forming a common component as a carrier element.
  • the wall at least partially encloses the fitting in the assembled state of the visor body, wherein the wall can act as a type of housing to protect the fitting from environmental pollution such as dust, radiation, sun, moisture, etc.
  • the course of the wall is advantageously in Essentially adapted to the geometric outer contour of the fitting.
  • the floor can serve as a system for the fitting. It is also conceivable that the other side of the base, facing away from the fitting, rests on the panel, in particular on the flat plate element. Thus, the floor can have a support function for the panel and / or the fitting.
  • the invention can include that the bottom is formed with a recess into which the adhesive medium can be introduced in order to achieve a fastening between the bottom and the panel, the bottom in particular having an inside and an outside, the outside with the Deepening is designed.
  • the recess which can in particular be less than 1 mm, serves as a receiving area for the adhesive medium, whereby the panel is flush with the Support element can be fastened. There is advantageously no gap formation.
  • the plate element is designed and / or manufactured from metal in a bend-free manner, in particular the plate element is a stamped part made of metal and the cover has a stamped part made of metal.
  • the plate element is preferably a planar element that can be produced in different ways, for example by punching or laser cutting.
  • no complex surface treatment is necessary, in particular which would, for example, disadvantageously be required in a deep-drawing process.
  • the front side of the plate element can remain untreated after it has been manufactured from sheet metal.
  • the plate element can advantageously be made of sheet metal by means of a two-dimensional shape, such as water jet cutting or laser cutting or milling.
  • a visor body according to the invention can furthermore provide that both the carrier element has at least one connecting element and the visor has at least one connecting element, in particular the connecting element of the carrier element being in operative connection with the connecting element of the visor. This enables a reliable fastening effect to be achieved between the carrier element and the panel.
  • the connecting element is fastened, in particular welded, to the rear side of the panel, in particular the connecting element of the panel having at least one latching element which is connected to a Counter-locking element, which has the carrier element, is in operative connection.
  • the positions of the connecting elements can be selected individually on the panel due to the welding.
  • the welding process can be dimensioned in such a way that no surface damage occurs on the front side of the plate element due to the welding.
  • the locking elements of the connecting element can be designed, for example, as a recess or as a thread.
  • the counter-locking elements can be designed, for example, as an opening into which the thread with its depressions can extend and is effectively held. Further clips or locking connections are also conceivable.
  • the ratio V of material thickness M of the diaphragm and depth M + T of the diaphragm body is approximately 5% V 35%, in particular approximately 10% V 30%.
  • the depth of the visor body, in particular of the carrier element has the effect that the fitting is reliably covered at least partially and is not visible from the outside. This means that a considerable amount of material can be saved in the faceplate, in particular in the plate element. Different depths of fittings can be covered by a standardized cover body.
  • the ratio V of material thickness M of the panel, which is made of a metal, and depth M + T of the panel body is approximately 10% V 25%, in particular approximately 15% V 20%, or the ratio V from the material thickness M of the panel, which is made of a glass, and depth M + T of the panel body is approximately 15% V 35%, in particular approximately 20% V 30%.
  • the carrier element can be stabilized by the material thickness of the panel.
  • a visor body according to the invention can be designed in such a way that the carrier element has recesses, in particular the base has recesses and / or the recesses are like a segment of a circle.
  • the recesses can serve to provide the necessary free space for the fitting, in particular for any fastening means that are arranged on the fitting.
  • the recesses are used to create a compact overall assembly.
  • the course of the carrier element is adapted to the outer contour of the visor, the course of the carrier element being interrupted at least on one side.
  • the at least one interruption on the support body can, for example, provide an opening for functional elements on the fitting, whereby the functionality of the overall arrangement, in particular the visor body with the fitting, is ensured or increased.
  • the carrier element is designed like a frame, it being essentially adapted to the geometry of the fitting. Such a configuration of the carrier element offers effective protection and effective covering in relation to the fitting, a positive design effect of the visor body being produced.
  • the present invention also relates to a device with at least one visor body of the aforementioned type, the visor body being arranged on a fitting element of the fitting, the fitting being at least partially covered by the visor body.
  • the fitting can be a corner fitting, wherein the fitting can be arranged on a door and / or a fixed wall.
  • the fitting can, for example, provide an axis of rotation for a door, the Visor body covers the fitting.
