EP3017132B1 - Dispositif d'amortissement pour pièces mobiles de meuble et procédé pour sa fabrication - Google Patents
Dispositif d'amortissement pour pièces mobiles de meuble et procédé pour sa fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3017132B1 EP3017132B1 EP14726501.1A EP14726501A EP3017132B1 EP 3017132 B1 EP3017132 B1 EP 3017132B1 EP 14726501 A EP14726501 A EP 14726501A EP 3017132 B1 EP3017132 B1 EP 3017132B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing ring
- damping device
- set forth
- shape
- contour
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/006—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/624—Arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a damping device for movable furniture parts with a damper housing, which comprises at least two housing sections, between which at least one sealing ring is arranged, wherein one of the two housing sections has a counter-shape for holding the sealing ring.
- the invention further relates to a furniture fitting with at least one damping device according to the invention and a method for producing the same.
- Damping devices of the specified type are known from the prior art, for example from the Austrian patent application A 1180/2012 , known.
- the countershape for holding the sealing ring according to the prior art is optimized in terms of manufacturing-technical conditions. This manifests itself in that the counter-shape is formed in the form of a slot.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object to avoid the disadvantages described in the prior art and to provide an improved damping device that can be used eg in a furniture fitting. At the same time, a method improved compared to the prior art for producing the damping device according to the invention is to be provided.
- a basic idea of the invention therefore consists in the fact that the counter-shape in cross section has an outline deviating from a circular shape with an exclusively positive curvature.
- This has the great advantage that the counter-mold can be adapted specifically to the shape of a sealing ring, in particular when the sealing ring has a deviating from a circular shape expansion.
- any play between the sealing ring and the counter-mold can be avoided, which subsequently simplifies the assembly and the tightness is improved. In addition, it does not cause wear caused by game.
- curvature indicates how much the direction of a tangent at a point on the curve changes as the point is shifted from left to right.
- a positive curvature occurs when the tangent rotates counterclockwise when the point is shifted from left to right.
- a positive curvature can also be described by the term convex.
- Reference system is in the present case, the sealing ring, that is, the counter-shape has seen from the sealing ring or relative to the sealing ring in cross section a deviating from a circular contour with an exclusively positive curvature.
- the contour of the counter-shape has at least one axis of symmetry, preferably exactly two axes of symmetry.
- the contour of the counter-shape may have two convex portions with a first radius of curvature, which are connected via two convex portions with a second, deviating from the first radius of curvature radius of curvature.
- the contour of the counter-mold in the direction of its largest extension is 1.5 to 2.5 times, preferably in about 2 times, as large as in the direction of its smallest extension ,
- the sealing ring consists essentially of nitrile rubber (abbreviated to NBR).
- NBR nitrile rubber
- the countershape for holding the sealing ring which may also be referred to as a seal seat, may be formed in a technically simple manner by having at least one groove-shaped section and / or at least one slide track.
- the damping device according to the invention is particularly suitable to be used in a furniture fitting for damping a movement of the same.
- it may be in the furniture fitting, for example. to act a furniture hinge, wherein the furniture hinge in a known manner has a hinge cup, which is connected via at least one articulated lever with a hinge arm, and wherein the damping device is arranged in or on the hinge cup.
- At least one fluid chamber with at least one piston mounted in the fluid chamber preferably a linearly displaceable piston, is formed in the damper housing, and at the same time a drive device is provided for displacing the piston during the damping stroke - which is provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention - then it offers that an actuation element movably mounted on the hinge cup can be acted upon by the articulated lever, and that the actuation element is movably coupled to the drive device for displacing the piston.
- the elongation shape of the sealing ring and thus the corresponding contour of the counter-mold may be e.g. be determined by means of a simulation program or simply by trial and error. Of course, it also depends on the geometry of the expansion device.
- Fig. 1 shows a cabinet-shaped piece of furniture 36, comprising a furniture body 37 and a movable furniture part 2 in the form of a furniture door, which is connected by means of two furniture fittings 19 in the form of furniture hinges pivotally connected to the furniture body 37.
- a furniture hinge 19 has a hinge cup 20 which is connected via a hinge lever 21 with a hinge arm 22.
- the hinge arm 22 is releasably, for example by means of screws, with the furniture body 37 and the hinge cup 20 by means of a hinge pot 20 arranged flange 25 and fasteners, for example in the form of screws, connectable to the furniture door 2.
