EP2976139B1 - Dispositif de départ pour un toboggan ainsi que procédé de départ d'une descente sur un circuit de toboggan - Google Patents

Dispositif de départ pour un toboggan ainsi que procédé de départ d'une descente sur un circuit de toboggan Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2976139B1
EP2976139B1 EP14708569.0A EP14708569A EP2976139B1 EP 2976139 B1 EP2976139 B1 EP 2976139B1 EP 14708569 A EP14708569 A EP 14708569A EP 2976139 B1 EP2976139 B1 EP 2976139B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slide
launch
ramp
launch ramp
side end
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Active
Application number
EP14708569.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2976139A1 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Braun
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Aquarena Holding GmbH
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Aquarena Holding GmbH
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Priority to PL14708569T priority Critical patent/PL2976139T3/pl
Publication of EP2976139A1 publication Critical patent/EP2976139A1/fr
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Publication of EP2976139B1 publication Critical patent/EP2976139B1/fr
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63GMERRY-GO-ROUNDS; SWINGS; ROCKING-HORSES; CHUTES; SWITCHBACKS; SIMILAR DEVICES FOR PUBLIC AMUSEMENT
    • A63G21/00Chutes; Helter-skelters
    • A63G21/18Water-chutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63KRACING; RIDING SPORTS; EQUIPMENT OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • A63K3/00Equipment or accessories for racing or riding sports
    • A63K3/02Starting-appliances