  • the fitting can advantageously have a recess into which the base of the carrier element extends. In this way, the visor body can be in close contact with the fitting. A compact overall arrangement can thereby be achieved.
  • the fitting has two fitting elements which are connected to one another, each fitting element having a visor body on its outside. It is conceivable here that at least one fastening element connects the two fitting elements, the fastening element being arranged at least partially in particular in the recess of the carrier element.
  • an independent subject of the present invention is a panel arrangement with at least two mutually arranged panel bodies of the type just mentioned, wherein a first of the at least two panel bodies is arranged on a first fitting and at least partially covers the first fitting, a second of the at least two panel bodies on one second fitting is arranged and the second fitting at least partially covers, the first and the second visor body have a plurality of corner areas, the corner areas of the first visor body facing the second fitting are designed as angular corner areas and the corner areas of the first visor body, the second fitting are turned away, are designed as rounded corner areas.
  • the geometric configuration of the corner areas offers the advantage of a material saving, which relates to the angular corner areas.
  • the rounded corner areas keep the risk of injury low, especially when installing and / or using the Aperture arrangement.
  • the overall impression can be improved by the different geometric configuration of the corner areas.
  • the first visor body is arranged on a fixed part and the second visor body is arranged on a movable part, the fixed part and the movable part in particular being formed from a glass material.
  • the carrier element prefferably be fastened to the panel by means of a snap-in connection and / or an adhesive. Said fastening has proven to be easy to assemble.
  • the method according to the invention can include that in step b) the panel is fastened with the connecting element on the carrier element, in particular the plate element and the connecting element arranged on the plate element form a panel.
  • step a) the connecting element and / or the plate element are melted in a step c) and at least one melt is formed on the plate element, the connecting element being guided into the melt of the plate element in step d).
  • the method according to the invention further comprises that in step c) there is a distance between the connecting element and the plate element.
  • the movement of the connecting element which is to be welded to the plate element, can take place via a lifting device.
  • the connecting element can have latching elements, the connecting element having a free end that is tapered, the free end being melted on in accordance with step a).
  • the geometric configuration of the connecting element with the taper has the advantage, among other things, that a reliable fastening effect can be achieved thereby.
  • the connecting element has a collar element above the free end, which in particular acts as a support and / or positioning aid acts in step d).
  • the collar element improves the positioning of the connecting element on the plate element.
  • the connecting element and the plate element are formed from the same material, in particular the connecting element and the plate element contain aluminum or are made from a stainless steel.
  • the failure of the same material both for the connecting element and for the plate element has advantages with regard to the welding process, in particular good fastening effects of the connecting element on the plate element are achieved as a result.
  • the ratio W between the thickness of the plate element and the diameter of the connecting element can be 0.5 W 1. It has been shown that as a result, no welding traces occur on the front of the plate element.
  • the method uses a welding technique that is in particular an arc welding technique.
  • the welding process takes place with inert gas in order to achieve a perfect connection between the connecting element and the plate element.
  • the plate element is advantageously produced without bending.
  • the plate element is punched out, lasered out or milled out or produced by cutting, in particular water jet cutting. It is conceivable that the side surfaces of the plate element can be reworked, in particular ground, depending on the technical requirements, which among other things depends on the area of application of the visor body.
  • the plate element is produced before step a) of the method and can be part of the method according to the invention. In particular, step a) takes place before step b).
  • step b) the screen is on the carrier element without any spacing, wherein in particular a tension acts between the screen and the carrier element, the tension in particular being caused by at least one connecting element.
  • Figure 1 shows a possible diaphragm arrangement with various diaphragm bodies 10a, 10a ', which cover a fitting 1a, 1b.
  • the diaphragm bodies 10a, 10a ' are arranged next to one another, the diaphragm bodies 10a, 10a' each being adapted to the adjacent contour.
  • a first visor body 10a is arranged on a first fitting, which is not explicitly shown. This first component is at least partially covered by the first visor body, which will be discussed below.
  • the second visor body 10a ' is also arranged on a further second fitting 1b, which is also explicitly not from Figure 1 can be seen.
  • the second component 1b is partially covered by the second visor body 10a '.
  • the first 10a and the second visor body 10a ′ have several corner regions 11, 12, the corner regions 12 of the first visor body 10a facing the second component 1b being designed as angular corner regions 12.
  • the corner areas 11 of the first visor body 10a, which face away from the second component 1b, are designed as rounded corner areas 11, which are also shown in FIG Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 9 is shown.
