EP2997183B1 - Installation et procédé de fabrication d'un matériau textile en bande - Google Patents

Installation et procédé de fabrication d'un matériau textile en bande Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2997183B1
EP2997183B1 EP14724422.2A EP14724422A EP2997183B1 EP 2997183 B1 EP2997183 B1 EP 2997183B1 EP 14724422 A EP14724422 A EP 14724422A EP 2997183 B1 EP2997183 B1 EP 2997183B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
textile web
treatment
shaped material
applying
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14724422.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2997183A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Weigert
Stephan Hajdu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2997183A1 publication Critical patent/EP2997183A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2997183B1 publication Critical patent/EP2997183B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G21/00—Combinations of machines, apparatus, or processes, e.g. for continuous processing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plant for producing a textile web-shaped Guts according to the preamble of claim 1, and a method for producing a textile web-shaped Guts according to claim 7.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a system and a method for producing a textile web-shaped Guts, which is flexibly applicable. To achieve this object, the features of claims 1 and 7 serve.
  • the invention provides in an advantageous manner that at least one means for flowing through the textile, web-shaped Guts with a gaseous medium, at least one means for applying a binder to the textile web-shaped Good and at least one Transportumlenk occasions are provided with the Transportumlenk issued the textile web-shaped Good around the means for flowing through and / or around the means for applying a binder is deflected around.
  • the system is very flexible.
  • the system can thus be used as a system with a device for flowing through the textile web-shaped Guts or alternatively as an investment with a device for applying a binder or as a further alternative as a plant, both the means for the continuous treatment of the textile web-like Guts and the Having means for applying a binder.
  • the system can thus be adapted quickly to the needs.
  • the device for the through-flow treatment of the textile web-shaped material is arranged in the transport direction after the device for applying a binder.
  • the at least one transport deflection device can be adjustable in such a way that the textile web-like material can be deflected around the device for applying a binder and can be guided through the device for flowing through the textile web-like material, the device for through-acting treatment of the textile web-like material as a thermal bonding device is usable.
  • the at least one Transportumlenkeinrichutng may be adjustable so that the textile web-shaped Good both by the means for flowing through treatment, as well as by the means for applying a binder is feasible, wherein the means for flowing through the treatment of the web-shaped Guts is used as a dryer.
  • the means for flowing through the textile web Guts can be used on the one hand as a thermal bonding device, when the textile web-shaped Good to the means for applying a binder and, on the other hand, if the textile sheet-like material is passed through the binder application means, the subsequent means for through-treating the textile sheet-like material may be used as the dryer.
  • thermobonding device is a device in which the textile web-like material guided through this device is heated to a temperature which is above the melting temperature of individual fibers located in the textile web-like material by means of, for example, air flowing through it. These fibers melt so that the web is solidified.
  • the means for the through-flow treatment of the web-shaped Guts may comprise at least one deflecting device with which the textile web-shaped material treated by the device for cooling out of the device can be led out or alternatively to a device for curing is deflected.
  • the textile sheet-like material can be transported without cooling from the means for flowing through treatment to the means for curing.
  • a heating channel can be arranged, through which the web-like material can be transported by means of the transport device.
  • the device for through-flowing treatment can also be arranged in the transport direction before the device for applying a binder, wherein the device for the continuous treatment of the textile web-shaped Guts is used as a thermal bonding device.
  • the system also has further solidification devices, it is also possible to bypass both the device for through-flowing treatment and the device for applying a binder by means of the transport deflection device. That The textile web-shaped material can be deflected both by the device for through-flowing treatment and by the device for applying a binder by means of the transport deflecting device.
  • the textile web-shaped material can be passed through the device for the through-flow treatment of the textile web-shaped Guts and be deflected around the means for applying a binder, wherein the means for flowing through the treatment of the textile web-like Guts is used as a thermal bonding device or is used.
  • the textile web-shaped material can be directed through the device for applying a binder and be deflected around the device for the continuous treatment of the textile web-shaped Guts.
  • the textile web-like material can be passed through the device for the continuous treatment of the textile web-shaped Guts and then by the means for applying a binder, wherein the means for flowing through the textile web-shaped Guts is used as a thermal bonding device for preconsolidation.