- a damping device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention is arranged, in this Fig.
- a drive shaft 18 which is coupled in motion with a movably mounted on the hinge cup 20 actuator 23, wherein the actuating element 23 can be acted upon by the hinge lever 21 during the last part of the closing movement of the furniture hinge 19.
- a damper housing which comprises two housing sections 3 and 4, between which a sealing ring 5 is arranged, the first housing section 3 having a counter-mold 6 in the form of a slide track for holding the sealing ring 5.
- a fluid chamber 15 is formed with a piston 16 mounted linearly displaceably in the fluid chamber 15.
- a drive device for displacing the piston 16 is provided during the damping stroke, wherein the Drive device comprises a stop member 17 and a drive shaft 18, and wherein the drive device, a movement of the aforementioned actuating element 23 (see. Fig. 2 ) converts into a movement of the piston 16 in the fluid chamber 15.
- a damping effect is generated.
- a return spring 28 ensures that the piston 16 is moved back to its initial position after completion of the damping stroke.
- a further seal 27 is arranged between the first housing portion 3 and the drive shaft 18.
- a cover 26 By means of a cover 26, a play of the drive shaft 18 is further suppressed in the direction of its longitudinal axis.
- the Fig. 4a and 4b show two operating positions of the damping device 1 in a cross-sectional view.
- the piston 16 In the operating position according to the Fig. 4a the piston 16 is in a starting position for a damping stroke.
- the piston 16 is formed in two parts in the illustrated embodiment and includes an inner piston and a sleeve arranged on the inner sleeve.
- a movably mounted drive member 17 is provided with a lever arm, wherein the lever arm cooperates with a housing portion of the piston 16.
- the drive member 17 is connected via the drive shaft 18 with the in Fig. 2 shown actuator 23 is coupled for movement, so that a rotation of the actuating element 23 causes a rotation of the drive member 17.
- the drive part 17 is pivoted about the axis of rotation 18, wherein the lever arm of the drive part 17 pushes the piston into the fluid chamber 15.
- the thereby achieved maximum position is in the Fig. 4b shown.
- the piston 16 can be reset by the force of the return spring 28 back into a standby position provided for the next damping stroke.
- a circular sealing ring 5 which consists of an elastic material, preferably of nitrile rubber.
- This sealing ring 5 is subsequently by means of a stretching device 24 in one of a circular shape deviating form with an exclusively positive curvature stretched (cf. Fig. 5b and 5c ), wherein the expansion device 24 may consist of two semi-cylindrical components 29 and 30, for example, in a first operating position (see Fig. 5b ) to a complete cylinder and are spaced apart in a second operating position (see Fig. 5c ).
- the elongation shape of the sealing ring 5 after the expansion by means of the expansion device 24 is in the Fig. 5d shown. On the details of this form is based on the Fig. 7a discussed in more detail.
- the stretched sealing ring 5 is held on a counter-mold 6, which has an outline corresponding to the elongation shape of the sealing ring 5 in cross-section, the counter-mold 6 being arranged on a first housing section 3 of a damper housing (cf. Fig. 5e ).
- the first housing section 3 is assembled with a second housing section in such a way that the sealing ring 5 is arranged between the two housing sections.
- Fig. 6a and 6b show the first housing portion 3 of the damper housing in a front view in the case of Fig. 6a without and in the case of Fig. 6b with sealing ring 5.
- the contour of the counter-mold 6 can also be subdivided into two oppositely disposed convex sections 9 and 10 having a first radius of curvature, which are connected via two convex sections 11 and 12, which have a second radius of curvature deviating from the first radius of curvature , and finally, the contour of the counter-mold 6 in the direction of its greatest extent 13 in the embodiment shown approximately twice as large as in the direction of its smallest extension 14.
- the representation is true to scale representation, in absolute terms, the outline of the counter-shape 6 in the direction of its greatest extent in reality, however, in about 9 mm in size.
- the sealing ring 5 fits snugly against the counter-mold 6, that is, nowhere a game is present, which could cause the problems described above.
- the sealing ring 5 has a significant clearance 35 on the straight sections of the countershape 34.
- the expansion of the sealing ring in the subject invention is to settle in the intermediate region between the pure circular shape and the reached in the limit form with straight sections.