  • the first screen body 10a ′ is arranged on a movable door element 5.
  • the second screen body 10a is fastened to stationary wall elements 4.
  • the fittings 1a, 1b, which are each covered by the visor bodies 10a, 10a ', can have different technical functions.
  • an axis of rotation is arranged in one of the fittings 1a, 1b or a Bolt that can provide a lock, etc .
  • the visor body 10a ' is angled, in particular L-shaped.
  • the visor body 10 is designed for a fitting 1 or a corner fitting, the visor body 10 having at least one visor 20 and a carrier element 40, which relates to all of the exemplary embodiments.
  • the panel 20 has a plate element 23, with a front side 21 and a rear side 22.
  • the plate element 23 can be fastened to a carrier element 40.
  • the carrier element 40 has a cavity 42 in which fastening means 41 are arranged, which serve to fasten the carrier element 40 to the fitting 1, which is shown, for example, in FIG Figure 3 , Figure 8 or Figure 13 is shown.
  • the carrier element 40 has a wall 43 which is designed circumferentially and is frame-like.
  • the carrier element 40 is designed with a base 44 which serves as a contact surface for the panel 20, in particular the plate element 23 and for the fitting 1.
  • the carrier element has various wall sides 45, with only two opposite wall sides 45 having the fastening means 41 in the exemplary embodiments.
  • the bottom 44 has an inner side 47 which faces the fitting 1. Furthermore, the bottom 44 has an outer side 48 which is assigned to or facing the panel 20, in particular the plate element 23.
  • the plate element 23, in particular the panel 20, is and / or is attached to the carrier element 40 in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting manner, which applies to all exemplary embodiments, with an exception in Figure 11 is shown in which the outer side 48 of the carrier element 40 has a recess 49 in which a connecting element 60, in particular an adhesive medium 50, can be introduced, so that when the panel 20, in particular the plate element 23, makes contact with the outside 48 of the carrier element 40, a reliable material connection can be established. It is also conceivable that according to Figure 11 In addition, there is a non-positive and / or positive connection between the carrier element 40 and the panel 20, in particular the plate element 23.
  • connection elements 60 are shown which are arranged on the panel 20, in particular on the plate element 23, in order to establish a force-fitting and / or form-fitting connection with the carrier element 40.
  • the connecting elements 60 can be attached to the panel 20, in particular to the plate element 23, which is shown in FIG Figure 12 and Figure 14 is shown schematically, which will be discussed below.
  • the visor body 10 has counter-locking elements 63 on the carrier element 40, which are designed as elastic wing elements.
  • Figure 10 shows by way of example for all exemplary embodiments that the counter-locking element 63 also includes an opening 68 into which the locking element 61 engages.
  • the latching element 61 advantageously has a thread which is made up of a large number of recesses, whereby at least a form fit with the wing elements 67 of the counter-latching element 63 takes place. A reliable fastening effect is thus achieved between the plate element 23 or the panel 20 and the carrier element 40.
  • the carrier element 40 has one or more recesses 51, which for this purpose are used to create a space for functional elements of the fitting 1.
  • the embodiment according to Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 6 corresponds essentially to the visor body 10 according to the figures described above, the visor body 10 having a rectangular configuration instead of an L-shape.
  • the carrier element 40 is designed like a frame, with at least one point or area being interrupted. One of the reasons for this is that this enables functional elements of the fitting 1 to protrude through this area, which is exemplified in FIG Figure 13 or Figure 9 is shown.
  • an element 1 of the fitting 1 is shown, which protrudes through the opening of the carrier element 40.
  • a stop element 6 is shown which protrudes like a projection from the panel arrangement. This stop 6 can be a door stop, in particular for the door 5 according to FIG Figure 1 .
  • Figure 8 shows a device with a visor body, in which only the carrier element 40 is shown, the carrier element 40 being attachable to a fitting 1.
  • the fitting 1 has a recess 8 into which the carrier element 40 extends with its base 44. This means that the geometry of the recess 8 is adapted accordingly to the geometry of the floor, so that a compact overall unit is created in the assembled state.
  • the visor body 10 is designed with a protective element 30 which covers and protects the fitting 1 on the side.
  • the first screen body 10a has a first screen 20a on which a first frame element 40a is arranged.
  • a second screen body 10b comprises a second screen 20b on which a second frame element 40b is arranged. That
  • the first frame element 40a has the protective element 30, which extends in the manner of a projection in the direction of the second visor body 10b, in particular the second frame element 40b.