  • the textile web-like material can be passed through the device for applying a binder and then through the device for the continuous treatment of the textile web-shaped Guts, wherein the means for flowing through the treatment of the textile web-like Guts is used as a dryer.
  • the textile web-shaped material treated by the device for the through-flow treatment of the textile web-shaped material can be guided by means of a deflection device to a device for curing, wherein the textile web-shaped material is preferably performed without cooling to the device for curing.
  • the treated by the means for flowing through the textile web-shaped Guts textile web-shaped Good can be led out by means of a deflection directly from the device.
  • the means for parallelizing fibers may be a card or a card.
  • the device for the continuous treatment of the textile web-shaped Guts may be a Thermobond issued or a dryer.
  • the means for applying a binder may be a padder.
  • the transport device can identify at least one or more conveyor belts.
  • the device for the through-flowing treatment of the textile web-shaped Guts with a gaseous treatment medium has at least one drum having a gas-permeable drum shell, wherein the drum shell is at least partially covered with the transportable in the circumferential direction of the drum textile web Good and wherein inside the drum is a negative pressure can be applied. Further, a drum surrounding the drum is at least partially provided, wherein when creating the negative pressure in the interior of the drum at least a portion of the gaseous treatment medium from the treatment chamber flows through the arranged on the drum shell textile web-shaped material and through the gas-permeable drum shell into the interior of the drum.
  • Fig. 1 shows a plant 1 for producing a textile web-shaped Guts.
  • the device 4 for parallelizing fibers is preferably a card or a card.
  • the fibers are parallelized. It is made a pile, which may be a textile web-shaped Good 7.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 is about transport devices 6 and 8, which are conveyor belts in the illustrated embodiment, to a device 10th led to the application of a binder.
  • the means 10 for applying a binder is preferably a padder.
  • the transport device 8 is preferably deflectable by means of a transport deflecting device 9. The transport device 8, ie the conveyor belt can thus be adjusted.
  • the textile sheet-like material 7 can be introduced into the device 10 for applying a binder or alternatively be guided around the device 10 for applying a binder.
  • the textile web-like material 7 is guided via the transport device 8 to the transport device 12. This is shown in dashed lines in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 is guided via the transport device 8 to the device 10 for applying a binder, since the transport device 8 is adjusted by Transportumlenk vibration such that the textile web-shaped Good 7 is guided directly to the device 10 for applying a binder ,
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 is guided in a contact or cylinder dryer 15.
  • the contact or cylinder dryer 15 has a plurality of heated cylinders, around which the textile web-like Good is led to dry.
  • Transportumlenk handmade 9 is set such that the device 10 is bypassed for applying a binder, so the textile web-shaped Good 7 is deflected to the contact or cylinder dryer 15.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 is guided over the transport device 12 to the means 10 for applying the binder and the contact or cylinder dryer 15.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 After passing through the textile web-like Guts 7 through the contact or cylinder dryer 15, the textile web-shaped Good 7 is guided via a transport device 16 to a device 19 for the continuous treatment of the textile web-shaped Guts 7 with a gaseous medium. Also in the case where the textile sheet-like material 7 has been deflected about the means 10 for applying the binder and the cylinder or contact dryer 15, the textile web-shaped Good 7 via the transport device 16 to the device 19 for the flow-through treatment of the textile web-shaped Guts conducted with a gaseous medium.
  • the device 19 for through-flowing treatment has a housing 24.
  • a drum 18 is arranged.
  • the drum 18 is gas permeable.
  • the drum 18 is permeable to gas due to perforations in the drum shell.
  • the drum 18 may be rotatable about the drum axis 29.
  • the drum axis 29 is mounted in the housing 24.
  • the drum 18 is surrounded by a treatment space 26.
  • a gaseous medium, preferably air, is arranged in the treatment space.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 is introduced via a guide roller 20 in the treatment chamber 26 and guided over at least a portion of the drum shell. By rotating the drum 18, the textile web-shaped Good 7 is transported in the transport direction 70.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 is deflected at the exit from the treatment chamber 26 to a further guide roller 22 and further guided in the transport direction 70 by means of a transport device 32.
