EP3005928B1 - Lave-vaisselle a convoyeur - Google Patents

Lave-vaisselle a convoyeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3005928B1
EP3005928B1 EP15189056.3A EP15189056A EP3005928B1 EP 3005928 B1 EP3005928 B1 EP 3005928B1 EP 15189056 A EP15189056 A EP 15189056A EP 3005928 B1 EP3005928 B1 EP 3005928B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rinsing zone
post
zone
trough
freshwater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15189056.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3005928A1 (fr
Inventor
Ralf Singer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Winterhalter Gastronom GmbH
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Winterhalter Gastronom GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3005928A1 publication Critical patent/EP3005928A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3005928B1 publication Critical patent/EP3005928B1/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/24—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors
    • A47L15/241—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors the dishes moving in a horizontal plane
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/24—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors
    • A47L15/247—Details specific to conveyor-type machines, e.g. curtains
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/4202—Water filter means or strainers
    • A47L15/4204—Flat filters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/4291—Recovery arrangements, e.g. for the recovery of energy or water

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a transport dishwasher, which is used in particular in the commercial sector, wherein such transport dishwashing machines usually comprise a plurality of rinsing zones, is transported by the washware to be washed by means of a conveyor belt and treated.
  • Such transport dishwashers are known in manifold form, for example from the DE 10 2009 024 569 A1 , From the DE 43 19 688 A1 and the EP 2 510 863 A1 Dishwashers are also known which disclose several rinse zones, partly with associated tanks.
  • the transport dishwasher according to the invention on the one hand, used an additional rinsing zone, which is arranged between a fresh water rinsing zone, which is typically the last rinsing zone of a transporting dishwashing machine, and an upstream rinsing zone.
  • the transport dishwasher according to the invention comprises a first sump and a tank, which are arranged in the transport dishwasher so that the water used optimally used and optimal can be used multiple times, taking into account in particular the typical flow rates in the different rinse zones.
  • a first collecting tray of the transporting dishwashing machine is designed and arranged such that it only collects water that is dispensed in the fresh water washing zone via the dispensing nozzles arranged in this fresh water washing zone.
  • a second pumping device is provided and adapted to discharge the water collected in the first sump into the additional post rinse zone via dispensing nozzles located in the additional rinse zone.
  • the fresh water rinse zone and the additional rinse zone are further preceded by another rinse zone.
  • This, preferably directly upstream, rinse zone comprises a tank which is, however, designed to catch both water delivered in the additional rinse zone via the dispensing nozzles located therein and to collect water discharged in the rinse zone immediately upstream.
  • This water collected in the tank is discharged via a third pumping device into the directly upstream rinsing zone by means of dispensing nozzles arranged therein.
  • the transport dishwasher according to the invention therefore provides an optimal solution, which ensures that the resource water for a very economical and, in optimal Way, is used repeatedly, while at the same time optimal volumes and flow rates can be ensured in each rinse zones.
  • the tank is covered with a sieve device.
  • a sieve device completely covers the tank, wherein this sieve device is designed such that an inclined, closed plate is provided in the region of the additional final rinse zone, while in the region of the at least one further upstream rinse zone the sieve device is designed as an inclined overflow sieve ,
  • the first collecting trough is covered with a sieve device, preferably a fine sieve is used, which is particularly advantageous because the water that falls on the first sump, is still pretty clean and contains only very few particles ,
  • the screening device of the first collecting trough is also inclined and coupled to the sieve device of the tank such that liquid which does not pass through the sieve device of the first collecting trough into the first collecting trough is guided onto the sieve device of the tank.
  • the overflow sieve of the sieve device of the tank in the region of the directly following rinsing zone is formed so that it comprises a sieve element and a lower trough, wherein the sieve element above the lower trough and with Distance from the lower tub is arranged.
  • a channel with a height h for discharging a permeate is formed between the lower pan and the sieve element.
  • the lower trough is inclined at an angle ⁇ to the horizontal, so that the permeate can flow on the lower trough due to gravity and the inclination of the lower trough.
  • the screen element is also inclined, namely by an angle ⁇ , which is preferably smaller than the angle ⁇ or the angle ⁇ corresponds, so that the height h between sub-tray and screen element in the direction of flow either increases or does not change significantly ,
  • Such an embodiment has the advantage that it supports the principle of the overflow valve, in particular the height h can be designed so that due to the volume flows an already filtered liquid of the volume flow, which presses the permeate from below the sieve surface through the sieve surface, so that in particular dirt particles on the top of the screening device are better transported away.
  • the adhesion of dirt particles or fibers on the surface of the sieve device is also reduced by this effect, so that, as it were, backwashing or overflowing of the sieve device or sieve element is achieved.