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a starting device for a chute and a method for starting a slide in a slide for at least one user, in particular in a water slide.
  • a water slide has become known in which a slide has a start-up path and an outlet opening into an outlet, wherein between the run-up route and the run-off path at least one loop route is provided which has a circumferential angle of at least 270 ° and at least between a starting point and a vertex the loop path is inclined by 5 ° to 80 ° with respect to a vertical.
  • a looping slide is used in water parks or adventure parks and increases the attractiveness of such parks.
  • a launching device for a free-body slide which has a launching ramp with a standing housing, which is accessible through a door. After the user has entered the housing of the launch ramp and closed the door, the housing is moved in the standing position with a cable by a movement by means arranged on the housing rollers along a running rail in a starting position.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a further attraction for slides, especially water slides.
  • a starting ramp of the starting device By a starting ramp of the starting device is made possible that a person from a loading position of the launching ramp, in which a sliding surface is arranged substantially horizontally or slightly inclined, can be converted into a start position, from the out of the User learns increased acceleration due to the inclination of the sliding surface in the starting position after releasing the starting position by the locking device.
  • the locking device releases the sliding surface after taking the starting position, whereby in a first starting phase the user can be given the impression of a high acceleration or even a free fall as a function of the inclination.
  • the attractiveness of such a slide is increased already in the starting phase.
  • Such a starting device can be used both for a slide, in which the user slips on his textiles on the sliding surface or with aids, such as a mat, as well as water slides, which can be used with and without tires.
  • the starting ramp and / or the first sliding element or the sliding element associated with the outlet-side end of the starting ramp is preferably tubular.
  • the tubular configuration is particularly advantageous for a high start inclination of the sliding surface in the starting phase of the launch ramp in order to keep the user within the slide with certainty.
  • the launch ramp and / or the first slide element may be transparent or at least partially transparent.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the starting device provides that, in a loading position of the launching ramp, an exit-side end of the launching ramp is arranged separately from the entry-side end of the first sliding element of the slide assigned to the launching ramp.
  • the launch ramp is pivotally received about a pivot axis, which is arranged separately from the sliding element.
  • the sliding surface of the exit-side end of the sliding element of the launching ramp is offset from an upper portion of the sliding element.
  • an obliquely extending and exit-side end of the launching ramp is created, which has a complementary design on the inlet side End of the sliding element corresponds. This allows a simple Auffactzuschwenken the exit-side end of the launch ramp to the stationary arranged first slide element.
  • An alternative embodiment of the starting device provides that an exit-side end of the launch ramp and an inlet-side end of the first ramp associated with the first slide element with a hinge connection, preferably in or adjacent to the sliding surface, are interconnected. This arrangement allows a firm connection between the fixed first slide member and the pivotable slide portion of the launch ramp to each other and thus a simple folding mechanism.
  • the sliding portion of the starting ramp and the first sliding element is designed and associated with each other such that when positioning the starting ramp in the starting position between the two a closed transition is formed.
  • a safe sliding can be made possible, while at the same time a large angular range between the positioning of the sliding surface of the launching ramp in the loading position and in the start position is possible.
  • the closed transition between the sliding portion of the launching ramp in the starting position and the first sliding element is detected by a monitoring device, which outputs a release signal for activating the blocking device only after proper acceptance of the starting position.
  • a monitoring device which outputs a release signal for activating the blocking device only after proper acceptance of the starting position.
  • the user located in the loading zone can manually trigger the starting process, ie the opening of the blocking device from a starting position into a release position, this self-triggering being possible only after the monitoring device has issued a release signal.
  • the outlet-side end of the slide section of the launch ramp is adapted or overlaps at least in the region of the slide surface on the entry-side region of the first slide element. Thereby an injury-free transition can be formed.
  • a loss-free water supply in the design of a water slide is given without a slip-assisting fluid exits at the interface.
  • the sliding surface of the launching ramp is preferably convertible into the inclination of the sliding surface of the first sliding element.
  • the launch ramp is preferably arranged in a range of 0 ° to 90 ° pivotable about a bearing axis.
  • a simple loading and on the other hand a maximum of acceleration in the starting phase can be achieved.
  • the pivoting range between 5 ° and 85 ° is formed.
  • the sliding surface of the launching ramp is preferably transferable from a loading position with an inclination of 0 ° to 15 ° relative to the horizontal to a starting position of 15 ° to 89 °, preferably 45 ° to 90 °, and in particular 60 ° to 85 °.
  • the locking element provided in the starting ramp is designed as a pivotable or displaceable blocking element, which is controlled and monitored by a control device and is actuated by a drive element.
