EP3010366B1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum füllen eines unitären behälters aus einer kapsel und kapsel dafür - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum füllen eines unitären behälters aus einer kapsel und kapsel dafür Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3010366B1
EP3010366B1 EP14738560.3A EP14738560A EP3010366B1 EP 3010366 B1 EP3010366 B1 EP 3010366B1 EP 14738560 A EP14738560 A EP 14738560A EP 3010366 B1 EP3010366 B1 EP 3010366B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
capsule
cosmetic product
outlet nozzle
tube
suited
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14738560.3A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3010366A1 (de
Inventor
Arnaud DOURLENS
Emeric BARACAT
Jean-Dominique BOSQ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Parfums Christian Dior SA
Original Assignee
Parfums Christian Dior SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP3010366A1 publication Critical patent/EP3010366A1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/16—Refill sticks; Moulding devices for producing sticks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/08—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for heating or cooling articles or materials to facilitate packaging
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B29/00—Packaging of materials presenting special problems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to methods and devices for filling a unit container such as a vial or an applicator tube of cosmetic product, in particular solid, from a removable capsule, and to the capsules that can be used for this purpose.
  • Lip makeup or care products are most often packaged in the form of bottles or tubes such as those commonly known as “lipstick tubes”.
  • Cosmetic products are usually produced industrially in relatively large series on packaging machines which have high production rates.
  • the step of filling cosmetic products in their final container is optimized so as to be able to produce the greatest number of units possible in a short delay.
  • the container (tube, bottle) is identical whatever the shade and / or texture, which prevents customers from being able to completely personalize their cosmetic product, by adapting the shade and / or the texture retained in the container of their choice.
  • lipstick or “lipstick composition” or “lipstick tube”, a solid product suitable for making up and / or lip care, without limitation in shade or texture, which can be shaped stably over time and at room temperature in the form of a stick or stick.
  • Solid product is understood to mean a product capable of being penetrated by a rigid object without losing its integrity when it is shaped in a given form, such as a stick.
  • the object of the present invention is in particular to overcome all or part of the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • the method according to the invention makes it possible to package cosmetic products, for example lipstick tubes, personalized and on demand, in which the choice of shade and / or texture of the composition of lipstick as well as the container itself among a number of references, can be left to the client.
  • the process allows consumers to completely personalize their own finished product consisting of a lipstick packaged in a container.
  • the method of the invention allows the production of finished products packaged at the point of sale, in front of the consumer immediately after she has made her choice for the cosmetic product on the one hand and for the container on the other hand.
  • the invention may relate, for example, to a method of filling an applicator tube with a solid cosmetic product such as a lipstick. from a capsule containing a dose of said product, process in which, it is possible at first to thin said product cosmetic in the capsule by heating before opening the capsule outlet nozzle.
  • the method according to the invention makes it possible to create unitary applicator tubes for solid cosmetic product, for example lipstick tubes, personalized and on demand.
  • the cooling step is particularly useful in the case where the method is used to fill an applicator tube with a solid cosmetic product previously fluidized by heating during the step. preparatory.
  • the cooling accelerates the return of the cosmetic product to the initial solid state, its shaping, and the provision of the product to the client.
  • the invention also relates to a capsule comprising a tube extending between a first end closed by a piston mounted sliding in the tube and a second end forming an outlet nozzle which is closed, said tube being filled with a cosmetic product, the product being in solid form, the cosmetic product being a lipstick composition.
  • such a capsule has the advantage of allowing better preservation of the product (for example, for the lipstick grape) than that of a conventional applicator device after packaging.
  • the removable capsule can be filled by hot pouring said cosmetic product through the non-breakable end of said capsule and then closing by insertion of the piston.
  • the capsule After use for the manufacture of cosmetic product packaged in a unit container, the capsule can be recovered by an operator and recycled.
  • the capsule can be made of any type of rigid material compatible with the cosmetic product it contains, and compatible with the conditions for implementing the process (heating, cooling, breakability).
  • the material can advantageously be a white, colored or tinted glass or else comprise a decorative exterior covering or an indicative impression (brand, reference etc.), a thermoplastic polymer (polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate or polyoxymethylene) or any other material which does not deform under the effect of an increase in heat.
  • a thermoplastic polymer polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate or polyoxymethylene
  • the capsule tube is advantageously cylindrical in shape.
  • the shape of the piston is adapted so as to slide without obstacle along the walls of said tube, and to expel the entire cosmetic product, excluding dead volume, out of the capsule.