Landscapes
- Hinges (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Dispositif d'amortissement (1) pour des pièces mobiles de meuble (2) présentant un corps d'amortisseur, lequel comprend au moins deux parties de corps (3, 4) entre lesquelles est disposée au moins une bague d'étanchéité (5), dans lequel une des deux parties de corps (3) présente une forme complémentaire (6) destinée à retenir la bague d'étanchéité (5), dans lequel la forme complémentaire (6) présente, en coupe transversale, un contour différent d'une forme circulaire, caractérisé en ce que la forme complémentaire (6) présente une courbure exclusivement positive.
- Dispositif d'amortissement (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le contour de la forme complémentaire (6) comprend au moins un axe de symétrie (7, 8), de préférence exactement deux axes de symétrie.
- Dispositif d'amortissement (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le contour de la forme complémentaire (6) comprend deux parties convexes (9, 10) présentant un premier rayon de courbure, qui sont reliées par deux parties convexes (11, 12) présentant un deuxième rayon de courbure différent du premier rayon de courbure.
- Dispositif d'amortissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le contour de la forme complémentaire (6) en direction de sa plus grande étendue (13) est 1,5 à 2,5 fois, de préférence environ 2 fois plus grand qu'en direction de sa plus petite étendue (14).
- Dispositif d'amortissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le contour de la forme complémentaire (6) en direction de sa plus grande étendue (13) présente une grandeur de 7,5 à 10,5 mm, de préférence d'environ 9 mm.
- Dispositif d'amortissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la bague d'étanchéité (5) est constituée sensiblement de caoutchouc nitrile.
- Dispositif d'amortissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la forme complémentaire (6) comprend au moins une partie en forme de rainure et/ou au moins une voie de coulisse.
- Dispositif d'amortissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une chambre de fluide (15) comprenant au moins un piston (16) monté dans la chambre de fluide (15) de manière à pouvoir se déplacer, de préférence linéairement, est formée dans le corps d'amortisseur, et en ce qu'un dispositif d'entraînement (17, 18) est destiné à déplacer le piston (16) pendant la course d'amortissement.
- Ferrure de meuble (19) comprenant au moins un dispositif d'amortissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8 destiné à amortir un déplacement de la ferrure de meuble (19).
- Ferrure de meuble (19) selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que la ferrure de meuble (19) est réalisée sous la forme d'une charnière de meuble, dans laquelle la charnière de meuble comprend un boîtier de charnière (20), lequel est relié par au moins un levier articulé (21) à un bras de charnière (22), et dans laquelle le dispositif d'amortissement (1) est agencé dans ou sur le boîtier de charnière (20).
- Ferrure de meuble (19) selon la revendication 10, dans laquelle au moins une chambre de fluide (15) comprenant au moins un piston (16) monté dans la chambre de fluide (15) de manière à pouvoir se déplacer, de préférence linéairement, est formée dans le corps d'amortisseur, et dans laquelle un dispositif d'entraînement (17, 18) destiné à déplacer le piston (16) pendant la course d'amortissement est prévu, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément d'actionnement (23) monté mobile sur le boîtier de charnière (20) peut être soumis à l'action du levier articulé (21), et en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (23) est accouplé en mouvement au dispositif d'entraînement (17, 18) pour déplacer le piston (16).
