EP3014212A1 - Belt element - Google Patents

Belt element

Info

Publication number
EP3014212A1
EP3014212A1 EP14731661.6A EP14731661A EP3014212A1 EP 3014212 A1 EP3014212 A1 EP 3014212A1 EP 14731661 A EP14731661 A EP 14731661A EP 3014212 A1 EP3014212 A1 EP 3014212A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
belt member
belt
weapon
ammunition
lugs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14731661.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Heiko Sand
Markus Schweizer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Publication of EP3014212A1 publication Critical patent/EP3014212A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
    • F42B39/08—Cartridge belts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/29—Feeding of belted ammunition
    • F41A9/30—Sprocket-type belt transporters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a belt member for a belt member ammunition as a holder and for transporting an ammunition to be supplied to a weapon.
  • the strap member is to allow the passage of a closure of the weapon through which the ammunition is pushed out of the belt member and placed in a barrel. In his backward movement then takes the closure with the sleeve and puts them back into the belt member.
  • a device for loading a machine gun in which the ammunition is supplied to a weapon barrel or cartridge chamber of the weapon barrel by a closure supplied in a straight line.
  • the ammunition which is located in the lower shell of a weapon-side rotor, is added.
  • a belt for ammunition body which has a flat drawstring and a loop band, which are interconnected.
  • the drawstring consists of a low-stretch material and the loop band of a material of limited elasticity.
  • the ammunition bodies are held in the loop band.
  • a belt member made of plastic material describes the DE 202 05 689 U1. Such plastic girdles do not allow for flexible delivery of the ammunition. In addition, a quick connection and disconnection of the belt is not possible.
  • Metallgurtgüeder be used.
  • a separation device for such belt members is described in DE 10 2009 031 286 A1.
  • a Wegschvornchtung such separate belt members disclosed in DE 10 2009 031 285 A1, a safety gear DE 10 2009 056 735 A1.
  • a disadvantage of Metallgurtgliedern is that they are very rigid and not very flexible.
  • a cartridge belt member of a half-shell-shaped bent part DE 36 35 467 C1 can be removed.
  • a strapped ammunition in which the belt member acts as a cartridge chamber, describes in addition to DE 10 2010 017 876 A1 also DE 10 2011 111 201 B3. These are belt members of an ammunition for a multi-barreled weapon.
  • DE 44 17 782 C2 discloses a self-loading grenade ammunition cartridge belt with adjacent cartridges, which are each surrounded on its outside by a tight-fitting, annular belt member all around. Each belt link is provided with an eyelet and a hook.
  • DE 12 22 824 A deals with a cartridge belt for automatic weapons as Zerfallgurt, consisting of individual, like belt members.
  • the belt members have two spaced-apart, approximately semicircular brackets which are interconnected by a laterally arranged, bridge-like web. An integrated at the top of the brackets tab serves for guidance and support in a Gurtzu publication.
  • the US 4,011,788 A shows a device for separating the annular belt members with each other.
  • the belt member on adjacent compounds which are involved above and below in the belt member, which is engaged by the separator.
  • the object of the invention is to disclose a belt, which can be supplied via a flexible belt channel of a weapon, for example according to DE 10 2009 056 735 A1.
  • the invention is based on the problem that the belt member with the ammunition exactly positioned the weapon must be supplied and that the closure of the weapon can move through the belt member through. In addition, the closure must put the empty cartridge case back into the belt member.
  • the belt itself is intended to allow a flexible supply of ammunition.
  • the belt members have fixations over the length (longitudinal direction) of the belt member, for example in the form of lugs.
  • the fixations are peripherally involved and preferably offset from each other.
  • Part of the noses serve for an inner first fixation.
  • the other part of the lugs is used for external fixation and protrudes higher from the belt member, as the noses to internal fixation. Accordingly, the rotor blades of the star or of the rotor recesses for the inner fixation on / in the end faces of the rotor blades.
  • the invention also relies on a sheet metal version of the belt members, which are punched or stamped from a metal sheet.
  • the lugs and the lower guide of the belt member can be easily and easily produced.
  • the adjacent Gurtgüeder can easily and easily be connected or disconnected.
  • Sheet metal has the further advantage that temperature fluctuations are negligible and that they are fairly resistant to corrosion.