  • a flap-shaped element or a trap door and a double trap door is used.
  • the blocking element is preferably arranged outside the sliding surface so as to be pivotable and / or displaceable.
  • the sliding surface can be formed without interruption, so that optimum slip conditions exist during the starting phase and also an immediate sliding of persons on the sliding surface is made possible.
  • an end face of the blocking element of the locking device is preferably arranged at a small distance from the sliding surface.
  • the blocking element fulfills a kind of water blocking function. This means that a film of water can accumulate on the sliding surface, which in turn favors the starting conditions.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the method provides that the loading zone of the launching ramp is associated with a conveyor, which is designed as a sliding surface, as a roller conveyor belt or as a transport conveyor belt. This allows a fast and safe filling of the loading zone of the launch pad to achieve a short timing for the slide.
  • a separating device is provided between the conveyor and the launching ramp or in the conveyor. This is especially useful for a tire chute.
  • the object underlying the invention is further achieved by a method according to the features of claim 15.
  • the locking device is released in the starting ramp only after the secure transfer of the launching ramp from a loading position to a start position to start the sliding ride. This allows a controlled and monitored use of such a slide with increased attractiveness already in the starting phase of the slide.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a starting device 11 according to the invention for a slide not shown.
  • a chute may be so-called dry chutes, that is chutes in which the skid person glides directly on the slide surface or slips through a mat or carpet.
  • this chute is designed as a water slide, whereby the user can slide both directly on a water film on the sliding surface or on a tire.
  • the starting device 11 comprises at least one launching ramp 16, which comprises a sliding section 17 with a sliding surface 18. Furthermore, the starting ramp 16 may comprise a first sliding element 19, which is adapted with its inlet-side end 21 to an outlet-side end 22 of the launch ramp 16.
  • the launch ramp 26 further comprises a pivoting device 30 with a bearing axis 31 about which the slide portion 17 is pivotally mounted.
  • the pivoting device 30 comprises a drive and an actuating element, such as a lifting cylinder 32, which is shown symbolically.
  • This lifting cylinder 32 can be controlled hydraulically, pneumatically or otherwise by a corresponding drive device 33, which in turn is controlled and monitored by a control device 35.
  • an electromotive, electromagnetic drive and a drive can be provided by means of a transmission, which initiates a pivoting movement of the bearing shaft 31 and thus of the sliding portion 17, whereby the sliding portion 17 is pivoted about the bearing axis 31.
  • An entry end 23 of the launch ramp 16 is associated with a conveyor 24, which has a transport plane, which is slightly inclined at an angle ⁇ with respect to the horizontal.
  • the conveyor 24 is designed as a sliding surface or roller belt.
  • the conveyor 24 may also be designed as a transport conveyor with a driven conveyor belt.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ may also be zero.
  • the conveying device 24 may comprise a separating device 26, by means of which controlled access to a loading zone 28 of the launching ramp 16 can be controlled.
  • a singling device 26 it is also possible to provide a signal device which is controlled by sensors which are provided at the inlet end 23 of the launch ramp 16 and / or on the conveyor 24.
  • the sliding portion 17 of the launch ramp 16 is preferably formed as a closed tube.
  • a loading zone 28 extends from an entry-side end 23 to the locking device 37. This loading zone 28 may extend in length such that only a user, in particular with a tire, can be accommodated therein. Likewise, the loading zone 28 may also be designed for a double tire or other slip means, in particular for two, three or more people sliding together.
  • the locking device 37 comprises a blocking element 36, which preferably extends completely over the cross section of the tubular sliding portion 17, so that the sliding portion 17 is completely closed.
  • a front end of the blocking element 36, which faces the sliding surface, is preferably arranged at a small distance from the sliding surface, so that a minimal amount of liquid can pass through in the event of a water chute.
  • the blocking element 36 can be pivoted upwards about a pivot axis arranged on the upper section of the sliding section 17 and is preferably designed as a pivotable flap or trap door, which is driven by the control device via a drive 38.
  • the sliding portion 17 of the launch ramp 16 and / or the first slide member 19 may be formed, for example, as a sliding surface or smooth surface.
  • the sliding surface 18 may be formed by rollers or a transport or roller belt.
  • a trough-shaped sliding surface 18, 20 may be provided, which is open at the top. In this case, however, the lateral edges are raised above the sliding surface 18, 20 designed to guide the person sliding along the sliding surface 18, 20.
  • a water feed at a water slide can be done directly in the first slide element 19 at the beginning of the sliding surface 20 or previously in the launch ramp 16, so that the water flows into the slide member 19, wherein the first chute member 19 can be additionally supplied with water.
  • the conveyor 24 may be adapted in the embodiment as a sliding surface to the above-described alternative embodiment of the slide portion 17. The same applies to the first sliding element 19.
  • conveyor 24 and / or the sliding surfaces 18, 20 comprise rollers or a conveyor belt
  • slip aids such as, for example, mats, tires or the like.
  • the launch ramp 16 is arranged in a loading position 29.
  • the sliding surface 18 of the slide portion 17 may be inclined at an angle ⁇ , which preferably corresponds to the angle ⁇ of the conveyor 24.
  • the inclination of the angle ⁇ can also deviate from the angle ⁇ .