  • the invention has for subject a device for filling a unit container of cosmetic product, of simple use, easily usable by an operator having been trained beforehand, requiring no particular maintenance and in particular no cleaning between two work due to the use of removable capsules, and compact.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to a device for filling a unit container of cosmetic product, in particular solid, such as for example a tube of lipstick, through the use of a removable capsule containing a dose of said cosmetic product.
  • the cosmetic product can be any cosmetic composition packaged in a bottle or a tube.
  • the cosmetic product can be intended for the care and / or for making up the lips.
  • the cosmetic product can for example be a lipstick.
  • the texture of the cosmetic product is adapted so as to be able on the one hand to be packaged in a capsule as described above, then to be expelled from the capsule by action of the piston of the filling device, and finally to be able to be used comfortably by the user and produce the expected result in terms of makeup effect, longevity of hold after application, or effectiveness of the treatment.
  • the makeup product is advantageously in solid form.
  • the texture is especially adapted so as not to flow freely by gravity out of the capsule after the latter has been opened.
  • a heating element and cooling means are used so as to expel the product from the capsule in which it is packaged to the container in which it will be cooled to harden and regain its initial texture.
  • the texture can be adapted by the use of gelling excipients, thickeners such as for example natural or synthetic polymers which make it possible to obtain this effect in hydrophilic or lipophilic phases, or also in waxes.
  • Cosmetic products can also include preservatives, antioxidant agents, UV filters, powdery fillers such as colored pigments, pearlescent agents or synthetic powders improving the comfort of application of the cosmetic product on the skin or the lips.
  • a solid product of the type of those which are prepared using the process of the invention consists of a base, advantageously anhydrous, which can comprise a wax or a mixture of waxes, oils, texturing polymers of fatty phases.
  • the base can be opaque, for example in the presence of wax or else be translucent or transparent so as to bring out the color of the pigments which are dispersed therein.
  • the cosmetic make-up or care product is deposited by contact on a surface such as the skin of the face, the surface of the lips, the contour of the eyes or the eyelashes.
  • the container also called unit packaging or packaging unit in the description, can be any type of packaging suitable for the cosmetic product it contains and / or its use by the consumer.
  • the container can be a bottle, which is closed by a stopper, for example by screwing.
  • the cap can itself integrate the product application device
  • the container is advantageously an applicator tube such as that which is the subject of a detailed description below.
  • the figures which will be described show a device for filling an applicator tube with lipstick, that is to say a device which makes it possible to fill only one applicator tube at a time, and this at the request of a client.
  • the device described below is a particular implementation of the invention in that it makes it possible to prepare a unitary applicator tube containing a solid cosmetic product.
  • the device described here contains in particular a heating element for the capsule and means for cooling the applicator tube.
  • a person skilled in the art is able to adapt the device described below to make it usable on the one hand for pasty or semi-solid compositions not requiring heating and / or cooling means and on the other hand for filling bottles with cosmetic products with a solid, pasty or semi-solid texture.
  • the device which will be described makes it possible to fill a mechanism with a lipstick applicator tube from a capsule containing a composition of lipstick (cosmetic product) of the color and texture chosen by a client.
  • the device allowing the filling of a lipstick applicator tube mechanism, it is also possible for the client to choose the applicator tube itself in which said mechanism will be mounted.
  • the invention makes it possible to create a tube of lipstick on demand and entirely personalized.
  • the figure 1 shows a capsule 1 usable in the filling device which will be described in a second step.
  • the capsule 1 is of generally tubular shape, and comprises a tube 2 of cylindrical shape, denominated indifferently “cylinder” in the description which follows, extending between a first end 3 and a second end 4.
  • the cylinder 2 of the capsule 1 can be made of glass, of a thermoplastic polymer (polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate or polyoxymethylene) or any other material which does not deform under the effect of an increase in heat. Indeed, and as will be seen later, the filling process according to the invention requires heating the capsule in order to fluidize its content (lipstick 10, or any other composition for care and / or makeup) , to allow filling of the mechanism.
  • a thermoplastic polymer polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate or polyoxymethylene
  • the cylinder 2 of the capsule is made of a solid material such as one or the other mentioned above, for example, which withstands a temperature above 100 ° C.
  • the material used is inert with respect to the composition of lipstick that it contains.
  • the cylinder 2 is moreover advantageously made of a transparent material, so that the client can clearly observe the shade of the lipstick composition 10 contained in the capsule.
  • Transparent material will be understood to mean any untinted material allowing the shape and color of the product contained in the capsule to be seen clearly by transparency.
  • the first end 3 of the cylinder 2 of the capsule 1 has a shoulder 5 which will allow the capsule 1 to be easily removed from a housing of the filling device (see below).