  • Such belt members can be fed via a belt channel of a Munitionsbox from any position. They allow too a tight placing in the ammunition box (or boxes, when the belt members are transported with sleeve in a separate box again) and thus an optimal utilization of the box (s).
  • the punched belt members are in turn characterized by the fact that they have a below the belt member incorporated fixation for an extractor located on the closure or closure part, so that a thus constructed locking system can be used.
  • This guide is integrated in the belt link itself.
  • 1, 2 is a perspective view of a weapon-side rotor with belt member and held by the belt member ammunition
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 4 is a representation of Figure 1 in the weft direction.
  • the belt 1 to 4 shows in different representations and views an inserted in a gun-side rotor 1 belt member 2 for holding and transporting a cartridge 3 and ammunition.
  • Such ammunition is therefore called strapped ammunition.
  • the belt 2 encloses the ammunition 3 in this case fully and is preferably a Blechteii that is stamped or embossed.
  • the belt member 2 has, as known belt members 2, around the circumference of a hook 4 and an eyelet 5. About this means a plurality of belt members 2 are interconnected as well as separable.
  • the belt member 2 is also embossed by a guided below the belt member 2 and the ammunition 3 guide 6.
  • the guide 6 extends in the longitudinal direction of the belt member 2 and is peripherally incorporated between the hook 4 and the eyelet 5. In this area of the longitudinal guide, the ammunition 3 does not rest directly on the belt member 2.
  • the guide 6 is preferably made in two parts and integrated at the two ends 2.1, 2.2 of the belt member 2. The remaining between the two part guides 6.1, 6.2 clearance 6.3 can be used for the integration of the connecting means (Hake 4, eyelet 5) by means of which the belt members 2 are connected to each other.
  • the guide 6 makes it possible to perform a closure of a weapon (not dargesteilt) by the belt member 2 in order to perform the ammunition 3 from the belt member 2 out of the weapon can.
  • the belt member 2 circumferentially differently aligned and erect noses 7, 8 (Fig.).
  • the lugs 8 protrude higher from the belt member 2.
  • the lugs 7 cooperate with recesses 9 of the rotor 1, while the lugs 8 fix the rotor 1 on the belt member 2 on both sides preferably on both sides.
  • the recesses 9 are introduced into the front side in the so-called rotor blades 1.1, in which the lugs 7 engage according to the position of the rotor blades 1.1 and their recesses 9.
  • the higher outstanding lugs 8 are applied to the rotor blades 1.1, whereby the rotor blades 1.1 can be laterally supported on these.
  • the lugs 8 are mounted in such a way that they engage the two inner sides 1.2 of the rotor blades 1.1.
  • the rotor 1 is known to be used for supplying the ammunition 3 of a weapon.
  • the ammunition 3 is fed through the closure of the weapon to a weapon barrel or a cartridge chamber of the weapon barrel (not shown).
  • the closure pushes the ammunition out of the belt member 2, with an extractor located on the closure being guided through the guide 6 (6.1, 6.2) and along it in the direction of the weapon barrel.
  • the extractor located on the closure being guided through the guide 6 (6.1, 6.2) and along it in the direction of the weapon barrel.
  • the sleeve 10 from the gun barrel again with and puts the sleeve 10 in the belt member 2 again.
  • the rotor 1 is rotated and placed a new belt member 2 with ammunition 3 back into the rotor 1.
  • the belt member 2 with the sleeve 10 is moved on the other side of the rotor 1 and can be fed to a collection box ordered.
  • this embodiment can therefore remain open.
  • the lugs 7 and recesses 9 an exact positioning and fixation of the belt member 2 in the rotor 1 is created.
  • the lugs 8 are additional fixing points for an exact and stable position of the belt member 2 in the rotor 1. These come in particular to effect when the closure is moved by the belt member 2 in the outward and return of the closure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a belt element (2) for ammunition (3), having a hook (4) and an eyelet (5). In the longitudinal direction, the belt element (2) has a guide (6) which is incorporated on the peripheral side between the hook (4) and the eyelet (5). The guide (6) is preferably designed in two parts and integrated on the two ends (2.1, 2.2) of the belt element (2). The belt element (2) has lugs (7, 8) set up on the peripheral side, which can be oriented differently relative to one another. As a result, the belt elements (2) can be transported precisely, can be positioned exactly in a star or rotor (1) of a weapon and can likewise be fixed therein. Correspondingly, the rotor blades (1.1) of the star or of the rotor (1) have recesses (9) for the internal fixings on/in the end faces of the rotor blades (1.1). The fixings (7, 8) are incorporated on the peripheral side and preferably offset relative to one another.

