EP0931532A1 - Rampe pour véhicules - Google Patents

Rampe pour véhicules Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0931532A1
EP0931532A1 EP98890022A EP98890022A EP0931532A1 EP 0931532 A1 EP0931532 A1 EP 0931532A1 EP 98890022 A EP98890022 A EP 98890022A EP 98890022 A EP98890022 A EP 98890022A EP 0931532 A1 EP0931532 A1 EP 0931532A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ramp
vehicle
intermediate member
guide
essentially
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98890022A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stephen James Banner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Knorr Bremse GmbH
Original Assignee
IFE Industrie-Einrichtungen Fertigungs-Aktiengesellschaft
IFE GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFE Industrie-Einrichtungen Fertigungs-Aktiengesellschaft, IFE GmbH filed Critical IFE Industrie-Einrichtungen Fertigungs-Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to EP98890022A priority Critical patent/EP0931532A1/fr
Publication of EP0931532A1 publication Critical patent/EP0931532A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/06Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
    • A61G3/061Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like using ramps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/06Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
    • A61G3/067Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like with compartment for horizontally storing the ramp or lift

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ramp consisting of a vehicle, especially a bus or tram, in Area an entry is extendable and it in particular elderly or wheelchair users, the Get on or off the vehicle.
  • the ramp has an incline of at most 15%. Since modern low-floor buses, the while boarding and alighting passengers lower the door side, your floor level in the door area at a height of about 25 cm, this is the reason a correspondingly long ramp.
  • the ramp length in turn can on the one hand for mechanical reasons, on the other hand due to problems with housing in the confiscated Condition underneath the vehicle floor is not indefinitely can be selected, but can be at most about 1.30 meters be long, which means that these two requirements can hardly be met are, but you help yourself by adopting an in in such cases existing sidewalk, the difference in height reduced accordingly.
  • the aim of the invention is an extendable To create a ramp of the type defined at the beginning the remaining on-board power amplifier between Ramp and vehicle floor at least substantially avoided without an additional drive or additional locking must be provided.
  • a floor 1 with a surface 2 is located in the edge area of a vehicle whose vehicle frame is not shown.
  • a floor 1 with a surface 2.
  • a floor support structure 3 provided the mechanical stability of the floor guaranteed.
  • a ramp housing 4 is mounted below the vehicle floor in such an area if an extendable ramp is provided. In the present In the case, this ramp housing is immobile with the vehicle frame and therefore also immobile in relation to the frame 3 arranged.
  • the Flap 5 also makes the transition from the vehicle floor 1 to the ramp 6 or its surface 7 so free of interference and steps as possible.
  • the invention is the vehicle-side end 8 of the ramp 6 at the end of the exhibition movement in the 1 to bring raised position. This happens according to the invention in that at the vehicle end 8 the ramp 6 by means of a joint 9 with an intermediate member 10 is connected. The intermediate member 10 in turn engages articulated to the drive 11, which the back and forth the ramp and subsequently lifting it on End of the exhibition movement.
  • the ramp 6 is essentially aligned with the ramp housing 4 and, as a comparison of the two levels 2 and 7 shows, far below the Floor levels to be reached 2.
  • the cover 5 was by the extension movement of the Ramp 6 is partially open and lies on surface 7 ramp 6.
  • the movement of the ramp 6 is by a Thrust element 11 accomplished that on the intermediate member 10, with which it is, for example, by means of a bolt 12 is articulated, presses.
  • the thrust element 10 in turn passes this pressure over the eccentrically arranged Joint 9 continues on ramp 6.
  • the intermediate member 10 also has bolts or protrusions 13, in the position shown in Fig. 2 no task fulfill. However, if the ramp 6 is from the position shown in FIG Extended position shown, the bolts arrive 13 in the area of a guide 14, the side, preferred arranged on both sides of the ramp housing 4 is.
  • the bolts 13 arrive at the end of the extension movement Ramp 6 in the area of the bend 15 of the guide 14 where the pin axis is practically fixed because of the thrust F no component in the direction of the vertical Guide section 16 has. Due to the difference in height between the axis of the bolt 13 and the position of the As a result, axes of the joints 12 and 9 occur Rotational movement of the intermediate member 10 around the fixed position of the bolt 13 until the Position shown in Fig. 1 is reached.
  • This position shown in Fig. 1 has the further great advantage that when loading the ramp, for example when Run over by a wheelchair, a self-locking effect occurs because the axis of the joint 9 closer to the vehicle lies as the axis of the joint 12, so that under influence a link acting vertically downward 10 is loaded clockwise and thus fixed remains, even if there is no pressure force from the drive on the Drive piece 11 acts.
  • the invention is not based on the illustrated embodiment limited, but can be modified in various ways become. So it is possible to flap 5 waive, or to design it differently, it can instead of the bolt 13, a roller construction is provided to reduce friction.
  • the push element 11 can also be configured differently, in the present case it also has a Guide roller 20 to a defined direction of the Thrust F (Fig. 4) to come.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
EP98890022A 1998-01-28 1998-01-28 Rampe pour véhicules Withdrawn EP0931532A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98890022A EP0931532A1 (fr) 1998-01-28 1998-01-28 Rampe pour véhicules

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98890022A EP0931532A1 (fr) 1998-01-28 1998-01-28 Rampe pour véhicules