  • the protective element 30 is located below the second frame element 40b.
  • the carrier elements 40a, 40b are arranged on the fitting 1 at a distance from one another.
  • the protective element 30 also connects the first carrier element 40a to the second carrier element 40b.
  • the circumferential wall 43 has an oblique course to the floor 44.
  • the inclined course can be seen there on the carrier element 40, where the reference number 43 of the carrier element 40b points.
  • the carrier element 40a, 40 has several sides which are formed by the wall 43, one side 52 being designed as a protective side 52 which the protective element 30 has. This side 52 is also formed at an angle to the floor 44.
  • FIG 12 and Figure 14 it is shown, for example, how a panel 20 is produced, in particular in order to arrange connecting elements 60 on the plate element 23 on the panel 20.
  • the plate element 23 is produced, the plate element 23 being made from a metal in accordance with the exemplary embodiment shown, without bending.
  • the connecting element 60 is arranged on the panel 20 by a welding process.
  • the connecting element and the plate element 23 are melted in a step c), a melt 64 being formed.
  • the connecting element 60 is then guided into the melt 64 of the plate element 23, which takes place in a step d).
  • step c) which is shown in Figure 12b As shown, there is a distance between the connecting element 60 and the plate element 23.
  • a lifting device 65 is according to the invention provided in order to bring the connecting element 60 up to the plate element 23.
  • the connecting element 60 has a tapered free end 62, as well as a thread 61, which is made from a plurality of depressions, whereby the thread 61 is thus formed from a plurality of locking elements 61, which when attached to the frame element 40 with the counter-locking elements 63 interact and thus form a reliable locking connection.
  • the connecting element 60 has a collar element 66, which is used as a positioning aid in step d) ( Figure 12 ) works.
  • the connecting element 60 is arranged on the flat plate element 20 by a welding process.
  • step b) the carrier element 40 is fastened to the panel 20.
  • step c) takes place during step a), in which both the connecting element 60 and the plate element 23 are melted and a melt 64 is formed on the plate element 23 and the connecting element 60 in each case.
  • the connecting element 60 is then guided into the melt 64 of the plate element 23 in a step d).
  • step d) can already be carried out during step c).
  • Figure 11 shows that the carrier element 40 can have openings 46 which are assigned to each fastening means 41. These openings 46 are the result of an inexpensive injection molding process in order to efficiently create the fastening means 41.
  • Figure 1 to Figure 3 as Figure 13 show that a wall element 4 or a door element 5 can be effectively received by the device with two visor bodies 10. It has proven to be particularly advantageous that the ratio V of material thickness M of panel 20 and depth M + T of panel body 10 is approximately 5% V 35%, see FIG. Figure 3 .
  • the depth T denotes the depth of the carrier element 40.
  • the screen 20 and the carrier element 40 are shown slightly spaced apart in order to be able to show the connecting elements 60.
  • the panel 20 lies flush against the carrier element 40, so that the depth of the entire panel body 10 results from the depth M + T.
  • the screen 20 is made of a metal, the following ratio V is proposed according to the invention: 10% V 25%, which is particularly advantageous. If the diaphragm 20 is made of a glass, the ratio V 15% V 35% has proven to be particularly advantageous.
  • the length of the protective element 30 is dimensioned such that different geometries of fittings 1 can be covered by the visor body 10.
  • the wall 43 of the second carrier element 40b has a length LR which extends in the direction of the first carrier element 40a.
  • the length LS of the protective element 30 is advantageously 30% LR LS 200% LR.
  • the protective element 30 has a width extension B which is oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal extension L, the width extension B being 40% BS B 80% BS, where BS is the longitudinal extension of the protective side 52. In this way, a reliable variability can be achieved in the visor body 10 in order to accommodate different geometries of fittings 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (32)

  1. Corps de plaque frontale (10) pour un raccord (1), ayant une plaque frontale (20) servant au moins d'élément décoratif et d'élément de support de type cadre (40), sur lequel est fixé la plaque frontale (20), dans lequel le corps de plaque frontale (10) est formé avec au moins un moyen de fixation (41) pour la fixation sur le raccord (1),
    caractérisé en, ce que la plaque frontale (20) est formée en tant qu'élément de plaque plat (23) avec un côté avant (21) et un côté arrière (22), dans lequel le côté arrière (22) fait face à l'élément de support (40), et dans lequel l'élément de support (40) a une paroi (43) et une base (44), dans lequel le côté arrière (22) de la plaque frontale (20) vient en butée sur la base (44) et dans lequel la paroi (43) et la base (44) forment un composant commun en tant qu'élément de support (40), et dans lequel le parcours de l'élément de support (40) est adapté au contour externe de la plaque frontale (20), dans lequel le parcours de l'élément de support (40), au moins d'un côté, est interrompu.