Description

BESCHREIBUNG  DESCRIPTION
Gurtglied belt member
Die Erfindung beschäftigt sich mit einem Gurtglied für eine Gurtgliedmunition als Halterung und zum Transport einer Munition, die einer Waffe zugeführt werden soll. In der Besonderheit soll das Gurtglied das Durchführen eines Verschlusses der Waffe ermöglichen, durch den die Munition aus dem Gurtglied geschoben und in ein Waffenrohr verbracht wird. In seiner Rückwärts beweg ung nimmt dann der Verschluss die Hülse mit und legt diese wieder in das Gurtglied hinein. The invention relates to a belt member for a belt member ammunition as a holder and for transporting an ammunition to be supplied to a weapon. In particular, the strap member is to allow the passage of a closure of the weapon through which the ammunition is pushed out of the belt member and placed in a barrel. In his backward movement then takes the closure with the sleeve and puts them back into the belt member.
Nach der DE 10 2005 045 824 B3 ist eine Vorrichtung zum Laden einer Maschinenkanone bekannt, bei der durch einen geradlinig zugeführten Verschluss die Munition einem Waffenrohr bzw. Patronenlager des Waffenrohres zugeführt wird. Zugeführt wird dabei die Munition, die sich in der unteren Schale eines waffenseitigen Rotors befindet. According to DE 10 2005 045 824 B3, a device for loading a machine gun is known in which the ammunition is supplied to a weapon barrel or cartridge chamber of the weapon barrel by a closure supplied in a straight line. The ammunition, which is located in the lower shell of a weapon-side rotor, is added.
Mit der DE 10 2005 028 571 B4 wird ein Gurt für Munitionskörper veröffentlicht, der ein flaches Zugband und ein Schlaufenband aufweist, die miteinander verbunden sind. Das Zugband besteht aus einem dehnungsarmen Material und das Schlaufenband aus einem Material begrenzter Elastizität. In dem Schlaufenband werden die Munitionskörper gehalten. Ein Gurtglied aus Kunststoffmaterial beschreibt die DE 202 05 689 U1. Derartige Kunststoff- gurtgiieder ermöglichen keine flexible Zuführung der Munition. Zudem ist ein schnelles Verbinden und Trennen des Gurtes nicht möglich. With the DE 10 2005 028 571 B4 a belt for ammunition body is published, which has a flat drawstring and a loop band, which are interconnected. The drawstring consists of a low-stretch material and the loop band of a material of limited elasticity. The ammunition bodies are held in the loop band. A belt member made of plastic material describes the DE 202 05 689 U1. Such plastic girdles do not allow for flexible delivery of the ammunition. In addition, a quick connection and disconnection of the belt is not possible.
Alternativ werden Metallgurtgüeder verwendet. Eine Trennvorrichtung für derartige Gurtglieder beschreibt die DE 10 2009 031 286 A1. Eine Wegwurfvornchtung derartig getrennter Gurtglieder offenbart die DE 10 2009 031 285 A1 , eine Fangvorrichtung die DE 10 2009 056 735 A1. Nachteilig bei Metallgurtgliedern ist, dass sie sehr starr und wenig flexibel sind. Ein Patronengurtglied aus einem halbschalenförmig ausgeformten Biechteil ist der DE 36 35 467 C1 entnehmbar. Auch die DE 86 27 789 U1 verwendet für einen flexiblen Gurtkanai Blech. Alternatively Metallgurtgüeder be used. A separation device for such belt members is described in DE 10 2009 031 286 A1. A Wegwurfvornchtung such separate belt members disclosed in DE 10 2009 031 285 A1, a safety gear DE 10 2009 056 735 A1. A disadvantage of Metallgurtgliedern is that they are very rigid and not very flexible. A cartridge belt member of a half-shell-shaped bent part DE 36 35 467 C1 can be removed. The DE 86 27 789 U1 used for a flexible Gurtkanai sheet metal.