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0931532A1 true EP0931532A1 (fr) 1999-07-28

Family

ID=8237144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98890022A Withdrawn EP0931532A1 (fr) 1998-01-28 1998-01-28 Rampe pour véhicules

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0931532A1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1121920A2 (fr) * 2000-01-31 2001-08-08 S.A. Masats Rampe rétractable pour véhicules à moteurs
EP1166739A2 (fr) * 2000-06-21 2002-01-02 ROLLON S.p.A. Rampe escamotable pour fauteuils roulants d'handicapés et pour poussettes d'enfants adaptée aux véhicules à planchers bas
WO2002002043A1 (fr) 2000-07-05 2002-01-10 Metalic Sa Rampe d'acces telescopique motorisee pour les vehicules de transport public
WO2003103558A1 (fr) * 2002-06-11 2003-12-18 Fine Products, S.A. Rampe pour acces a des vehicules
FR2944955A1 (fr) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-05 Metalic Rampe escamotable d'acces a un vehicule
DE202012000642U1 (de) 2012-01-23 2012-02-27 Policske Strojirny A.S. Einstieg-Hebebühne für Verkehrsmittel mit seitlicher Auffahrtfläche für einen Rollstuhl
US20140044512A1 (en) * 2011-03-14 2014-02-13 Wally Couto Ramp system
WO2019096927A1 (fr) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-23 Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung Dispositif de seuil de porte pour système d'accès avec marche escamotable pour un véhicule et système d'accès avec marche escamotable présentant un dispositif de seuil de porte
FR3122988A1 (fr) * 2021-05-19 2022-11-25 Stepconcept Dispositif rétractable d’accès à un véhicule

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4134559A1 (de) * 1991-10-19 1993-04-29 Daimler Benz Ag Rampe fuer einen tuereinstieg
EP0578574A1 (fr) * 1992-07-10 1994-01-12 Gec Alsthom Transport Sa Dispositif facilitant l'accès à un véhicule ferroviaire
DE4316948C1 (de) * 1993-05-21 1994-05-05 Daimler Benz Ag Auffahrrampe für einen Rollstuhl
DE4330638A1 (de) 1993-09-10 1995-03-16 Mbb Foerder & Hebesysteme Vorrichtung zum störungsfreien Besteigen und Überrollen einer Rampe

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4134559A1 (de) * 1991-10-19 1993-04-29 Daimler Benz Ag Rampe fuer einen tuereinstieg
EP0578574A1 (fr) * 1992-07-10 1994-01-12 Gec Alsthom Transport Sa Dispositif facilitant l'accès à un véhicule ferroviaire
DE4316948C1 (de) * 1993-05-21 1994-05-05 Daimler Benz Ag Auffahrrampe für einen Rollstuhl
DE4330638A1 (de) 1993-09-10 1995-03-16 Mbb Foerder & Hebesysteme Vorrichtung zum störungsfreien Besteigen und Überrollen einer Rampe

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2187314A1 (es) * 2000-01-31 2003-06-01 Masats Sa Rampa escamoteable aplicable a vehiculos automoviles.
EP1121920A2 (fr) * 2000-01-31 2001-08-08 S.A. Masats Rampe rétractable pour véhicules à moteurs
EP1121920A3 (fr) * 2000-01-31 2002-10-30 S.A. Masats Rampe rétractable pour véhicules à moteurs
EP1166739A3 (fr) * 2000-06-21 2003-04-02 ROLLON S.p.A. Rampe escamotable pour fauteuils roulants d'handicapés et pour poussettes d'enfants adaptée aux véhicules à planchers bas
EP1166739A2 (fr) * 2000-06-21 2002-01-02 ROLLON S.p.A. Rampe escamotable pour fauteuils roulants d'handicapés et pour poussettes d'enfants adaptée aux véhicules à planchers bas
FR2811223A1 (fr) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-11 Metalic Rampe d'acces telescopique motorisee pour les vehicules de transport public
WO2002002043A1 (fr) 2000-07-05 2002-01-10 Metalic Sa Rampe d'acces telescopique motorisee pour les vehicules de transport public
WO2003103558A1 (fr) * 2002-06-11 2003-12-18 Fine Products, S.A. Rampe pour acces a des vehicules
ES2200691A1 (es) * 2002-06-11 2004-03-01 Fine Productos S A Rampa para el acceso a vehiculos.
FR2944955A1 (fr) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-05 Metalic Rampe escamotable d'acces a un vehicule
US20140044512A1 (en) * 2011-03-14 2014-02-13 Wally Couto Ramp system
DE202012000642U1 (de) 2012-01-23 2012-02-27 Policske Strojirny A.S. Einstieg-Hebebühne für Verkehrsmittel mit seitlicher Auffahrtfläche für einen Rollstuhl
WO2019096927A1 (fr) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-23 Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung Dispositif de seuil de porte pour système d'accès avec marche escamotable pour un véhicule et système d'accès avec marche escamotable présentant un dispositif de seuil de porte
US11338738B2 (en) 2017-11-16 2022-05-24 Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung Tread device for a retractable step access system for a vehicle, and retractable step access system with a tread device
FR3122988A1 (fr) * 2021-05-19 2022-11-25 Stepconcept Dispositif rétractable d’accès à un véhicule

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