  • the capsule 1 could present, without departing from the scope of the invention, any other means which would make it possible to perform the same function, such as for example an external collar.
  • the first end 3 of the cylinder 2 of the capsule 1 is closed by a piston 6 which is slidably mounted in the cylinder 2.
  • the piston 6 hermetically closes the capsule 1, like a stopper. It can serve as an advertising medium and be coated, for aesthetic reasons, with a metallic film visible through the wall of the cylinder.
  • the piston 6 can be made of transparent material so that the color of the lipstick 10 contained in the capsule 1 can also be seen through the piston 6.
  • the material constituting the piston is inert with respect to the lipstick composition contained in the cylinder.
  • the piston 6 can be covered with a cap 7 made of rigid material, which ensures better support of a rod on the piston to allow its movement in the cylinder 2.
  • the cap 7 can also include an imprint 8 corresponding to the end of the rod so as to center the latter in the axis of the cylinder 2.
  • the cap 7 can also be made of transparent material.
  • the second end 4 of the cylinder 2 of the capsule 1 forms a nozzle 9 for leaving the capsule, which is closed initially by a breakable head 11.
  • the breakable head 11 has a peripheral groove 12 which makes it possible to guide means ensuring the section of the head in the filling device which will be described below, thus facilitating the section of the breakable head 11.
  • the second end could be coated with a metallic layer for aesthetic purposes.
  • the capsule 1 is filled with a lipstick composition 10 in solid form.
  • Capsule 1 includes an amount of the lipstick composition allowing the preparation of a single lipstick stick.
  • the quantity may possibly be slightly greater than that necessary, so as to take account of a dead volume in the capsule at the time of the preparation of the lipstick stick.
  • the figure 2 shows, for its part, a unitary container constituted by a mechanism 13 of lipstick applicator tube capable of being filled by means of the filling device which will be described later.
  • the mechanism 13 comprises a protective tube 14 which extends between a first 15 and a second 16 end, the protective tube having a generally cylindrical shape of revolution with a central axis X.
  • the second end 16 is closed by a thermosealed cover 17, for example.
  • the cover 17 can also be fitted into the second end 16.
  • the second end 16 also has a cutaway shape 18.
  • the protective tube 14 can, for example, be made of plastic and can optionally be covered externally, in its visible parts (that is to say in its parts close to the second end 16) by a decorative metal ferrule 19.
  • the protective tube 14 includes a cup 20 made for example of plastic.
  • the cup 20 has a bottom 21 and a side wall 22 having a generally cylindrical shape of revolution centered on the axis X. This side wall 22 extends from the bottom 21 to a free end 23 in the direction of the second end 16 of the protective tube 14.
  • the bottom 21 of the cup 20 has a central opening 24, as well as a central stud 25 formed in one piece under the bottom 21 of the cup 20.
  • the mechanism 13 also comprises an operating device 26 which includes a base 27 which forms the lower part of the mechanism 13.
  • the base 27 has a bottom 28 having a cylindrical through opening 29 of axis X, aligned with the central opening 24 of the cup 20.
  • the base 27 may include a thinned portion 30 on which a protective cover for the lipstick tube may fit.
  • the base 27 can be rotatably mounted relative to the protective tube 14.
  • the mechanism 13 comprises a screw 31 secured to a slide 32, which slides along the axis X inside the protective tube 14, and a nut 33 which is screwed onto the screw 31 and which is secured in rotation with the base 27.
  • the figure 3 shows a filling device 34, which is designed to accommodate, on the one hand, a capsule 1 as shown in figure 1 and, on the other hand, a mechanism 13 as shown in figure 2 .
  • the filling device 34 comprises a compartment 35 which is produced on a front face 36 of the device 34 and which is designed to accommodate a capsule 1.
  • the compartment 35 is closed by a protective casing 37 which is mounted movable between a closed position (illustrated in figure 3 ) and an open position (illustrated in figure 4 ) by pivot around a hinge 38 of substantially vertical axis Z.
  • a handle 39 made in one piece with the casing 37, is provided opposite the hinge 38, in order to facilitate the gripping of the casing by an operator 100 (or an operator) for its opening.
  • the device 34 also comprises on a side face 41, a display screen 42.
  • This display screen has the function of giving an operator 100 information on the operating state of the filling device 34, or else instructions to operate the device 34, or else to indicate to it the state of progress of the filling process implemented by the filling device 34.
  • the screen 42 makes it possible to supply information to an operator using the device.
  • the screen 42 could also make it possible to control the operation of the device 34 by being tactile and equipped with suitable means, for controlling the implementation of certain steps by touching certain predetermined areas on said screen 42.