Eine gegurtete Munition, bei der das Gurtglied als Patronenlager wirkt, beschreibt neben der DE 10 2010 017 876 A1 auch die DE 10 2011 111 201 B3. Hierbei handelt es sich um Gurtglieder einer Munition für eine Mehrrohrwaffe. A strapped ammunition, in which the belt member acts as a cartridge chamber, describes in addition to DE 10 2010 017 876 A1 also DE 10 2011 111 201 B3. These are belt members of an ammunition for a multi-barreled weapon.
Die DE 44 17 782 C2 offenbart einen Selbstlade-Granatwerfer-Patronengurt mit nebeneinanderliegenden Patronen, die jeweils an ihrer Außenseite von einem stramm sitzenden, ringartigen Gurtglied rundum umschtossen sind. Jedes Gurtglied ist mit einer Öse und einem Haken versehen. DE 44 17 782 C2 discloses a self-loading grenade ammunition cartridge belt with adjacent cartridges, which are each surrounded on its outside by a tight-fitting, annular belt member all around. Each belt link is provided with an eyelet and a hook.
Die DE 12 22 824 A beschäftigt sich mit einem Patronengurt für automatische Waffen als Zerfallgurt, bestehend aus einzelnen, gleichartigen Gurtgliedern. Die Gurtglieder weisen zwei in Abstand voneinander angeordnete, etwa halbkreisförmige Klammern auf, die durch einen seitlich angeordneten, brückenartigen Steg miteinander verbunden sind. Eine an der Oberseite der Klammern eingebundene Lasche dient zur Führung und Halterung in einem Gurtzuführer. DE 12 22 824 A deals with a cartridge belt for automatic weapons as Zerfallgurt, consisting of individual, like belt members. The belt members have two spaced-apart, approximately semicircular brackets which are interconnected by a laterally arranged, bridge-like web. An integrated at the top of the brackets tab serves for guidance and support in a Gurtzuführer.
Die US 4,011 ,788 A zeigt eine Vorrichtung zum Trennen der ringförmigen Gurtglieder untereinander auf. Dazu weist das Gurtglied benachbarte Verbindungen auf, die oberhalb und unterhalb im Gurtglied eingebunden sind, an die die Trenneinrichtung angreift. The US 4,011,788 A shows a device for separating the annular belt members with each other. For this purpose, the belt member on adjacent compounds which are involved above and below in the belt member, which is engaged by the separator.
Aus der DE 10 2009 056 735 A1 ist ein Verschlussantrieb für eine Waffe bekannt, die einen hinten verriegel baren Verschluss aufweist, wodurch der Zuführweg der Munition in das Patronenlager reduziert ist. Wichtig für die Funktionsweise dieser Waffe ist, dass bedingt durch den Verschluss dieser Waffe, auch das Ausziehen der leeren Patronenhülse, notfalls auch eines Zündversagers, realisiert werden muss. Die Patrone wir durch das Gurtglied hindurch dem Patronenlager zugeführt und nach Schussabgabe die leere Hülse zurück in das Gurtglied abgelegt. Die US 3,190,179 A zeigt einen trennbaren Patronengürtel mit Ösen und Haken. Der Patronengürtel umfasst mehrere Glieder, die in ihrer gesamten Längsrichtung einen Freiraum aufweisen, wodurch die Hülse unterbrochen ist. Dieser Freiraum wird benötigt, damit waffeneigene Mittel die Patrone aus dem Patronenglied herausschieben und die leere Hülle wieder in das Patronenglied hineinbringen können. From DE 10 2009 056 735 A1 discloses a shutter drive for a weapon is known which has a rear-locking Baren closure, whereby the Zuführweg the ammunition is reduced in the chamber. Important for the operation of this weapon is that due to the closure of this weapon, and the extraction of the empty cartridge case, if necessary, a Zündversagers must be realized. The cartridge is fed through the belt member through the cartridge chamber and stored after firing the empty sleeve back into the belt member. US 3,190,179 A shows a detachable cartridge belt with eyelets and hooks. The cartridge belt includes a plurality of members having a clearance in their entire longitudinal direction, whereby the sleeve is interrupted. This clearance is needed so that weapon's own means can push the cartridge out of the cartridge member and bring the empty shell back into the cartridge member.