  • a gaseous medium preferably air
  • a negative pressure is preferably applied, so that the gaseous medium from the treatment chamber 26 through the textile web-shaped Good 7 and provided with perforations drum shell of the drum 18 is guided into the interior.
  • the gaseous medium flows through the textile web-shaped Good 7.
  • the gaseous medium is preferably heated, so that the textile web-like material can be dried and / or that even in the textile web-shaped material arranged melt fibers can melt.
  • the device 19 is used for through-flowing treatment as a dryer.
  • the illustrated device 19 for the through-flowing treatment, as Tumble dryer may also be called due to the arrangement of the drum 18 and the pulley 20 and 22 omega dryer.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 After taking out the textile web-shaped Guts 7 from the device 19 for the through-flowing treatment, the textile web-shaped Good 7 is rolled up in a winding device 30 on a drum.
  • a fleece By means of the system according to Fig. 1 a fleece can be made.
  • the device 19 for through-flow treatment is used as a thermal bonding device.
  • a textile web-shaped Good 7 is used, which has melt fibers.
  • the temperature of the gaseous medium flowing through the textile sheet-like material 7 in the means 19 for the flow-through treatment is selected such that the melted fibers arranged in the textile web-like material melt and thus solidify the textile web-like material to a nonwoven.
  • Fig. 2 is again schematically the course of the textile web-shaped Guts 7 shown, which is guided by the means 10 for applying the binder and the means 19 for the through-flowing treatment.
  • the Transportumlenk Republic 9 is set such that the textile web-shaped Good 7, both by the means 10 for applying the binder as well as the means 19 for the through-flowing treatment is performed.
  • Fig. 3 the alternative is shown in which the Transportumlenk Republic 9 is set such that the means 10 for applying the binder is bypassed and the textile web-shaped Good 7 is fed directly to the means 19 for the flow-through treatment.
  • Fig. 2 As well in Fig. 2 as well as in Fig. 3 not all cylinders 14 of the contact or cylinder dryer 15 are shown. Also, not all elements of the device 19 are shown for through-flowing treatment.
  • the contact and cylinder dryer 15 need not be provided. It may, for example, the textile web-shaped Good 7 directly from the device 10 for applying a binder in the means 19 for the flow-through treatment are performed.
  • Fig. 4 represents a plant for producing a textile web-shaped Guts 7, wherein the means 19 for the through-flowing treatment in the transport direction 70 is arranged in front of the means 10 for applying a binder.
  • Annex 1 according to Fig. 4 has as well as the system according to Fig. 1 a fiber supply device 2, a device for parallelizing fibers 4, a device for through-flow treatment 19, a device for applying a binder 10, a contact or cylinder dryer 15 and a retractor 30 on.
  • the fibers supplied by the fiber feeder 2 are parallelized by the means for parallelizing fibers 4, which is preferably a card or a card.
  • the pile produced in this way can be guided by means of a transport device 6 and a further transport device 43 to the device 19 for through-flow treatment.
  • the textile web-shaped material 7 can be guided by means of the transport device 6 and the transport device 43 also via the transport device 44 directly to the device 10 for applying a binder.
  • Transportumlenk issueden 42, 46 and 47 are provided, by means of which the transport means 43 and 44 are adjustable so that the textile web-like material can be deflected by the means 19 for the through-flowing treatment.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 is deflected to the means 19 for the flowing treatment and fed directly to the device 10 for applying a binder.
  • the transport deflecting means 42, 46 and 47 can also be adjusted such that the textile web-like material 7 is guided by the means 4 for parallelizing fibers to the means 19 for the through-flowing treatment and is treated there by means of a gaseous medium.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 After emerging from The device 19 for the through-flowing treatment, the textile web-shaped Good 7 then be passed on to the device 10 for applying a binder.
  • the textile web-like material is passed through the contact or cylinder dryer 15 and the throughflow dryer 40 and then rolled up in the retractor 30 onto a drum.
  • Fig. 5 shows an alternative plant for producing a textile web-shaped Guts 7.
  • the Appendix according to Fig. 5 is the system according to Fig. 1 very similar. This also has a device 19 for through-flowing treatment, which is arranged in the transport direction 70 behind the means 10 for applying a binder.