  • the lateral face 41 of the device 34 also includes a recovery drawer 43 from which the breakable heads 11 of the capsules 1 are recovered after having been cut during the filling process of a mechanism 13 of lipstick applicator tube.
  • the recovery drawer 43 opens laterally and is preferably removable so that it can be emptied without having to touch the breakable heads with lipstick residue.
  • the lateral face 41 finally comprises a hatch 46 allowing access to the internal elements of the filling device 34 in order to allow their maintenance.
  • the drawers 43 and 44 are both equipped with a handle 45 facilitating its gripping by an operator 100.
  • the compartment 35 designed to receive a capsule 1, is equipped with a reception housing 47, of shape substantially complementary to that of a capsule 1.
  • the internal shape of the housing 47 is substantially cylindrical.
  • the housing 47 has one end open towards the inside of the compartment 35 to allow the introduction of a capsule 1 by an operator 100 (see figure 5 ).
  • the housing 47 is formed at least partially in a housing 48, and which is fixed under a bottom 49 of the compartment, the bottom 49 being substantially horizontal when the device 34 rests on a horizontal surface.
  • the housing 48 is retained under the bottom 49 of the compartment 35 by a cylindrical head 50 to which it is attached (for example by means of screws 51), the cylindrical head 50 being fixed on the bottom 49 of the compartment 35.
  • the cylindrical head 50 and the housing 48 are located on either side of a wall forming the bottom 49 of the compartment 35.
  • the first end 3 of the cylinder 2 is projecting above the upper surface 52 of the head 50 of the housing. This makes it possible in particular to facilitate the gripping of the capsule to remove it from the housing 47.
  • the housing 47 has a depth p which is less than the height h of the cylinder 2 of the capsule 1.
  • the housing 47 has a bottom 53 of frustoconical shape, pierced with a through opening 54.
  • the through opening 54 has an upper section of diameter greater than the diameter of the breakable head 11, so as to be crossed by said head breakable.
  • the bottom 53 it has a substantially frustoconical shape in which the second end 3 of the cylinder 2 of the capsule 1 can rest.
  • the case 48 shown in more detail on the figure 7 , comprises at least one electrical heating resistor 55 distributed uniformly around the housing 47 and over at least a large part of its depth p (at least half the depth p of the housing 47).
  • the case 48 is also equipped with two sharp blades 56 (visible on the figure 9c ), each of the blades 56 being fixed on a pusher 57 mounted movable in displacement between a cutting position and a rest position.
  • the pushers 57 are held in the rest position, each being constrained by a spring 58.
  • the two pushers 57 are brought into the cutting position when they are pushed by two cylindrical rollers 59 which are moved.
  • rollers 59 are fixed to an element of the drawer 44 of the filling device 34, which will be described later.
  • the two blades 56 are thus mounted movable between an inactive position (corresponding to the rest position of the pushers 57) and an active position (corresponding to the cutting position of the pushers 57) according to which the blades 56 open the outlet nozzle 9.
  • the assembly constituted by the pushers 57, the springs 58 and the cylindrical rollers 59 constitutes an actuator capable of moving the blades between said active position and said inactive position, and vice versa.
  • the housing 48 comprising the housing 47, and equipped with heating means 55 and means 56 and 57 ensuring the opening of the nozzle 9 for exit from the capsule 1, constitutes means for preparing the capsule, allowing on the one hand to fluidize its content (that is to say the lipstick grape 10) by heating, and to open the capsule to extract the fluidized content therefrom.
  • the filling device 34 also comprises, in accordance with the invention, means for pouring the lipstick 10 which will now be described with reference to the figures 3 , 4 , 9a and 9b .
  • the casting means making it possible in particular to expel the lipstick 10 from the capsule 1, comprise a rod 60 which is oriented vertically in the compartment 35.
  • the rod is mounted movable between an inactive position (shown in figures 3 and 4 ) according to which it is remote from the housing 48, stored (or retracted) in a groove 61 formed in a lateral face 62 of the compartment 35, and an active position according to which one end 63 of the rod 60 is capable of exerting pressure on the piston 6 of capsule 1 (see figures 9a and 9b ).
  • the latter is connected to a jack (not shown) allowing the rod to be moved vertically.
  • the cylinder is placed in the body of the filling device 34.
  • the assembly constituted by the rod 60 associated with the jack is also mounted movable in horizontal displacement to bring the axis of the rod 60 into the axis of the housing 47 of the housing 48.
  • the means ensuring the horizontal displacement of the rod and of the jack are not visible in the figures because they are also enclosed in the body of the device 34. They can be produced by a jack system, or any other means well known by the skilled in the art.