Der Erfindung stelle sich die Aufgabe, ein Gurtgiied aufzuzeigen, welches über einen flexiblen Gurtkanal einer Waffe, beispielsweise gemäß der DE 10 2009 056 735 A1, zugeführt werden kann. The object of the invention is to disclose a belt, which can be supplied via a flexible belt channel of a weapon, for example according to DE 10 2009 056 735 A1.
Der Erfindung liegt die Problematik zugrunde, dass das Gurtglied mit der Munition exakt positioniert der Waffe zugeführt werden muss und dass der Verschluss der Waffe sich durch das Gurtglied hindurch bewegen kann. Zudem muss der Verschluss die leere Patronenhülse wieder in das Gurtglied hineinlegen. Der Gurt selbst soll dabei aber eine flexible Zuführung der Munition ermöglichen. The invention is based on the problem that the belt member with the ammunition exactly positioned the weapon must be supplied and that the closure of the weapon can move through the belt member through. In addition, the closure must put the empty cartridge case back into the belt member. The belt itself is intended to allow a flexible supply of ammunition.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen zeigen die Unteransprüche auf. The object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments show the dependent claims.
Erfindungsgemäß besitzen die Gurtglieder Fixierungen über die Länge (Längsrichtung) des Gurtglieds, beispielsweise in Form von Nasen. Durch diese Fixierungen können die Gurtglieder präzise transportiert werden und im Stern oder Rotor exakt zum Liegen kommen. Die Fixierungen sind umfangsseitig eingebunden und bevorzugt zueinander versetzt. Ein Teil der Nasen dienen zu einer inneren ersten Fixierung. Der andere Teil der Nasen dient zur äußeren Fixierung und ragt höher aus dem Gurtglied, als die Nasen zu inneren Fixierung. Entsprechend weisen die Rotorblätter des Sterns bzw. des Rotors Ausnehmungen für die innere Fixierung an / in den Stirnseiten der Rotorblätter auf. According to the belt members have fixations over the length (longitudinal direction) of the belt member, for example in the form of lugs. Through these fixations, the belt links can be transported precisely and come to rest exactly in the star or rotor. The fixations are peripherally involved and preferably offset from each other. Part of the noses serve for an inner first fixation. The other part of the lugs is used for external fixation and protrudes higher from the belt member, as the noses to internal fixation. Accordingly, the rotor blades of the star or of the rotor recesses for the inner fixation on / in the end faces of the rotor blades.
Die Erfindung greift zudem auf eine Blechausführung der Gurtglieder zurück, die aus einem Metallblech gestanzt bzw. geprägt werden. Dadurch lassen sich die Nasen als auch die untere Führung des Gurtgliedes leicht und einfach herstellen. Wie bekannte Gurtglieder können die benachbarten Gurtgüeder leicht und einfach miteinander verbunden oder getrennt werden. Blech hat den weiteren Vorteil, dass Temperaturschwankungen vernachlässigbar sind und dass sie recht gut korrosionsbeständig sind. Derartige Gurtglieder können über einen Gurtkanal von einer Munitionsbox aus jeder Position zugeführt werden. Sie erlauben auch ein enges Legen in der Munitionsbox (bzw. -boxen, wenn die Gurtglieder mit Hülse in eine eigene Box wieder transportiert werden) und damit eine optimale Auslastung der Box(en). The invention also relies on a sheet metal version of the belt members, which are punched or stamped from a metal sheet. As a result, the lugs and the lower guide of the belt member can be easily and easily produced. As known belt members, the adjacent Gurtgüeder can easily and easily be connected or disconnected. Sheet metal has the further advantage that temperature fluctuations are negligible and that they are fairly resistant to corrosion. Such belt members can be fed via a belt channel of a Munitionsbox from any position. They allow too a tight placing in the ammunition box (or boxes, when the belt members are transported with sleeve in a separate box again) and thus an optimal utilization of the box (s).
Die gestanzten Gurtglieder zeichnen sich ihrerseits zudem dadurch aus, dass sie eine unterhalb des Gurtgliedes eingebundene Fixierung für einen am Verschluss oder Verschlussteil befindlichen Auszieher aufweisen, sodass auch ein derart aufgebautes Verschlusssystem verwendet werden kann. Diese Führung ist im Gurtglied selbst eingebunden. The punched belt members are in turn characterized by the fact that they have a below the belt member incorporated fixation for an extractor located on the closure or closure part, so that a thus constructed locking system can be used. This guide is integrated in the belt link itself.
Anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Zeichnung soll die Erfindung näher erläutert werden. Es zeigt: Reference to an embodiment with drawing, the invention will be explained in more detail. It shows:
Fig. 1 , 2 eine perspektivische Darstellung eines waffenseitigen Rotors mit Gurtglied und einer durch das Gurtglied gehaltenen Munition, 1, 2 is a perspective view of a weapon-side rotor with belt member and held by the belt member ammunition,
Fig. 3 eine seitliche Darstellung aus Fig. 1 , 3 is a side view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 eine Darstellung aus Fig.1 in Schussrichtung. Fig. 4 is a representation of Figure 1 in the weft direction.
In den Fig. 1 bis 4 zeigt in unterschiedlichen Darstellungen und Ansichten ein in einem waffenseitigen Rotor 1 eingelegtes Gurtglied 2 zum Halten und Transport einer Patronen 3 bzw. Munition. Derartige Munitionen werden daher gegurtete Munition genannt. Das Gurtgiied 2 umschließt die Munition 3 hierbei vollumfänglich und ist bevorzugt ein Blechteii, das gestanzt oder geprägt ist. Das Gurtglied 2 weist, wie bekannte Gurtglieder 2, um Umfang einen Haken 4 sowie eine Öse 5 auf. Über diese Mittel sind mehrere Gurtglieder 2 miteinander verbind- als auch trennbar. 1 to 4 shows in different representations and views an inserted in a gun-side rotor 1 belt member 2 for holding and transporting a cartridge 3 and ammunition. Such ammunition is therefore called strapped ammunition. The belt 2 encloses the ammunition 3 in this case fully and is preferably a Blechteii that is stamped or embossed. The belt member 2 has, as known belt members 2, around the circumference of a hook 4 and an eyelet 5. About this means a plurality of belt members 2 are interconnected as well as separable.
Das Gurtglied 2 wird zudem durch eine unterhalb des Gurtgliedes 2 bzw. der Munition 3 eingebundene Führung 6 geprägt. Die Führung 6 verläuft in Längsrichtung des Gurtgliedes 2 und ist umfangsseitig zwischen dem Haken 4 und der Öse 5 eingebunden. In diesem Bereich der Längsführung Hegt die Munition 3 nicht direkt am Gurtglied 2 an. Die Führung 6 ist bevorzugt zweiteilig ausgeführt und an den beiden Enden 2.1 , 2.2 des Gurtgliedes 2 integriert. Der zwischen den beiden Teilführungen 6.1 , 6.2 verbleibende Freiraum 6.3 kann für die Einbindung der Verbindungsmittel (Hake 4, Öse 5) genutzt werden, mittels denen die Gurtglieder 2 miteinander verbindbar sind. Die Führung 6 ermöglicht das Durchführen eines Verschlusses einer Waffe (nicht dargesteilt) durch das Gurtglied 2, um die Munition 3 aus dem Gurtglied 2 heraus der Waffe zuführen zu können. In einerweiteren Besonderheit weist das Gurtglied 2 umfangsseitig verschieden ausgerichtete und aufgerichtete Nasen 7, 8 auf (Fig.). Die Nasen 8 ragen höher vom Gurtglied 2 ab. Die Nasen 7 wirken dabei mit Ausnehmungen 9 des Rotors 1 zusammen, während die Nasen 8 den Rotor 1 am Gurtglied 2 außenseitig bevorzugt beidseitig fixieren. Die Ausnehmungen 9 sind stirnseitig in den so genannten Rotorblättern 1.1 eingebracht, in die die Nasen 7 entsprechend der Lage der Rotorblätter 1.1 als auch deren Ausnehmungen 9 eingreifen. Die höher herausragenden Nasen 8 liegen an den Rotorblättern 1.1 an, wodurch sich die Rotorblätter 1.1 seitlich an diesen abstützen können. In einer einfachen Ausführung sind die Nasen 8 derart angebracht, dass sie die an die beiden Innenseiten 1.2 der Rotorblätter 1.1 angreifen. The belt member 2 is also embossed by a guided below the belt member 2 and the ammunition 3 guide 6. The guide 6 extends in the longitudinal direction of the belt member 2 and is peripherally incorporated between the hook 4 and the eyelet 5. In this area of the longitudinal guide, the ammunition 3 does not rest directly on the belt member 2. The guide 6 is preferably made in two parts and integrated at the two ends 2.1, 2.2 of the belt member 2. The remaining between the two part guides 6.1, 6.2 clearance 6.3 can be used for the integration of the connecting means (Hake 4, eyelet 5) by means of which the belt members 2 are connected to each other. The guide 6 makes it possible to perform a closure of a weapon (not dargesteilt) by the belt member 2 in order to perform the ammunition 3 from the belt member 2 out of the weapon can. In a further special feature, the belt member 2 circumferentially differently aligned and erect noses 7, 8 (Fig.). The lugs 8 protrude higher from the belt member 2. The lugs 7 cooperate with recesses 9 of the rotor 1, while the lugs 8 fix the rotor 1 on the belt member 2 on both sides preferably on both sides. The recesses 9 are introduced into the front side in the so-called rotor blades 1.1, in which the lugs 7 engage according to the position of the rotor blades 1.1 and their recesses 9. The higher outstanding lugs 8 are applied to the rotor blades 1.1, whereby the rotor blades 1.1 can be laterally supported on these. In a simple embodiment, the lugs 8 are mounted in such a way that they engage the two inner sides 1.2 of the rotor blades 1.1.