  • the sliding surface 18 is preferably arranged in a slightly inclined position, for example in a range of 1 ° to 15 °, so that after entering the user in the loading zone 28 this independently to the blocking element 36 of the locking device 37 slips.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ may also be 0 °, as by the drive of the conveyor a secure slipping of the user is given in the loading zone.
  • the sliding surface 18 of the sliding portion 17 of the Launch ramp 16 have a driven roller belt or a driven conveyor belt to allow safe loading. The latter is especially intended for a tire slide.
  • a tubular sliding portion 17 and a tubular first sliding element 19 are the respective front ends 21, 22 adapted to each other, so that this when transferring the launching ramp 16 of the in FIG. 1 loading position 29 shown in an in FIG. 2 illustrated start position 41 form a closed transition 43.
  • the sliding surface 18 of the slide portion 17 rests on a recessed receiving portion 44 of the first slide member 18, so that the sliding surfaces 18, 20 of the slide portion 17 and sliding element 19 merge into one another.
  • This has the advantage that, in particular in the case of a water slide, a particularly good water supply is also possible.
  • the risk of injury can be reduced by the engagement of the slide portion 17 in the first slide member 19 when sliding.
  • the respective front ends 21, 22 are positioned flush with the abutment and / or have interengaging connecting sections, so that when the respective ends 21, 22 are moved over, a stable arrangement of the interface is provided.
  • the sliding element 19 is arranged at an angle ⁇ with respect to the horizontal, which is for example less than 89 °, wherein preferably an angle is set which is in a range of greater than 45 °, in particular greater than 60 °, and in particular in the range of 75 ° to 85 °. As a result, a particularly high acceleration can be achieved.
  • the loading position 29 of the launch ramp 16 is monitored by sensors 39 which are coupled to the control device 35. These sensors 39 can also detect the loading of the loading zone 28. After the loading zone 28 has been loaded by at least one user in the loading position 29, the control device 35 receives a corresponding signal. Alternatively, this can also be triggered manually by the user in the loading zone 28. Subsequently, the launching ramp 16 is moved from the loading position 29 into a starting position 41 via the drive device 33 FIG. 2 converted.
  • the arrangement of the slip portion 17 and the slide member 19 is checked to a closed transition 43 with a monitoring device 46. Once it is determined by the monitoring device 46 that the transition 43 is closed in the start position 41, a signal is output to the control device 35, which now only the locking device 37 can be released, so that the drive 38 actuates an opening of the blocking element 36. For example, a count-down start phase can be initiated. Also, according to a random generator, the opening time of the locking device can be selected and controlled after taking the start position 41, so that the start release causes a surprise effect for the user.
  • the user can also trigger the startup operation with or without a count-down by pressing a start button, through which the blocking element 36 from a starting position 38 or closing or locking position in a release position 50 according to FIG. 3 is transferred. Immediately after pivoting the locking device 37 in the release position 50, the slide begins for the user.
  • slipping out of the launching ramp 16 may be detected, for example, by sensors in the slip portion 17 of the launch pad 16 or by sensors in the first slip element 19 or by a predetermined timing are transferred to the release position 50 after transferring the locking device 37 from the starting position 48, so that subsequently the launching ramp 16 is returned to the loading position 29 and the blocking element 36 in the starting position 48 via the control device 35. Subsequently, the loading process of Starting device 11 take place again after the sensors 39 have detected the receipt of the loading position 29 of the launch pad 16.
  • the mutually associated ends 22, 21 are preferably designed as in FIG. 1 is shown, so that in the case of application of the water slide 16, the water supplied to the launch pad 16 water passes directly into the slide member 19 at the exit from the sliding portion 17. It can be assigned to the interface and an application device to receive the leakage water.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematically enlarged view of the launch ramp 16 of the starting device 11 shown in the application as a water slide.
  • the conveyor 24 also already carries water on the sliding surface.
  • a sealing element 52 arranged on the launching ramp 16 rests on a support element 53, which extends laterally above the sliding surface and is fastened, for example, to the conveying device 24.
  • the accumulating in the gap water can be dammed and sealed the interface, so that no water loss occurs, but the supplied via the conveyor 24 water enters the loading zone 28 of the launch ramp 16.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematically enlarged view of the locking device 39 in the starting or locking position 48 in the sliding portion 17 is shown.
  • the sliding surface 18 associated with the end of the blocking element 36 is arranged at a slight distance thereto, whereby a damming of the water is achieved.
  • a favored starting position can be made possible by sliding the user onto a water film on the sliding surface 18.
  • FIG. 6 is an alternative embodiment of the starting device 11 to the FIGS. 1 to 3 shown.
  • This embodiment deviates from the fact that the sliding portion 17 is connected via an articulated connection 55 with the sliding element 19.
  • These Articulated connection lies in the region or below the sliding surface 18.
  • This arrangement also allows for the transfer of the launching ramp 16 from the loading position 29 to the start position 41 a closed transition 43 of the interface, so that a safe slipping is given. Otherwise, alternatives and / or preferred embodiments apply to the FIGS. 1 to 5 have been described.