- Procédé de fabrication d'un dispositif d'amortissement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par les étapes de procédé suivantes :- la fourniture d'au moins une bague d'étanchéité (5) circulaire,- l'étirement de la bague d'étanchéité (5) dans une forme différente d'une forme circulaire présentant une courbure exclusivement positive au moyen d'un dispositif d'étirement (24),- la fixation de la bague d'étanchéité (5) étirée sur une forme complémentaire (6), laquelle présente en coupe transversale un contour correspondant à la forme d'étirement de la bague d'étanchéité (5), dans lequel la forme complémentaire (6) est agencée sur une première partie de corps (3) d'un corps d'amortisseur, et- la réunion de la première partie de corps (3) à une deuxième partie de corps (4), dans lequel la bague d'étanchéité (5) est agencée entre les deux parties de corps (3, 4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201430387T SI3017132T1 (sl) | 2013-07-01 | 2014-05-09 | Dušilna naprava za gibljive dele pohištva in postopek za njihovo proizvodnjo |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA543/2013A AT514519B1 (de) | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-01 | Dämpfvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
PCT/AT2014/000108 WO2015000001A1 (fr) | 2013-07-01 | 2014-05-09 | Dispositif d'amortissement pour pièces mobiles de meuble et procédé pour sa fabrication |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3017132A1 EP3017132A1 (fr) | 2016-05-11 |
EP3017132B1 true EP3017132B1 (fr) | 2017-07-12 |
Family
ID=50828616
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14726501.1A Active EP3017132B1 (fr) | 2013-07-01 | 2014-05-09 | Dispositif d'amortissement pour pièces mobiles de meuble et procédé pour sa fabrication |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3017132B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6165976B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101777495B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN105358784B (fr) |
AT (1) | AT514519B1 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI3017132T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015000001A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105040679B (zh) | 2015-08-12 | 2016-08-31 | 河海大学 | 一种埋设于预制管桩桩内的传热管及其埋设方法 |
AT518398B1 (de) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbelantrieb |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100431073B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-22 | 2004-05-17 | 이노트리(주) | 도어 힌지 |
JP4164312B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2008-10-15 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | ヒンジ装置 |
DE20308223U1 (de) * | 2003-05-22 | 2003-08-07 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Türschließer und Türöffner für Möbeltüren |
KR100785916B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-20 | 2007-12-24 | (주)문주하드웨어 | 도어힌지 부착용 뎀퍼 |
DE202006003196U1 (de) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-07-12 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Möbelscharnier |
DE202007001571U1 (de) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-02-21 | MEPLA-WERKE LAUTENSCHLäGER GMBH & CO. KG | Dämpfungsvorrichtung mit einstellbar veränderlicher Dämpfungscharakteristik, insbesondere zur Dämpfung von beweglichen Möbelteilen |
ITMI20061999A1 (it) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-19 | Agostino Ferrari Spa | Cerniera per mobilio provvista di ammortizzatore ed ammortizzatore per cerniera |
DE202008005004U1 (de) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-07-10 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Scharnier |
CN201074452Y (zh) * | 2007-09-07 | 2008-06-18 | 伍志勇 | 一种家具铰链的缓冲装置 |
CN201093027Y (zh) * | 2007-12-03 | 2008-07-30 | 许少辉 | 一种液压缸 |
AT506643A1 (de) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Dämpfvorrichtung zur dämpfung einer öffnungs- und/oder schliessbewegung eines möbelbeschlages |
CN101476424B (zh) * | 2009-01-19 | 2011-12-21 | 伍志勇 | 家具铰链底座结构 |
AT508070A1 (de) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbelscharnier |
AT508069B1 (de) * | 2009-03-25 | 2015-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbelscharnier |
KR101544302B1 (ko) * | 2011-08-31 | 2015-08-21 | 스가쓰네 고우교 가부시키가이샤 | 댐퍼가 형성된 힌지 장치 |
AT511847B1 (de) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Dämpfvorrichtung für bewegbare möbelteile |
CN102587779B (zh) * | 2012-02-20 | 2015-04-29 | 伍志勇 | 带阻尼器的家具铰链 |
-
2013
- 2013-07-01 AT ATA543/2013A patent/AT514519B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2014
- 2014-05-09 KR KR1020157037166A patent/KR101777495B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2014-05-09 EP EP14726501.1A patent/EP3017132B1/fr active Active
- 2014-05-09 JP JP2016522125A patent/JP6165976B2/ja active Active
- 2014-05-09 WO PCT/AT2014/000108 patent/WO2015000001A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-05-09 SI SI201430387T patent/SI3017132T1/sl unknown
- 2014-05-09 CN CN201480038050.7A patent/CN105358784B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101777495B1 (ko) | 2017-09-11 |
JP2016526624A (ja) | 2016-09-05 |
AT514519B1 (de) | 2019-07-15 |
JP6165976B2 (ja) | 2017-07-19 |
EP3017132A1 (fr) | 2016-05-11 |
KR20160016954A (ko) | 2016-02-15 |
AT514519A1 (de) | 2015-01-15 |
CN105358784A (zh) | 2016-02-24 |
SI3017132T1 (sl) | 2017-10-30 |
CN105358784B (zh) | 2017-07-14 |
WO2015000001A1 (fr) | 2015-01-08 |
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