  • the filling device 34 has a second housing 64, capable of accommodating a mechanism 13 placed upside down (upside down, c (i.e. with the bottom 28 of the base 27 facing up) and to arrange it in the axis of the housing 47 (i.e. in the axis of the capsule 1 when it is placed in the housing 47) to allow its filling through the through opening 29 of the mechanism located in the bottom 28 of the base 27 of the latter.
  • the second housing 64 is formed in the second drawer 44 of the filling device, as shown in particular on the figures 8a and 8b .
  • the drawer 44 comprises a substantially horizontal plate 66, in which a through opening 67 of elongated shape is formed in the opening direction of the drawer 44.
  • the housing 64 is produced by a ring 65 which is fixed in the through opening 67, at its end 68 oriented towards the handle 45 of the drawer 44.
  • the orientation of the through opening 67 of elongated shape and the position of the ring 65 in said opening 67 allow the breakable head 11 to be evacuated through the opening 67 (when it is cut, when the drawer 44) just before the positioning of the mechanism 13 in the axis of the housing 47 of the housing 48 (in other words at the right of the capsule outlet nozzle - see figure 9a ).
  • the plate 66 In the vicinity of one end 69 of the through opening 67, end 69 which is opposite to the end 68, and on either side of an axis of symmetry of the through opening 67, the plate 66 has two columns 70. Only one column is visible on the figures 7 , 9a and 9b which schematically show the drawer in side view.
  • Each of the columns 70 carries, at its free end 71, one of the two cylindrical rollers 59 making it possible to move the pushers 57, ensuring the opening of the nozzle 9 of the capsule 1 by cutting out the breakable head 11.
  • the cylindrical rollers 59 and the columns are coaxial.
  • a stopper element 72 is also fixed coaxially.
  • the stopper element 72 prevents the drawer 44 from being completely opened by coming against an end 73 of a wall 74 of the filling device 34.
  • the wall 74 comes substantially in line with a wall 75 of the drawer 44 when the drawer 44 is closed.
  • the tray 66 of the drawer 44 is equipped with a halogen device 76, oriented upwards.
  • the halogen device 76 is provided at one end 77 of the tray 66, end 77 which is situated substantially in the bottom of the drawer 44.
  • the filling device 34 may include a positioning 78 of the halogen device.
  • the senor 78 When the sensor 78 detects the presence of the halogen device in front of it, it controls its ignition (see figure 7 ).
  • the filling device 34 includes cooling means 79 for the mechanism filled with lipstick 10.
  • the cooling means 79 are provided in the vicinity of the housing 64 when the drawer 44 is in the closed position. In this way, the cooling means 79 are relatively close to the mechanism 13 in order to cool and solidify the fluidized lipstick 10 which is in the mechanism 13 during the production of a tube of lipstick.
  • the cooling means 79 may comprise a ventilation or blower system 80, symbolized schematically by fans on the figure 10 .
  • the filling device 34 is present as illustrated in figure 3 , that is to say with its protective casing 37 in the closed position.
  • Such a device can be made available to customers in the boutique or be used by operators in the boutique, the operators then carrying out, on request, clients, filling lipstick tube mechanisms.
  • the display screen 42 of the filling device 34 indicates to an operator 100 if the device 34 is ready for filling or if possibly maintenance is required.
  • a client When a client wishes a personalized lipstick tube, she first chooses on a display, comprising a series of capsules 1 of different colors, the lipstick color 10 that she wishes.
  • the operator 100 then grasps a capsule 1 of the desired color.
  • the operator 100 then opens the casing 37 for protecting the filling device 34 ( figure 4 ) and it has, in the housing 47, a capsule 1, upside down (see figure 5 ).
  • the end 3 of the capsule 1 is then projecting above the upper surface 52 of the head 50 of the case 48.
  • the operator 100 then closes the protective casing 37.
  • the lipstick 10 contained in the capsule is then fluidized according to a preparatory step, by heating the capsule ( figure 7 ).
  • This heating can be controlled by the operator 100 via the screen 42 which can be tactile.
  • Heating can also be automatic when the presence of a capsule 1 is detected in the housing 47 and when the halogen device 76 is correctly placed opposite the sensor 78.
  • the operator 100 can be instructed, via the screen 42, to slightly pull the drawer 44 so as to arrange it in a first heating position, position in which the halogen device 76 is located opposite the breakable head 11 of the capsule 1, projecting from the housing 47.
  • the screen can then indicate a waiting time to the operator 100, and indicate when the heating step is complete.
  • the heating step lasts between one and five minutes. Preferably, the heating step lasts four minutes.