Claims (15)

  1. Dispositif de départ pour un toboggan, en particulier pour un toboggan aquatique, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de départ est équipé
    - d'une rampe de départ (16) qui comprend une partie de glisse (17) pourvue d'une surface de glisse (18) et présentant une zone de chargement (28) pour au moins un utilisateur laquelle s'étend depuis une extrémité côté entrée (23) de la partie de glisse (17) jusqu'à un dispositif de blocage (35) disposé dans ladite partie de glisse (17), le dispositif de blocage (35) bloquant la surface de glisse (18) dans une position initiale (48),
    - d'un dispositif de pivotement (30) grâce auquel la rampe de départ (16) peut passer d'une position de chargement (29) à une position de départ (41) en ce que la rampe de départ (19) et un premier élément de glisse (19) du toboggan sont affectés l'un à l'autre, et
    - d'un dispositif de commande (35) qui active le mouvement de pivotement effectué par la rampe de départ (16) entre la position de chargement (39) et la position de départ (41) et qui active le dispositif de blocage (37) en le commutant entre la position initiale (38) et une position de libération (50).
  2. Dispositif de départ selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la rampe de départ (16) et/ou le premier élément de glisse (19) du toboggan affecté à l'extrémité côté sortie (22) de la rampe de départ (16) est réalisé en forme de tube.
  3. Dispositif de départ selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lorsque la rampe de départ (16) est dans la position de chargement (39), une extrémité côté sortie (22) de la rampe de départ (16) est disposée de manière à être séparée de l'extrémité côté entrée (21) du premier élément de glisse (19), et en ce que de préférence la surface de glisse (18) de l'extrémité côté frontale (22) de la partie de glisse (17) est disposée en retrait par rapport à une partie supérieure de ladite partie de glisse (17).
  4. Dispositif de départ selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une extrémité côté sortie (22) de la rampe de départ (16) et une extrémité côté entrée (21) du premier élément de glisse (19) sont reliées l'une à l'autre grâce à un joint articulé (55) situé de préférence dans la surface de glisse (18) ou de manière contiguë à celle-ci.
  5. Dispositif de départ selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie de glisse (17) de la rampe de départ (16) disposée dans la position de départ (41) et le premier élément de glisse (19) forment une transition fermée (43).
  6. Dispositif de départ selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la transition fermée (43) peut être saisie avec un dispositif de surveillance (46) et qu'un signal de libération est émis en vue de commander le dispositif de blocage (37).
  7. Dispositif de départ selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité côté sortie (22) de la partie de glisse (17) de la rampe de départ (16) s'engage, au moins dans la zone de la surface de glisse (20), dans l'extrémité côté entrée (21) du premier élément de glisse (19) ou chevauche celle-ci.
  8. Dispositif de départ selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la surface de glisse (18) de la rampe de départ (16) peut être placée dans l'inclinaison de la surface de glisse (20) de l'élément de glisse (19) et que lesdites surfaces de glisse forment un plan de glisse commun.
  9. Dispositif de départ selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la rampe de départ (16) peut pivoter dans une plage comprise entre 0° et 90°, en particulier dans une plage comprise entre 5° et 85°.
  10. Dispositif de départ selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la surface de glisse (18) de la rampe de départ (16) peut pivoter à partir d'une position de chargement (29) présentant une inclinaison comprise entre 0° et 15° par rapport à l'horizontale dans une position de départ comprise entre 5° et 89°, de préférence entre 45° et 90°, en particulier entre 60° et 65°.
  11. Dispositif de départ selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de blocage (37) comprend un entraînement (38) et au moins un élément de blocage (36) qui est réalisé de préférence en tant qu'élément de blocage (36) pivotant ou coulissant, en particulier en tant que trappe ou double trappe.
  12. Dispositif de départ selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage (36) est disposé de manière pivotante ou coulissante dans la partie de glisse (17), et ce en dehors de la surface de glisse (18) .
  13. Dispositif de départ selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une face frontale du dispositif de blocage (35) tournée vers la surface de glisse (18) est disposée à une faible distance de la surface de glisse (18) de manière à avoir une fonction d'accumulation d'eau.
  14. Dispositif de départ selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'à la zone de chargement (38) de la rampe de départ (16) est affecté un dispositif de transport (24) qui est réalisé en tant que surface de glisse, convoyeur à rouleaux ou convoyeur à bande, et en ce qu'un dispositif d'individualisation (26) ou un dispositif de signalisation est prévu de préférence dans ledit dispositif de transport ou entre le dispositif de transport (24) et la rampe de départ (16).
  15. Procédé destiné au départ d'une descente effectuée dans un toboggan pour au moins un utilisateur, avec un dispositif de départ (11) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    - lors duquel ledit au moins un utilisateur glisse de manière autonome jusque dans une zone de chargement (38) d'une rampe de départ (16) du dispositif de départ (11) ou est transporté jusque dans celle-ci, laquelle est délimitée, dans le sens de glisse, par un dispositif de blocage (35) qui est affecté à une surface de glisse (18) de la rampe de départ (16),
    - lors duquel, après le chargement de la zone de chargement (38), la rampe de départ (16) passe d'une position de chargement (29) à une position de départ (41) de sorte que la surface de glisse (18) de la rampe de départ (16) se trouve prolongée par une surface de glisse (20) d'un premier élément de glisse (19) qui est contigu à ladite rampe de départ (16),
    - lors duquel, lorsque la position de départ (41) est enclenchée, le dispositif de blocage (35) est activé et passe d'une position initiale (48) à une position de libération (50) .
EP14708569.0A 2013-03-22 2014-03-10 Dispositif de départ pour un toboggan ainsi que procédé de départ d'une descente sur un circuit de toboggan Active EP2976139B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14708569T PL2976139T3 (pl) 2013-03-22 2014-03-10 Urządzenie startowe do zjeżdżalni i sposób rozpoczynania jazdy na zjeżdżalni