  2. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de support (40) est formé à partir d'une matière plastique.
  3. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en
    ce que la plaque frontale (20) est connectée à l'élément de support (40) de manière positive et/ou non positive et/ou liée matériellement, dans lequel en particulier au moins un élément de connexion (60) non visible de l'extérieur garantit qu'il y a une fixation fiable entre la plaque frontale (20) et l'élément de support (40), en particulier que la connexion entre la plaque frontale (20) et l'élément de support (40) est une connexion par encliquetage.
  4. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisé en
    ce que la plaque frontale (20) et/ou l'élément de support (40) incluent l'élément de connexion (60), en particulier en ce que le parcours de l'élément de support (40), au moins d'un côté, est interrompu.
  5. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en
    ce que la plaque frontale (20) est formée à partir d'un matériau qui est configurée à partir de métal ou de verre ou de bois ou de cuir ou de plastique.
  6. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en
    ce que la plaque frontale (20) et l'élément de support (40) sont fixés ensemble par un milieu adhésif (50).
  7. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en
    ce que la base (44) est formée avec un creux (49), à l'intérieur duquel peut être introduit le milieu adhésif (50) afin de réaliser une fixation entre la base (44) et la plaque frontale (20), dans lequel en particulier la base (44) a un côté interne (47) et un côté externe (48), dans lequel le côté externe (48) est conçu avec le creux (49).
  8. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de plaque (23) est configuré à partir de métal de sorte à être sans pli, en particulier en ce que l'élément de plaque (23) est une pièce emboutie en métal et la plaque frontale (20) a une pièce emboutie en métal.
  9. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de support (40) a au moins un élément de connexion (60) et la plaque frontale (20) a au moins un élément de connexion (60), dans lequel en particulier l'élément de connexion (60) de l'élément de support (40) est fonctionnellement connecté à l'élément de connexion (60) de la plaque frontale (20).
  10. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon la revendication 3 ou 9, et éventuellement en outre selon l'une des revendications 2 ou 4 à 8,
    caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de connexion (60) est fixé, en particulier soudé, à la face arrière (22) de la plaque frontale (20), dans lequel en particulier l'élément de connexion (60) de la plaque frontale (20) a au moins un élément d'encliquetage (61), qui est fonctionnellement connecté à un élément à encliquetage antagoniste (63) qui inclut l'élément de support (40).
  11. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en
    ce que le rapport V de l'épaisseur de matériau M de la plaque frontale (20) et de la profondeur M+T du corps de plaque frontale (10) est d'environ 5 % ≤ V ≤ 35 %, en particulier d'environ 10 % ≤ V ≤ 30 %.
  12. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de support (40) a des évidements (51), en particulier la base (44) a des évidements (51) et/ou les évidements (51) sont comme un segment d'un cercle.
  13. Corps de plaque frontale (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en
    ce que le rapport V de l'épaisseur de matériau M de la plaque frontale (20), qui est configuré à partir d'un métal, et de la profondeur M+T du corps de plaque frontale (10) est d'environ 10 % ≤ V ≤ 25 %, en particulier d'environ 15 % ≤ V ≤ 20 % ou le rapport V de l'épaisseur de matériau M de la plaque frontale (20), qui est configuré à partir d'un verre, et de la profondeur M+T du corps de plaque frontale (10) est d'environ 15 % ≤ V ≤ 35 %, en particulier d'environ 20 % ≤ V ≤ 30 %.
  14. Dispositif avec au moins un corps de plaque frontale (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le corps de plaque frontale (10) est agencé sur un élément de raccord (2) du raccord (1), dans lequel le raccord (1) est masqué au moins partiellement par le corps de plaque frontale (10).
  15. Dispositif selon la revendication 14,
    caractérisé en
    ce que le raccord (1) a un creux (8) à l'intérieur duquel s'étend l'élément de support (40) avec sa base (44).