  • the sieve device is designed such that the height h increases in the direction of outflow, it is advantageously used in this way that, of course, the total volume or the volume flow increases in the direction of the outflow direction, because additional water passes through the sieve element, so that the height of the already filtered Liquid increases below the sieve element and on the lower sump in the direction of the outflow direction.
  • This ensures that the screening device is optimally adapted to the volume flows and that the resource water is used very carefully and optimally, on the one hand ensuring that the overflow principle and the "backwashing" of the sieve element is ensured, while at the same time avoiding a lot of water remains above the sieve element and can not be used as permeate.
  • the dispensing nozzles in the directly upstream rinsing zone and / or the third pumping device are designed to achieve a flow rate (of discharged water) greater than the flow rate in the fresh water rinse zone or the additional rinse zone in the immediately upstream rinse zone , This ensures that in this area of the directly upstream rinsing zone the desired volume flows be ensured, while at the same time in a particularly effective manner, the water from the fresh water rinse zone and the additional Vietnamese Vietnamesezone comprising lower flow rates can be used for the directly upstream rinse zone.
  • the fresh water rinsing zone and the additional rinsing zone are preferably at least partially separated from one another by a separating device.
  • the separating device can be realized by one or more wall elements which extend from a bottom region of the fresh water rinsing zone and / or the additional rinsing zone in the vertical direction, wherein in particular the height or the extent in the vertical direction optimally to the desired conditions can be adjusted.
  • water may also generally include liquids, in particular optionally water with additives or also treated, for example softened water.
  • Fig. 1 schematically shows a functional representation of a transport dishwasher 10 according to the invention, which is supplied via a fresh water connection 15 with fresh water, wherein the fresh water is passed into a heated boiler 20.
  • the transport dishwasher 10 comprises a fresh water rinsing zone 100 with dispensing nozzles 110 arranged in this zone, an additional rinsing zone 200 with dispensing nozzles 210 arranged in the rinsing zone and a further, upstream rinsing zone 300 with dispensing nozzles 310 arranged therein.
  • a conveyor dishwasher according to the invention can also comprise a plurality of nozzles in each rinse zone and in different positions, movable or fixed.
  • the Frischbergnach Cypruszone 100 receives fresh water from the heated boiler 20, the fresh water is pumped by a pump 25 from the boiler 20 and the dispensing nozzles 110 is supplied.
  • the water discharged from the dispensing nozzles 110 is collected by a first collecting tray 120, which is covered with a screening device 140, here a fine sieve.
  • the transport dishwasher 10 and the first drip pan 120 are designed and arranged so that only water that is discharged from the dispensing nozzles 110 in the fresh water rinse zone 100 can be collected, but not water or liquid from other rinsing zones.
  • the water collected in the first drip pan 120 can be transported via a pump 125 to further dispensing nozzles 210 in the additional final rinse zone 200.
  • transport dishwasher 10 further comprises a tank 220, which is covered in this embodiment with a screening device 240.
  • the sieve device 240 comprises a plurality of regions, wherein the sieve device 240 has an inclined, closed plate 250 in the region of the additional final rinse zone 200, while the sieve device 240 in the region of the directly upstream rinse zone 300 comprises a sieve device 260 which is designed as an inclined overflow sieve.
  • the screening device 260 designed as an overflow sieve comprises a lower trough 262 and a sieve element 264 which is formed above the lower trough so that a channel with a height h for discharging the permeate is formed between the lower trough 262 and the sieve element 240.
  • the height h 0.5 cm, depending on the design of the transport dishwasher and in particular the usual volume flows also different configurations are possible in which the height h between the lower pan 262 and the filter element 264 varies, in particular between 0.1 cm and 5 , 0 cm.
  • Water discharged via the dispensing nozzles 210 in the additional post-rinsing zone 200 reaches the screening device 240 and is conveyed via the inclined, closed sheet 250 to the screening device 260 designed as an overflow sieve.
  • Water which is discharged from the discharge nozzles 310 of the upstream rinsing zone 300, also passes to the screening device 240, wherein the water from the upstream rinsing zone 300 passes directly onto the sieve device designed as an overflow sieve.
  • water or a liquid is collected which will be delivered both through the corresponding dispensing nozzles 210 in the additional post-rinse zone and water dispensed via the dispensing nozzles 310 in the upstream rinse zone 300.
  • the water collected in the tank is fed via a pump 225 to the dispensing nozzles 310 in the upstream rinsing zone 300 and, after being dispensed, arrives again at the screening device 260, so that a (partial) circulation is created.
  • a separator 150 is further provided, which in Fig. 1 however, it is merely indicated.
  • This separation device is a separation or wall element that extends vertically upward from the bottom of the fresh water rinse zone 100.
  • This partition or separation device 150 serves to dissipate excess volume from the first drip pan 120 into the tank 220. Likewise, it serves to ensure that neither spray water of the upstream rinsing zone 300 nor the additional rinsing zone 200 reaches the first drip pan 120.
  • the partition or separation device 150 is designed so that the penetration of spray water from the upstream rinse zone or from the additional rinse zone is either completely prevented, or at least largely avoided.
  • a conveyor belt would run so that the items to be treated, in Fig. 1 Runs from left to right through the transport dishwasher 10 so that it passes first through the upstream rinse zone 300, then through the additional Nachêtzone 200 and finally through the Frischigannach Whyzone 100.