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013102945.0A DE102013102945A1 (de) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Startvorrichtung für eine Rutsche sowie Verfahren zum Starten einer Rutschfahrt in einer Rutschbahn
PCT/EP2014/054541 WO2014146918A1 (fr) 2013-03-22 2014-03-10 Dispositif de départ pour un toboggan ainsi que procédé de départ d'une descente sur un circuit de toboggan

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2976139A1 EP2976139A1 (fr) 2016-01-27
EP2976139B1 true EP2976139B1 (fr) 2018-06-27

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EP14708569.0A Active EP2976139B1 (fr) 2013-03-22 2014-03-10 Dispositif de départ pour un toboggan ainsi que procédé de départ d'une descente sur un circuit de toboggan

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Country Link
US (1) US9533232B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2976139B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2903321C (fr)
DE (1) DE102013102945A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2976139T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2689128T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2976139T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014146918A1 (fr)

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DE102021107560A1 (de) 2021-03-25 2022-09-29 Aquarena Holding Gmbh Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Rutschrichtung in einer Weiche sowie Weiche für eine Rutsche, insbesondere Wasserrutsche

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Publication number Publication date
US20160059138A1 (en) 2016-03-03
EP2976139A1 (fr) 2016-01-27
DE102013102945A1 (de) 2014-09-25
DK2976139T3 (en) 2018-10-15
PL2976139T3 (pl) 2019-01-31
US9533232B2 (en) 2017-01-03
ES2689128T3 (es) 2018-11-08
CA2903321A1 (fr) 2014-09-25
CA2903321C (fr) 2017-09-19
WO2014146918A1 (fr) 2014-09-25

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