  • the temperature to which the capsule is heated is substantially between 80 and 100 ° C, so that the product reaches a temperature ensuring its fluidification (about 75 ° C).
  • the heating temperature is ideally approximately 90 ° C.
  • the screen 42 indicates to the operator 100 that a lipstick mechanism 13 can be inserted in the filling device 34.
  • the operator 100 then opens the drawer 44 and inserts a mechanism 13 into the housing 64 of the drawer, the mechanism 13 also being placed upside down, that is to say with the base 27 of the operating device facing upwards (see figures 8a and 8b ).
  • the operator 100 then closes the drawer 44.
  • closing the drawer 44 moves the two columns 70 carrying the cylindrical rollers 59 ( figure 9c ), which moves the two pushers 57 and cuts off the end of the breakable head 11 of the capsule 1.
  • the breakable head 11 falls through the opening 67 in the recovery drawer 43 (the drawer 43 is very symbolically represented by a bucket on figures 9a and 9b , in order to simplify the reading).
  • the fluidized lipstick 10 is then expelled from the capsule 1 by the outlet nozzle 9, and pours into the through opening 29 of the bottom of the mechanism 13 (see figure 9b ).
  • the rod 60 then rises and returns to the initial position retracted in its storage groove 61.
  • a cooling step is then automatically triggered by the filling device 34.
  • the screen 42 then indicates to the operator 100 that the cooling step is in progress. It can also indicate a countdown of the cooling time of the mechanism 13 filled with lipstick 10.
  • the cooling step is performed during an interval of time substantially between one and five minutes.
  • the cooling step lasts substantially four minutes.
  • the cooling step is carried out by blowing cold air onto the shell 19 of the mechanism 13, which makes it possible to solidify the lipstick 10 in the protective tube 14 of the mechanism 13.
  • the screen 42 indicates this to the operator 100 and invites her to recover the mechanism 13 filled with solidified lipstick 10 (see figure 11 ).
  • the operator 100 then manually removes the cover 17 which closes the end of the protective tube 14, and actuates the mechanism 13 in order to verify its operation and in order to visually check the solidified lipstick stick 10.
  • the operator 100 then inserts the mechanism 13 into a tube of lipstick of the client's choice.
  • the filling device of the invention is distinguished in that it comprises a removable capsule in which is inserted a sealing piston whose function is to expel the lipstick composition out of the capsule after the step of heating.
  • the insertion of the piston inside the capsule has the advantage of avoiding any contact between non-removable parts of the filling device and the lipstick composition.
  • the empty capsule is removed from the device without the composition having contaminated part of the device, so that it is possible for the operator to repeat a new operation for manufacturing a lipstick stick, by inserting a new capsule 1, advantageously of a different color and / or texture, and a new mechanism 13, without it will be necessary beforehand to clean parts of the apparatus which could have been previously contaminated by the composition.
  • the device differs from machines which include reservoirs or devices in which the piston 6 is fixed to the rod 60.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Claims (24)

  1. Verfahren zum Füllen eines unitären Kosmetikproduktbehälters (13) mit einem Kosmetikprodukt (10) aus einer Kapsel (1), die eine Dosis des Kosmetikprodukts (10) enthält, wobei die Kapsel (1) mit Kosmetikprodukt in Feststoffform gefüllt ist, wobei das Kosmetikprodukt eine Lippenrouge-Zusammensetzung ist, wobei die Kapsel (1) eine Dosis der Lippenrouge-Zusammensetzung aufweist, die die Herstellung eines einzigen Lippenrouge-Stifts erlaubt, wobei die Kapsel (1) ein mit der Dosis des Kosmetikprodukts (10) gefülltes Rohr (2) aufweist, wobei das Rohr (2) sich erstreckt zwischen einem ersten Ende (3), das von einem in dem Rohr (2) gleitend eingesetzten Kolben (6) verschlossen ist, und einem zweiten Ende (4), das eine anfangs geschlossene Austrittsdüse (9) bildet,
    wobei das Verfahren mindestens die folgenden Schritte aufweist:
    - einen Schritt eines Öffnens der Austrittsdüse (9) der Kapsel (1),
    - einen Gießschritt, in dem das Kosmetikprodukt (10) in den unitären Behälter (13) gegossen wird, dadurch dass der Kolben (6) der Kapsel (1) betätigt wird, um das Kosmetikprodukt durch die Austrittsdüse (9) auszustoßen,
    - und einen Schritt, in dem das Kosmetikprodukt (10) in der Kapsel (1) durch Erhitzen (55, 76) fluidisiert wird.