Die Funktionsweise ist wie folgt: The operation is as follows:
Der Rotor 1 dient bekanntlich zum Zuführen der Munition 3 einer Waffe. In Schussposition wird die Munition 3 durch den Verschluss der Waffe einem Waffenrohr bzw. einem Patronenlager des Waffenrohres (nicht näher dargestellt) zugeführt. Dazu schiebt der Verschluss die Munition aus dem Gurtglied 2, wobei ein am Verschluss befindlicher Auszieher mit durch die Führung 6 (6.1 , 6.2) und entlang dieser in Richtung Waffenrohr geführt wird. Nach dem Schuss nimmt der Verschluss über den Auszieher, beispielsweise durch eine Auszieherkralle, die Hülse 10 aus dem Waffenrohr wieder mit und legt die Hülse 10 in das Gurtglied 2 wieder ab. Der Rotor 1 wird gedreht und ein neues Gurtglied 2 mit Munition 3 wieder in den Rotor 1 gelegt. Das Gurtglied 2 mit der Hülse 10 wird auf der anderen Seite aus dem Rotor 1 bewegt und kann einer Auffangbox geordnet zugeführt werden. Alternativ ist auch eine Gurtgliedtrennung über die Ösen 5 und Haken 4 möglich. Diese Ausführungsform kann daher aber auch offen bleiben. The rotor 1 is known to be used for supplying the ammunition 3 of a weapon. In firing position, the ammunition 3 is fed through the closure of the weapon to a weapon barrel or a cartridge chamber of the weapon barrel (not shown). For this purpose, the closure pushes the ammunition out of the belt member 2, with an extractor located on the closure being guided through the guide 6 (6.1, 6.2) and along it in the direction of the weapon barrel. After the shot of the closure takes over the extractor, for example, by an extractor claw, the sleeve 10 from the gun barrel again with and puts the sleeve 10 in the belt member 2 again. The rotor 1 is rotated and placed a new belt member 2 with ammunition 3 back into the rotor 1. The belt member 2 with the sleeve 10 is moved on the other side of the rotor 1 and can be fed to a collection box ordered. Alternatively, a belt member separation on the eyelets 5 and 4 hooks possible. However, this embodiment can therefore remain open.
Durch die Nasen 7 und Ausnehmungen 9 wird eine exakte Positionierung und Fixierung des Gurtgliedes 2 im Rotor 1 geschaffen. Die Nasen 8 sind dabei zusätzliche Fixierungspunkte für eine exakte und beständige Lage des Gurtgliedes 2 im Rotor 1. Diese kommen insbesondere dann zur Wirkung, wenn der Verschluss durch das Gurtglied 2 beim Hin- und auch Rücklauf des Verschlusses verfahren wird. Through the lugs 7 and recesses 9 an exact positioning and fixation of the belt member 2 in the rotor 1 is created. The lugs 8 are additional fixing points for an exact and stable position of the belt member 2 in the rotor 1. These come in particular to effect when the closure is moved by the belt member 2 in the outward and return of the closure.