Landscapes

  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Lave-vaisselle portatif (10) avec une zone de rinçage à l'eau fraîche (100) et au moins une autre zone de lavage (300) située en amont, le lave-vaisselle portatif (10) comprenant un chauffe-eau (20) pour le logement et pour le chauffage d'eau fraîche et un premier dispositif de pompage (25), qui est conçu de façon à ce que l'eau fraîche puisse être déversée à partir du chauffe-eau (20), par l'intermédiaire de buses de distribution (110) disposées dans la zone de rinçage à l'eau fraîche (100), vers la zone de rinçage à l'eau fraîche (100),
    moyennant quoi, entre la zone de rinçage à l'eau fraîche (100) et l'au moins une autre zone de lavage (300) située en amont, est disposée une zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200),
    moyennant quoi le lave-vaisselle portatif (10) comprend un bac de collecte (120) qui est conçue et disposé de façon à collecter exclusivement l'eau qui est déversée dans la zone de rinçage à l'eau fraîche (100) par l'intermédiaire des buses de distribution (110) disposées dans celle-ci,
    moyennant quoi, en outre, un deuxième dispositif de pompage (125) est prévu, qui distribue l'eau collectée dans le premier bac de collecte (120), par l'intermédiaire de buses de distribution (210) disposées dans la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200), vers la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200),
    moyennant quoi le lave-vaisselle portatif (10) comprend en outre un réservoir (220) qui est conçu et disposé de façon à collecter aussi bien l'eau qui est distribuée dans la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200) par l'intermédiaire des buses de distribution (210) disposées dans celle-ci, que l'eau qui est déversée dans la zone de lavage (300) située immédiatement en amont de l'au moins une autre zone de lavage située en amont,
    moyennant quoi un troisième dispositif de pompage (225) est prévu, qui distribue l'eau collectée dans le réservoir (220) par l'intermédiaire de buses de distribution (310) disposées dans la zone de lavage (300) située immédiatement en amont,
    moyennant quoi le réservoir (220) est recouvert d'un dispositif de tamisage (240) est conçu sous la forme d'une tôle (250) fermée, adaptée, au niveau de la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200), tandis que, au niveau d'une autre zone de lavage (300) située en amont, le dispositif de tamisage est conçu sous la forme d'un tamis de surdébit (260) approprié, de façon à ce que l'eau qui est distribuée par les buses de distribution (210) dans la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200) et qui tombe au niveau de la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200) sur le dispositif de tamisage (240), soit guidée par la tôle fermée inclinée (250) vers le tamis de surdébit (260) au niveau de la zone de lavage (300) située immédiatement en amont.
  2. Lave-vaisselle portatif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le premier bac de collecte (120) est recouvert d'un dispositif de tamisage (140).
  3. Lave-vaisselle portatif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier bac de collecte (120) est recouvert d'un dispositif de tamisage (140) et ce dispositif de tamisage (140) du premier bac de collecte (120) est incliné et couplé avec le dispositif de tamisage (240) du réservoir (220) de façon à ce que le liquide qui n'arrive pas au premier bac de collecte (120) à travers le dispositif de tamisage (140) du premier bac de collecte (120), soit guidé vers le dispositif de tamisage (240) du réservoir (220).
  4. Lave-vaisselle portatif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tamis de surdébit (260) du dispositif de tamisage (240) du réservoir (220) comprend, au niveau de la zone de lavage (300) suivant immédiatement, un élément de tamisage (264) et un bac inférieur (262), l'élément de tamisage (264) étant disposé au-dessus du bac inférieur (262) et à une certaine distance du bac inférieur (262), de façon à ce que, entre le bac inférieur (262) et l'élément de tamisage (264), un canal avec une hauteur h pour l'évacuation d'un perméat soit formé, le bac inférieur (262) étant incliné par rapport à l'horizontale d'un angle α, de façon à ce que le perméat puisse s'écouler sur le bac inférieur (262) sous l'action de la force de gravité et grâce à l'inclinaison du bac inférieur (262),
    l'élément de tamisage (264) étant incliné par rapport à l'horizontale d'un angle β, qui est inférieur à l'angle α ou qui correspond à l'angle α, de façon à ce que la hauteur h entre le bac inférieur (262) et l'élément de tamisage (264) augmente en direction de la direction d'écoulement ou reste constante.
  5. Lave-vaisselle portatif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les buses de distribution (310) dans la zone de lavage (300) située immédiatement en amont et/ou le troisième dispositif de pompage (225) sont conçus de façon à ce que, dans la zone de lavage (300) située immédiatement en amont, un débit soit obtenu, qui est supérieur au débit dans la zone de rinçage à l'eau fraîche (100) ou dans la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200).
  6. Lave-vaisselle portatif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la zone de rinçage à l'eau fraîche (100) et la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200) sont séparées entre elles par un dispositif de séparation (150).
  7. Lave-vaisselle portatif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de séparation (150) est un élément de paroi qui s'étend d'une zone de fond de la zone de rinçage à l'eau fraîche (100) et/ou de la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200) dans une direction verticale.
  8. Lave-vaisselle portatif selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de séparation (150) est conçu et disposé de façon à ce qu'un volume excédentaire d'eau puisse être évacué du premier bac de collecte (120) vers le réservoir (220).
  9. Lave-vaisselle portatif selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de séparation (150) est conçu de façon à ce que ni des projections d'eau de la zone de lavage (300) située en amont ni des projections d'eau de la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200) ne puissent parvenir au premier bac de collecte (120) et à ce que cela soit au moins largement empêché.
  10. Lave-vaisselle portatif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les buses de distribution (210) dans la zone de rinçage supplémentaire (200) de façon à obtenir un débit qui est inférieur ou égal au débit dans la zone de rinçage à l'eau fraîche (100).
EP15189056.3A 2014-10-10 2015-10-09 Lave-vaisselle a convoyeur Active EP3005928B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014114719.7A DE102014114719A1 (de) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Transportgeschirrspülmaschine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3005928A1 EP3005928A1 (fr) 2016-04-13
EP3005928B1 true EP3005928B1 (fr) 2017-12-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15189056.3A Active EP3005928B1 (fr) 2014-10-10 2015-10-09 Lave-vaisselle a convoyeur