  • the textile web-like material is guided by the feeder 2 through the means 4 for parallelizing fibers via the transport means 6 and 8 either to the means 10 for applying a binder or alternatively deflected by the means 10 for applying a binder.
  • the transport deflecting device 9 is used.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 can be passed through the contact or cylinder dryer 15 to by means of the transport device 17 to be guided to the means 19 for the through-flowing treatment.
  • the textile web-shaped Good 7 can be performed via the transport devices 12 and 16 directly to the means 19 for the through-flowing treatment.
  • the device 19 for the through-flowing treatment is similar to the devices 19 for the through-flowing treatment according to FIG Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 ,
  • the device 19 for through-flowing treatment likewise has a housing 24, a treatment space 26, a drum 18, an interior space 28 of the drum 18 and two deflection rollers 20, 22.
  • the device 19 for flowing through treatment according to Fig. 5 however, a deflection 66 on. This can also be out Fig. 6 are removed, in which the means 19 for the flow-through treatment Fig. 5 is shown in more detail.
  • the deflecting device 66 can be set such that the textile web-like material 7, which has passed through the means 19 for through-flowing treatment, is continued to the deflection roller 22 or alternatively to a deflection roller 67 and from there to a means for curing 62 is performed ,
  • the deflecting device 66 when the textile web-shaped Good 7 has been performed by the means 10 for applying a binder, adjusted so that the textile web-shaped Good 7 is guided to the means for curing 62.
  • a heating channel 60 is preferably arranged.
  • the textile web 7, when fed to the curing device 62, is preferably fed to the curing device 62 without cooling. In this case, the textile sheet-like material 7 is guided within the housing 24 of the means 19 for the through-flowing treatment and then passed through the heating channel 60 to the means for curing 62.
  • the deflecting device 66 is adjusted so that the textile web-shaped Good 7 is led out via the guide roller 22 from the device for the flowing treatment and is then guided directly via transport means to the means 30 for rolling up the textile Guts 7.
  • the means 19 for through-flowing treatment may further comprise a flap, not shown, in the outlet region, which adapts the air flow to the two different modes of operation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Installation (1) destinée à la fabrication d'un matériau textile en bande (7), avec
    - au moins un dispositif (4) destiné à la parallélisation de fibres,
    - au moins un dispositif de transport destiné au transport du matériau textile en bande (7) dans une direction de transport (70),
    caractérisée en ce qu'il prévu
    - au moins un dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7) avec un fluide gazeux,
    - au moins un dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant sur le matériau textile en bande et
    - au moins un dispositif de déviation de transport (9),
    le matériau textile en bande pouvant,
    avec le dispositif de déviation de transport (9), être dévié autour du dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation et/ou autour du dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant,
    le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande dans la direction de transport (70) étant disposé après le dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant.
  2. Installation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de déviation de transport (9) au moins au nombre de un
    peut être réglé de telle sorte que le matériau textile en bande (7) peut être dévié autour du dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant et peut être guidé à travers le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7), le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7) pouvant être utilisé en tant que dispositif de thermobonding.
  3. Installation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de déviation de transport (9) au moins au nombre de un
    peut être réglé de telle sorte que le matériau textile en bande (7) peut être guidé aussi bien à travers le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation qu'à travers le dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant, le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau en bande (7) pouvant être utilisé en tant que sécheur.
  4. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau en bande (7) comporte au moins un dispositif de déviation (66) avec lequel le matériau textile en bande (7) traité par le dispositif peut, pour le refroidissement, être extrait du dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation ou peut être dévié vers un dispositif destiné au durcissement (62).
  5. Installation selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le matériau textile en bande (7) peut, sans refroidissement, être transporté à partir du dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation vers le dispositif destiné au durcissement (62).
  6. Installation selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que, entre le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation et le dispositif destiné au durcissement (62), il est disposé un canal chauffant à travers lequel le matériau en bande (7) peut être transporté au moyen du dispositif de transport.
  7. Procédé de fabrication d'un matériau textile en bande (7) par
    - le transport du matériau textile en bande (7) à travers une installation (1) qui comporte au moins un dispositif (4) destiné à la parallélisation de fibres, au moins un dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7) et au moins un dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant, le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande dans la direction de transport (70) étant disposé après le dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant,
    - le matériau textile en bande (7) pouvant, au moyen d'au moins un dispositif de déviation de transport (9), être guidé autour du dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7) et/ou autour du dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant.