  2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, in welchem das Erhitzen (55, 76) des Kosmetikprodukts (10) in der Kapsel (1) bei einer Temperatur erfolgt, die im Wesentlichen zwischen 80 und 100°C beträgt und vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen 90°C beträgt.
  3. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, in welchem das Erhitzen während einer Zeitdauer erfolgt, die im Wesentlichen zwischen einer und fünf Minuten, vorzugsweise ungefähr vier Minuten beträgt.
  4. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, in welchem der Schritt des Öffnens der Austrittsdüse (9) der Kapsel (1) durch Abtrennen eines abtrennbaren Kopfs (11), den die Kapsel (1) aufweist, erfolgt.
  5. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, ferner aufweisend nach dem Gießschritt einen Kühlschritt, in dem das Kosmetikprodukt (10) in dem unitären Behälter (13) erstarrt.
  6. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, in welchem der Kühlschritt durch Luftzufuhr (79) erfolgt.
  7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5 oder Anspruch 6, in welchem der Kühlschritt während einer Zeitdauer erfolgt, die im Wesentlichen zwischen einer Minute und fünf Minuten, vorzugsweise ungefähr vier Minuten beträgt.
  8. Kapsel (1) aufweisend ein Rohr (2), das sich zwischen einem ersten Ende (3), das von einem in dem Rohr (2) gleitend eingesetzten Kolben (6) verschlossen ist, und einem zweiten Ende (4) erstreckt, das eine Austrittsdüse (9) bildet, die geschlossen ist, wobei das Rohr (2) mit einem Kosmetikprodukt gefüllt ist, wobei das Kosmetikprodukt in Feststoffform ist, wobei das Kosmetikprodukt eine Lippenrouge-Zusammensetzung ist.
  9. Kapsel (1) nach Anspruch 8, in welcher die Austrittsdüse (9) mittels eines abtrennbaren Kopfs (11) luftdicht verschlossen ist.
  10. Kapsel (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 oder 9, in welcher eine starre Kappe (7) gegen den Kolben (6) angeordnet ist.
  11. Kapsel (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, in welcher das Rohr (2) aus einem Festkörpermaterial hergestellt ist, das eine Schmelztemperatur von mehr als 100°C hat.
  12. Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 11, in welcher das Rohr (2) aus einem transparenten Material hergestellt ist.
  13. Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 12, in welcher der Kolben (6) aus einem transparenten Material hergestellt ist.
  14. Vorrichtung zum Füllen (34) eines unitären Kosmetikproduktbehälters (13) aus einer Kapsel (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 13, wobei die Kapsel (1) eine Dosis einer Lippenrouge-Zusammensetzung aufweist, die die Herstellung eines einzigen Lippenrouge-Stifts erlaubt, wobei die Kapsel in der Vorrichtung (34) austauschbar ist, wobei die Vorrichtung (34) aufweist:
    - Einrichtungen zum Öffnen (56-59), die eingerichtet sind, die Austrittsdüse (9) der Kapsel (1) zu öffnen,
    - und Einrichtungen zum Gießen (60) des Kosmetikprodukts, die eingerichtet sind, durch Betätigung des Kolbens (6) der Kapsel (1) zum Ausstoßen des Kosmetikprodukts (10) durch die Austrittsdüse (9) das fluidisierte Kosmetikprodukt (10) in den unitären Behälter (13) zu gießen.
  15. Vorrichtung (34) nach Anspruch 14, aufweisend:
    - Einrichtungen zum Vorbereiten (4755, 76, 56-59) der Kapsel, die eingerichtet sind, das in der Kapsel (1) in Feststoffform enthaltene Kosmetikprodukt (10) durch Erhitzen zu fluidisieren und die Austrittsdüse (9) der Kapsel (1) zu öffnen,
    - und Einrichtungen zum Gießen (60) des Kosmetikprodukts, die eingerichtet sind, durch Betätigung des Kolbens (6) der Kapsel (1) zum Ausstoßen des Kosmetikprodukts (10) durch die Austrittsdüse (9) das fluidisierte Kosmetikprodukt (10) in den unitären Behälter (13) zu gießen.
  16. Vorrichtung (34) nach Anspruch 14 oder 15, in welcher die Einrichtungen zum Vorbereiten (47, 55, 76, 56-59) der Kapsel (1) aufweisen:
    - eine erste Empfangseinrichtung (47) zum Empfangen der Kapsel (1),
    - ein Heizelement (55, 76) zum Erhitzen der Kapsel (1) über die erste Empfangseinrichtung (47) hinweg,
    - und ein Öffnungselement (56-59) zum Öffnen der Austrittsdüse (9) der Kapsel (1).