  16. Dispositif selon la revendication 14 ou 15,
    caractérisé en
    ce que le raccord (1) a deux éléments de raccord (2), qui sont connectés l'un à l'autre, dans lequel chaque élément de raccord (2) a un corps de plaque frontale (10) sur son côté externe.
  17. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 à 16, caractérisé en
    ce qu'au moins un élément de fixation (3) connecte l'un et l'autre des éléments de raccord (2), dans lequel en particulier si le corps de plaque frontale (10) est formé selon la revendication 12, l'élément de fixation (3) est au moins partiellement agencé dans l'un des évidements (51) de l'élément de support (40).
  18. Agencement de plaque frontale ayant au moins deux corps de plaque frontale (10a, 10a') disposés l'un sur l'autre, formé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, dans lequel un premier des au moins deux corps de plaque frontale (10a) est agencé sur un premier raccord (1a) et recouvre au moins partiellement le premier raccord (1a), un deuxième des au moins deux corps de plaque frontale (10a') est agencé sur un deuxième raccord (1b) et recouvre au moins partiellement le deuxième raccord (1b), le premier corps de plaque frontale (10a) et le deuxième corps de plaque frontale (10a') ont une pluralité de régions de coin (11, 12), dans lequel les régions de coin (12) du premier corps de plaque frontale (10a), qui font face au deuxième raccord (1b), sont formées comme des régions de coin angulaire (12) et les régions de coin (11) du premier corps de plaque frontale (10a), qui sont tournées à l'opposé du deuxième raccord (1b), sont formées comme des régions de coin arrondi (11).
  19. Agencement de plaque frontale selon la revendication 18,
    caractérisé en
    ce que le premier corps de plaque (10a) est agencé sur une pièce fixe (4) et le deuxième corps de plaque (10a') est disposé sur une pièce mobile (5), dans lequel en particulier la pièce fixe (4) et la pièce mobile (5) sont formées à partir d'un matériau en verre.
  20. Procédé de fabrication d'un corps de plaque frontale (10), formé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, dans lequel le corps de plaque frontale (10) a une plaque frontale (20) et un élément de support en forme de cadre (40) fabriqué séparément de celle-ci, dans lequel le procédé comprend au moins l'étape : -b) fixation de l'élément de support (40) à la plaque frontale (20), dans lequel l'élément de support (40) et/ou la plaque frontale (20) ont au moins un élément de connexion (60) afin de réaliser une fixation de l'élément de support (40) à la plaque frontale (20), dans lequel dans une étape a), qui précède l'étape b), l'au moins un élément de connexion (60) est agencé sur la plaque frontale (20), en particulier sur un élément de plaque frontale (23) de la plaque frontale (20), au moyen d'un processus de soudage.
  21. Procédé selon la revendication 20,
    caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de support (40) est fixé à la plaque frontale (20) par l'intermédiaire d'une connexion à encliquetage et/ou d'un collage.
  22. Procédé selon la revendication 20 ou 21,
    caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de connexion (60) est agencé sur l'élément de support (40) et/ou sur la plaque frontale (60) avant la fixation de l'élément de support (40) à la plaque frontale (20).
  23. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 22, caractérisé en
    ce que, à l'étape b), la plaque frontale (20) est fixée à l'élément de support (40) avec l'élément de connexion (60), en particulier l'élément de plaque (23) et l'élément de connexion (60) agencé sur l'élément de plaque (23) forment une plaque frontale (20).
  24. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 23, caractérisé en
    ce que, selon l'étape a), l'élément de connexion (60) et/ou l'élément de plaque (23) est/sont fondu(s) dans une étape c) et au moins une masse fondue (64) se développe sur l'élément de plaque (23), dans lequel d) l'élément de connexion (60) est guidé dans la masse fondue (64) de l'élément de plaque (23).
  25. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 24, caractérisé en
    ce que, à l'étape c), il y a une distance entre l'élément de connexion (60) et l'élément de plaque (23).
  26. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 25, caractérisé en
    ce que, selon l'étape d), un dispositif de levage (65) déplace l'élément de connexion (60) vers l'élément de plaque (23).
  27. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 26, caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de connexion (60) a des éléments d'encliquetage (61), dans lequel l'élément de connexion (60) a une extrémité libre (62) qui est configurée conique, dans lequel l'extrémité libre (62) est fondue selon l'étape a).