Claims

PATENTANSPRÜCHE
1. Gurtglied (2) für eine Munition (3), mit einem Haken (4) und einer Öse (5), wobei das Gurtglied (2) die Munition (3) vollumfänglich umschließt und unterhalb des Gurtgliedes (2) in Längsrichtung eine Führung (6) aufweist, die umfangsseitig zwischen dem Haken (4) und der Öse (5) eingebunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gurtglied (2) umfangsseitig aufgerichtete Fixierungen (7, 8} aufweist, die zueinander unterschiedlich auf- und ausgerichtet sind. 1. belt member (2) for an ammunition (3), with a hook (4) and an eyelet (5), wherein the belt member (2) fully encloses the ammunition (3) and below the belt member (2) in the longitudinal direction a guide (6), which is peripherally involved between the hook (4) and the eyelet (5), characterized in that the belt member (2) peripherally upright fixings (7, 8}, which are different from each other up and aligned.
2. Gurtglied (2) nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fixierungen (7, 8) in Form von Nasen gestaltet sind. 2. belt member (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixings (7, 8) are designed in the form of lugs.
3. Gurtglied nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nasen (8) höher vom Gurtglied (2) hervorragen als die anderen Nasen (7). 3. belt member according to claim 2, characterized in that the lugs (8) higher from the belt member (2) protrude than the other lugs (7).
4. Gurtglied (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Material ein Blech ist, aus dem das Gurtglied (2) gestanzt oder geprägt ist. 4. belt member (2) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the material is a sheet from which the belt member (2) is stamped or embossed.
5. Gurtglied (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führung (6) zweiteilig ausgeführt und an den beiden Enden (2.1 , 2.2) des Gurtgliedes (2) integriert ist. 5. belt member (2) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the guide (6) designed in two parts and at the two ends (2.1, 2.2) of the belt member (2) is integrated.
6. Munitionsgurt mit Gurtgliedern (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5. 6. ammunition belt with belt members (2) according to one of claims 1 to 5.
7. Waffe mit einem Munitionsgurt nach Anspruch 6. 7. weapon with a ammunition belt according to claim 6.
8. Waffe nach Anspruch 7, mit einem waffenseitigen Rotor (1), der Ausnehmungen (9) aufweist, die stirnseitig in den Rotorblättern (1.1) zur Fixierung der Gurtglieder (2) integriert sind. 8. A weapon according to claim 7, with a weapon-side rotor (1), the recesses (9), which are frontally integrated in the rotor blades (1.1) for fixing the belt members (2).
9. Waffe nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nasen (7) umfangsseitig entsprechend der Lage der Rotorblätter (1.1) als auch deren Ausnehmungen (9) zum Gurtglied (2) ausgerichtet sind. 9. Weapon according to one of claims 7 or 8, characterized in that the lugs (7) are circumferentially aligned according to the position of the rotor blades (1.1) and their recesses (9) to the belt member (2).
10. Waffe nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nasen (8) zur seitlichen Fixierung der Rotprblätter (1.1) höher vom Gurtglied (2) aufragen, wodurch sich die Rotorblätter (1.1) seitlich an diesen abstützen können. 10. Weapon according to one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the lugs (8) for laterally fixing the Rotprblätter (1.1) rise higher from the belt member (2), whereby the rotor blades (1.1) can be laterally supported on these.
11. Waffe nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Verschluss durch das Gurtglied (2) verfahren wird. 11. Weapon according to one of claims 7 to 10, characterized in that a closure by the belt member (2) is moved.
12. Waffe nach Anspruch 1 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führung (6) zum Durchführen eines am Verschluss befindlichen Ausziehers dient. 12. A weapon according to claim 1 1, characterized in that the guide (6) is used to perform an extractor located on the closure.
EP14731661.6A 2013-06-26 2014-06-23 Belt element Withdrawn EP3014212A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013010594.3A DE102013010594B4 (en) 2013-06-26 2013-06-26 belt member
PCT/EP2014/063120 WO2014206921A1 (en) 2013-06-26 2014-06-23 Belt element

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EP3014212A1 true EP3014212A1 (en) 2016-05-04

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EP (1) EP3014212A1 (en)
DE (1) DE102013010594B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2014206921A1 (en)

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Also Published As

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DE102013010594B4 (en) 2015-02-19
DE102013010594A1 (en) 2014-12-31
WO2014206921A1 (en) 2014-12-31

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