  17. Vorrichtung (34) nach Anspruch 16, in welcher das Heizelement (55, 76) eine um die erste Empfangseinrichtung (47) herum verteilte Widerstandsheizung (55) sowie eine Halogenvorrichtung (47) aufweist.
  18. Vorrichtung (34) nach einem der Ansprüche 16 bis 17, in welcher die Einrichtungen zum Öffnen (56-59) der Austrittsdüse (9) der Kapsel (1) aufweisen: mindestens eine schneidende Klinge (56), die angebracht ist, um bewegbar zu sein zwischen einer inaktiven Position und einer aktiven Position, gemäß der die mindestens eine Klinge (56) die Austrittsdüse (9) öffnet, sowie einen Aktuator (57-59), der eingerichtet ist, die Klinge (56) zwischen der aktiven Position und der inaktiven Position hin und her zu bewegen.
  19. Vorrichtung (34) nach einem der Ansprüche 14 bis 18, in welcher die Gießeinrichtungen (60) eine mit einer Winde gekoppelte Stange (60) aufweisen, wobei die Stange (60) angebracht ist, um verschiebbar zwischen einer eingezogenen inaktiven Position und einer aktiven Position zu sein, gemäß der ein Ende (63) der Stange (60) eingerichtet ist, einen Druck auf den in dem Rohr (2) der Kapsel (1) gleitend eingesetzten Kolben (6) der Kapsel (1) auszuüben.
  20. Vorrichtung (34) nach einem der Ansprüche 14 bis 19, wobei die Vorrichtung (34) eine zweite Empfangseinrichtung (64) zum Empfangen des unitären Kosmetikproduktbehälters (13) aufweist.
  21. Vorrichtung (34) nach Anspruch 20, in welcher die zweite Empfangseinrichtung (64) zum Empfangen des unitären Kosmetikproduktbehälters (13) in einer Schublade (44) angeordnet ist, die angebracht ist, um verschiebbar zwischen einer eingeklappten Position, die ein Einsetzen des unitären Kosmetikproduktbehälters (13) in die zweite Empfangseinrichtung (64) erlaubt, und einer Füllposition zu sein, gemäß der der unitäre Kosmetikproduktbehälter (13) eingerichtet ist, sich in der Gerade der Austrittsdüse (9) der Kapsel (1) zu befinden.
  22. Vorrichtung (34) nach Anspruch 20 oder Anspruch 21, aufweisend Einrichtungen zum Kühlen (79) des unitären Kosmetikproduktbehälters (13) über die zweite Empfangseinrichtung (64) hinweg.
  23. Vorrichtung (34) nach einem der Ansprüche 14 bis 22, wobei die Vorrichtung (34) Einrichtungen zum Zurückgewinnen (43) eines abtrennbaren Kopfs (11) aufweist, wobei der abtrennbare Kopf (11) eingerichtet ist, vor Öffnen der Austrittsdüse (9) die Austrittsdüse (9) der Kapsel (1) zu verschließen.
  24. Vorrichtung (34) nach einem der Ansprüche 14 bis 23, aufweisend einen Anzeigebildschirm (42), der eingerichtet ist, einer Benutzerin (100) Meldungen bereitzustellen, um die Benutzerin (100) über einen Fortgang der Schritte des Verfahrens nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 zu informieren und/oder um der Benutzerin (100) Anweisungen zur Benutzung der Vorrichtung (34) zu geben.
EP14738560.3A 2013-06-18 2014-06-18 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum füllen eines unitären behälters aus einer kapsel und kapsel dafür Active EP3010366B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1355690A FR3007014B1 (fr) 2013-06-18 2013-06-18 Procede et dispositf de remplissage d'un contenant unitaire a partir d'une capsule, et capsule utilisable a cet effet
PCT/FR2014/051510 WO2014202902A1 (fr) 2013-06-18 2014-06-18 Procede et dispositif de remplissage d'un contenant unitaire a partir d'une capsule, et capsule utilisable a cet effet

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US10660422B2 (en) 2020-05-26
EP3010366A1 (de) 2016-04-27
FR3007014B1 (fr) 2016-02-05
JP7065565B2 (ja) 2022-05-12
KR102227243B1 (ko) 2021-03-15
CN105899101B (zh) 2020-11-06
WO2014202902A1 (fr) 2014-12-24
JP2016522060A (ja) 2016-07-28
FR3007014A1 (fr) 2014-12-19
US20160143416A1 (en) 2016-05-26
KR20160022878A (ko) 2016-03-02
CN105899101A (zh) 2016-08-24

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