  28. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 27, caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de connexion (60) a un élément de collerette (66) au-dessus de l'extrémité libre (62), qui sert en particulier de support et/ou d'aide au positionnement à l'étape d).
  29. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 28, caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de connexion (60) et l'élément de plaque (23) sont formés à partir du même matériau, en particulier l'élément de connexion (60) et l'élément de plaque (23) contiennent de l'aluminium ou sont configurés à partir d'un acier inoxydable.
  30. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 29, caractérisé en
    ce que le rapport W entre l'épaisseur de l'élément de plaque (20) et le diamètre de l'élément de connexion (60) est de 0,5 ≤ W ≤ 1.
  31. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes 20 à 30, caractérisé en
    ce que l'élément de plaque (23) est fabriqué de sorte à être sans pli.
  32. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 31, caractérisé en
    ce que, selon l'étape b), la plaque frontale (20) vient en appui sur l'élément de support (40) sans espacement, dans lequel en particulier une tension agit entre la plaque frontale (20) et l'élément de support (40), dans lequel en particulier la tension est provoquée au moins par un élément de connexion (60).
EP14196294.4A 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Élément de recouvrement pour un composant important pour le fonctionnement Active EP3029245B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES14196294T ES2899959T3 (es) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Cuerpo de embellecedor para un herraje con un embellecedor, en el que está dispuesto un elemento de soporte
PT141962944T PT3029245T (pt) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Corpo de cobertura para um componente crítico para o funcionamento
EP14196294.4A EP3029245B1 (fr) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Élément de recouvrement pour un composant important pour le fonctionnement
CN201510325106.3A CN105672812A (zh) 2014-12-04 2015-06-12 用于功能构件的、具有设有载体元件的挡板的挡板体
US14/958,654 US20160160554A1 (en) 2014-12-04 2015-12-03 Faceplate body for a functionally essential structural component with a faceplate, at which a support element is disposed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14196294.4A EP3029245B1 (fr) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Élément de recouvrement pour un composant important pour le fonctionnement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3029245A1 EP3029245A1 (fr) 2016-06-08
EP3029245B1 true EP3029245B1 (fr) 2021-09-29

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ID=52103208

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14196294.4A Active EP3029245B1 (fr) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Élément de recouvrement pour un composant important pour le fonctionnement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20160160554A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3029245B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105672812A (fr)
ES (1) ES2899959T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT3029245T (fr)

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54113943A (en) * 1978-02-08 1979-09-05 Marinoni & Figli Casma Device of holding cover plate to railllike portion material
DE29503529U1 (de) * 1995-03-03 1995-04-27 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen Haubenhalter an Abdeckhauben für Türschließergehäuse
TW359713B (en) * 1996-09-23 1999-06-01 Fethers Glaingsystems Pty Ltd Hinging and method of hinging glass shower door or like door
US6213578B1 (en) * 1999-08-11 2001-04-10 Lucent Technologies Inc. Mounting assembly for an enclosure
US6381909B1 (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-05-07 Shou-Hsing Liao Corner transom fitting for frameless tempered glass door
CN2828277Y (zh) * 2005-09-29 2006-10-18 朱永忠 塑料玻璃门夹
CA2628245C (fr) * 2005-11-03 2014-08-05 Schlage Lock Company Procede de fixation de capot de fermeture de porte de droite ou gauche
CN2854022Y (zh) * 2005-11-21 2007-01-03 赵挺开 玻璃门的门夹
TWM311754U (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-05-11 Door & Window Hardware Co Holding seat for frame-less glass door
CN201003354Y (zh) * 2006-10-20 2008-01-09 稳多企业股份有限公司 无框玻璃门夹固座
CN200958325Y (zh) * 2006-10-24 2007-10-10 陈垂 玻璃门夹
CN103717378B (zh) * 2011-06-02 2016-04-27 A·雷蒙德公司 通过三维印刷制造的紧固件
US9663983B2 (en) * 2013-01-07 2017-05-30 WexEnergy LLC Frameless supplemental window for fenestration incorporating infiltration blockers
US9644410B2 (en) * 2015-08-28 2017-05-09 Delta Faucet Company Adjustable hinge assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105672812A (zh) 2016-06-15
US20160160554A1 (en) 2016-06-09
EP3029245A1 (fr) 2016-06-08
PT3029245T (pt) 2021-12-15
ES2899959T3 (es) 2022-03-15

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