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau textile en bande (7) est guidé à travers le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7) et est dévié autour du dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant, le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7) étant utilisé en tant que dispositif de thermobonding.
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau textile en bande (7) est dirigé à travers le dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant et est dévié autour du dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7).
  10. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau textile en bande (7) est guidé à travers le dispositif (10) destiné à l'application d'un liant et guidé ensuite à travers le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7), le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7) étant utilisé en tant que sécheur.
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau textile en bande (7) traité par le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7) est guidé au moyen d'un dispositif de déviation (66)
    vers un dispositif destiné au durcissement, le matériau textile en bande (7) étant de préférence guidé sans refroidissement vers le dispositif destiné au durcissement (62).
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau textile en bande (7) traité par le dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation du matériau textile en bande (7) est extrait directement du dispositif (19) destiné au traitement par circulation au moyen d'un dispositif de déviation (66).
EP14724422.2A 2013-05-14 2014-05-14 Installation et procédé de fabrication d'un matériau textile en bande Active EP2997183B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013208906.6A DE102013208906A1 (de) 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Anlage zum Herstellen eines textilen bahnförmigen Guts sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines textilen bahnförmigen Guts
PCT/EP2014/059836 WO2014184237A1 (fr) 2013-05-14 2014-05-14 Installation et procédé de fabrication d'un matériau textile en bande

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2997183A1 EP2997183A1 (fr) 2016-03-23
EP2997183B1 true EP2997183B1 (fr) 2019-03-06

Family

ID=50732166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14724422.2A Active EP2997183B1 (fr) 2013-05-14 2014-05-14 Installation et procédé de fabrication d'un matériau textile en bande

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20160122910A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2997183B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105339533B (fr)
BR (1) BR112015028473B8 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013208906A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014184237A1 (fr)

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DE1635692A1 (de) * 1966-11-26 1971-07-08 Ver Filzfabriken Wurzen Veb Verfahren und eine Einrichtung zur Herstellung ungewebter textiler Flaechengebilde beliebiger Dicke,Laenge und Breite,die als Filter-,Isolier- und Polsterstoff verwendet werden
US4057669A (en) * 1975-03-13 1977-11-08 Scott Paper Company Method of manufacturing a dry-formed, adhesively bonded, nonwoven fibrous sheet and the sheet formed thereby
JPH0280609A (ja) * 1988-09-14 1990-03-20 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd レーヨンフィラメントの連続製造方法およびその装置
EP0859077A1 (fr) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-19 Sommer S.A. Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles et produits textiles obtenus
WO2001023655A1 (fr) * 1999-09-27 2001-04-05 Owens Corning Fabrication de produit d'isolation fibreux a base de fibre de liaison polymere multicomposant
WO2002050354A1 (fr) * 2000-12-19 2002-06-27 M & J Fibretech A/S Procede et equipement de production sans bande de base d'une bande de fibres hydro-enchevetrees air-laid
CN2512792Y (zh) * 2001-09-30 2002-09-25 南方汇通股份有限公司 复选式纤维疏松筛选机
DE10164640A1 (de) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-17 Vliestec Ag Verfahren zur Ausrüstung von fluidstrahlverfestigten textilen Flächengebilden und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
FR2861751B1 (fr) * 2003-10-31 2006-01-06 Rieter Perfojet Machine de production de nontisses de plusieurs qualites.
CA2796039A1 (fr) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Films de fibres minerales et leurs procedes de fabrication et d'utilisation
CN103154334B (zh) * 2010-10-21 2015-09-02 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 多丝复合纱线的制造方法和熔体纺丝设备

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112015028473A2 (pt) 2017-07-25
BR112015028473B1 (pt) 2021-09-21
CN105339533B (zh) 2019-08-06
DE102013208906A1 (de) 2014-11-20
EP2997183A1 (fr) 2016-03-23
US20160122910A1 (en) 2016-05-05
BR112015028473B8 (pt) 2022-07-05
WO2014184237A1 (fr) 2014-11-20
CN105339533A (zh) 2016-02-17

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