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP3005928B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102014114719A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2661291T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE877852C (de) * 1951-06-05 1953-05-28 Miag Vertriebs Gmbh Sieb
DE4319688A1 (de) * 1993-06-15 1994-12-22 Stierlen Maquet Ag Reinigungsmaschine, insbesondere für Geschirr
DE102005008987B3 (de) * 2005-02-28 2006-06-01 Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co.Kg Mehrtankgeschirrspülmaschine mit Rückspülvorrichtung
DE102005015157A1 (de) * 2005-04-02 2006-10-05 Premark Feg L.L.C., Wilmington Mehrtank-Transportspülmaschine und ein Betriebsverfahren hierfür
DE102006005074A1 (de) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-09 Premark Feg L.L.C., Wilmington Transportgeschirrspülmaschine
FR2908033A1 (fr) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-09 Elbeuviennes De Materiels Pour Machine a laver la vaisselle et procede de regulation du prelavage
DE102007007134A1 (de) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-14 Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co.Kg Filter für Reinigungsmaschinen
DE102009024569A1 (de) 2009-06-08 2011-04-07 Premark Feg L.L.C., Wilmington Transportspülmaschine zum Spülen von Spülgut sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb einer derartigen Transportspülmaschine
PL2510863T3 (pl) * 2011-04-11 2014-09-30 Chemische Fabrik Dr Weigert Gmbh & Co Kg Zmywarka do naczyń ze zmiennym spryskiwaniem bezpośrednim

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014114719A1 (de) 2016-04-14
ES2661291T3 (es) 2018-03-28
EP3005928A1 (fr) 2016-04-13

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